2022年北京師范大學珠海分校附屬外國語學校高二第一學期期末考試英語試卷

北師大珠海分校附屬外國語學校2021--2022學年第一學期期末模擬考試高二年級英語試卷考試時間：120分鐘滿分：120分溫馨提示：請仔細審題，細心答題，相信你一定會有出色的表現(xiàn)！第一部分單項選擇（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。1.Hisprivateactionsare_______tohispubliclyexpressedopinions.A.competent B.contradictoryC.consistentD.complex2.Onholidays,Iprefertostayhomeratherthan_______out.A.going B.togo C.go D.gone3.Thepoliceplannedto_________thepublicforanyinformationaboutthemissinggirl.A.objectto B.adaptto C.appealto D.occurto4.Somestudentsare________fortheirimpoliteandrudeattitudetowardsothers.A.blamedB.blamingC.tobeblamedD.toblame5.AbasicformaldinnerinWesterncountriesusually________ofastarter,amaincourse,andadessert.A.approves B.talks C.dreams D.consists6.Parentsshouldget_________intheirchild’seducation.A.toinvolve B.involving C.involve D.involved7.Youcantellalotaboutapersonbythefoodheconsumes—astheoldsayinggoes,youare________youeat.A.when B.where C.what D.which8.Tired,hungryandnotknowingawordofChinese,wehadnoideahowtoorder.句子中的謂語動詞是______.A.tiredB.knowingC.hadD.order9.ThetruthwasthatthewaterfromtheBroadStreetpumphadbeeninfectedbywaste.劃線部分是_____________A.定語從句B.賓語從句C.表語從句D.狀語從句10.下列句子有錯誤的是：A.However,Brillat-Savarinwasactuallyreferringourpersonality,character,andculture.B.ThisisprobablynotanauthenticChineserecipe,soitcannottellusmuchabouttheChinese.C.Myfavouritedishtherewasboileddumplingsservedwithvinegar.D.Thereismuchdebatenowadaysastowhatmakesupahealthydiet.第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分50分）第一節(jié)(共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C、和D）中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。AWHERETOSTAYINBOSWELL?TOURGUIDETOOURBESTHOTELS11.IfyouwanttoeatChinesefood,youwillgototherestaurantin_________.A.FairviewHotel B.FirstHotel C.OrchardHotel D.OsakaHotel12.Thecheapestpriceforasingleroomis_______in______inBoswell.A.$12/FirstHotel B.$15/OsakaHotelC.$12/FairviewHotel D.$25/OrchardHotel13.Thetotal(總的)numberoftheroominthehotelsinBoswellis_______A.120 B.170 C.290 D.47014.IfaJapanesetravelerlikestoeatinaFrenchrestaurant,______istherightplaceforhimtogoto.A.233EdwardRoad B.1264VenningRoadC.222EdwardRoad D.129NorthRoadFIRSTHOTELAddress:222EdwardRoadTelephone:414-6433Thenumberofrooms:120Singleroom:$25Doubleroom:$35Specialattractions:Air-conditionedrooms.Frenchrestaurant.Swimmingpool.Shops.Coffeeshopandbar.Telephone,radioandtelevisionineachroom.Closetothecitycenter.FAIRVIEWHOTELAddress:129NorthRoadTelephone:591-5620Thenumberofrooms:50Singleroom:$12Double:$18Specialattractions:Closetotheairport.Telephoneineachroom.Bar.Restaurant.Garage.Swimmingpool.ORCHARDHOTELAddress:233EdwardRoadTelephone:641-6446Thenumberofrooms:120Singleroom:$15Double$20Specialattractions:FacingFirstHotel.Europeanrestaurant.Coffeeshop.Television.Nightclub.OSAKAHOTELAddress:1264VenningRoadTelephone:643-8200Thenumberofrooms:180Singleroom:$30Double$50Specialattractions:Air-conditionedrooms.JapaneseandChineserestaurants.Swimmingpool.Largegarden.Shops.BHi,boysandgirls!Doyouknowhowtobeahealthykid?Herearesomerulesyoushouldfollow.First,eatdifferentfoods,especiallyfruitandvegetables.Youmayhaveafavoritefood,butyoushouldeatsomethingdifferent.Ifyoueatdifferentfoods,youwillprobablygetmorenutrients(營養(yǎng))yourbodyneeds.Second,drinkwaterandmilkasoftenaspossible.Whenyou'rereallythirsty,coldwateristhebest.Third,"listen"toyourbody.Howdoyoufeelwhenyouarefull?Whenyouareeating,feelhowyourbodyfeels.Whenyourstomach(胃)feelsfull,eatingtoomuchwillnotmakeyoufeelcomfortableandwillmakeyoufat.Fourth,limit(限制)screentime.ScreentimeisthetimeyouwatchTV,DVDsandvideos,orusingcomputers.Itisgoodtotakemoreexercisesuchasplayingbasketball,swimmingandsoon.Youcan'twatchTVformorethantwohoursaday.Fifth,beactive.Onethingyoushoulddoistoknowwhichactivityyoulikebest.Findwaystobeactiveeveryday.Followtheserulesandyoucanbeahealthykid.15.Ifyouhaveafavoritefood,you_________.A.shouldalsoeatsomethingelseB.onlyeatsomethingthatyoulikebestC.shouldlistentoyourbodyD.shouldknowwhichactivityyoulikebest16.Itisbesttohave_________whenyouarethirsty.A.milkB.icecreamC.fruitD.coldwater17.You'dbetterspend_________watchingTVeveryday.A.morethan2hoursB.lessthan2hoursC.over3hoursD.about3hours18.Whatcanmakeyoufat?A.Havingfruitandvegetables.B.Eatingtoomuch.C.Drinkingcoldwater.D.Takingmoreexercise.CMostdogownersfeelthattheirdogsaretheirbestfriends.Almosteveryonelikesdogsbecausetheytryhardtopleasetheirowners.Oneofmyfavoritestoriesisaboutadogwhowantedhisownertopleasehim.OneofmyfriendshasalargeGermanshepherd(牧羊犬)namedJack.EverySundayafternoon,myfriendtakesJackforawalkinthepark.Jacklikestheselongwalksverymuch.OneSundayafternoon,ayoungmancametovisitmyfriend.Hestayedalongtime,andhetalkedandtalked.SoonitwastimeformyfriendtotakeJackforhiswalk,butthevisitordidn’tleave.Jackbecameveryworriedabouthiswalkinthepark.Hewalkedaroundtheroomseveraltimesandthensatdowndirectlyinfrontofthevisitorandlookedathim.Butthevisitorpaidnoattention.Hecontinuedtalking.Finally,Jackcouldn’tstanditanylonger.Hewentoutoftheroomandcamebackafewminuteslater.Hesatdownagaininfrontofthevisitor,butthistimeheheldtheman’shatinhismouth.Germanshepherdsaren’ttheonlyintelligentdogs.AnotherintelligentdogisaSeeingEyedog.Thisisaspecialdogwhichhelpsblindpeoplewalkalongthestreetsanddomanyotherthings.WecallthesedogsSeeingEyedogsbecausetheyarethe“eye”oftheblindpeopleandtheyhelpthemto“see”.SeeingEyedogsgenerallygotospecialschoolsforseveralyearstolearntohelpblindpeople.19.ThewritertellsthestoryaboutthedogJacktoshowthat____.A.it,likemanyotherdogs,alwaystriedtopleaseitsownermasterB.it,unlikemanyotherdogs,alwayswanteditsmastertopleaseitC.itwasmoreintelligentthanmanyotherdogsD.itwasthemostfaithfuldogofhisfriend’s20.Jackcametositinfrontofthevisitorinorderto____.A.pleasehim B.bepleasedC.askhimtoleaveimmediately D.invitehimforawalk21.Whichofthefollowingtitleswouldbethebestforthepassage?A.Dogs─AGreatHelptoPeopleB.Dogs─OurFaithfulCompanionsC.AnIntroductiontoDogsD.FamousDogsinGermanyDJenny,IoftenthinkifIamasimportanttoyouasyouaretome.Wehadanunhappytimeyesterday.Ireallyfeltsadafteritandalmostapologizedtoyou.However,youcouldstilllaughandtalkwithotherslikenothinghadhappened.IsuddenlyrealizedthatIwasnotthatimportanttoyou.Youdidn’tevenrealizethatIwasangryandsad.What’smore,youevenforgetmybirthdaythisyear.Goodbye,myfriends.Ihaveclosedmyfeelingtowardyou.Itissadtosaygoodbye,myfriends.Butitismeaninglessforustobefriendsanylonger.LucyDearLucy,I’msorrythatIhurtyousomuchyesterday.ButhereissomethingIreallyneedtotellyou.Ineverthoughtthequarrelwehadyesterdaywasasseriousasyouthought.Ijustfelttiredanddidn’tfeellikegoingshopping.SusanandLilyarealsomygoodfriends.Icouldn’tpretend(假裝)nottoseethemwhentheypassedby.Ialsocouldn’tletthemknowIwasbluebecauseofthequarrel.Ididn’twantthemtofeelsadjustbecauseIwassad.I’myourbestfriend,butIdon’twanttobeyouronlyfriend.Idon’twanttobewithyouallthetimebecausesometimesIneedtohavemyowntime.Iwanttospendsometimewithmyotherfriendsandmybrother.Pleasetrytomakemorefriends.Youwillfeelmuchhappierifyouhavemorefriends.Andremember,I’myourbestforever!Jenny22.What’sthepurpose(目的)ofLucy’sletter?A.TotellJennythatsheisreallysorryforwhathappenedyesterday.B.TotellJennyshedoesn’twanttobefriendswithheranylongerC.ToaskJennynottotbefriendswithSusanorLily.D.ToaskJennyifshemeansasmuchtoherasshemeanstoher.23.Intheletter,JennysuggestsLucyshould______.A.makemorefriendsB.leaveheraloneC.makefriendswithSusanandLilyD.spendmoretimewithherfamily24.Accordingtothepassage,ifwesaysomeoneisblue,wemeanhe/sheis_______.A.AngryB.sadC.kindD.happy25.AfterreadingJenny’sletter,welearnthat______.A.JennyandLucyarebothstudents.B.Lucydoesn’tknowhowtokeepahealthyfriendshipC.afriendinneedisafriendindeedD.LucyisJenny’sonlyfriend第二節(jié)七選五(共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分)根據短文內容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。HowtoMakeFriendsFriendshipisaveryimportanthumanrelationshipandeveryoneneedsgoodfriends.Goodfriendshiphasmanybenefits.Itofferscompanionship,improvesselfworthandpromotesgoodhealth.Therearetimesinourlivessuchaswhenwehaverecentlymovedintoanewtow,orchangedourjobsorschools.Suchchangesoftenleaveuswithoutafriend.______26_______Butformanyofustheprocessisdifficultandrequirescourage.Belowaresomehelpfulsuggestionsonhowtomakeandkeepfriends.1．Associatewithothers.Thefirststeptomakingfriendsisassociatingwithotherpeople.Youcangotopublicplacestomeetnewpeople.Besides,youwillneedtomakeyourselfknownbybecominganactivememberofsuchplaces.2．Startaconversation.Startingaconversationisthesecondmostimportantstepinmakingnewfriends.______27______Youcanalwaysstarttheconversation.Beingabletomakesmalltalkisaveryusefulskillinrelatingwithotherpeople.3．_______28_____Choosingfriendswithcommoninterestsisimportantinbuildingfriendshipastheseinterestswouldalwaysbringyouandyourfriendtogether.Hangingoutwillalwaysbeapleasantexperience.4．Letitgrow.Itisagoodthingtostayintouch.However,trynottopressyournewfriendwithcalls,messagesorvisitsasthiswouldlikelywearhimorheroutandfinallyyoumayloseyourfriend.____29_____Thebestfriendshipsaretheonesthatgrownaturally.5．Enjoyyourfriendship.Thebestwaytoenjoyyourfriendshipistoallowyourfriendstobethemselves._____30____Trynottochangethemfromwhotheyaretowhatyouwantthemtobebecomethekindoffriendyouwillwantyourfriendtobetoyou.A．Becheerful.B．Dothingstogether.C．Donotwaitotherstostartfirst.D．Trynottofindfaultwithyourfriends.E．Makingnewfriendscomeseasyforsomepeople.F．Forafriendshiptodevelopyouneedstayintouch.G．Soyouwillneedtogiveyourfriendtimetoreacttoyou.第三部分英語知識運用（共三節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)完形填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Myfatherusedtolikedrinking.Everytimewhenhegot__31__,hewouldshoutloudlyandbeatmy__32__，wholeftmyfatherandmewhenIwasseven.Iwenttoaboarding(寄宿的)__33__whenIwasthirteen，andIfinallydidn’thavetoseemyfatherdrunkeveryday.However,Ididn’ttalktoanybodyandspentallmysparetimealoneinschoolbecauseofthepaininmyheart.Whenotherboyswere__34__ontheplayground,Iwouldsittherealone.Thislastedforseveralweeksuntilanew__35__whowasaboutfortycametoourclass.She,ofcourse,__36__Iwasdifferent.Sheaskedmetoanswerherquestioninherfirstclass.Istoodupandansweredherquestioninavery__37__voice,withmyheaddown.Thatnoon,afterlunch,shefoundmeandhada__38__withme.SheaskedmeifIneededanyhelp.Nobodyhadevercaredaboutmelikethat.I__39__toldhereverythingaboutmyfamily.“Thingswon’tget__40__,”shesaid.Fromthatdayon,everytimewhenshesawme,shewouldgivemea__41__.Sheoftenaskedmetoanswerherquestionsinclass,andshehelpedmewithmy__42__afterclass.Astimewentby,Ididn’tfeelsolonelyasbefore.ThedayIleftthatschool,I__43__herwhyshedidallthatforme.“MymotherdiedwhenIwasten.Iknowhowharditis__44__amother，”shesaid.Iwillnever__45__her—mydearestteacher.A.hurtB．drunkC．lostD．boredA.brotherB．grandmaC．auntD．motherA.classB．factoryC．schoolD．officeA.playingB．singingC．performingD．pushingA.studentB．workerC．teacherD．friendA.ignoredB．noticedC．smeltD．feltA.lowB．angryC．terribleD．sadA.mealB．testC．sentenceD．talkA.firstlyB．interestinglyC．finallyD．strangelyA.betterB．worseC．smallerD．higherA.smileB．lookC．handD．bookA.phrasesB．accentC．vocabularyD．studiesA.toldB．askedC．answeredD．troubledA.withB．forC．withoutD．asAforgetB．cheatC．believeD．upset第二節(jié)語法填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當?shù)膬热荩ㄒ粋€詞）或括號內單詞的正確形式.I’mtheonlydaughterofmy46(parent).Sotheyare47(worry)abouteverythingIdo.Forexample,whenIridemybike,myparentswon’twantme48(ride)bymyself.TheyareafraidImightfalloff49(I)bikeandhurtmyself.Myfather___50___(take)greattroubletosupportthebike,withmymotherevencarrying51first-aidbox.I’mnotfreetorideandIoftensay52(angry),“Whynotletmeridealone?”Now,mostfamilieshaveonechild.Parentswanttodoeverything53theirchildren.Thisdoesnogood.Toomuchlovefromparentsmaypreventchildrenfrom54(be)independent.Inmyopinion,parentsshouldlettheirchildrendo55theyshoulddoalone.第三節(jié)單詞拼寫（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）根據下列句子的中文意思寫出空缺單詞。在填寫答題卡時，請寫出完整單詞的適當形式，每空限填一詞。56.PeopleofmygenerationwholivedthroughWorldWarⅡhave__________(生動的)memoriesofconfusionandincompetence.57.GoingtoaChineserestaurantinAtlantaisnoguaranteethatyouwillbeservedauthenticChinese__________(菜肴).58.Youcan’t_________(否認)theimportanceofeducation.59.Dressingwellhelpscreateagoodfirst______________(印象）inajobinterview60.Thehorriblestory____________(使驚慌)usintoscreaming.寫作（滿分30分）第一節(jié)應用文寫作（共1小題；滿分15分）你是李華,你的英國朋友Chris來信詢問怎樣保持身體健康，請你根據以下提示，給他寫一封回信。內容要點：(1)健康的飲食；(2)適當?shù)倪\動；(3)良好的生活習慣。注意:1.詞數(shù)80左右;2.開頭和結尾已經給出,不算詞數(shù)3.可以適當增加細節(jié),并將開頭型結尾抄寫在答題卡上,以使行文連貫。DearChris,_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua第二節(jié)讀后續(xù)寫（共1小題；滿分15分）閱讀下面材料，根據其內容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫一段，使之構成一篇完整的短文，續(xù)寫的詞數(shù)應為80左右。Beforethesunhadevenbrokeacrossthehorizon(地平線),youngLarkinWyleywasanxioustostarthisday.Larkinwasconfidentthathewasgoingtomakeabigpaleontology(考古)discovery.Ashisparentsdrovehimtothediggingsites,itwashardforLarkintocontainhisexcitement.“Justthink,inacoupleofhoursImaybeholdingsomethingmillionsofyearsold.”saidLarkin.“Well,thatwillbesomething,Larkin.Butremember,paleontologyishardwork.Themostimportantthingistojusthavefuntoday,”saidhisdad.“Andifthingsdon’tturnoutlikeyouhadhoped,that’sokay.Justkeepatit.”saidLarkin’smom.Larkinappreciatedhisparents’advice,butquicklyremindedthemaboutthelocalfarmerwhohaddiscoveredafossilizeddinosaureggmanyyearsbefore.“Wherethere’sone,there’ssuretobemore!”saidLarkinwithgreatexcitement.ThentheWyleyfamilydroveupalongcountrydirt-road,whereLarkin’sgrandparentsownedland.AnditwastherethatLarkinknewhewouldfindhisT-Rex.Soafteranicebreakfastwithhisfamily,Larkinsetoutonhisexcitingsearchforthediscoveryofalifetime.Thefront-yardofhisgrandparents’farmhousewaswhereLarkindecidedtobreakgroundnext.Sohestartedtodig.Andthenhedug.Andthenhedugsomemore.Andthen.BINGO!!!MuchtoLarkin’samazement,heunearthedwhatclearlywasthenextbestthingtoafossilizeddinosauregg---dinosaurbones.Theboneswerecakedinmud.Larkingatheredthemupandrantowardsthehouseasfastashecould.Afterrushinginsideandannouncinghisdiscoverytohisfamily,itwasbroughttoLarkin’sattentionthathehadactuallyunearthedsteakbonesburiedbyhisGrandparents’dogMillie.Larkinwasn’thappy.,buthisfamilyremindedhimthatpaleontologywashardwork,andtojustkeepatit.Closetohisgrandparents’farmhousewasalongandwindingcreek(小溪).AnditwasthereLarkindecided