++Unit+1+單元測試卷2024-2025學(xué)年人教版八年級英語上冊

第第頁2024年人教版八年級上冊Unit1單元測試卷學(xué)校:___________姓名：___________班級：___________考號：___________一、語法選擇（每小題1分，共10分）Onceuponatime,arichmanplannedtomakeatriptoanothertown.Hewantedtotakethingstoselland___1__moneytobuythings.Hedecidedtotaketenservants(仆人)withhim.Theywouldcarry(拿)thethingstosellandthefood__2___ontheirtrip.Beforetheystarted,alittleboyranuptotherichmanandaskedtogowiththem.Therichmansaidtothelittleboy,“Well,you__3___gowithus.Butyouarethesmallest,thethinnest__4___theweakestofallmyservants,youcan’tcarryaheavyload(擔(dān)子).Youmustpick___5__onetocarry.”Theboythankedhismaster(主人)andchosethebiggestload.Thatwasbread.“Youarefoolish.”__6___hismaster,“Thatisthebiggestandtheheaviestone.”Theboysaidnothingandtookuptheload__7___.Onthetriptheywalked__8___daysandatlasttheygottothetown.Alltheservantsweretired__9___thelittleboywasrelaxed.Doyouknowwhy?Mostofthebreadwaseatenduringthetripandonly___10___littlewasleftwhentheyarrivedatthetown.1.A．make B．made C．makes2.A．eats B．eat C．toeat3.A．can B．must C．should4.A．but B．so C．a(chǎn)nd5.A．lighter B．lightest C．thelightest6.A．say B．says C．said7.A．happy B．happily C．happier8.A．for B．on C．in9.A．a(chǎn)nd B．so C．but10.A．a(chǎn) B．a(chǎn)n C．the二、完形填空（每小題1.5分，共15分）Most17-year-oldsliveathomeandgotoschooleveryday.ButLinda’slifeisalittle____1__.LindawasborninAustralia.Shestartedtotravelaroundtheworldattheageoften.Linda’stripstartedin2012.Withhertwinbrotherandparents,shewentonashorttriptotheUnitedStates.Soonafterthat,thefamily___2___totravelaroundtheworld.Fromthenon,theyhavetraveledto23___3___.Thegirlsaysthatshehaslearnedmanyimportantlifelessons.Duringher___4___,shehasalsolearneddifferentlanguages.Shecannowspeakthreelanguagesvery___5___.What’sLinda’smost___6___experience?Thegirlsaysit’sthefivedaysshe___7___withthedescendants(后裔)oftheIncas(印加人后代).“Theylivewithoutelectricity.ThereisnoTVorInternet,”Lindasaid.“___8___theyhavesomethingmuchmoreimportant—family.Theyworktogether.Andthey___9___theenvironmentandnature.”Buteverylifestylehasitsproblems.SodoesLinda’s.Thegirl____10__havingtosaygoodbyetonewplacesandhernewfriends.Forsure,that’sthehardestpartofherexcitinglife!11.A．outgoing B．enjoyable C．difficult D．different12.A．seemed B．decided C．a(chǎn)sked D．remembered13.A．cities B．countries C．villages D．towns14.A．trips B．study C．vacations D．work15.A．well B．badly C．quickly D．quietly16.A．boring B．unforgettable C．terrible D．scary17.A．talked B．shouted C．learnt D．spent18.A．Because B．And C．But D．Though19.A．getonwellwith B．getinto C．lookfor D．lookafter20.A．loves B．finishes C．dislikes D．starts三、閱讀理解（21-23小題，每小題1分，24-39小題，每小題2分，共35分）ATherearetwelvemonthsinayear.MyfavoritemonthisOctober.Why?First,October1stisNationalDayandalsomybirthday.Second,wehaveaseven-dayholiday(假期)fromOctober1stto7th.Duringtheholiday,myparentsoftentakemetoseemygrandparentsorgotothecinema.Third,therearealsosomeinterestingschoolactivities(活動)inOctober.Idon’tlovebasketballbecauseit’sdifficultforme.ButIlovesoccer.Onthe14th,wehaveasoccergame.Iloveplayingsoccerandwatchingsoccergames.WehaveabooksaleonOctober20th.IhavethreeoldbooksandIwanttosellthem.Theartfestivalisfun.WehaveitonOctober29th.Octoberisareallygreatmonthforme.21.Thewriter(作者)thinksbasketballis________.A．relaxing B．interesting C．difficultD.boring22.Thewriter’sbirthdayison________.A．October1st B．October7th C．October20thD.October29th23.Theunderlined(畫線的)word“it”refersto(指的是)the________.A．a(chǎn)rtfestival B．booksale C．schooltripD.soccergameBMaryisagoodgirl.ShecomesfromtheUSA.Shestudieshardatschool.Herfatherhasaclothesshopnearherhome.Theclothesinhisshoparegoodandnotexpensive(昂貴的).Peopleliketobuyclothesinhisshop.Therearemanypeopleintheshop.Herfatherisbusy.Duringthesummerholiday,sheoftenhelpsherfatherintheshop.Todayshedoesherhomework.Thenshewalkstotheshop.Shehelpsherfathertosellclothes.AboycomestoMary.Sheaskspolitely(禮貌地),“MayIhelpyou?”Theboysays,“Yes,Ineedashirt.”Maryshowsagreenonetohim,buthedoesn’tlikethecolor.Hisfavoritecoloriswhite.Maryshowshimawhiteshirt.Theboylikesitandtakesit.It’s9:00intheevening,andtheshopcloses.Marysellsmanyclothes.Sheistired,butshefeelshappy.24.Mary__________andshestudieshardatschool.A．isfromEngland B．livesinChinanowC．livesfarfromschool D．isagoodstudent25.Herfather__________andheisbusyeveryday.A．isateacher B．sellsclothes C．sellsfood D．makesclothes26.Whyaretheresomanypeopleinherfather’sshop?A．Becausetheshopisnew. B．Becausetheclothesarefashionable.C．Becausetheclothesaregoodandcheap. D．Becauseherfatherisfriendlytoeveryone.27.WhatdoesMaryhelpherfathertododuringthesummerholiday?A．Tosellclothes. B．Towashclothes. C．Tomakeclothes. D．Tocleantheshop.CIfyouarelookingforaplacetospendyourvacation,cometoStroud,asmalltownofEngland.Thetownisbeautifulwithhillsaroundit.Youmayenjoyyourvacationherebecauseit'sveryinteresting.Thereisanicetowncenter.It’ssafeforpeopletowalkaroundbecausenoonecandriveonmostofthestreets.Thetowncenterhassomecommonshops,likeabutcher’s,acakeshopandaclothesshop.TherearesomeshopsthatIcall“dangerous”becauseit’seasytospendlotsofmoneyonthem!Infact,theseshopsarewonderfulplacestofindgifts.ThebestoneiscalledSeren.Itsellshandmadethingsfromallovertheworld.Maybethebestthingaboutthetownisthatthere’samarketonSaturdaymornings.Themarketisinthetowncenter.Themarketisalwayspopular,anditisagreatplacetomeetfriends.Peoplesellfood,drinksandhandicrafts(手工藝品)atthemarket.Therearepeopleplayingmusic.Ialwayshavebreakfastwithfriendsthere.28.WhatkindofshopisSeren?A．Acakeshop. B．Abookshop. C．Agiftshop. D．Aclothesshop.29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“safe”inParagraph2mean?A．Boring. B．Notdangerous. C．Wonderful. D．Enjoyable.30.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inParagraph3referto?A．Themarket. B．Thetowncenter. C．Thetown. D．Seren.31.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．Thereisamarketeverymorninginthetowncenter.B．Someshopsaredangerousbecausepeopleoftenlosetheirmoneyinthem.C．Peoplecanenjoymusicatthemarket.D．ThereareriversandmountainsaroundStroud.DTravelisfunandexciting,butyouwon’tfeelsoifyougetill.Ofcourseyoudon’twanttospendyourholidaystayinginbed.Sowhatcanyoudotostayingoodhealthwhentraveling?Thereareafewthingsyoushouldrememberwhenyoutravel.Giveyourbodysomerest.Aholidayshouldbeatimeforrelaxing.Butveryoftenitisnot.Youmayspendalotoftimewalkingaroundsomanyplaces,suchasmuseums,shops,parksandsoon.Thiscanmakeyouexhausted.Atiredbodymeansaweakbody,andaweakbodygetsilleasily.Sowhentravelling,remembertostopwalkingandsitdownforafewhoursinaniceplace.Enoughsleepisalsoimportant.Youmayhavetroublesleepingatnight.Maybeyourhotelroomisnoisyorthebedisnotcomfortable(舒服的).Youmayalsowanttostayoutlateatnight.Thenyoushouldplantosleepforanhourduringthedaytime.Thatonemorehourcanmakeabigdifference.Atlast,remembertoeatwell.Thatmeanseatingtherightkindsoffood.Yourbodyneedsfreshfruitandvegetables,aswellassomemeat,milkorcheese(奶酪).Besides,becarefulabouthowmuchyoueat.Eatingtoomuchisnotgoodforyou.32.Howmanythingsshouldyourememberwhentravelling?A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five.33.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“exhausted”inParagraph2mean?A．Excited. B．Bored. C．Relaxed. D．Tired.34._________aretherightkindsoffoodtoeatwhenwetravel.A．Fruit,meatandhamburgers B．Vegetables,meatandcheeseC．Fruit,friedchickenandmilk D．Meat,hamburgersandcheese35.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A．Travellingshouldbeatimetorelax.B．Youwillbecomeilleasilyifyouaretired.C．Youdon’tneedtosleepduringthedaytimewhentravelling.D．Youshouldn’teattoomuchwhenyoutravel.EIfyouarelookingforsomethingtokillyourtime,TikTokisjusttheapp.TikTokisasocialmediaplatform(社交媒體平臺).Thereyoucanwatch,shareandcreateshortvideos.Thesevideoscanbeaboutalmosteverything,frompersonallivestothelatestnews.InFebruary2021,TikTokhasaround1.1billionusersworldwide.Almost60%oftheusersarebetweentheagesof16and24.Then,whyisitsopopularamongyoungpeople?Firstly,mostvideosonTikToklastonly15seconds.Sometimesitseemsa15-secondvideocanmakeyouhappierthanaone-hourTVshow.Itisrelaxingforpeoplewholookforfunforafewminutesafterbusydays.Thealgorithm(算法)oftheappisanotherreason.Wheneveryouopentheapp,thefirstpageyouseeisthe“ForYou”page.Byusingalgorithm,TikTokcanknowyourinterestandprovidevideosyoumaylikeonthe“ForYou”page.Ifyou“heart”thevideosyoulove,similaroneswillkeepshowingup.TikTokalsoencourageseveryonetobecomeacreator.Creatorscanmakevideosinanywaytheywant.Iftheywanttheirvideostoappearonthe“ForYou”pageofmanyotherusers,theyshouldmakethemattractive.Thatencouragesvideocreatorstokeepproducingmore.AsTikTokhasgrown,moreandmoreyoungpeoplebecomeaddictedtoshortvideos.Youmayfindyourselfspendinganhourortwoonhundredsofshortvideoswithoutrealizingit.Maybeyoujustplantorelaxawhilebeforefinishingyourworkbutendupdoingnothingexceptforscrollingdownthescreenthewholeafternoon.36.WhatcanweknowaboutTikTok?A．TikTokoffersanynewsyouwant.B．TikTokhelpspeoplemakegoodfriends.C．TikTokattractsmanyyoungpeople.D．TikTokhelpspeoplemakeeverything.37.HowmanyreasonsforthesuccessofTikTokarementionedinthepassage?A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five.38.WhatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph6mean?A．YoungpeopleuseTikToktoomuch.B．YoungpeoplearegoodatusingTikTok.C．TikTokhelpsyoungpeoplemakevideos.D．TikTokhelpsmoreyoungpeoplegrowup.39.Whatdoesthewriterprobablyagreewith?A．YoungpeopleshouldlearntouseTikTok.B．UsingTikTokmakesyoungpeoplefamous.C．UsingTikTokhasbothgoodandbadeffects.D．UsingTikTokisharmfultopeople’shealth.四、口語應(yīng)用（每小題1分，共5分）閱讀下面對話，從7個選項中選擇5個恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥油瓿纱藢υ?。A:Maria,thereisgoingtobearowinggamenextWednesday.40B:I’dliketo.41A:IntheMinjiangRiver.B:42Whattimewillitbegin?A:43Itiscoolatthattime.B:Howwillwegothere?A:44B:OK.I’llgowithyou.A．At7:30a.m.B．Areyoufreeonthatday?C．Wouldyouliketowatchitwithme?D．Let’smeetatthebusstop.E．Let’sgobybus.F．Wherewillthegamebe?G．Soundsgreat!五、任務(wù)型閱讀（45-47小題，每小題2分，48小題3分，共9分）ZhuYanfuwasborninJuly,1933.Hejoinedthearmyattheageof14,hejoinedinhundredsofbattles(戰(zhàn)役),injured(受傷)tentimes,got47timesoperations(手術(shù)).Helostbothofhisarms,bothofhislegsandhislefteye.Hisrighteyecan’tseeclearly.Afterthat,hetriedtopracticetakingcareofhimselfagainandagain.Hemadeit8monthslater!Afterhewasawayfromthearmy,hewentbacktohishometown,asmallvillageinShandong.In1957,heworkedasavillagePartySecretary(支書).After25years’hardwork,ZhuYanfufinallyturnedapoormountainvillageintoarichonetogetherwiththevillagers.Afterretiring(退休),hebegantowritehisownexperienceintoabook.Heneverwenttoschool,sohecouldn’tknowmanywords,helookedupthedictionarymanytimes.Becauseofnohands,hewrotewithhismouthandhisstump(殘肢)arms.Heaskedothersforhelpsometimes.Ittookhim7yearstofinishthebook!HebecameoneoftheTop10PeopleWhoMovedChinainMarch,2022.“Yourlifeismorethanonce.Youarenotjustexperiencing,yourarefightingandkeepingoninallyourlife.Wehumanshouldspendlifeasyoudo.”SaysCCTV.45.WasZhuYanfuborninJune,1933?___________________________________________________________________46.Howlongdidittakehimtoturnapoormountainvillageintoarichone?___________________________________________________________________47.Howdidhewritehisbook?(List2things)___________________________________________________________________48.DoyouagreewithCCTV?Whyorwhynot?___________________________________________________________________六、完成句子（每空1分，共10分）49．Theschooltripwaswonderful.（對畫線部分提問）__________________theschooltrip?50.Iwentsomewherethissummervacation.(改為否定句)I________go________thissummervacation.51.Tinaputsomethingspecialonthedeskamomentago.(一般疑問句)

______

Tinaput

______

specialonthedeskamomentago?52.這個暑假我和父母在北京度假。（翻譯）Iwas____________withmyparentsinBeijingthissummer.53.你覺得上次的旅行怎么樣？Howdidyou____________yourlasttrip?七、短文填空（每空2分，共16分）根據(jù)下面短文內(nèi)容及部分首字母提示，在短文的空格處填上一個恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~，使短文完整、通順。Emilyandherfamilytalkedabouttheirvacationtrip.Emilywantedtogotothebeach,54Alex,herbrother,wantedtogocampinginthemountains.Atlast,they55(decide)togotoaplace,andthere,theycoulddoboth(兩者).They56(leave)earlythenextmorning.Intheirfather’scar,EmilyandAlexwereveryhappy.Theycouldn’twait57(get)totheplace.Twohourslater,theyarrived.Theyfoundabluelakeandgreenmountains.EmilyandAlexwereexcited—itwasgoodforbothbeach58(activity)andcamping.Thefamilyputuptheirtentfirst.Thentheywent59(climb).Theyweresurprisedtoseethebeautifulviews(風(fēng)景)inthemountains.Theyalsofoundsomelovelysmallanimals60theway.Intheafternoon,EmilyandAlexstartedtobuildsandcastles(建沙堡)bythelake.Itwas61(enjoy)tofeelthesandundertheirfeetandthesunontheirfaces.Butjustastheyfinishedtheirwork,itstartedraining.Luckily,theytook62(umbrella)withthem,sotheydidn’tgetwet.Thatnight,thefamilysataroundacampfire(篝火),singinghappily.“Thetripis63(wonder),”saidEmily.“Iloveit!”八、書面表達（滿分20分）64.在剛剛過去的暑假中，你肯定做過不少有意義的事情，留下了很多難忘的記憶吧！請以“MySummerVacation”為題，根據(jù)以下要點和要求，用英語寫一篇短文。要點：1.你去了什么地方？2.你做了哪些事情？3.你有什么感受。要求：1.文中須包含以上要點，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；2.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實姓名和學(xué)校名稱；3.詞數(shù)80左右。MySummerVacation______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________