PEP初中8年級(jí)英語模擬(答案和解釋)

PEP初中8年級(jí)英語模擬(答案和解釋)(共50道題)2025-02-101.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepastcontinuoustense?A.Iwasstudyingwhenhecalled.B.Istudywhenhecalled.C.Iamstudyingwhenhecalled.D.Iwillstudywhenhecalls.2.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Shehaswenttothestore.B.Shegoestothestore.C.Shehasgonetothestore.D.Shegoingtothestore.3.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepresentcontinuoustense?A.Iplayfootballeveryday.B.Iamplayingfootballnow.C.Iwillplayfootballtomorrow.D.Iplayedfootballyesterday.4.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectpastformof"go"?A.WentB.GoneC.GoingD.Goes5.IfI__________(be)you,I__________(choose)adifferentanswer.6.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthecorrectformoftheverb"tobe"?A.Theyismyfriends.B.Theyammyfriends.C.Theyaremyfriends.D.Theyarefriend.7.It’sabeautifulday,andI__________(decide)togoforawalkintheparkMyfriends__________(ask)metojointhem,butI__________(prefer)togoalonetoday.8.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectpluralformof"child"?A.ChildsB.ChildrenC.ChildesD.Childern9.I__________(notunderstand)thelessonyesterdaybecausetheteacher__________(speak)toofast.I__________(ask)himtoexplainagain,buthe__________(nothear)me.I__________(feel)frustratedand__________(decide)tostudythetopiconmyownlaterthatevening.I__________(finally,understand)itafterreviewingthenotes.10.Theschoolplayiscomingupnextmonth,andI’mreallyexcitedaboutit!I______(be)oneoftheactorsWe______(have)arehearsaleverydayafterschoolAtfirst,I______(feel)nervous,butnowI______(get)moreconfidentIhopeeverything______(go)wellduringtheperformance.11.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthefuturetense?A.Heiseatinglunchnow.B.Heeatsluncheveryday.C.Hewilleatlunchat12:00.D.Heatelunchyesterday.12.Whichofthefollowingisanadverb?A.TallB.SlowlyC.HappyD.Chair13.Whichsentencecorrectlyusesthepresentperfecttense?A.Ihavevisitedthemuseumyesterday.B.Ihavevisitedthemuseum.C.Ivisitedthemuseumyesterday.D.Ivisitsthemuseum.14.Choosethecorrectanswertocompletethesentence:I_______myhomeworkwhenmyfriendcameover.A.finishB.finishedC.wasfinishingD.amfinishing15.I______(study)hard,soI’msureI______(pass)theexam.16.Whichsentenceusestheword"too"correctly?A.Sheistootiredtocontinue.B.Sheistootiredthatshecan’tcontinue.C.Sheistiredtoomuchtocontinue.D.Sheistootiredsoshecan’tcontinue.17.I__________(not,like)thefoodatthenewrestaurantTheservice__________(be)slow,andtheprices__________(be)toohighI__________(decide)nottogothereagain.18.Whichsentenceisinthepresentcontinuoustense?A.Iamreadingabook.B.Ireadbookseveryday.C.Iwillreadabooktomorrow.D.Ireadbooksoften.19.I__________(never/see)suchabeautifulpaintingbeforeShe__________(already/leave)bythetimeI__________(arrive).20.I__________(try)tocontactmyfriend,butI__________(not,be)abletoreachhimI__________(call)himseveraltimes,butthephone__________(ring)andnoone__________(pick)upI__________(leave)amessage,buthe__________(not,reply)yet.21.Whichsentenceisinthecorrectorderforapresentperfectnegativesentence?A.Ihavenotseenthatmovie.B.Ihaveseennotthatmovie.C.Inothaveseenthatmovie.D.Inotseenthatmovie.22.Whichsentenceiscorrect?A.Thechildrenisplayingoutside.B.Thechildrenareplayingoutside.C.Thechildrenwereplayingoutside.D.Thechildrenwillplayingoutside.23.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthecorrectformof"much"?A.Therearemuchpeopleintheroom.B.Thereismuchpeopleintheroom.C.Therearemuchpeopleintheroom.D.Thereismuchinformationintheroom.24.Whichofthefollowingsentencesuses"many"correctly?A.Hehasmanyfriends.B.Hehasmanymoney.C.Hehasmanywater.D.Hehasmanyhomework.25.UsingComparativesandSuperlativestoCompareTwoorMoreThingsWhichsentencecorrectlyusesthecomparativeformoftheadjective?A.Sheismoreintelligentthanhersister.B.Sheismostintelligentthanhersister.C.Sheisintelligentmorethanhersister.D.Sheismoresmarterthanhersister.26.He__________(1)(not/finish)hisprojectyet,buthe__________(2)(promise)tocompleteitbytheendoftheweek.He__________(3)(have)alotofworktodo,sohe__________(4)(stay)uplatetonight.27.Whichwordisthecorrectcomparativeformof"good"?A.GooderB.BestC.BetterD.Weller28.WhenI______(be)achild,I______(like)toplaywithdolls.29.(7)Myfather______(teach)Englishforover20yearsHe______(work)atthesameschoolformanyyears,butthisyearhe______(decide)totakeabreakand______(travel)aroundtheworldHe______(already/be)toseveralcountries,andhe______(plan)tovisitmoreplacesnextyear.30.Whichsentencecorrectlyusestheword“yet”?A.Haveyoufinishedyourhomeworkyet?B.Didyoufinishedyourhomeworkyet?C.Doyoufinishedyourhomeworkyet?D.Haveyoufinishyourhomeworkyet?31.Bythetimeshe__________(arrive)attheparty,everyone__________(already/leave)She__________(feel)verydisappointedbecauseshe__________(look)forwardtoitforweeks.32.Whichsentenceusestheword"since"correctly?A.Ihavebeenheresincetwohours.B.Ihavebeenheresince10AM.C.Ihavebeenheresince10hours.D.Ihavebeenheresinceyesterdaymorning.33.It__________(be)acoldandwindydaywhenwe__________(arrive)atthebeach.We__________(decide)towalkalongtheshore,butwe__________(feel)verycold.Fortunately,we__________(bring)ourjackets,sowe__________(put)themonand__________(continue)ourwalk.Afterawhile,theweather__________(get)better,andwe__________(enjoy)therestoftheday.34.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:Thisbookis_______thantheoneIreadlastweek.A.moreinterestingB.interestingC.mostinterestingD.interestingly35.Whatisthepluralformof"child"?A.childsB.childrenC.childrensD.childes36.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepastsimpletense?A.Iameatingbreakfast.B.Ihaveeatenbreakfast.C.Iatebreakfast.D.Iwilleatbreakfast.37.Whatisthecorrectformoftheadjective"good"inthecomparativedegree?A.GooderB.GoodestC.BetterD.Best38.IfI__________(be)you,I__________(ask)forhelpDon’tbeafraidtoreachoutwhenyou__________(feel)unsureaboutsomethingEveryone__________(have)challenges,buttheimportantthing__________(be)tostaypositiveandkeeptryingIfyou__________(keep)practicing,you__________(see)improvementinnotime.39.He__________toschoolbybike.A.goB.goesC.isgoingD.went40.Bythetimewe__________(1)(arrive)atthepark,it__________(2)(start)raining.We__________(3)(decide)towaitinthecaféuntiltherain__________(4)(stop).Whilewe__________(5)(wait),we__________(6)(chat)aboutourschoollife.Whentherain__________(7)(finally/stop),we__________(8)(go)outand__________(9)(play)soccerforawhile.It__________(10)(be)afunday,eventhoughtheweather__________(11)(not/be)perfect.41.Bythetimeyouarrive,I______(finish)myhomework.42.Choosethecorrectsentence:A.Shehasbeentothestoreyesterday.B.Shewasbeentothestoreyesterday.C.Shehasgonetothestoreyesterday.D.Shewenttothestoreyesterday.43.Whichofthefollowingisthepasttenseof"go"?A.GoedB.WentC.GoingD.Gone44.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthefuturecontinuoustense?A.Iwillbereadingabookat8PMtomorrow.B.Ireadabookeveryday.C.Iwillreadabooktomorrow.D.Ihavereadabook.45.I__________(1)__________(study)Englishforfiveyears.WhenI__________(2)__________(start)learningit,I__________(3)__________(find)itverydifficult.However,nowI__________(4)__________(speak)Englishquitewell.I__________(5)__________(practice)everydayand__________(6)__________(watch)EnglishTVshows.Myteacher__________(7)__________(say)thatI__________(8)__________(improve)alotsincelastyear.46.It__________(1)(rain)heavilywhenI__________(2)(leave)myhousethismorning.I__________(3)(notbring)myumbrella,soI__________(4)(get)completelywet.Fortunately,myfriend__________(5)(see)meand__________(6)(offer)toshareherumbrellawithme.47.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyuses"less"?A.Ihavelessbooksthanyou.B.Ihavefewerbooksthanyou.C.Ihavelessmoneythanyou.D.Ihavefewermoneythanyou.48.It__________(1)heavilythismorning,soI__________(2)myumbrellabeforeI__________(3)toschool.WhenI__________(4)outside,I__________(5)therainand__________(6)wet.I__________(7)myshoesinapuddle,butI__________(8)keepwalking.I__________(9)toschoolearlybecausetherain__________(10)theroadslippery.Finally,I__________(11)theschoolgate,andI__________(12)myclothes.It__________(13)awetbutinterestingday.49.Ineedtobuysome______(book)formyEnglishclass.50.Mysister__________(1)(study)inthelibraryeveryday.She__________(2)(like)readingbooksand__________(3)(do)herhomeworkthere.Yesterday,she__________(4)(forget)tobringherdictionary,soshe__________(5)(ask)meforhelp.I__________(6)(be)happytohelpher,andI__________(7)(find)herdictionaryinmyroom.(答案及解釋)第1題

答案：A.Iwasstudyingwhenhecalled.

解釋：Thepastcontinuoustenseisusedforactionsthatwereongoinginthepast,formedwith"was/were"+verb-ing.第2題

答案：C.Shehasgonetothestore.

解釋：Thepresentperfecttenseuses"has/have"+pastparticiple."Gone"isthecorrectpastparticipleof"go."第3題

答案：B.Iamplayingfootballnow.

解釋：Thepresentcontinuoustenseisusedtodescribeactionshappeningatthemomentofspeaking.Itisformedwith"am/is/are"+verb-ing.第4題

答案：A.Went

解釋："Went"isthepastformoftheverb"go."第5題

答案：were,wouldchoose

解釋：在虛擬語氣中，“ifIwereyou”表示假設(shè)的情況，使用“were”；主句用“would+動(dòng)詞原形”。第6題

答案：C.Theyaremyfriends.

解釋："Are"isthecorrectformof"tobe"forthepluralsubject"they."第7題

答案：decided,asked,prefer

解釋：“decided”表示過去的決定，“asked”是過去時(shí)表示詢問，“prefer”表示現(xiàn)在的偏好。第8題

答案：B.Children

解釋："Child"的復(fù)數(shù)形式是不規(guī)則的，是"children"。第9題

答案：1.didn’tunderstand2.spoke3.asked4.didn’thear5.felt6.decided7.finallyunderstood

解釋：這道題涉及到過去發(fā)生的事情，因此使用了簡單過去時(shí)，所有動(dòng)詞都使用了過去時(shí)。-"finallyunderstood"表示在過去某一時(shí)刻的完成狀態(tài)。第10題

答案：am,have,felt,amgetting,goes

解釋：這道使用了一些不同的時(shí)態(tài)。第一個(gè)空用“am”表示現(xiàn)在的狀態(tài)，第二空用“have”表示現(xiàn)在的習(xí)慣性動(dòng)作，第三空用“felt”表示過去的感受，第四空用“amgetting”表示現(xiàn)在的變化，第五空用“goes”表示對(duì)未來的期望。第11題

答案：C.Hewilleatlunchat12:00.

解釋：Thefuturetenseisformedbyusing"will"+baseverb."Willeat"isthecorrectfuturetenseform.第12題

答案：B.Slowly

解釋："Slowly"isanadverbbecauseitdescribeshowanactionisdone.第13題

答案：B.Ihavevisitedthemuseum.

解釋：Thepresentperfecttenseisformedwith"has/have+pastparticiple"andisusedtoindicateanactionthathappenedatanunspecifiedtimeinthepast.第14題

答案：C.wasfinishing

解釋：句子描述的是過去某一時(shí)刻正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，使用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)“wasfinishing”。第15題

答案：havestudied,willpass

解釋：第一空使用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)表示過去到現(xiàn)在的動(dòng)作，第二空表示對(duì)未來的預(yù)測(cè)，使用將來時(shí)“will+動(dòng)詞原形”。第16題

答案：A.Sheistootiredtocontinue.

解釋："Too"isusedtoindicateexcessiveness,anditisfollowedbyaninfinitiveverb,like"tocontinue."第17題

答案：don’tlike,is,are,havedecided

解釋：本句考察一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)（don’tlike、is、are）和現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)（havedecided）。通過描述習(xí)慣和已經(jīng)做出的決定。第18題

答案：A.Iamreadingabook.

解釋：Thepresentcontinuoustenseisusedtodescribeactionshappeningrightnoworaroundthepresenttime.Thestructureis"am/is/are+verb-ing."第19題

答案：haveneverseen,hadalreadyleft,arrived

解釋：“haveneverseen”表示到目前為止的經(jīng)歷；“hadalreadyleft”表示過去某時(shí)之前完成的動(dòng)作；“arrived”是過去時(shí)，表示到達(dá)的動(dòng)作。這些涵蓋了不同的語法點(diǎn)，如時(shí)態(tài)、動(dòng)詞的形式、從句的使用、虛擬語氣等。要?jiǎng)?chuàng)建完整的500道，您可以根據(jù)這些示例不斷擴(kuò)展到更多的語法結(jié)構(gòu)和應(yīng)用情境。第20題

答案：tried,wasn’t,called,rang,picked,left,hasn’treplied

解釋：本題考察了過去時(shí)和現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的搭配。過去時(shí)表示已經(jīng)嘗試過的動(dòng)作，而現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)表示至今未收到回復(fù)的情況。第21題

答案：A.Ihavenotseenthatmovie.

解釋：Thenegativeformofthepresentperfectis“have/has+not+pastparticiple.”第22題

答案：B.Thechildrenareplayingoutside.

解釋："Children"isplural,so"areplaying"isthecorrectverbforminthepresentcontinuoustense.第23題

答案：D.Thereismuchinformationintheroom.

解釋："Much"isusedwithuncountablenouns,like"information."第24題

答案：A.Hehasmanyfriends.

解釋："Many"isusedwithcountablenouns(like"friends")."Money,""water,"and"homework"areuncountablenouns,so"much"shouldbeusedinstead.第25題

答案：A.Sheismoreintelligentthanhersister.

解釋：Incomparatives,"more"isusedwithadjectivesthathavemorethanonesyllable,suchas"intelligent."第26題

答案：1.hasn’tfinished2.promised3.has4.willstay

解釋：本題考察了現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)和將來時(shí)的搭配，描述了目前還未完成的任務(wù)。第27題

答案：C.Better

解釋："Better"isthecomparativeformof"good."第28題

答案：was,liked

解釋：這句話描述的是過去的習(xí)慣性行為，使用一般過去時(shí)。第29題

答案：hastaught,hasworked,decided,travel,hasalreadybeen,plans

解釋：第一個(gè)空使用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)“hastaught”，表示從過去到現(xiàn)在一直進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。第二個(gè)空使用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)“hasworked”，表示動(dòng)作從過去持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在。第三個(gè)空使用過去時(shí)“decided”，表示過去做出的決定。第四個(gè)空使用動(dòng)詞原形“travel”，表示未來的計(jì)劃。第五個(gè)空使用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)“hasalreadybeen”，表示到目前為止的經(jīng)歷。第六個(gè)空使用現(xiàn)在時(shí)“plans”，表示未來的打算。第30題

答案：A.Haveyoufinishedyourhomeworkyet?

解釋："Yet"isusedinquestionsandnegativesentencesinthepresentperfecttense,so"Haveyoufinished"isthecorrectform.第31題

答案：arrived,hadalreadyleft,felt,hadbeenlooking

解釋：本題考察過去完成時(shí)和過去時(shí)。表示在過去某一時(shí)間之前已經(jīng)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作用過去完成時(shí)（hadalreadyleft,hadbeenlooking），表示過去某一時(shí)刻發(fā)生的動(dòng)作用一般過去時(shí)（arrived,felt）。這些是前10道題。如果你需要更多，請(qǐng)告訴我，我可以繼續(xù)為你提供剩下的部分。第32題

答案：B.Ihavebeenheresince10AM.

解釋："Since"isusedwithaspecificpointintime,suchasadateortime,toindicatethestartofanaction.第33題

答案：1.was2.arrived3.decided4.felt5.hadbrought6.put7.continued8.got9.enjoyed

解釋："was"為過去時(shí)，描述那天的天氣。-"arrived"為過去時(shí)，表示到達(dá)的動(dòng)作。-"decided"為過去時(shí)，表示做出的決定。-"felt"為過去時(shí)，表示當(dāng)時(shí)的感受。-"hadbrought"為過去完成時(shí)，表示已經(jīng)帶上了衣服。-"put"為過去時(shí)，表示穿上衣服。-"continued"為過去時(shí)，表示繼續(xù)的動(dòng)作。-"got"為過去時(shí)，表示天氣變好。-"enjoyed"為過去時(shí)，表示享受當(dāng)天的時(shí)光。第34題

答案：A.moreinteresting

解釋：“moreinteresting”是比較級(jí)形式，表示與另一本書進(jìn)行比較。第35題

答案：B.children

解釋："Children"istheirregularpluralformof"child."第36題

答案：C.Iatebreakfast.

解釋：Thepastsimpletensedescribescompletedactionsinthepast,and"ate"isthepastformof"eat."第37題

答案：C.Better

解釋："Good"的比較級(jí)是"better"。第38題

答案：were,wouldask,feel,has,is,keep,willsee

解釋：本題考察了第一類條件句，表示假設(shè)的情況。條件部分使用一般過去時(shí)（were），主句部分使用將來時(shí)（will）。第39題

答案：B.goes

解釋："He"是第三人稱單數(shù)，動(dòng)詞要加"s"。第40題

答案：答案與解析

解釋：1.arrived-過去式，表示過去的動(dòng)作。2.hadstarted-過去完成時(shí)，表示過去某時(shí)之前發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。3.decided-過去式，表示過去的決定。4.stopped-過去式，表示過去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。5.werewaiting-過去進(jìn)行時(shí)，表示過去某時(shí)正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。6.werechatting-過去進(jìn)行時(shí)，表示過去某時(shí)正在