高中3年級英語測驗【答案和解析】

高中3年級英語測驗【答案和解析】

1.Myfamily__________(1)anewhouselastmonth.Thehouse__________(2)inaquietneighborhood,andit__________(3)abeautifulgarden.We__________(4)abiglivingroom,threebedrooms,andtwobathrooms.Thekitchen__________(5)modernand__________(6)alargefridgeandoven.We__________(7)alotoffurnitureforthehouse,andwe__________(8)itallinplace.Now,we__________(9)verycomfortableinournewhome.We__________(10)toinviteourfriendsoverforahousewarmingpartysoon.2.Thebook__________yougavemeisveryinterestingIreallyenjoyreadingitItisaboutagirl__________travelsaroundtheworldIhopeyou__________(read)itonedaytoo,becauseitis__________(amazing)story.3.Selectthecorrectsentence:They______tothecinematomorrow.A.goesB.wentC.willgoD.going4.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyuses"few"?A.Thereisfewpeopleinthepark.B.Therearefewpeopleinthepark.C.Thereareafewpeopleinthepark.D.Thereisafewpeopleinthepark.5.Whichsentenceisinthepresentcontinuoustense?A.Iplaybasketballeveryday.B.Iamplayingbasketballrightnow.C.Iplayedbasketballyesterday.D.Iwillplaybasketballtomorrow.6.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:Wewereallvery_______tohearthenews.A.surprisingB.surprisedC.surpriseD.surprises7.Whichsentenceisinthecorrectpastcontinuoustense?A.ShewasreadingwhenIcalledher.B.ShewerereadingwhenIcalledher.C.SheisreadingwhenIcalledher.D.ShereadwhenIcalledher.8.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectformoftheverb“tobe”inthesentence:“They____happy”?A.AreB.IsC.AmD.Be9.Whichofthefollowingsentencesuses"some"correctly?A.Therearesomepeopleatthedoor.B.Thereissomepeopleatthedoor.C.Therearesomepersonatthedoor.D.Thereissomepersonsatthedoor.10.I__________(study)formymathtestwhenmyphone__________(ring).It__________(be)myfriend,Jack.He__________(want)toknowifI__________(go)totheparkwithhimlater.I__________(tell)himthatI__________(study)forthetest,soI__________(notbe)abletogo.He__________(understand)and__________(say)we__________(meet)nexttime.11.Choosethecorrectformoftheverbtocompletethesentence:They___tothestoreyesterday.A.goB.goesC.wentD.going12.I__________(1)wakeupat7:00AMeveryday.AfterI__________(2)up,I__________(3)breakfast.Then,I__________(4)myschoolbagand__________(5)toschool.I__________(6)reachschoolatabout8:00AM.I__________(7)myclassesstartat8:15AM.13.Whichsentenceusestheword"few"correctly?A.Ihavefewfriendsinthiscity.B.Ihaveafewfriendsinthiscity.C.Ihavefewfriends.D.Ihaveafewfriendinthiscity.14.Whatistheoppositeof"big"?A.largeB.smallC.tallD.huge15.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisgrammaticallycorrect?A.Ihaveneverbeentothezoo.B.Ineverhavebeentothezoo.C.Ibeennevertothezoo.D.NeverIhavebeentothezoo.16.Whichsentenceisinthefuturecontinuoustense?A.Iwillbestudyingat8PM.B.Iwillstudyingat8PM.C.Iamstudyingat8PM.D.Istudyat8PM.17.Whichsentenceuses"too"correctly?A.Thewateristoocoldforswimming.B.Thewateristoocoldtoswim.C.Thewateristoocoldfortoswim.D.Thewateristoocoldforswimmingto.18.Choosethecorrectsentence.A.Thechildrenplaysoutsideeveryday.B.Thechildrenplayoutsideeveryday.C.Thechildrenplayedoutsideeveryday.D.Thechildrenplayingoutsideeveryday.19.I__________(notlike)themoviewe__________(watch)lastnight.It__________(be)toolong,andtheplot__________(notmake)sense.Myfriends__________(enjoy)it,though,sowe__________(decide)towatchadifferentmovienexttime.20.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrectwhenusingtheword"much"inaquestionaboutuncountablenouns?A.Howmuchapplesdoyouwant?B.Howmuchjuicedoyouwant?C.Howmanyjuicedoyouwant?D.Howmanyapplesdoyouwant?21.Whichsentenceisinthecorrectformofthefirstconditional?A.Ifitrainstomorrow,Iwillbringanumbrella.B.Ifitrainedtomorrow,Iwillbringanumbrella.C.Ifitrainstomorrow,Iwouldbringanumbrella.D.Ifitraintomorrow,Iwillbringanumbrella.22.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Iliketoswimthanrun.B.Ilikeswimbetterthanrunning.C.Ilikeswimmingbetterthanrunning.D.Iliketoswimbetterthanrun.23.Bythetimewe__________(1)(arrive)atthecinema,themovie__________(2)(already/start).We__________(3)(miss)thefirst15minutes,butluckily,we__________(4)(be)abletocatchupwiththerestofthefilm.24.Whatistheoppositeof"strong"?A.WeakB.TallC.ShortD.Slow25.Choosethecorrectoption:I_______toschoolbybuseveryday.A.goesB.wentC.goingD.go26.Bytheendofthismonth,I______(read)fivebooks.27.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Theyhasgonetotheparty.B.Theyhavegonetotheparty.C.Theygototheparty.D.Theygoingtotheparty.28.Whichsentencecorrectlyuses"since"?A.Ihaveknownhimsincethreeyears.B.Ihaveknownhimforthreeyears.C.Ihaveknownhimsincethreeyearsago.D.IhaveknownhimsinceIwasthreeyearsold.29.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectpasttenseformof"go"?A.Igoedtothestoreyesterday.B.Iwillgotothestoreyesterday.C.Iamgoingtothestoreyesterday.D.Iwenttothestoreyesterday.30.IfI__________(1)(know)thatyou__________(2)(need)help,I__________(3)(offer)myassistanceearlier.I__________(4)(feel)badfornotnoticingitsooner.Nexttime,I__________(5)(make)suretopaymoreattention.31.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrectforexpressingafutureaction?A.Iamgoingtoseeamovietomorrow.B.Igoingseeamovietomorrow.C.Iwillgoingtoseeamovietomorrow.D.Iwillseeingamovietomorrow.32.Whichofthefollowingsentencesuses"some"correctly?A.Ineedsomebread.B.Ineedsomebreads.C.Ineedsomeinformations.D.Ineedsomeapple.33.Choosethecorrectpreposition:"Thecatis__________thetable."A.underB.onC.inD.at34.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthecorrectwordorderforaquestion?A.Youaregoingtothepartytomorrow?B.Areyougoingtothepartytomorrow?C.Goingtoyouthepartytomorrow?D.Tomorrowgoingtoyoutheparty?35.Choosethecorrectsentence:A.Sheismoreintelligentthanme.B.Sheismoreintelligenterthanme.C.Sheismostintelligentthanme.D.Sheisintelligentmorethanme.36.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyuses"thereis"?A.Thereismanybooksonthetable.B.Thereisabookonthetable.C.Thereareabookonthetable.D.Thereissomebooksonthetable.37.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:Sheisagoodstudent,_______shestudieshardeveryday.A.andB.butC.soD.or38.He__________tothecinemanow.A.isgoingB.goesC.wentD.go39.Whichsentenceisinthecorrectformofthepresentcontinuoustense?A.WearestudyingEnglisheveryday.B.WestudyEnglisheveryday.C.WearestudyingEnglishnow.D.WestudyingEnglishnow.40.Whatistheoppositeof"strong"?A.toughB.weakC.solidD.healthy41.I__________(1)tothecinemawithmyfriendslastweekend.We__________(2)agreatmovieaboutadetectivewho__________(3)tosolveamystery.Themovie__________(4)veryexciting,andwe__________(5)toseeitagain.Afterthemovie,we__________(6)toacaféand__________(7)somecoffee.I__________(8)we__________(9)alotoffunthatday.42.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyuses"since"?A.Ihavelivedhereforfiveyears.B.Ihavelivedheresincefiveyears.C.Ihavelivedheresincefiveyearsago.D.Ihavelivedhereforfiveyearsago.43.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthecorrectcomparativeformof"tall"?A.Heistallthanme.B.Heistallerthanme.C.Heismosttallerthanme.D.HeistallthanIam.44.Myparents__________(visit)mygrandparentslastweekend.They__________(have)awonderfultimeand__________(promise)togothereagainnextmonth.45.Whichsentencecorrectlyuses“many”?A.Ihavemanybooksonmyshelf.B.Ihavemanywaterintheglass.C.Ihavemanyfurnitureinmyhouse.D.Ihavemanymoneyinmywallet.46.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectformoftheverb"tobe"inthepresentcontinuoustense?A.Theyareplayingsoccernow.B.Theyplayssoccernow.C.Theyplayedsoccernow.D.Theyareplaysoccernow.47.Whichsentenceisinthepassivevoice?A.Theteachergaveushomework.B.Weweregivenhomeworkbytheteacher.C.Theteacherisgivingushomework.D.Wearegivinghomeworktotheteacher.48.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyuses"unless"?A.Iwon’tgotothepartyunlessyouwillinviteme.B.Iwon’tgotothepartyunlessyouinviteme.C.Iwillgotothepartyunlessyouinviteme.D.Iwon’tgotothepartyunlessyouinvitedme.49.I__________(go)tothebookstoreyesterday,andI__________(buy)anewbook.It__________(be)aboutspaceexploration,whichI__________(find)veryinteresting.I__________(plan)toreaditthisweekend.50.Myfather__________(1)anewcarlastmonth.It__________(2)aredsportscar,andit__________(3)veryfast.He__________(4)iteveryweekend,andhe__________(5)metogowithhimsometimes.LastSunday,we__________(6)tothebeach,butontheway,we__________(7)aflattire.We__________(8)tofixit,butit__________(9)awhile.Finally,we__________(10)tothebeach,butwe__________(11)thereverylate.Eventhoughwe__________(12)thecartrouble,we__________(13)agreattime.(答案及解釋)第1題

答案：1.bought2.is3.has4.have5.is6.has7.bought8.put9.feel10.plan

解釋：本題描述了搬進(jìn)新房子的過程，主要使用了現(xiàn)在時和過去時。需要根據(jù)句子描述的時間和動作來填入正確的動詞。第2題

答案：that,who,read,anamazing

解釋：本題考察定語從句的結(jié)構(gòu)。定語從句“yougaveme”修飾“thebook”，使用“that”連接。描述人物使用“who”。形容詞“amazing”用于修飾“story”。第3題

答案：C.willgo

解釋：Inthefuturetense,"will"isusedbeforethebaseformoftheverb.Thecorrectsentenceis"Theywillgotothecinematomorrow."第4題

答案：C.Thereareafewpeopleinthepark.

解釋："Few"isusedwithcountablenouns,and"afew"meansasmallnumber,so"afewpeople"iscorrect.第5題

答案：B.Iamplayingbasketballrightnow.

解釋：Thepresentcontinuoustenseisformedwith"am/are/is"+verb+-ing.第6題

答案：B.surprised

解釋："Surprised"是形容詞，表示“感到驚訝的”，符合句子的語法。第7題

答案：A.ShewasreadingwhenIcalledher.

解釋：Thepastcontinuoustenseuses"was/were+verb-ing.""Shewere"isincorrectbecause"was"isthecorrectformforsingularsubjectslike"she."第8題

答案：A.Are

解釋：Theverb"are"isusedwithpluralsubjectssuchas"they."第9題

答案：A.Therearesomepeopleatthedoor.

解釋："People"isapluralnoun,so"are"isusedinsteadof"is,"and"some"isusedtorefertoanunspecifiedquantity.第10題

答案：1.wasstudying2.rang3.was4.wanted5.wasgoing6.told7.wasstudying8.wouldnotbe9.understood10.said11.wouldmeet

解釋：本題考查了過去進(jìn)行時和簡單過去時的用法。-“wasstudying”表示正在進(jìn)行的動作，其他動詞使用了過去時，描述與朋友的對話。第11題

答案：C.went

解釋：Thepastsimpletenseof"go"is"went,"usedforactionsthathappenedataspecifictimeinthepast.第12題

答案：1.always2.get3.have4.pack5.go6.usually7.know

解釋：1."always"用副詞，表示每天都這樣。-2."get"用一般現(xiàn)在時，表示起床動作。-3."have"用一般現(xiàn)在時，表示吃早餐。-4."pack"用一般現(xiàn)在時，表示整理書包。-5."go"用一般現(xiàn)在時，表示去學(xué)校。-6."usually"用副詞，表示通常到達(dá)學(xué)校的時間。-7."know"用一般現(xiàn)在時，表示知道課程開始的時間。第13題

答案：B.Ihaveafewfriendsinthiscity.

解釋："Afew"isusedwithcountablenounstoindicateasmallnumber,butithasapositiveconnotation.第14題

答案：B.small

解釋："Small"istheoppositeof"big."第15題

答案：A.Ihaveneverbeentothezoo.

解釋：Inthepresentperfecttense,thenegativeadverb"never"comesbetween"have/has"andthepastparticipleoftheverb.第16題

答案：A.Iwillbestudyingat8PM.

解釋：Thefuturecontinuoustenseisformedwith"willbe"+verb-ingtodescribeactionsthatwillbeinprogressatafuturetime.第17題

答案：A.Thewateristoocoldforswimming.

解釋："Too"indicatesthatsomethingisexcessiveorbeyondwhatisneeded,followedbyanadjectiveorgerund.第18題

答案：B.Thechildrenplayoutsideeveryday.

解釋：Thesubject"children"isplural,sotheverb"play"shouldnothavean"s."Thisisasimplepresenttensesentence.第19題

答案：1.didn’tlike2.watched3.was4.didn’tmake5.enjoyed6.decided

解釋：本題考查了過去時。描述過去的事情和感受使用過去時。第20題

答案：B.Howmuchjuicedoyouwant?

解釋："Much"isusedwithuncountablenouns,while"many"isusedwithcountablenouns."Juice"isuncountable,so"Howmuchjuice"iscorrect.第21題

答案：A.Ifitrainstomorrow,Iwillbringanumbrella.

解釋：Thefirstconditionalexpressesarealpossibilityanduses"if+presentsimple"and"will+baseverb."第22題

答案：C.Ilikeswimmingbetterthanrunning.

解釋："Better"isthecomparativeformof"good"and"like"isfollowedbyagerund(-ingform).第23題

答案：1.arrived2.hadalreadystarted3.missed4.were

解釋：本題考察了過去時和過去完成時的搭配。描述了到達(dá)電影院時錯過的部分，以及能夠跟上電影剩下部分的情況。第24題

答案：A.Weak

解釋："Weak"istheoppositeof"strong,"describingalackofstrength.第25題

答案：D.go

解釋："I"takesthebaseformoftheverb"go"inthepresentsimpletensetodescribearegularaction.第26題

答案：willhaveread

解釋：本題考查將來完成時，表示在未來某個時間之前已經(jīng)完成的動作。第27題

答案：B.Theyhavegonetotheparty.

解釋："Havegone"isthepresentperfecttense,whichisusedtotalkaboutactionsthathappenedatanunspecifiedtimebeforenow.第28題

答案：D.IhaveknownhimsinceIwasthreeyearsold.

解釋："Since"isusedtoindicatethestartpointofanactioninthepast,oftenwithaspecifictimeorevent.第29題

答案：D.Iwenttothestoreyesterday.

解釋："Went"isthepasttenseof"go,"usedtodescribeanactionthattookplaceinthepast.第30題

答案：答案與解析

解釋：1.hadknown-過去完成時，表示過去的假設(shè)情況。2.needed-過去式，表示過去的狀態(tài)。3.wouldhaveoffered-虛擬語氣，表示假設(shè)的結(jié)果。4.feel-一般現(xiàn)在時，表示當(dāng)前的感受。5.willmake-一般將來時，表示未來的計劃。第31題

答案：A.Iamgoingtoseeamovietomorrow.

解釋："Begoingto"isusedtoexpressaplannedfutureaction,anditisfollowedbythebaseformoftheverb.第32題

答案：A.Ineedsomebread.

解釋："Some"isusedwithuncountablenounslike"bread"andwithcountablepluralnouns,but"apple"and"information"needotherwords:"anapple"or"someapples"forcountablenouns,and"someinformation"foruncountablenouns.第33題

答案：B.on

解釋："On"isusedtodescribesomethingplacedonasurface,inthiscase,thetable.第34題

答案：B.Areyougoingtothepartytomorrow?

解釋：Inquestions,theauxiliaryverb("are")comesbeforethesubject("you").第35題

答案：A.Sheismoreintelligentthanme.

解釋：“Intelligent”是一個多音節(jié)形容詞，比較級用“more”，不需要加“er”。第36題

答案：B.Thereisabookonthetable.

解釋："Thereis"isusedwithsingularnounsoruncountablenouns.Thecorrectformforpluralnounsis"thereare."第37題

答案：A.and

解釋：“and”用于連接兩個句子，表示因果關(guān)系，意思是“她是一個好學(xué)生，因為她每天都努力學(xué)習(xí)”。第38題

答案：A.isgoing

解釋："Now"表示正在進(jìn)行的動作，應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時"isgoing"。第39題

答案：C.WearestudyingEnglishnow.

解釋：Thepresentcontinuoustenseisusedforactionshappeningatthemomentandisformedby"am/is/are+verb-ing."第40題