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高中PEP3年級英語真題(答案和解釋)
1.Choosethecorrectformoftheverbtocompletethesentence:Tom_______gotothegymeverySaturday.A.isB.doesC.doD.did2.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthecorrectformoftheverb"tobe"inthepresenttense?A.Iamastudent.B.Iisastudent.C.Iareastudent.D.Ibeastudent.3.Choosethecorrectpreposition:"I’llmeetyou______thebusstop."A.inB.onC.atD.to4.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectformof"some"?A.Ihavesomefriendsinthepark.B.Ihaveanyfriendsinthepark.C.Ihaveasomefriendsinthepark.D.Ihavethesomefriendsinthepark.5.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectuseof"during"?A.Iwillmeetyouduringthedinner.B.Iwillmeetyouduringdinner.C.Iwillmeetyouduringofdinner.D.Iwillmeetyouduringtodinner.6.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectwaytoformaquestioninthepresentperfecttense?A.Haveyoufinishedyourhomework?B.Doyoufinishedyourhomework?C.Areyoufinishedyourhomework?D.Didyoufinishyourhomework?7.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectpluralformof"box"?A.BoxsB.BoxenC.BoxesD.Boxies8.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:Ienjoy_______newlanguages.A.learnB.learnsC.learningD.tolearn9.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectsuperlativeformof"big"?A.BiggerB.BiggestC.MostbigD.Morebig10.Choosethecorrectformoftheverbinthissentence:"She__________toschooleveryday."A.goB.goesC.isgoingD.hasgone11.Choosethecorrectformoftheverb:Mybrother__________toplaybasketballthisafternoon.A.wantB.wantsC.wantingD.iswanting12.I__________(1)(not/like)thismovieatall.I__________(2)(watch)ityesterday,andI__________(3)(feel)reallybored.Theplot__________(4)(be)sopredictable,andtheacting__________(5)(not/be)verygood.I__________(6)(hope)toenjoyit,butit__________(7)(turn)outtobeadisappointment.13.Thisisthebook______(which/who)Iboughtlastweek.14.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyusesthesuperlativeformoftheadjective"fast"?A.Heisthefastofalltherunners.B.Heisthefastestofalltherunners.C.Heisfasterthanalltherunners.D.Heismorefastofalltherunners.15.WhenI__________(wake)upthismorning,thesun__________(shine)brightlyI__________(feel)veryhappybecausetoday__________(be)mybirthdayI__________(plan)tohaveasmallpartyintheevening.16.Howoftendoesshe__________tothegym?A.goB.goingC.goesD.went17.Whichsentencecorrectlyusesthesuperlativeformof“interesting”?A.ThisisthemostinterestingbookIhaveread.B.ThisistheinterestingerbookIhaveread.C.ThisisthemoreinterestingbookIhaveread.D.ThisisthemostinterestingerbookIhaveread.18.Whichsentenceisgrammaticallycorrect?A.Ienjoysplayingbasketball.B.Ienjoyplayingbasketball.C.Ienjoytoplayingbasketball.D.Ienjoyingplayingbasketball.19.Choosethecorrectformoftheadjective:"Thisisthe_______bookI’veeverread."A.goodB.bestC.betterD.mostgood20.Whichsentencecorrectlyusesthecomparativeformof"far"?A.ThisisthefarthesttripIhaveevertaken.B.ThisisthefurtheresttripIhaveevertaken.C.ThisisthefarthertripIhaveevertaken.D.ThisisthemorefartripIhaveevertaken.21.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyusestheword"few"?A.Ihavefewfriendsinthiscity.B.Ihaveafewfriendsinthiscity.C.Ihaveafewfriendinthiscity.D.Ihavefewfriendinthiscity.22.Nextmonth,we__________(1)__________(go)onaschooltriptothebeach.We__________(2)__________(stay)thereforthreedaysand__________(3)__________(take)partinvariousactivitieslikeswimming,hiking,andplayingvolleyball.I__________(4)__________(look)forwardtoitalot!23.Choosethecorrectanswer.I_______tothemoviewithmyfriendslastweekend.A.wentB.goingC.goD.goes24.Choosethecorrectformoftheadjectivetocompletethesentence:"Sheisthe__________studentintheclass."A.moreintelligentB.mostintelligentC.intelligentestD.intelligent25.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectcomparativeformof"tall"?A.TallestB.TallerC.MoretallD.Mosttall26.Choosethecorrectcomparativeformof"good."A.GooderB.BetterC.GoodestD.Best27.Whichsentenceisaquestioninthepastsimpletense?A.Didsheatebreakfast?B.Doessheeatbreakfast?C.Didsheeatbreakfast?D.Sheatebreakfast?28.I__________breakfastat7:00everymorning.A.haveB.hasC.havingD.had29.Bythetimethey______(finish)theproject,thedeadline______(already/arrive).30.Choosethecorrectpreposition:“Thecatishiding__________thetable.”A.underB.onC.byD.at31.Ifwe________(leave)thehouseearlier,we________(arrive)ontime.32.Ifit______(rain)tomorrow,we______(cancel)thepicnicButiftheweather______(be)nice,we______(go)tothebeachasplanned.33.Whichsentenceiscorrect?A.Theywasplayingsoccer.B.Theywereplayingsoccer.C.Theyareplayedsoccer.D.Theyplaysoccer.34.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Shecansingsverywell.B.Shecansingverywell.C.Shecansingingverywell.D.Shecantosingverywell.35.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepassivevoice?A.Theteacherteachesthelesson.B.Thelessonistaughtbytheteacher.C.Theteachertaughtthelesson.D.Thelessontaughtbytheteacher.36.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectpluralformof"child"?A.ChildsB.ChildrenC.ChildrensD.Childes37.I__________(be)abitnervousbeforethespeech,butonceI__________(start),I__________(feel)muchmoreconfidentMyfriends__________(encourage)metospeakloudly,andthey__________(clap)formeafterthespeech.38.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:She_______alettertoherfriendlastnight.A.writesB.wroteC.iswritingD.willwrite39.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepresentperfecttense?A.IhavevisitedParislastyear.B.IvisitedParislastyear.C.IhavevisitedParis.D.IwillvisitParis.40.Whatisthepluralformof"child"?A.ChildsB.ChildrenC.ChildesD.Childer41.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyuses"yet"?A.Haveyoudoneyourhomeworkyet?B.Iyethavedonemyhomework.C.Ihaveyetdonemyhomework.D.Ihavedonehomeworkyet.42.Whichsentenceisinthepastperfecttense?A.IhadfinishedmyhomeworkbeforeIwenttobed.B.IfinishedmyhomeworkbeforeIwenttobed.C.IfinishmyhomeworkbeforeIwenttobed.D.IwasfinishingmyhomeworkbeforeIwenttobed.43.Choosethecorrectformoftheverb:She_______toschooleverymorning.A.goesB.isgoingC.goD.went44.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:"I’velivedhere______2015."A.sinceB.forC.duringD.by45.Jack__________(go)tothelibraryyesterdayafternoon.He__________(need)somebooksforhisresearch,sohe__________(spend)twohoursthere.Whilehe__________(read),he__________(find)averyinterestingbookabouthistory.He__________(borrow)itand__________(promise)toreturnitnextweek.46.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:He_______hishomeworknow.A.doesB.didC.isdoingD.willdo47.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectword?A.Thereisthreebooksontheshelf.B.Therearethreebooksontheshelf.C.Thereisabooksontheshelf.D.Thereareabooksontheshelf.48.It__________(1)ahotsummerdaywhenwe__________(2)tothebeach.We__________(3)ourswimsuits,andI__________(4)mysurfboard.Thewater__________(5)warm,andwe__________(6)swimmingforafewhours.Afterward,we__________(7)lunchonthesandand__________(8)beachvolleyball.It__________(9)afunday,andwe__________(10)tocomebacknextsummer.49.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectformoftheverbinthesentence“They_____tothecinemalastweekend”?A.goB.goesC.goneD.went50.Whichofthefollowingsentencesuses"fewer"correctly?A.Therearefewerstudentsinthisclassthaninthatclass.B.Therearelessstudentsinthisclassthaninthatclass.C.Therearefewerstudentsinthisclassthaninthatclass.D.Therearefewerstudentinthisclassthaninthatclass.(答案及解釋)第1題
答案:B.does
解釋:“does”用于第三人稱單數的主語“Tom”,并且后面的動詞保持原形。第2題
答案:A.Iamastudent.
解釋:"Am"isthecorrectformoftheverb"tobe"forthesubject"I."第3題
答案:C.at
解釋:Weuse"at"torefertospecificlocations,likeabusstop.第4題
答案:A.Ihavesomefriendsinthepark.
解釋:"Some"isusedinaffirmativestatementswithcountableanduncountablenouns.第5題
答案:B.Iwillmeetyouduringdinner.
解釋:"During"isusedtorefertoaperiodoftime(e.g.,"duringdinner").第6題
答案:A.Haveyoufinishedyourhomework?
解釋:Thepresentperfecttenseisformedwith"have/has"+pastparticipleoftheverb."Finished"isthepastparticipleof"finish."第7題
答案:C.Boxes
解釋:Thepluralformof"box"is"boxes."第8題
答案:C.learning
解釋:"Learning"isthegerundformusedafter"enjoy."第9題
答案:B.Biggest
解釋:Thesuperlativeformof"big"is"biggest."第10題
答案:B.goes
解釋:"She"isathird-personsingularsubject,sotheverbmustbeinthethird-personsingularform:"goes."第11題
答案:B.wants
解釋:"Brother"是單數,動詞用"wants"。第12題
答案:答案與解析
解釋:1.don’tlike-一般現在時,表示現在的喜好。2.watched-過去式,表示過去的動作。3.felt-過去式,表示過去的感受。4.was-過去式,表示過去的狀態(tài)。5.wasn’t-過去式,表示過去的否定狀態(tài)。6.hoped-過去式,表示過去的期望。7.turned-過去式,表示過去的結果。第13題
答案:which
解釋:“which”用來引導定語從句,指代物品。第14題
答案:B.Heisthefastestofalltherunners.
解釋:"Fastest"isthesuperlativeformof"fast,"usedtocomparemorethantwoitemsorpeople.Itindicatesthehighestdegreeoftheadjective.第15題
答案:woke,wasshining,felt,was,planned
解釋:過去時“woke”和“felt”表示過去發(fā)生的動作和感受,“wasshining”表示過去正在進行的動作,“was”表示過去的狀態(tài),“planned”表示已做的計劃。第16題
答案:A.go
解釋:Thephrase"Howoften"asksaboutfrequency,andthesubject"she"requirestheverb"go"inthebaseform.第17題
答案:A.ThisisthemostinterestingbookIhaveread.
解釋:Thesuperlativeformof"interesting"is"mostinteresting."第18題
答案:B.Ienjoyplayingbasketball.
解釋:"Enjoy"isfollowedbyaverbinits"-ing"form,so"enjoyplaying"iscorrect.第19題
答案:B.best
解釋:"Best"是"good"的最高級,用于表示最好的。第20題
答案:A.ThisisthefarthesttripIhaveevertaken.
解釋:Thecorrectsuperlativeformof"far"is"farthest.""Further"canbeusedinsomecontexts,butfordistance,"farthest"isthemostappropriate.第21題
答案:B.Ihaveafewfriendsinthiscity.
解釋:"Few"isusedwithcountablenouns."Afew"indicatesasmallnumber,butmorethan"few,"whichsuggestsalmostnone.第22題
答案:答案與解析
解釋:1.willgo—一般將來時,表示未來的計劃。2.willstay—一般將來時,描述未來的停留情況。3.willtake—一般將來時,表示將來的活動。4.amlooking—現在進行時,表示對未來的期待。第23題
答案:A.went
解釋:句子描述的是過去的動作,動詞用過去式“went”。第24題
答案:B.mostintelligent
解釋:Foradjectiveswithmorethantwosyllables,thesuperlativeisformedwith"most.""Mostintelligent"iscorrect.第25題
答案:B.Taller
解釋:Thecomparativeformof"tall"is"taller."第26題
答案:B.Better
解釋:"Better"isthecomparativeformof"good,"and"best"isthesuperlativeform.第27題
答案:C.Didsheeatbreakfast?
解釋:Inpastsimplequestions,"did"isusedastheauxiliaryverb,followedbythebaseformofthemainverb,whichinthiscaseis"eat."第28題
答案:A.have
解釋:"I"takes"have"inpresentsimpletoexpressahabitualaction.第29題
答案:finished,hadalreadyarrived
解釋:過去完成時表示在過去某時之前已經完成的動作。第30題
答案:A.under
解釋:"Under"isusedtodescribesomethinglocatedbeloworbeneathsomethingelse.第31題
答案:hadleft,wouldhavearrived
解釋:這是一個第三類條件句,表示假設與過去事實相反的情況。第三類條件句的結構是“if+had+過去分詞”,主句使用“wouldhave+過去分詞”。句意是“如果我們早點離開家,我們就能準時到達”第32題
答案:rains,willcancel,is,willgo
解釋:這道題考查了條件句。條件從句使用一般現在時"rains",主句使用將來時"willcancel"和"willgo"。這是一個典型的第一類條件句,表示真實的未來情況。第33題
答案:B.Theywereplayingsoccer.
解釋:Thepastcontinuoustenseisformedwith"was/were"+verb-ing."Wereplaying"iscorrectfordescribinganactioninprogressinthepast.第34題
答案:B.Shecansingverywell.
解釋:After"can,"theverbshouldbeinthebaseform(sing),notthethird-personsingularform.第35題
答案:B.Thelessonistaughtbytheteacher.
解釋:Thepassivevoiceisusedwhenthesubjectofthesentenceisactedupon.Thestructureis"subject+is/are+pastparticiple."第36題
答案:B.Children
解釋:Thepluralformof"child"isirregularandis"children."第37題
答案:was,started,felt,encouraged,clapped
解釋:本題考察了過去時的使用。描述過去的情感變化和他人的反應。1根據句意,在空白處填入適當的單詞。第38題
答案:B.wrote
解釋:句子描述的是過去發(fā)生的動作,使用過去式“wrote”。第39題
答案:C.IhavevisitedParis.
解釋:Thepresentperfecttenseisusedtodescribeactionsthathappenedatanunspecifiedtimebuthaverelevancetothepresent."Havevisited"isinth
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