重慶南開中學(xué)2024-2025學(xué)年高二上學(xué)期12月測試英語試題

重慶南開中學(xué)2024-2025學(xué)年高二上學(xué)期12月測試英語試題考試時(shí)間：120分鐘?總分：150分?年級(jí)/班級(jí)：高二試卷標(biāo)題：重慶南開中學(xué)2024-2025學(xué)年高二上學(xué)期12月測試英語試題。一、單項(xiàng)選擇題（共15題，每題2分）要求：從每題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。1.He_______tothepartylastnight,buthewastoobusy.A.shouldgoB.shouldhavegoneC.wasgoingD.hadgone2.I_______aletterfromhim,butIhaven'treceivedityet.A.expecttoreceiveB.expectedtoreceiveC.haveexpectedtoreceiveD.amexpectingtoreceive3._______isimportantforustolearnfromourmistakes.A.ItB.ThatC.ThisD.What4.She_______theexam,butshefailed.A.shouldpassB.shouldhavepassedC.hadtopassD.mustpass5.I_______thebookyoulentme,butI'velostit.A.mustreturnB.musthavereturnedC.shouldreturnD.shouldhavereturned6._______isknowntous,theInternethaschangedourlivesgreatly.A.AsB.BecauseC.SinceD.That7.He_______tohelpme,butherefused.A.promisedB.hadpromisedC.waspromisingD.wouldpromise8.I_______anewcar,butIcan'taffordit.A.haveboughtB.havebeenbuyingC.shouldbuyD.shouldhavebought9._______isyourfavoritecolor?A.WhatB.WhichC.HowD.Why10.He_______thejobinterview,buthewasnotsuccessful.A.hadB.hasC.haveD.hadhad11._______isthebestwaytolearnalanguage.A.ItB.ThatC.ThisD.What12.He_______togoabroad,buthisparentsdidn'tagree.A.decidedB.hasdecidedC.haddecidedD.wasdeciding13._______isthemostimportantthinginourlife.A.HealthB.MoneyC.FamilyD.Love14.I_______togotothemovieswithyou,butIwastootired.A.shouldB.shouldhaveC.hadD.would15._______isthemostdifficultpartoftheexam.A.ItB.ThatC.ThisD.What二、完形填空（共20題，每題2分）要求：閱讀短文，從每題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。TheInternethasbecomeanimportantpartofourlives.Ithaschangedthewaywecommunicate,work,andeventhink.However,theInternetalsohassomenegativeeffectsonus.ManypeoplebelievethattheInternethasmadeourlivesmoreconvenient.Wecaneasilyfindinformation,buyproducts,andcommunicatewithpeoplefromallovertheworld.Forexample,ifweneedtobuyabook,wecansimplysearchforitontheInternetandorderitonline.Thissavesusalotoftimeandeffort.However,theInternetalsohassomenegativeeffects.Oneofthebiggestproblemsisthatitcanbeaddictive.ManypeoplespendtoomuchtimeontheInternet,whichcanleadtohealthproblemsandotherissues.Forexample,ifwespendtoomuchtimesittinginfrontofthecomputer,wemaydevelopbackproblems.Additionally,theInternetcanalsobeasourceoffalseinformation,whichcanmisleadus.AnotherproblemwiththeInternetisthatitcanbeatoolforcyberbullying.ManypeopleusetheInternettobullyothers,whichcanhaveseriousconsequences.Forexample,somestudentshavebeenbulliedonlineandhaveevencommittedsuicide.Inconclusion,theInternetisadouble-edgedsword.Whileithasmanybenefits,italsohassomenegativeeffects.WeneedtobeawareoftheseeffectsandusetheInternetresponsibly.16.TheInternethasbecomeanimportantpartofourlivesbecause_______.A.itmakesourlivesmoreconvenientB.itcanbeaddictiveC.itcanbeasourceoffalseinformationD.itcanbeatoolforcyberbullying17.Thesentence"Ithaschangedthewaywecommunicate,work,andeventhink"means_______.A.theInternethaschangedourwayofcommunicating,working,andthinkingB.theInternethasbecomeawayofcommunicating,working,andthinkingC.theInternethaschangedourwayoflivingD.theInternethasbecomeawayofliving18.Thesentence"Thissavesusalotoftimeandeffort"means_______.A.thissavesusalotoftimeandeffortB.thissavesusalotofmoneyandeffortC.thissavesusalotoftimeandmoneyD.thissavesusalotoftimeandenergy19.Thesentence"Wecaneasilyfindinformation,buyproducts,andcommunicatewithpeoplefromallovertheworld"means_______.A.wecaneasilyfindinformation,buyproducts,andcommunicatewithpeoplefromallovertheworldB.wecaneasilyfindinformation,buyproducts,andcommunicatewithpeoplefromallovertheworldC.wecaneasilyfindinformation,buyproducts,andcommunicatewithpeoplefromallovertheworldD.wecaneasilyfindinformation,buyproducts,andcommunicatewithpeoplefromallovertheworld20.Thesentence"However,theInternetalsohassomenegativeeffects"means_______.A.however,theInternetalsohassomenegativeeffectsB.however,theInternetalsohassomenegativeeffectsC.however,theInternetalsohassomenegativeeffectsD.however,theInternetalsohassomenegativeeffects21.Thesentence"Oneofthebiggestproblemsisthatitcanbeaddictive"means_______.A.oneofthebiggestproblemsisthatitcanbeaddictiveB.oneofthebiggestproblemsisthatitcanbeaddictiveC.oneofthebiggestproblemsisthatitcanbeaddictiveD.oneofthebiggestproblemsisthatitcanbeaddictive22.Thesentence"ManypeoplespendtoomuchtimeontheInternet,whichcanleadtohealthproblemsandotherissues"means_______.A.manypeoplespendtoomuchtimeontheInternet,whichcanleadtohealthproblemsandotherissuesB.manypeoplespendtoomuchtimeontheInternet,whichcanleadtohealthproblemsandotherissuesC.manypeoplespendtoomuchtimeontheInternet,whichcanleadtohealthproblemsandotherissuesD.manypeoplespendtoomuchtimeontheInternet,whichcanleadtohealthproblemsandotherissues23.Thesentence"TheInternetcanalsobeasourceoffalseinformation,whichcanmisleadus"means_______.A.theInternetcanalsobeasourceoffalseinformation,whichcanmisleadusB.theInternetcanalsobeasourceoffalseinformation,whichcanmisleadusC.theInternetcanalsobeasourceoffalseinformation,whichcanmisleadusD.theInternetcanalsobeasourceoffalseinformation,whichcanmisleadus24.Thesentence"AnotherproblemwiththeInternetisthatitcanbeatoolforcyberbullying"means_______.A.anotherproblemwiththeInternetisthatitcanbeatoolforcyberbullyingB.anotherproblemwiththeInternetisthatitcanbeatoolforcyberbullyingC.anotherproblemwiththeInternetisthatitcanbeatoolforcyberbullyingD.anotherproblemwiththeInternetisthatitcanbeatoolforcyberbullying25.Thesentence"ManypeopleusetheInternettobullyothers,whichcanhaveseriousconsequences"means_______.A.manypeopleusetheInternettobullyothers,whichcanhaveseriousconsequencesB.manypeopleusetheInternettobullyothers,whichcanhaveseriousconsequencesC.manypeopleusetheInternettobullyothers,whichcanhaveseriousconsequencesD.manypeopleusetheInternettobullyothers,whichcanhaveseriousconsequences26.Thesentence"Forexample,somestudentshavebeenbulliedonlineandhaveevencommittedsuicide"means_______.A.forexample,somestudentshavebeenbulliedonlineandhaveevencommittedsuicideB.forexample,somestudentshavebeenbulliedonlineandhaveevencommittedsuicideC.forexample,somestudentshavebeenbulliedonlineandhaveevencommittedsuicideD.forexample,somestudentshavebeenbulliedonlineandhaveevencommittedsuicide27.Thesentence"Inconclusion,theInternetisadouble-edgedsword"means_______.A.inconclusion,theInternetisadouble-edgedswordB.inconclusion,theInternetisadouble-edgedswordC.inconclusion,theInternetisadouble-edgedswordD.inconclusion,theInternetisadouble-edgedsword28.Thesentence"Whileithasmanybenefits,italsohassomenegativeeffects"means_______.A.whileithasmanybenefits,italsohassomenegativeeffectsB.whileithasmanybenefits,italsohassomenegativeeffectsC.whileithasmanybenefits,italsohassomenegativeeffectsD.whileithasmanybenefits,italsohassomenegativeeffects29.Thesentence"WeneedtobeawareoftheseeffectsandusetheInternetresponsibly"means_______.A.weneedtobeawareoftheseeffectsandusetheInternetresponsiblyB.weneedtobeawareoftheseeffectsandusetheInternetresponsiblyC.weneedtobeawareoftheseeffectsandusetheInternetresponsiblyD.weneedtobeawareoftheseeffectsandusetheInternetresponsibly30.Thesentence"TheInternetisadouble-edgedsword"means_______.A.theInternetisadouble-edgedswordB.theInternetisadouble-edgedswordC.theInternetisadouble-edgedswordD.theInternetisadouble-edgedsword三、閱讀理解（共20題，每題2分）要求：閱讀下列短文，從每題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。Passage1ManypeoplebelievethattheInternethaschangedourlivesgreatly.However,somepeoplethinkthattheInternethasnegativeeffectsonus.Inthisarticle,wewilldiscussbothsidesoftheissue.ProponentsoftheInternetarguethatithasmadeourlivesmoreconvenient.Wecaneasilyfindinformation,buyproducts,andcommunicatewithpeoplefromallovertheworld.Forexample,ifweneedtobuyabook,wecansimplysearchforitontheInternetandorderitonline.Thissavesusalotoftimeandeffort.However,opponentsoftheInternetarguethatitcanbeaddictive.ManypeoplespendtoomuchtimeontheInternet,whichcanleadtohealthproblemsandotherissues.Forexample,ifwespendtoomuchtimesittinginfrontofthecomputer,wemaydevelopbackproblems.Additionally,theInternetcanalsobeasourceoffalseinformation,whichcanmisleadus.Inconclusion,theInternetisadouble-edgedsword.Whileithasmanybenefits,italsohassomenegativeeffects.WeneedtobeawareoftheseeffectsandusetheInternetresponsibly.31.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.TheInternethaschangedourlivesgreatly.B.TheInternethasnegativeeffectsonus.C.TheInternetisadouble-edgedsword.D.WeneedtobeawareoftheeffectsoftheInternet.32.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.TheInternethasmadeourlivesmoreconvenient.B.TheInternetcanbeaddictive.C.TheInternetcanbeasourceoffalseinformation.D.Alloftheabove.33.Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardstheInternet?A.Positive.B.Negative.C.Neutral.D.Critical.Passage2TheInternethasbecomeanimportantpartofourlives.Ithaschangedthewaywecommunicate,work,andeventhink.However,theInternetalsohassomenegativeeffectsonus.OneofthebiggestproblemswiththeInternetisthatitcanbeaddictive.ManypeoplespendtoomuchtimeontheInternet,whichcanleadtohealthproblemsandotherissues.Forexample,ifwespendtoomuchtimesittinginfrontofthecomputer,wemaydevelopbackproblems.Additionally,theInternetcanalsobeasourceoffalseinformation,whichcanmisleadus.AnotherproblemwiththeInternetisthatitcanbeatoolforcyberbullying.ManypeopleusetheInternettobullyothers,whichcanhaveseriousconsequences.Forexample,somestudentshavebeenbulliedonlineandhaveevencommittedsuicide.Inconclusion,theInternetisadouble-edgedsword.Whileithasmanybenefits,italsohassomenegativeeffects.WeneedtobeawareoftheseeffectsandusetheInternetresponsibly.34.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.TheInternethaschangedourlivesgreatly.B.TheInternethasnegativeeffectsonus.C.TheInternetisadouble-edgedsword.D.WeneedtobeawareoftheeffectsoftheInternet.35.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.TheInternetcanbeaddictive.B.TheInternetcanbeasourceoffalseinformation.C.TheInternetcanbeatoolforcyberbullying.D.Alloftheabove.36.Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardstheInternet?A.Positive.B.Negative.C.Neutral.D.Critical.Passage3TheInternethasbecomeanimportantpartofourlives.Ithaschangedthewaywecommunicate,work,andeventhink.However,theInternetalsohassomenegativeeffectsonus.OneofthebiggestproblemswiththeInternetisthatitcanbeaddictive.ManypeoplespendtoomuchtimeontheInternet,whichcanleadtohealthproblemsandotherissues.Forexample,ifwespendtoomuchtimesittinginfrontofthecomputer,wemaydevelopbackproblems.Additionally,theInternetcanalsobeasourceoffalseinformation,whichcanmisleadus.AnotherproblemwiththeInternetisthatitcanbeatoolforcyberbullying.ManypeopleusetheInternettobullyothers,whichcanhaveseriousconsequences.Forexample,somestudentshavebeenbulliedonlineandhaveevencommittedsuicide.Inconclusion,theInternetisadouble-edgedsword.Whileithasmanybenefits,italsohassomenegativeeffects.WeneedtobeawareoftheseeffectsandusetheInternetresponsibly.37.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.TheInternethaschangedourlivesgreatly.B.TheInternethasnegativeeffectsonus.C.TheInternetisadouble-edgedsword.D.WeneedtobeawareoftheeffectsoftheInternet.38.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.TheInternetcanbeaddictive.B.TheInternetcanbeasourceoffalseinformation.C.TheInternetcanbeatoolforcyberbullying.D.Alloftheabove.39.Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardstheInternet?A.Positive.B.Negative.C.Neutral.D.Critical.四、翻譯（共15題，每題2分）要求：將下列句子翻譯成英語。1.互聯(lián)網(wǎng)已經(jīng)成為我們生活中不可或缺的一部分。2.我們需要意識(shí)到互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的負(fù)面影響。3.互聯(lián)網(wǎng)既有機(jī)遇也有挑戰(zhàn)。4.我們應(yīng)該負(fù)責(zé)任地使用互聯(lián)網(wǎng)。5.互聯(lián)網(wǎng)可以是一個(gè)有用的工具，但也可以是一個(gè)有害的武器。6.過度使用互聯(lián)網(wǎng)可能會(huì)導(dǎo)致健康問題。7.互聯(lián)網(wǎng)上的虛假信息可能會(huì)誤導(dǎo)我們。8.互聯(lián)網(wǎng)可以讓我們與世界各地的人進(jìn)行交流。9.互聯(lián)網(wǎng)改變了我們的生活方式。10.我們應(yīng)該學(xué)會(huì)在互聯(lián)網(wǎng)上尋找正確的信息。11.互聯(lián)網(wǎng)上的網(wǎng)絡(luò)欺凌是一個(gè)嚴(yán)重的問題。12.互聯(lián)網(wǎng)可以是一個(gè)很好的學(xué)習(xí)工具。13.互聯(lián)網(wǎng)可以幫助我們提高工作效率。14.互聯(lián)網(wǎng)可以讓我們了解更多的知識(shí)。15.互聯(lián)網(wǎng)上的信息量是巨大的。五、寫作（共10分）要求：根據(jù)下列提示，寫一篇100-120詞的短文。提示：隨著互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的普及，人們?cè)絹碓揭蕾囁Ｈ欢?，互?lián)網(wǎng)也帶來了一些問題。請(qǐng)談?wù)勀銓?duì)互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的看法。六、語法填空（共10題，每題2分）要求：在空格處填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或短語。1.He_______(go)tothepartylastnight,buthewastoobusy.2.I_______(receive)aletterfromhim,butIhaven'treceivedityet.3._______(be)importantforustolearnfromourmistakes.4.She_______(pass)theexam,butshefailed.5.I_______(return)thebookyoulentme,butI'velostit.6._______(be)knowntous,theInternethaschangedourlivesgreatly.7.He_______(promise)tohelpme,butherefused.8.I_______(buy)anewcar,butIcan'taffordit.9._______(be)yourfavoritecolor?10.He_______(go)tothejobinterview,buthewasnotsuccessful.本次試卷答案如下：一、單項(xiàng)選擇題答案及解析：1.B解析：shouldhavedone表示本應(yīng)該做某事而實(shí)際上沒有做，符合題意。2.B解析：expectedtodo表示預(yù)期要做某事，但未發(fā)生，符合題意。3.A解析：it作為形式主語，真正的主語是后面的不定式短語。4.B解析：shouldhavepassed表示本應(yīng)該通過考試，但實(shí)際沒有通過，符合題意。5.D解析：shouldhavereturned表示本應(yīng)該歸還書，但實(shí)際沒有歸還，符合題意。6.A解析：as表示正如，符合題意。7.B解析：hadpromised表示過去承諾過，符合題意。8.D解析：shouldhavebought表示本應(yīng)該買，但實(shí)際沒有買，符合題意。9.A解析：what作為連接代詞，引導(dǎo)主語從句。10.B解析：shouldhavepassed表示本應(yīng)該通過考試，但實(shí)際沒有通過，符合題意。11.D解析：what作為連接代詞，引導(dǎo)主語從句。12.C解析：haddecided表示過去決定，符合題意。13.A解析：health作為抽象名詞，表示健康，符合題意。14.B解析：shouldhavegone表示本應(yīng)該去，但實(shí)際沒有去，符合題意。15.D解析：what作為連接代詞，引導(dǎo)主語從句。二、完形填空答案及解析：16.A解析：根據(jù)第一段，互聯(lián)網(wǎng)使我們的生活更便利，故選A。17.A解析：根據(jù)第一段，互聯(lián)網(wǎng)改變了我們的溝通、工作和思維方式，故選A。18.A解析：根據(jù)第一段，互聯(lián)網(wǎng)使我們節(jié)省了時(shí)間和精力，故選A。19.A解析：根據(jù)第一段，互聯(lián)網(wǎng)使我們?nèi)菀渍业叫畔ⅰ①徺I產(chǎn)品，并與世界各地的人交流，故選A。20.A解析：根據(jù)第一段，互聯(lián)網(wǎng)有積極的一面，也有消極的一面，故選A。21.A解析：根據(jù)第二段，互聯(lián)網(wǎng)可能會(huì)讓人上癮，故選A。22.A解析：根據(jù)第二段，長時(shí)間使用互聯(lián)網(wǎng)可能會(huì)導(dǎo)致健康問題，故選A。23.A解析：根據(jù)第二段，互聯(lián)網(wǎng)可能會(huì)成為虛假信息的來源，故選A。24.A解析：根據(jù)第二段，互聯(lián)網(wǎng)可能成為網(wǎng)絡(luò)欺凌的工具，故選A。25.A解析：根據(jù)第二段，一些人因?yàn)榫W(wǎng)絡(luò)欺凌而自殺，故選A。26.A解析：根據(jù)第二段，一些人因?yàn)榫W(wǎng)絡(luò)欺凌而自殺，故選A。27.A解析：根據(jù)第三段，互聯(lián)網(wǎng)是一把雙刃劍，故選A。28.D解析：根據(jù)第三段，互聯(lián)網(wǎng)既有好處也有壞處，故選D。29.D解析：根據(jù)第三段，我們需要意識(shí)到互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的負(fù)面影響，并負(fù)責(zé)任地使用它，故選D。30.A解析：根據(jù)第三段，互聯(lián)網(wǎng)是一把雙刃劍，故選A。三、閱讀理解答案及解析：Passage131.C解析：文章討論了互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的利弊，故選C。32.D解析：文章提到了互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的便利性、上癮性和虛假信息等問題，故選D。33.C解析：作者對(duì)互聯(lián)網(wǎng)持中立態(tài)度，故選C。Passage234.C解析