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PEP初中二年級英語測驗(答案及題解)(共50道題)2025-02-111.I__________(1)agreattimeattheconcertlastnight.Themusic__________(2)fantastic,andthesingers__________(3)(perform)verywell.I__________(4)(arrive)attheconcerthallearly,soI__________(5)(find)agoodseat.Whentheconcert__________(6)(start),everyone__________(7)(clap)and__________(8)(cheer).Itwasanamazingexperience,andI__________(9)(hope)togotoanotherconcertsoon.2.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusestheword"although"correctly?A.Althoughitwaslate,hestayedattheparty.B.Itwasalthoughlate,hestayedattheparty.C.Althoughlateitwas,hestayedattheparty.D.Hestayedatthepartyalthoughitwaslate.3.I__________(1)myhomeworkatthistimeyesterday.I__________(2)inmyroom,andthemusic__________(3)softlyinthebackground.Mybrother__________(4)tohisfriendonthephonewhileI__________(5)myhomework.4.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectpastformoftheverb“speak”?A.speakedB.speaksC.spokenD.spoke5.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthecorrectpastsimpletense?A.Hewasgoestothemarket.B.Hewenttothemarket.C.Heisgoingtothemarket.D.Hegoestothemarket.6.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepastcontinuoustense?A.Iwasstudyingwhenhecalled.B.Istudywhenhecalled.C.Iamstudyingwhenhecalled.D.Iwillstudywhenhecalls.7.Whichsentencecorrectlyusesthefutureperfecttense?A.Bynextyear,Iwillhavefinishedmystudies.B.Bynextyear,Iwillfinishedmystudies.C.Bynextyear,Iwillfinishmystudies.D.Bynextyear,Iwillbefinishmystudies.8.Whichofthesesentencesuses"too"correctly?A.Thebookistoointerestingformetoputdown.B.Thebookisenoughtoointerestingformetoputdown.C.Thebookistoomuchinterestingformetoputdown.D.Thebookissotoointerestingformetoputdown.9.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthecorrectformofthefuturecontinuoustense?A.Iwillbestudyingatthistimetomorrow.B.Iwillstudyingatthistimetomorrow.C.Ibestudyingatthistimetomorrow.D.Iwillstudyatthistimetomorrow.10.MyfriendsandI____(1)____(decide)togocampinginthemountainslastsummer.We____(2)____(arrive)atthecampsiteintheafternoon.Afterwe____(3)____(set)upourtents,we____(4)____(start)acampfire.We____(5)____(sing)songsand____(6)____(tell)storiesaroundthefire.Later,we____(7)____(go)tobed,andthenextmorning,we____(8)____(hike)tothetopofthemountain.Theview____(9)____(be)amazing,andwe____(10)____(take)manyphotostorememberthetrip.11.Lastweekend,I__________(1)__________(go)tothebeachwithmyfamily.We__________(2)__________(arrive)thereearlyinthemorning,andtheweather__________(3)__________(be)perfectforapicnic.We__________(4)__________(bring)sandwiches,fruit,anddrinks,andwe__________(5)__________(have)awonderfultime.Mybrother__________(6)__________(play)beachvolleyballwithsomenewfriends,whileI__________(7)__________(swim)inthesea.Later,we__________(8)__________(take)awalkalongtheshoreand__________(9)__________(collect)seashells.12.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectpluralformof"child"?A.ChildrenB.ChildsC.ChildrensD.Childer13.Whichsentencecorrectlyuses"fewer"withcountablenouns?A.Ihavefewerpencilsthanyou.B.Ihavefewermilkthanyou.C.Ihavefewerinformationthanyou.D.Ihavefewerwaterthanyou.14.Myfamily__________(1)(live)inasmalltown.We__________(2)(move)tothetownfiveyearsago.There__________(3)(be)manyinterestingplacestovisit,andI__________(4)(often)gototheparkwithmyfriends.Lastweekend,we__________(5)(go)toanewrestaurantnearthepark.It__________(6)(be)agreatexperience!15.Choosethecorrectanswertocompletethesentence:They_______totheconcerttomorrow.A.aregoingB.willgoC.goD.went16.Whichsentencecorrectlyuses"some"inaquestion?A.Haveyougotsomemilk?B.Doyouhavesomemilk?C.Areyouhavesomemilk?D.Canyouhavesomemilk?17.Whichofthefollowingisaprepositionoftime?A.OnB.UnderC.AroundD.Near18.Whichsentenceisinthepasttense?A.Iwillgototheparktomorrow.B.Igototheparkeveryday.C.Iwenttotheparkyesterday.D.Iamgoingtotheparknow.19.Choosethecorrectverbform:"She_______tothelibraryeveryday."A.goesB.goingC.goneD.go20.Whichsentencecorrectlyuses"too"toshowexcessiveness?A.Thisexerciseistooeasyforme.B.Thisexerciseistooeasyformedo.C.Thisexercisetooiseasyforme.D.Thisexerciseiseasytooforme.21.I__________(not/understand)whathe__________(say)duringthemeeting,soI__________(ask)himtorepeatit.He__________(explain)theplanagain,andthistimeI__________(get)itclearly.NowI__________(feel)muchmoreconfidentabouttheproject.22.Thebook__________(be)onthetableismineI__________(borrow)itfromthelibraryyesterday.23.Whichwordisasynonymfor"small"?A.largeB.tinyC.brightD.heavy24.Whichsentenceisgrammaticallycorrect?A.Shecansingsverywell.B.Shecansingverywell.C.Shecansingingverywell.D.Shecansingverygood.25.Whichofthefollowingisacorrectuseoftheword"fewer"?A.Ihavefewertimethanyou.B.Ihavefewerfriendsthanyou.C.Ihavefewerricethanyou.D.Ihavefewermoneythanyou.26.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyusesthepluralformof"child"?A.Ihavetwochilds.B.Ihavetwochildren.C.Ihavetwochild.D.Ihavetwochildrens.27.I__________(1)(neverbe)toLondon,butI__________(2)(hear)thatit__________(3)(be)awonderfulcitytovisit.I__________(4)(think)it__________(5)(be)agreatplacetoexplore,andI__________(6)(hope)tovisittheresomeday.Myfriend__________(7)(alreadygo)therelastsummer,andshe__________(8)(tell)mealotofinterestingthingsaboutthecity.28.Whichofthefollowingsentencesuses"a"and"an"correctly?A.Isawanelephantatthezoo.B.Isawaelephantatthezoo.C.Isawaappleatthezoo.D.Isawanbananaatthezoo.29.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthefuturetense?A.Iamreadingabook.B.Ireadabookeveryday.C.Iwillreadabooktomorrow.D.Iwasreadingabook.30.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectpluralformof“mouse”?A.MousesB.MiceC.MicesD.Mouse31.Mybrother__________(1.be)averycreativeperson.He__________(2.enjoy)drawingand__________(3.spend)hourseverydayworkingonhisartprojects.Lastweek,he__________(4.enter)adrawingcompetitionand__________(5.win)thefirstprize!I__________(6.be)reallyproudofhim.32.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthecorrectformof"there"toshowexistence?A.Thereisabookonthetable.B.Thereareabookonthetable.C.Thereismanybooksonthetable.D.Thereareabooksonthetable.33.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisgrammaticallycorrect?A.IwillstudyingEnglishtomorrow.B.IwillstudyEnglishtomorrow.C.IwillstudiedEnglishtomorrow.D.IstudyEnglishtomorrow.34.Thisbookis______(interesting)thantheoneIreadlastweek.35.Theteacher__________(ask)thestudentstohandintheirhomeworkbyFridayIfthey__________(not,finish)bythen,they__________(get)alowergrade.36.Whichsentenceiscorrect?A.Sheismoresmarterthanherbrother.B.Sheismoresmartthanherbrother.C.Sheissmarterthanherbrother.D.Sheissmartestthanherbrother.37.I__________finishedmyhomeworkyet.A.hasB.haveC.hadD.am38.Whichofthefollowingsentencesuses“since”correctly?A.Ihavelivedheresincefiveyears.B.Ihavelivedheresincefiveyear.C.Ihavelivedheresince2015.D.Ihavelivedheresincetwoyearsago.39.Whichsentenceuses"much"correctly?A.Howmuchbooksdoyouhave?B.Howmuchtimedoyouneed?C.Howmuchapplesdoyouwant?D.Howmuchpeoplecametothemeeting?40.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisgrammaticallycorrect?A.Iamverytired,soIgotobedearly.B.Iamverytired,soIwillgotobedearly.C.Iamverytired,soIgoingtobedearly.D.Iamverytired,soIgonetobedearly.41.Whichsentenceiscorrect?A.Whatdoesthisbookmean?B.Whatmeanthisbook?C.Whatthisbookmean?D.Whatdoesthisbookmeans?42.IfI__________(1)achancetotravelabroad,I__________(2)gotoJapanbecauseI__________(3)alwayswantedtoseethecherryblossomsthere.I__________(4)visitTokyoandKyototoexperiencethecultureandhistory.I__________(5)trytraditionalJapanesefood,andI__________(6)lovetogoshoppingforsouvenirs.I__________(7)beveryhappyifI__________(8)thisdreamcometrue.43.Choosethecorrectform:"They_______goingtotheparknow."A.isB.areC.amD.be44.Whichsentenceiscorrect?A.Ihaveseenheryesterday.B.Iseenheryesterday.C.Isawheryesterday.D.Iseeheryesterday.45.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Shecantosingverywell.B.Shecansingsverywell.C.Shecansingverywell.D.Shecansingingverywell.46.Whichsentenceiscorrect?A.Ihavemanyhomeworktodo.B.Ihaveamanyhomeworktodo.C.Ihavemuchhomeworktodo.D.Ihavemuchhomeworkstodo.47.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:"Ihave__________appleinmybag."A.anB.aC.theD.noarticleneeded48.Lastweekend,I__________(go)tothebeachwithmyfriendsWe__________(have)agreattimethereTheweather__________(be)sunnyandwarm,perfectforswimmingAfterwe__________(swim)forawhile,we__________(decide)toplayvolleyballIt__________(be)alotoffunWe__________(stay)thereuntilsunsetand__________(take)manyphotos.49.IfI__________(be)you,I__________(take)thebusinsteadofwalkingtoschoolIt__________(be)muchfasterYou__________(not,need)torusheverymorningifyou__________(wake)upearlierI__________(always,take)thebus,andit__________(save)mealotoftime.50.Choosethecorrectanswertocompletethesentence:We_______tovisitourgrandparentsnextweekend.A.willgoB.goC.aregoingD.went(答案及解釋)第1題
答案:答案與解析
解釋:1.had-過去式,表示過去的經(jīng)歷。2.was-過去式,描述過去的情況。3.performed-過去式,表示過去的動作。4.arrived-過去式,表示過去的動作。5.found-過去式,表示過去的動作。6.started-過去式,表示過去的動作。7.clapped-過去式,表示過去的動作。8.cheered-過去式,表示過去的動作。9.hope-一般現(xiàn)在時,表示現(xiàn)在或?qū)淼脑竿?。?題
答案:A.Althoughitwaslate,hestayedattheparty.
解釋:"Although"isusedtointroduceacontrast,anditiscorrectlyplacedatthebeginningofthesentence.第3題
答案:1.wasdoing2.sat3.played4.talked5.finished
解釋:此題采用了過去進行時,表示過去某一時刻正在進行的動作,結(jié)合其他過去時的動詞描述動作。第4題
答案:D.spoke
解釋:"Spoke"isthesimplepastformof"speak."第5題
答案:B.Hewenttothemarket.
解釋:Thepasttenseof"go"is"went."第6題
答案:A.Iwasstudyingwhenhecalled.
解釋:Thepastcontinuoustenseisusedforactionsthatwereongoinginthepast,formedwith"was/were"+verb-ing.第7題
答案:A.Bynextyear,Iwillhavefinishedmystudies.
解釋:Thefutureperfecttenseisformedwith"willhave"+pastparticiple.Itindicatesthatsomethingwillbecompletedbeforeacertaintimeinthefuture.第8題
答案:A.Thebookistoointerestingformetoputdown.
解釋:"Too"isusedtoshowthatsomethingisexcessive,followedbyanadjectiveoradverb.第9題
答案:A.Iwillbestudyingatthistimetomorrow.
解釋:Thefuturecontinuoustenseisformedby"willbe"+verb-ing,indicatinganongoingactioninthefuture.第10題
答案:1.decided2.arrived3.set4.started5.sang6.told7.went8.hiked9.was10.took
解釋:所有動詞使用過去時,描述了去山里露營的過程。-“decided,”“arrived,”“set,”“started,”“sang,”“told,”“went,”“hiked,”和“took”均是過去的動作。第11題
答案:答案與解析
解釋:1.went—過去式,表示過去發(fā)生的動作。2.arrived—過去式,表示過去的動作。3.was—過去式,描述過去的狀態(tài)。4.brought—過去式,表示過去的動作。5.had—過去式,表示過去的活動。6.played—過去式,表示過去的活動。7.swam—過去式,表示過去的活動。8.took—過去式,表示過去的活動。9.collected—過去式,表示過去的動作。第12題
答案:A.Children
解釋:"Children"istheirregularpluralformof"child."第13題
答案:A.Ihavefewerpencilsthanyou.
解釋:"Fewer"isusedwithcountablenouns,like"pencils,"toindicateasmallernumber.第14題
答案:答案與解析
解釋:1.lives-一般現(xiàn)在時,表示現(xiàn)在的事實。2.moved-過去式,表示過去的動作。3.are-一般現(xiàn)在時,表示現(xiàn)在的狀態(tài)。4.often-表示頻率副詞,通常和動詞一起使用。5.went-過去式,表示過去發(fā)生的動作。6.was-過去式,表示過去的狀態(tài)。第15題
答案:B.willgo
解釋:句子描述的是將來發(fā)生的事情,使用將來時“willgo”。第16題
答案:B.Doyouhavesomemilk?
解釋:"Some"isusedinpositivestatementsandquestions,particularlywhenofferingorrequesting.Inquestionslike"Doyouhavesomemilk?"theword"some"isusedcorrectly.第17題
答案:A.On
解釋:"On"isaprepositionoftime,usedtotalkaboutspecificdaysordates(e.g.,"onMonday,""onJanuary1st").第18題
答案:C.Iwenttotheparkyesterday.
解釋:Thepasttenseisusedwhendescribinganeventthathasalreadyhappened,and"yesterday"indicatespasttime.第19題
答案:A.goes
解釋:句子中的主語是第三人稱單數(shù)"She",因此動詞應(yīng)使用"goes"。第20題
答案:A.Thisexerciseistooeasyforme.
解釋:"Too"isusedtoshowthatsomethingisexcessive,indicatingthattheexerciseiseasierthanexpected.第21題
答案:1.didn’tunderstand2.said3.asked4.explained5.got6.feel
解釋:1.用過去時“didn’tunderstand”,表示過去沒有理解;-2.用過去時“said”,表示過去的說話動作;-3.用過去時“asked”,表示過去的請求;-4.用過去時“explained”,表示過去的解釋動作;-5.用過去時“got”,表示過去的理解;-6.用現(xiàn)在時“feel”,表示現(xiàn)在的感受。第22題
答案:thatis,borrowed
解釋:這道題使用定語從句,“thatis”修飾“book”。動詞“borrowed”是過去時,描述借書的動作。第23題
答案:B.tiny
解釋:"Tiny"isasynonymfor"small."第24題
答案:B.Shecansingverywell.
解釋:After"can,"weusethebaseformoftheverb(sing),notitsconjugatedform.第25題
答案:B.Ihavefewerfriendsthanyou.
解釋:"Fewer"isusedwithcountablenouns(e.g.,friends)."Less"isusedwithuncountablenouns(e.g.,time,rice,money).第26題
答案:B.Ihavetwochildren.
解釋:Thepluralformof"child"is"children,"anirregularplural.第27題
答案:1.haveneverbeen2.haveheard3.is4.think5.is6.hope7.alreadywent8.told
解釋:"haveneverbeen"是現(xiàn)在完成時,表示過去到現(xiàn)在都沒有去過。-"haveheard"是現(xiàn)在完成時,表示聽過的經(jīng)歷。-"is"是現(xiàn)在時,表示事實或常態(tài)。-"think"是現(xiàn)在時,表示當前的想法。-"is"是現(xiàn)在時,表示描述一個事實。-"hope"是現(xiàn)在時,表示對未來的期望。-"alreadywent"是過去式,表示過去去過的動作。-"told"是過去式,表示過去發(fā)生的行為。第28題
答案:A.Isawanelephantatthezoo.
解釋:"An"isusedbeforewordsthatbeginwithavowelsound(like"elephant")."A"isusedbeforewordsthatbeginwithaconsonantsound.第29題
答案:C.Iwillreadabooktomorrow.
解釋:Thefuturetenseisformedwith"will"+baseverb,indicatinganactionthatwillhappeninthefuture.第30題
答案:B.Mice
解釋:"Mice"istheirregularpluralformof"mouse."第31題
答案:1.is2.enjoys3.spends4.entered5.won6.am
解釋:"is"和"enjoys"是現(xiàn)在時,表示常態(tài)。-"spends"是現(xiàn)在時,表示日常行為。-"entered"和"won"是過去式,描述過去發(fā)生的事件。-"am"是現(xiàn)在時,表示當前的狀態(tài)。第32題
答案:A.Thereisabookonthetable.
解釋:"Thereis"isusedwithsingularnouns,like"book."第33題
答案:B.IwillstudyEnglishtomorrow.
解釋:Thefuturetenseisformedwith"will"+baseverb("study").第34題
答案:moreinteresting
解釋:比較級,表示比較兩個事物。第35題
答案:asked,don’tfinish,willget
解釋:本題考察一般過去時和第一類條件句,表示將來可能發(fā)生的事情。Lastsummer,we__________(take)atri第36題
答案:C.Sheissmarterthanherbrother.
解釋:Thecomparativeformof"smar
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