PEP初中1年級英語測驗(答案及題解)

PEP初中1年級英語測驗(答案及題解)(共50道題)2025-02-111.Choosethecorrectoption:Theteacher_______anewbooktotheclass.A.showsB.showC.isshowingD.showed2.Theman__________(stand)overthereismyuncleHe__________(work)asadoctor.3.Choosethecorrectprepositiontocompletethesentence:"Iwillmeetyou__________thebusstop."A.onB.inC.atD.to4.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectuseof"some"?A.Ihavesomebooksonthedesk.B.Ihavesomeinformationsonthedesk.C.Ihavesomewaterintheglass.D.Ihavesomeapplesinthebasket.5.Choosethecorrectformoftheadjective:Thistestis_______thanthelastone.A.moreeasyB.easiestC.easierD.mosteasy6.I__________(1)playingfootball.Everyweekend,I__________(2)withmyfriends.We__________(3)amatchforabouttwohours.I__________(4)verygoodatfootball,butI__________(5)enjoyplayingit.Afterthematch,we__________(6)drinksand__________(7)aboutthegame.I__________(8)itisagreatwaytostayhealthy.7.Lastweek,I__________(1)amoviewithmyfriends.It__________(2)anactionmovie,andwe__________(3)veryexcited.Themaincharacter__________(4)aherowho__________(5)tosavehiscityfromdangerouscriminals.Asthemovie__________(6),thehero__________(7)manychallenges,buthe__________(8)toovercomethemall.Intheend,he__________(9)thecityandeveryone__________(10)happy.We__________(11)themovieverymuchandwe__________(12)towatchanotheronenextweekend.8.Bythetimewe__________(arrive)atthestation,thetrain__________(already,leave)We__________(wait)forthenexttrainforabout20minutesWhenit__________(arrive),we__________(get)onboardand__________(find)ourseatsDuringtheride,we__________(chat)and__________(enjoy)thesceneryoutsidethewindowWhenwe__________(reach)ourdestination,we__________(feel)excitedtoexplorethecity.9.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Hehavebeentothecinema.B.Hehasbeentothecinema.C.Heisbeentothecinema.D.Hewasbeentothecinema.10.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyuses"alittle"?A.Ihavealittleapples.B.Ihavealittlebooks.C.Ihavealittlewater.D.Ihavealittlechairs.11.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:"Myfather_______adoctor."A.isB.areC.beD.was12.I__________(never/visit)suchabeautifulparkbefore.Thetrees__________(be)tallandgreen,andtheflowers__________(look)amazing.I__________(take)manyphotostoremembertheday.Afterward,we__________(have)alovelypicnicbythelake.13.Choosethecorrectoptiontocompletethesentence:"He__________anewcarlastmonth."A.buyB.buysC.boughtD.isbuying14.She______(never/see)suchabeautifulplacebeforeshe______(visit)Paris.15.Choosethecorrectformoftheverb:"She_______toschooleveryday."A.goB.goesC.goingD.gone16.Whichsentencecorrectlyuses"still"?A.Iamstillreadingthebook.B.Istillamreadingthebook.C.Iamreadingstillthebook.D.Ireadingstillthebook.17.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectpluralformof"child"?A.ChildsB.ChildrenC.ChilderD.Childes18.Whichsentenceusesthepastcontinuoustensecorrectly?A.Iwaseatingwhenyoucalledme.B.Ieatwhenyoucalledme.C.Iwaseatwhenyoucalledme.D.Iameatwhenyoucalledme.19.Whichsentenceisanexampleofthepastcontinuoustense?A.Iamreadingabook.B.Iwasreadingabook.C.Ireadabook.D.Iwillreadabook.20.Myfather______(work)inahospitalforover10years.21.Choosethecorrectanswertocompletethesentence:Mymother_______aletterwhenIcamehome.A.writeB.writingC.waswritingD.iswriting22.Myfavoriteanimal__________(1)thedog.I__________(2)adogathome,andit__________(3)alotoffuntoplaywith.Mydog__________(4)veryfriendlyand__________(5)alwayswaggingitstailwhenI__________(6)home.It__________(7)mewhenIamfeelingsad.I__________(8)totakemydogtotheparkeveryweekend,whereit__________(9)aroundand__________(10)withotherdogs.23.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthefuturetense?A.Hewillreadabooktomorrow.B.Hereadsabookeveryday.C.Heisreadingabooknow.D.Hehasreadabook.24.Thebooks__________(publish)byafamousauthorlastyearThey__________(read)bymillionsofpeoplearoundtheworldThestory__________(base)ontrueevents,andthefilm__________(direct)byawellknownfilmmaker.25.Whichofthefollowingisthesuperlativeformof"happy"?A.HappiestB.MorehappyC.MosthappyD.Happyer26.I__________(1)(never/see)suchabeautifulsunsetbefore.It__________(2)(be)awonderfulexperience.MyfriendsandI__________(3)(decide)togohikingnextweekendbecausewe__________(4)(enjoy)thistripsomuch.We__________(5)(hope)theweather__________(6)(be)niceagainsothatwe__________(7)(have)anothergreattime.27.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:Ihave_______seenthatmoviebefore.A.alwaysB.neverC.everD.sometimes28.Bythetimewe__________(1)__________(arrive)atthetheater,themovie__________(2)__________(already/start).We__________(3)__________(miss)thebeginning,butwe__________(4)__________(still/enjoy)therestofit.29.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyusestheword"many"?A.Ihavemanymoneyinmywallet.B.Ihavemanyapplesinmybag.C.Ihavemanywaterinthebottle.D.Ihavemanybreadinthekitchen.30.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectsentencewith"if"?A.IfIamyou,Iwouldhelphim.B.IfIwasyou,Iwouldhelphim.C.IfIwereyou,Iwouldhelphim.D.IfIbeyou,Iwouldhelphim.31.Whichsentencecorrectlyusesthesecondconditional?A.IfIwererich,Iwouldtravelaroundtheworld.B.IfIamrich,Iwilltravelaroundtheworld.C.IfIwasrich,Iwouldtravelaroundtheworld.D.IfIwererich,Iwilltravelaroundtheworld.32.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectformoftheverb"tobe"for"they"inthepasttense?A.TheyareB.TheyisC.TheywereD.Theywas33.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectquestionforminthepresentcontinuoustense?A.Areyoustudyingrightnow?B.Youarestudyingrightnow?C.Arestudyingyourightnow?D.Youarerightnowstudying?34.Whichsentencecorrectlyusestheword"few"?A.Ihaveafewfriendsinthiscity.B.Ihavealittlefriendsinthiscity.C.Ihavefewfriendsinthiscity.D.Ihaveamuchfriendsinthiscity.35.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectsuperlativeformoftheadjective?A.Sheisthemorebeautifulgirlintheclass.B.Sheisthemostbeautifulgirlintheclass.C.Sheisthebeautifullestgirlintheclass.D.Sheisthebeautifulestgirlintheclass.36.I__________(1)__________(notknow)thatyou__________(2)__________(be)here.IfI__________(3)__________(know),I__________(4)__________(come)tomeetyouearlier.Yesterday,whenwe__________(5)__________(talk)onthephone,you__________(6)__________(mention)thatyou__________(7)__________(stay)atahotel,butyou__________(8)__________(notsay)whichone.37.Choosethecorrectformoftheverb:"She__________herhomeworkrightnow."A.doesB.doingC.doD.isdoing38.Whenthey__________(arrive)attheairport,they__________(realize)they__________(forget)tobringtheirpassportsThey__________(feel)reallyworriedand__________(try)tocontacttheembassyforhelp.39.Choosethecorrectformoftheverb:I_______tothegymeveryday.A.goB.wentC.amgoingD.willgo40.Mysister__________(notlike)toeatvegetables,butmyparentsalways__________(try)toencouragehertoeatthembecausethey__________(be)goodforherhealth.Lastweek,myfather__________(make)asaladwithtomatoes,cucumbers,andcarrots,andhe__________(say),“Thissalad__________(be)verydelicious.I__________(think)youwilllikeit.”Butmysister__________(refuse)totryit.Finally,she__________(agree)totasteasmallbiteand__________(realize)it__________(taste)betterthanshe__________(expect).41.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectquestionformofthesentence"SheiswatchingTV"?A.SheiswatchingTV?B.IsshewatchingTV?C.WatchingsheTV?D.ShewatchesTV?42.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyusesthepresentcontinuoustensetodescribeanactionhappeningrightnow?A.Iamreadabookatthemoment.B.Ireadabookeveryday.C.Iamreadingabookatthemoment.D.Ihavereadabookalready.43.I______(watch)TVwhenthephone______(ring)lastnight.44.Ifthey______(be)herenow,they______(help)us.45.Whatisthepastformof"eat"?A.EatB.AteC.EatenD.Eats46.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisgrammaticallycorrect?A.Shegotothelibraryeveryday.B.Shegoingtothelibraryeveryday.C.Shegoestothelibraryeveryday.D.Shegonetothelibraryeveryday.47.Whichsentenceisinthecorrectpastcontinuousform?A.Iwasreadingwhenthephonerang.B.Iwasreadwhenthephonerang.C.Ireadwhenthephonerang.D.Iwasreadingwhenthephonewasrang.48.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepasttense?A.Sheiscookingdinner.B.Shecooksdinnereveryday.C.Shecookeddinnerlastnight.D.Shewillcookdinnertomorrow.49.Choosethecorrectsentencewithaconditional:A.Ifitwillraintomorrow,wewillstayhome.B.Ifitrainstomorrow,wewillstayhome.C.Ifitraintomorrow,wewillstayhome.D.Ifitrainstomorrow,westayhome.50.Whichsentenceuses"enough"correctly?A.Heisenoughtalltoplaybasketball.B.Heistallenoughtoplaybasketball.C.Heenoughtalltoplaybasketball.D.Heistallenoughplaybasketball.(答案及解釋)第1題

答案：A.shows

解釋：Theverb"shows"isinthepresenttenseforthird-personsingular(teacher).第2題

答案：standing,works

解釋：這道題使用現(xiàn)在分詞“standing”修飾“man”，表示正在站立的動作。第3題

答案：C.at

解釋："At"isusedforspecificlocationslike"thebusstop."第4題

答案：A.Ihavesomebooksonthedesk.

解釋："Some"isusedwithbothcountableanduncountablenouns,but"informations"isincorrectbecause"information"isuncountable.第5題

答案：C.easier

解釋：Thecomparativeformof“easy”is“easier,”usedtocomparetwothings.第6題

答案：1.love2.play3.have4.am5.really6.have7.talk8.think

解釋：1."love"用一般現(xiàn)在時，表示熱愛足球。-2."play"用一般現(xiàn)在時，表示每個周末的活動。-3."have"用一般現(xiàn)在時，表示足球比賽的持續(xù)時間。-4."am"用一般現(xiàn)在時，表示個人在足球方面的水平。-5."really"用副詞，強調(diào)對足球的熱愛。-6."have"用一般現(xiàn)在時，表示賽后喝東西。-7."talk"用一般現(xiàn)在時，表示討論比賽的過程。-8."think"用一般現(xiàn)在時，表示對運動的看法。第7題

答案：1.watched2.was3.were4.was5.tried6.progressed7.faced8.managed9.saved10.felt11.enjoyed12.plan

解釋：1."watched"是過去式，表示上周我和朋友們看了一部電影。2."was"是過去式，表示那是一部動作片。3."were"是過去式，表示我們都感到很興奮。4."was"是過去式，表示主角是一個英雄。5."tried"是過去式，表示英雄試圖拯救城市。6."progressed"是過去式，表示電影情節(jié)不斷發(fā)展。7."faced"是過去式，表示英雄面臨了許多挑戰(zhàn)。8."managed"是過去式，表示他成功克服了這些挑戰(zhàn)。9."saved"是過去式，表示英雄第8題

答案：arrived,hadalreadyleft,waited,arrived,got,found,chatted,enjoyed,reached,felt

解釋：本題考察了過去完成時和一般過去時的使用："hadalreadyleft"使用過去完成時表示在過去某個時刻之前發(fā)生的動作。"arrived","waited","arrived","got","found","chatted","enjoyed","reached","felt"都是過去時，描述了具體的動作。第9題

答案：B.Hehasbeentothecinema.

解釋：Thepresentperfecttenseisformedwith"have/has"+pastparticiple."Been"isthepastparticipleof"go,"usedinthepresentperfect.第10題

答案：C.Ihavealittlewater.

解釋："Alittle"isusedwithuncountablenouns,like"water."第11題

答案：A.is

解釋：句子主語"father"是單數(shù)，應(yīng)該使用"is"。第12題

答案：1.havenevervisited2.were3.looked4.took5.had

解釋：本題考查了現(xiàn)在完成時、過去時和過去進行時。現(xiàn)在完成時表示過去的經(jīng)驗，過去時描述過去發(fā)生的具體事件。第13題

答案：C.bought

解釋："Bought"isthepasttenseof"buy,"usedtodescribeanactionthathappenedinthepast.第14題

答案：hadneverseen,visited

解釋：本題考查了過去完成時。表示某一動作發(fā)生在過去的某一時間之前，使用過去完成時。第15題

答案：B.goes

解釋：Forthethirdpersonsingular(she),weadd"s"tothebaseformoftheverb.第16題

答案：A.Iamstillreadingthebook.

解釋："Still"isusedtoindicateanactionthatisongoingandhasnotyetfinished,andittypicallygoesbetweentheverb"tobe"andthemainverb.第17題

答案：B.Children

解釋：Thepluralof"child"is"children."第18題

答案：A.Iwaseatingwhenyoucalledme.

解釋：Thepastcontinuoustenseisformedwith"was/were+verb-ing."Thesentencedescribesanactionthatwashappeninginthepastwhenanotheractionoccurred.第19題

答案：B.Iwasreadingabook.

解釋：Thepastcontinuoustenseisformedwith"was/were"+verb-ing.第20題

答案：hasworked

解釋：現(xiàn)在完成時，表示從過去到現(xiàn)在的持續(xù)狀態(tài)。第21題

答案：C.waswriting

解釋：句子描述過去某一時刻正在進行的動作，因此使用過去進行時“waswriting”。第22題

答案：1.is2.have3.is4.is5.is6.come7.cheers8.like9.runs10.plays

解釋："is"強調(diào)了我最喜歡的動物是狗，"have"表示我家里有一只狗。-"is"和"is"描述了狗既友好又總是搖尾巴表示高興，"come"描述我回家時它總是高興。-"cheers"描述狗安慰我，"like"強調(diào)了我喜歡帶它去公園，"runs"和"plays"描述了它在公園里玩耍。第23題

答案：A.Hewillreadabooktomorrow.

解釋："Will"indicatesthefuturetense,sothissentencereferstoanactionthatwillhappeninthefuture.第24題

答案：werepublished,areread,isbased,wasdirected

解釋：第一部分“werepublished”是被動語態(tài)的過去時，表示書籍在去年被出版；第二部分“areread”是被動語態(tài)的現(xiàn)在時，表示書籍現(xiàn)在被很多人閱讀；第三部分“isbased”是被動語態(tài)的現(xiàn)在時，表示故事的基礎(chǔ)；第四部分“wasdirected”是被動語態(tài)的過去時，表示電影被導(dǎo)演。第25題

答案：A.Happiest

解釋：Thesuperlativeformof"happy"is"happiest,"usedtoexpressthehighestdegreeofhappiness.第26題

答案：答案與解析

解釋：1.haveneverseen-現(xiàn)在完成時，表示到現(xiàn)在為止的經(jīng)驗。2.was-過去式，表示過去的情況。3.decided-過去式，表示過去作出的決定。4.enjoyed-過去式，表示過去的體驗。5.hope-一般現(xiàn)在時，表示現(xiàn)在的希望。6.willbe-一般將來時，表示對未來的預(yù)測。7.willhave-一般將來時，表示未來的計劃。第27題

答案：B.never

解釋："Never"isusedtoindicatethatsomethinghasnothappenedatanytimebefore.第28題

答案：答案與解析

解釋：1.arrived—過去式，表示過去的動作。2.hadalreadystarted—過去完成時，表示在過去某一時刻之前已經(jīng)開始的動作。3.missed—過去式，表示過去的動作。4.stillenjoyed—過去式，表示過去的經(jīng)歷。第29題

答案：B.Ihavemanyapplesinmybag.

解釋："Many"isusedwithcountablenounslike"apples.""Money"and"water"areuncountable,so"much"shouldbeusedinsteadof"many."第30題

答案：C.IfIwereyou,Iwouldhelphim.

解釋：Thecorrectformforhypotheticalsituationsis"IfIwereyou"(subjunctivemood).第31題

答案：A.IfIwererich,Iwouldtravelaroundtheworld.

解釋：Thesecondconditionalisusedforhypotheticalsituations,withthestructure"if+pastsimple"and"would+baseverb."第32題

答案：C.Theywere

解釋："Were"isthepasttenseformof"tobe"forpluralsubjectslike"they."第33題

答案：A.Areyoustudyingrightnow?

解釋：Inthepresentcontinuoustense,theauxiliaryverb"are"comesbeforethesubject"you."第34題

答案：A.Ihaveafewfriendsinthiscity.

解釋："Few"isusedwithcountablenouns,and"afew"meansasmallbutpositivenumber.第35題

答案：B.Sheisthemostbeautifulgirlintheclass.

解釋：Foradjectiveswithmorethantwosyllables,weuse"most"toformthesuperlative."Mostbeautiful"iscorrect.第36題

答案：答案與解析

解釋：1.didnotknow—過去式，表示過去不知道的情況。2.are—一般現(xiàn)在時，表示現(xiàn)在的狀態(tài)。3.hadknown—過去完成時，表示假設(shè)過去已知的情況。4.wouldhavecome—過去完成時虛擬語氣，表示如果知道會發(fā)生的事。5.weretalking—過去進行時，表示過去某個時刻正在進行的動作。6.mentioned—過去式，描述過去提到的事情。7.werestaying—過去進行時，描述過去一段時間的狀態(tài)。8.didnot第37題

答案：D.isdoing

解釋：Thepresentcontinuoustense("isdoing")isusedforactionshappeningrightnow.第38題

答案：arrived,realized,hadforgotten,felt,tried

解釋：該題描述的是一系列的過去事件。使用過去時“arrived”，