Unit 5 Good manners Welcome to the unit同步練習(xí)（含答案）牛津譯林版八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)

5一、單項(xiàng)選擇()1.Lilyjoinusinwatchingthefootballmatchthisafternoon?---________Sheisn’tinterestedinfootballatall.A.Ihopeso.B.I’mafraidnot.C.Whynot?D.Ithinkso.()2.---Don’ttalkorlaughloudlyinthelibrary.---OK.I________.A.willB.won’tC.doD.don’t()3.Thebabyissleeping.Pleasespeak________.A.loudlyB.clearlyC.quietlyD.politely()4.She’snotstrongenough________walkingupmountains.A.togoB.goingC.goD.went()5.---CanIborrowyourpen,Jim?---Noproblem.Hereyouare.Rememberto______afteryouuseit.A.putbackitB.putoutitC.putitbackD.putitout()6.Theboywas_______excitedtosayanythingwhenhelearntthathecamefirstinthetest.A.soB.tooC.veryD.quite()7.Moreandmorepeoplewouldliketogoonvacationabroad.Theyshouldremembertobe_______withgoodmanners.A.visitorsB.playersC.volunteersD.writer()8.It’simpolitetocutinlinewhenyou________abusatthebusstop.A.askforB.lookforC.careforD.waitfor()9.JustastheoldChinesesayinggoes,“________waternevergetsstale(陳腐的).”A.ComingB.C.GoingD.Running()10.makeourGuangximorebeautiful,weshouldprotectourenvironment.Sodon’tdroplittereverywhere.二、根據(jù)句意及中文提示完成單詞1.Ithinkit’sour___________(順序)todrivethekidstoschoolthisweek.2.shouldn’t____________（插嘴）inwhileyourparentsaretalking,Peter.3.Everyonemust____________(遵守)rules.4.Thesignovertheremeans“Don’t___________(采)theflowersinthepark.”5.Childrenshouldlearnmoreabout____________(禮儀)6.cantake__________(輪流)tosingforus.7.It’snotrighttodrop____________(垃圾)everywhere.8.She_____________(有禮貌地)askedtheboystogoaway.三、用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.Leaves________(turn)browninautumn.2.Shekept_________(cut)inonourconversation.3.Parentsshouldteachtheirchildrentobehave____________(proper)inpublic.4.Studentsshouldputthebooksbackafter_____________(read)them.5.Ithinkheistooold____________(learn)aforeignlanguage.6.Don’tleavethetap____________(run)allthetime.7.shouldspeak_____________(polite)totheoldpeople.8.It’sbad____________(man)totalkwithyourmouthfull.9.Ididn’tknowanythingaboutitsoIjustkept____________(quietly).10.Manypeopleare__________(queue)atthesupermarketgate.四、完成句子1.活到老,學(xué)到老。renever____________________.2.遵守交通規(guī)則對(duì)行人和司機(jī)都有好處。___________________________________isgoodforpassengersanddrivers.3.在公共場(chǎng)合排隊(duì)是有必要的。It’snecessaryto____________________ourinpublic.4.愛(ài)麗絲總是樂(lè)意與別人分享東西。Aliceisalways____________________.5.媽媽經(jīng)常告訴我不要讓水龍頭一直開(kāi)著。Mumoftentellsmenot____________________thetap____________.一、單項(xiàng)選擇1.B根據(jù)“Sheisn’tinterestedinfootballatall.”可知，Lily恐怕不會(huì)來(lái)參加看足球比賽。A選項(xiàng)“Ihopeso.”意為“我希望如此”；B選項(xiàng)“I’mafraidnot.”意為“恐怕不行”；C選項(xiàng)“Whynot?”意為“為什么不呢？”；D選項(xiàng)“Ithinkso.”意為“我認(rèn)為是這樣”。B選項(xiàng)符合語(yǔ)境，故選B。2.B根據(jù)“Don’ttalkorlaughloudlyinthelibrary.”可知，對(duì)方要求不要在圖書(shū)館大聲說(shuō)話或大笑，回答“OK”表示答應(yīng)，所以應(yīng)該是不會(huì)這么做，用won’t，故選B。3.C根據(jù)“Thebabyissleeping.”可知，嬰兒在睡覺(jué)，所以要小聲說(shuō)話。A選項(xiàng)“l(fā)oudly”意為“大聲地”B選項(xiàng)“clearly”意為“清楚地”C選項(xiàng)“quietly”意為“安靜地，小聲地”；D選項(xiàng)“politely”意為“禮貌地”。C選項(xiàng)符合語(yǔ)境，故選C。4.A“形容詞+enoughtodosth.”表示“足夠去做某事”，所以這里用togo，句意為“她不夠強(qiáng)壯，不能去爬山”，故選A。5.C“putback”意為“放回”“putout”意為“熄滅”回去，且代詞it要放在putback中間，所以是putitback，故選C。6.B“too...to...”表示“太而不能，句意為“當(dāng)這個(gè)男孩得知他考試得了第一名時(shí)，他太激動(dòng)了以至于說(shuō)不出話來(lái)”，故選B。7.A根據(jù)“Moreandmorepeoplewouldliketogoonvacationabroad.”可知，越來(lái)越多的A選項(xiàng)“visitors”意為“游客”B選項(xiàng)“players”意為“運(yùn)動(dòng)員”C選項(xiàng)“volunteers”意為“志愿者”D選項(xiàng)“writer”意為“作家”。A選項(xiàng)符合語(yǔ)境，故選A。8.D根據(jù)“cutinline”和“atthebusstop”貌。A選項(xiàng)“askfor”意為“請(qǐng)求”B選項(xiàng)“l(fā)ookfor”意為“尋找”C選項(xiàng)“carefor”意為“照顧”；D選項(xiàng)“waitfor”意為“等待”。D選項(xiàng)符合語(yǔ)境，故選D。9.D“Runningwaternevergetsstale.”是一句中國(guó)諺語(yǔ)，意為“流水不腐”，故選D。二、根據(jù)句意及中文提示完成單詞1.turn“it’sone’sturntodosth.”表示“輪到某人做某事”，所以用turn。2.cutin“插嘴”常用短語(yǔ)cutin，shouldn’t后接動(dòng)詞原形。3.obey“遵守”是obey，must后接動(dòng)詞原形。4.pick“采（花）”用pick“Don’t+動(dòng)詞原形”構(gòu)成祈使句的否定形式。5.manners“禮儀”常用復(fù)數(shù)形式manners。6.turns“taketurnstodosth.”表示“輪流做某事”，所以用turns。7.litter“垃圾”是litter，不可數(shù)名詞。8.politely修飾動(dòng)詞“asked”要用副詞，“有禮貌地”是politely。三、用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.turn“Leavesturnbrowninautumn.”Leaves是復(fù)數(shù)，動(dòng)詞用原形turn。2.cutting“keepdoingsth.”表示“一直做某事”，所以用cutting。3.properly修飾動(dòng)詞“behave”要用副詞，“proper”的副詞形式是properly，意為“恰當(dāng)?shù)亍薄?.readingafter是介詞，后接動(dòng)詞-ing形式，所以用reading。5.tolearn“too...to...”表示“太而不能，所以用tolearn。6.running“l(fā)eavethetaprunning”表示“讓水龍頭一直開(kāi)著”running作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)。7.politely修飾動(dòng)詞“speak”要用副詞，“polite”的副詞形式是politely，意為“禮貌地”。8.manners“badmanners”表示“不禮貌的行為”，manners常用復(fù)數(shù)形式表示“禮貌，禮儀”。9.quiet“keep+形容詞”表示“保持某種狀態(tài)”“quietly”的形容詞形式是quiet，意為“安靜的”。10.queuing“are+現(xiàn)在分詞”構(gòu)成現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，queue的現(xiàn)在分詞是queuing，意為“排隊(duì)”。四、完成句子1.toooldtolearn“nevertoooldtolearn”是一句諺語(yǔ)，意為“活到老，學(xué)到老”。2.Obeyingrules“遵守交通規(guī)則”這件事，“遵守”是obeyObeying“交通規(guī)則”是rules。3.queueupfor;turn“queueupforone