初中人教版3年級(jí)英語(yǔ)測(cè)驗(yàn)(答案及解析)

初中人教版3年級(jí)英語(yǔ)測(cè)驗(yàn)(答案及解析)(共50道題)2025-02-101.Choosethecorrectwordtofillintheblank:"Shehas___friendsinthecity."A.fewB.afewC.littleD.alittle2.Choosethecorrectverbtense:They_______tothemuseumlastSaturday.A.goB.wentC.aregoingD.willgo3.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:Thereare_______applesinthebasket.A.muchB.manyC.alittleD.few4.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepresentperfecttense?A.Ihavevisitedthemuseum.B.Ivisitedthemuseum.C.Iwillvisitthemuseum.D.Iamvisitingthemuseum.5.MysisterandI__________(1)totheparkthismorning.Theweather__________(2)perfectforawalk.We__________(3)someicecreamand__________(4)onthegrass.I__________(5)itwasarelaxingday.Later,we__________(6)amovietogether.It__________(7)agreatday.6.Choosethecorrectformof"good":“Thisbookis__________thanthatone.”A.goodB.betterC.bestD.moregood7.Whatisthepasttenseof“go”?A.goingB.goneC.wentD.goed8.Whichsentenceisinthepresentcontinuoustense?A.Iameatinglunchrightnow.B.Ieatlunchrightnow.C.Iwilleatlunchrightnow.D.Ihaveeatenlunchrightnow.9.Whichwordisthecorrectcomparativeformof"bad"?A.BadderB.WorseC.BaddestD.Worst10.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectformof"good"?A.Sheisgooderthanherbrother.B.Sheismoregoodthanherbrother.C.Sheisbetterthanherbrother.D.Sheisbestthanherbrother.11.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthecorrectformof“enough”?A.Sheisenoughsmarttosolvetheproblem.B.Sheissmartenoughtosolvetheproblem.C.Sheenoughissmarttosolvetheproblem.D.Sheenoughsmarttosolvetheproblem.12.Whichsentencecorrectlyuses"before"?A.Ihaveseenthatmoviebefore.B.Iseenthatmoviebefore.C.Ihadseenthatmoviebefore.D.Iseethatmoviebefore.13.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyuses"any"inaquestion?A.Doyouhaveanybooks?B.Haveyousomebooks?C.Arethereanybooks?D.Dothereareanybooks?14.Whichsentencecorrectlyusesthepastcontinuoustense?A.Iwassleepwhenthephonerang.B.Iwassleepingwhenthephonerang.C.Iwassleepwhenthephonewasringing.D.Isleepwhenthephonewasringing.15.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectformof"since"?A.Ihavelivedheresincefiveyears.B.IhavelivedheresinceIwasten.C.Ihavelivedheresincefiveyearsago.D.Ihavelivedhereforsincefiveyears.16.IfI__________(be)you,I__________(notwaste)somuchtimeYou__________(study)harderfortheexam,andI’msureyou__________(do)muchbetterLastyear,whenI__________(take)thesameexam,I__________(spend)moretimeonmystudies.17.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:"Sheis__________studentintheclass."A.themoreintelligentB.amostintelligentC.themostintelligentD.mostintelligent18.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:"She__________abookrightnow."A.readsB.readC.isreadingD.willread19.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthefuturetense?A.Sheisgoingtotheparktomorrow.B.Shewenttotheparktomorrow.C.Shegoestotheparktomorrow.D.Sheisgototheparktomorrow.20.Choosethecorrectsentence:A.Iamstudyingrightnow.B.Istudiedrightnow.C.Iamstudyrightnow.D.Iwasstudyrightnow.21.Choosethecorrectanswer:We_______toanewhousenextmonth.A.moveB.willmoveC.movedD.aremoving22.I__________myhomeworknow.A.amdoingB.doC.didD.does23.Whichsentenceiscorrect?A.Ineedaadvice.B.Ineedanadvice.C.Ineedsomeadvice.D.Ineedadvice.24.I______(be)sotiredlastnightthatI______(go)tobedearlyButI______(wake)upinthemiddleofthenightbecauseI______(hear)astrangenoiseI______(get)outofbedand______(look)around,buteverything______(be)quietagainI______(fall)asleepsoonafterthat.25.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectcomparativeformof"good"?A.GooderB.MoregoodC.BetterD.Best26.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisusingthecorrectformoftheword"happy"?A.Sheismorehappythanme.B.Sheishappiestthanme.C.Sheishappierthanme.D.Sheismosthappythanme.27.Whichsentenceiscorrect?A.Heisbetterthanmeatplayingbasketball.B.HeisbetterthanIatplayingbasketball.C.HeisbetterthanIamatplayingbasketball.D.Alloftheabove.28.Wewillgoswimmingifit______(be)sunnytomorrow.29.Choosethecorrectsentence:A.Ioftengoestoschoolbybus.B.Ioftengotoschoolbybus.C.Ioftengoingtoschoolbybus.D.Ioftengonetoschoolbybus.30.Theteacher______(explain)thelessonwhenthebell______(ring).31.Choosethecorrectoptiontocompletethesentence:“Mybrother__________basketballeveryweekend.”A.playsB.playC.playedD.willplay32.Choosethecorrectpreposition:"I’llmeetyou______thebusstop."A.inB.onC.atD.to33.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectformof"there"and"their"?A.Theirgoingtotheparklater.B.Therearemanypeopleinthehall.C.Iliketherefood.D.Theyputtheirbooksonthetable.34.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthecorrectorder?A.Howtallisyourbrother?B.Tallhowisyourbrother?C.Howyourbrotheristall?D.Ishowyourbrothertall?35.Whichsentenceisgrammaticallycorrect?A.Theyhasalotofhomework.B.Theyhavealotofhomework.C.Theyhavesalotofhomework.D.Theyisalotofhomework.36.Whichofthefollowingwordsisanadverb?A.HappyB.SingC.QuicklyD.Cat37.Whichsentencecorrectlyusestheword"although"?A.Althoughitwasraining,wewentouttoplay.B.Althoughitrains,wegoouttoplay.C.Itrainsalthough,wegoouttoplay.D.Wegooutalthoughitwasrainingtoplay.38.Whichsentenceiscorrectforexpressingafutureplan?A.Sheisgoingtothepartytomorrow.B.Shegoingtothepartytomorrow.C.Shegotothepartytomorrow.D.Shewillgoingtothepartytomorrow.39.Whichsentencecorrectlyuses"thereis"tointroducesomethinginthesingularform?A.Thereareabookonthetable.B.Thereisabookonthetable.C.Thereisbooksonthetable.D.Thereareabooksonthetable.40.I______(never/meet)anyoneasinterestingasher.41.Whichofthefollowingsentencesuses"either"correctly?A.Eitheryoucanstudyorplaygames.B.Youeithercanstudyorplaygames.C.Youcaneitherstudyorplaygames.D.Eitherstudyorplaygamesyoucan.42.I__________(1)toaconcertlastnight.Themusic__________(2)fantastic,andthesinger__________(3)verytalented.I__________(4)theconcertwithmybestfriend,andwe__________(5)singingalongtoourfavoritesongs.Aftertheconcert,we__________(6)toanearbycaféforsomecoffee.I__________(7)thatitwasoneofthebestconcertsI__________(8)everbeento.43.Whatisthecorrectformoftheverb?“She__________aletteratthemoment.”A.writeB.writesC.iswritingD.writing44.Whichsentenceisinthepassivevoice?A.Theybuiltanewschool.B.Anewschoolwasbuiltbythem.C.Theyarebuildinganewschool.D.Theywillbuildanewschool.45.Whichofthefollowingsentencesuses"too"correctly?A.Thisistoomuchdifficult.B.Thisistoodifficulttounderstand.C.Thisisdifficulttoounderstand.D.Thisistoomuchdifficulty.46.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Heenjoystoplaysoccer.B.Heenjoytoplaysoccer.C.Heenjoysplayingsoccer.D.Heenjoyplayingsoccer.47.Whichsentencecorrectlyusesthesuperlativeformoftheadjective"bad"?A.ThisistheworstmovieIhaveeverseen.B.ThisisthebadestmovieIhaveeverseen.C.ThisisthebaddestmovieIhaveeverseen.D.ThisisthemorebadmovieIhaveeverseen.48.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectformof"many"inthesentence:"Thereare____applesinthebasket"?A.ManyB.MuchC.AlotD.Little49.Choosethecorrectanswertocompletethesentence:We_______apicnicnextSundayiftheweatherisfine.A.haveB.hadC.willhaveD.having50.Whichsentencecorrectlyuses"much"?A.Howmuchapplesdoyouwant?B.Howmuchjuicedoyouwant?C.Howmuchbooksdoyouwant?D.Howmuchstudentsdoyouwant?(答案及解釋)第1題

答案：B.afew

解釋："Afew"isusedwithcountablenouns,suchas"friends,"tomeanasmallnumber,butmorethanone.第2題

答案：B.went

解釋："LastSaturday"referstoaspecifictimeinthepast,sothepasttense"went"isused.第3題

答案：B.many

解釋：“many”修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式，表示“很多”。第4題

答案：A.Ihavevisitedthemuseum.

解釋：Thepresentperfecttenseisformedby"have/has"+pastparticiple."Havevisited"indicatesanactionthathasoccurredinthepastbuthasrelevancetothepresent.第5題

答案：1.went2.was3.had4.lay5.thought6.watched7.was

解釋：本題考察過(guò)去時(shí)的使用。"went"、"was"、"had"、"lay"、"thought"、"watched"和"was"都是過(guò)去時(shí)，描述了一系列的活動(dòng)。第6題

答案：B.better

解釋：Thecomparativeformof"good"is"better."第7題

答案：C.went

解釋：Thepasttenseof"go"is"went."第8題

答案：A.Iameatinglunchrightnow.

解釋：Thepresentcontinuoustenseisformedwith"am/is/are"+verb-ing,indicatinganactionhappeningatthemomentofspeaking.第9題

答案：B.Worse

解釋：Thecomparativeformof"bad"is"worse,"usedtocomparetwothings.Thesuperlativeformis"worst."第10題

答案：C.Sheisbetterthanherbrother.

解釋："Better"isthecorrectcomparativeformof"good."第11題

答案：B.Sheissmartenoughtosolvetheproblem.

解釋："Enough"comesaftertheadjectiveoradverb,asin"smartenough."第12題

答案：A.Ihaveseenthatmoviebefore.

解釋："Before"isusedtoindicateatimeearlierthanthepresent,anditoftenpairswiththepresentperfecttense.第13題

答案：A.Doyouhaveanybooks?

解釋："Any"iscommonlyusedinquestionswhenthespeakerisunsureifsomethingexistsorisavailable.Itisoftenusedwithpluralanduncountablenouns.第14題

答案：B.Iwassleepingwhenthephonerang.

解釋：Thepastcontinuoustenseisformedwith"was/were"+verb-ing."Sleeping"isthecorrectcontinuousform,and"rang"isthesimplepastform.第15題

答案：B.IhavelivedheresinceIwasten.

解釋："Since"isusedwithaspecifictimepoint,suchas"Iwasten."第16題

答案：were,wouldn’twaste,shouldstudy,woulddo,took,spent

解釋：本題考察了虛擬語(yǔ)氣和第一條件句。虛擬語(yǔ)氣用于假設(shè)的情況，而實(shí)際情況則使用將來(lái)時(shí)或過(guò)去時(shí)。9請(qǐng)根據(jù)句意，填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~。第17題

答案：C.themostintelligent

解釋："Themostintelligent"isthecorrectsuperlativeformoftheadjective.第18題

答案：C.isreading

解釋：Thepresentcontinuoustenseisusedforactionshappeningatthemoment,so"isreading"iscorrecthere.第19題

答案：A.Sheisgoingtotheparktomorrow.

解釋："Begoingto"isusedtoexpressfutureintentionsorplans.第20題

答案：A.Iamstudyingrightnow.

解釋：Thepresentcontinuoustenseisformedwith"am/is/are+verb-ing"andisusedforactionshappeningrightnow.第21題

答案：B.willmove

解釋：句子描述的是將來(lái)的動(dòng)作，使用“willmove”表示將來(lái)時(shí)。第22題

答案：A.amdoing

解釋："Now"indicatesthepresentcontinuoustense,whichuses"am/are/is+verb-ing."第23題

答案：C.Ineedsomeadvice.

解釋："Advice"isuncountable,soweuse"some"ornoarticleatall.第24題

答案：was,went,woke,heard,got,looked,was,fell

解釋：本題考查過(guò)去時(shí)的使用。描述過(guò)去的動(dòng)作和狀態(tài)使用過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)“was”，“went”，“woke”，“heard”，“got”，“l(fā)ooked”，“was”，“fell”。第25題

答案：C.Better

解釋："Better"是"good"的比較級(jí)，表示比別人或其他事物更好。第26題

答案：C.Sheishappierthanme.

解釋："Happier"isthecorrectcomparativeformof"happy,"usedtocomparetwothings.第27題

答案：D.Alloftheabove.

解釋：Allofthesesentencesaregrammaticallycorrect,though"HeisbetterthanIam"ismoreformal.第28題

答案：is

解釋：第一類(lèi)條件句，表示將來(lái)可能發(fā)生的事，動(dòng)詞用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。第29題

答案：B.Ioftengotoschoolbybus.

解釋：“I”是第一人稱單數(shù)，動(dòng)詞“go”不加“s”。第30題

答案：wasexplaining,rang

解釋：這道使用了過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)和過(guò)去時(shí)。第一個(gè)空使用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)“wasexplaining”，表示正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，第二空使用過(guò)去時(shí)“rang”表示某一時(shí)刻發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。第31題

答案：A.plays

解釋："Mybrother"issingular,sotheverbshouldbeinthethird-personsingularform,"plays."第32題

答案：C.at

解釋：Weuse"at"torefertospecificlocations,likeabusstop.第33題

答案：D.Theyputtheirbooksonthetable.

解釋："Their"isapossessivepronoun,showingownership,asin"theirbooks."第34題

答案：A.Howtallisyourbrother?

解釋：Inquestions,theverbcomesafterthequestionword,andadjectivesfollowthesubject.第35題

答案：B.Theyhavealotofhomework.

解釋："Have"isthecorrectformoftheverb"tohave"forpluralsubjectslike"they."第36題

答案：C.Quickly

解釋："Quickly"isanadverbthatmodifiesaverb,describinghowanactionisperformed.第37題

答案：A.Althoughitwasraining,wewentouttoplay.

解釋："Although"isusedtoshowcontrastbetweentwoideas.Thesentenceisgrammaticallycorrectwhenitstartswith"Although"followedbyadependentclause.第38題

答案：A.Sheisgoingtothepartytomorrow.

解釋："Begoingto"isusedtotalkaboutfutureplans,andit