論說文模板之通 用句型

論說文模板之通用句型通用句型：(并不固定在某個模板中，在每個模板中都可以用到)Thismayexplainwhy____________/Asaconsequence____________.Itgoeswithoutsayingthat____________Infact,wecanobserveeasilythatinmodernsociety,____________.Asaproverbsays,"Everythinghastwosides"。Asaproverbsays,"Wherethereisawillthereisaway".Asisknowntoall,"Nopains,nogains."Let'sbringourdiscussionheretoamorepresentandpracticalcontext.Intoday'sworld,____________.Icansaythatifyouhavenoexperienceslikethese,yourlifeisaninadequateone.beofgreatbenefit/damagetosb./sth.Thereasonof____________isnotsomuch____________as____________.Peoplediffergreatlyintheirattitudestowardsthisproblem.Somepeopleholdtheopinionthat____________Others,[however/onthecontrary],maintainthat____________.Itis[urgent/necessary/convenient/desirable/advisable]forsb.todosth.have[trouble/adifficulttime][indoingsth./withsth.]舉例證：Itcanbegivenbya(wellknown/concrete)examplethat____________./Inordertoseethispointclearly,letustoseeanexample:____________/Toillustratethis,thereisanexamplethatisverypersuasive:____________.第一點原因：Themain/firstreasonisthat____________.First,wecanobserveeasilythatinmodernsocietyInthefirstplaceTobeginwith,(agoodroommateshould____________)第二點原因：Besides,thefurtherreasonwhyIadvocateAAAisthat____________.[Thesecond/another]reasonfor[my/people's]propensityforAisthat____________.[Thesecond/another]desirablequalityforagoodroommateisthat____________.第三點原因：Moreover,____________.Thethirdreason,[notthelast/however],goesthisway:____________.寫完三條原因還可以再寫：Maybetherearesomeotherreasons(toshow____________).Butitisgenerallybelievedthatthereasonsmentionedabovearecommonlyacceptable。最后意猶未盡或者字數(shù)不夠可以加這么一句：NeverthelessImustadmitthatpeoplecandowellwithoutAAA,butnoonecanignoretheadditionalconvenienceandsatisfactionofferedbyAAA.Suchexperiencewilldefinitelybehelpfulinone'slaterlife.一個使用了模板的例子：對立觀點：Inthismodernsociety,peoplealwaysconfrontthedilemmaofchoosingwhetherAAAorBBB.Thisproblemisamuchdebatedoneinthatitaffectseverybodyinhisorherdailylife.Peoplemaypreferonetotheotheralthoughsomemayhavenoopinionsabouteitheratall.Beforerenderingmyopinion,Ithinkitisnecessarytotakeaglanceattheargumentsonbothsides.ItisquiterationalforaveragepeopletochooseBBBbecauseoftheobviousreasonthat原因.Themostextrememanifestationofthisideaisthefactthat例子.Evenso,however,manyadvantagesofBBBoverAAAwillbeobscuredbyitsconsiderabledrawbackssuchas例子.ThereforewehavenocompleteevidencetosuggestthatBBBisalwaysbetterthanAAA.Moreover,aclosescrutinyofthepotentialbenefitsofchoosingAAAwouldrevealhowflimsyitistosticktothepropensitytoBBBoverAAA.TherearenumerousreasonsformypreferenceforAAA,andIshallhereexploreonlyafewofthemostimportantones.Onechiefreasonisthat原因一.AndIcanthinkofnobetterillustrationoftheideathanthefactthat例子一.Theaboveisonlypartoftheimportantaspects,andanotheronewithequalsignificancewithrespecttochoosingbetweenthetwoliesinthedevelopmentofthepropositionthat原因二.Thiswellexplainstheundeniablefactthat例子二.Besides,afurtherreasonwhyIadvocateAAAisthat原因三.Thismayexplainwhy例子三.Lastbutnotleast,thereisalsoamorepracticalreasonwhyIwouldchooseAAA,thatis原因四.Allinall,takingintoaccountallthesemeritsthatAAAboastsof,wemaysafelyarriveattheconclusionthattheadvantagesofAAAoutweighanybenefitwecangetfromBBBandchoosingAAAisaratherwisedecision.論說文模板之對立觀點式(一)對立觀點式(1)給出兩個對立的事物或者一個事物對立的兩個方面，要求考生支持一方并進行說明。具體表述如下：TOPIC:SomepeoplelikeA;otherslikeB.Whichonedoyouprefer--AorB?Givespecificreasonsandexamplestoillustrateyouranswer.(2)給出兩個對立事物或一個事物對立的兩個方面，要求考生說明二者為什么不同或比較它們的優(yōu)缺點，并給出理由。具體表述如下：TOPIC:SomepeoplebelievethatAwhileothersconsiderBmoreappropriate.Giveadvantagesanddisadvantagesofthetwopositionsandexplainwhichpositionyousupport.【對立觀點式的三種模板】1.人們往往看到B的明顯優(yōu)點而忽視了它的缺點，同時A的內(nèi)在優(yōu)勢沒有被重視。第一段：TochooseAortochooseBissomethingofadilemmatothepublicausetheysometimesareconfusedbytheseeminglygoodqualitiesofBwhileneglectthegenuinelygoodaspectsofA.第二段：[ForB,peopleareoftendriventobelievethat/Itisquiteeasyforcommonpeopleto

chooseBbecauseoftheobviousreasonthat]____________.(Asaproverbsays,"Everythinghastwosides".)AlthoughBdoeshaveitsseeminglyprofoundadvantages,inthemeantime[therelie[harmfulcharacteristics/intrinsicdrawbacks]initsuchas____________/itcanbeachievedonlyconditionallybecause____________].Some[people/experts][maintain/warn]that____________.However,itisoftenoverlooked[bythepublic/mostpeople].(ThereforewehavenocompleteevidencetosuggestthatBisalwaysbetterthanA.)第三段：Unfortunately,theinnatequalityofAisoftenunderestimated.或：Whatismore,ifyounoticetheinvisiblebenefitsof

chossingA,youcanunderstandAmoredeeply.HereIwouldexplainafewofthemostimportantreasonsforchoosingA.第一點原因。第二點原因。第三點原因。(列舉原因的句式見最后的“通用句型”)第四段：Thereforefromwhatwehavediscussed,wemaysafelycometotheconclusionthatCHOOSINGAAAisaratherwisedecision.2.選A還是選B的確是一個熱門話題，我們來研究一下，A比B至少有三大優(yōu)勢：1，2，3。第一段：Thereisnodenyingthefactthat____________(whetheritisbettertochooseAorB)isapopulartopicwhichismuchtalkedabout[notonlyby____________,butalsoby____________/bypeopleacrosstheworld/inamodernsociety].或：Thereisnodenyingthefactthat____________(whetheritisbettertochooseAorB)isapopulartopicwhichhascausedheateddebateoveralongperiodoftime(becauseitaffectseverybodyinhisorherdailylives).或：Inamodernsociety,peoplearealwaysfacedwiththedilemmaofwhethertochooseAorB.Thisproblemisamuch-debatedoneinthatitaffectseverybodyinhisorherdailylives.或：(如果是針對某一事件的題目，不是什么populartopic)If____________(itisannouncedthatanewmovietheatermaybebuilt____________)，Iwillnotbesurprisedtosee____________(whetheritisbettertochooseAorB)becomeapopulartopicwhichismuchtalkedaboutnotonlyby____________,butalsoby____________.Althoughitseemsthat[sometimeswecannottellwhichoneoutweightheotherbetweenAandB/theynormallycoexistpeacefully],theydeservesomecloseexamination.[Ifthreecriteriaweretakenintoaccountincomparingthesetwo,IwouldpreferA./AsfarasIamconcerned,Ivoteforthelatter].TherearenolessthanthreeadvantagesinAasrenderedbelow:第二段第一點原因；第二點原因；第三點原因。第三段Inconclusion,(itmustbeexplainedthatthesethreereasonssometimesintertwinetoformanorganicwholeandthusbecomemorepersuasivethananyoneofthem。)Onlythesethreereasonsareenoughtomakeapersondrawtheconclusionthat____________,nottomentiontherearemore.3.選A還是選B的確是一個熱門話題，我們來研究一下，二者各有優(yōu)勢，不過我來選的話，A的優(yōu)點還是比B多。第一段前兩句同2，第三句Whileboththetwo[methods/choices]mayhavetheiradvantagesanddisadvantages,theycanbeappliedunderdifferentcircumstances.Lateron,Iwillexplainmyopinionaboutit.第二段：[Ahastheobviousadvantagethat/OneverystrongargumentforAisthat]____________.Butthereliesintrinsicharmfulcharacteristicinthismethod.Some[people/experts][maintain/warn]that____________Furthermore,____________.ThereforewehavenocompleteevidencetosuggestthatAisalwaysbetterthanB.第三段：Ontheotherhand,choosingBalsohasadvantagestosomeextent,Forexample,____________.However,onceagain,itisimportanttoseethatundercertaincircumstancesBwill____________(disadvantage).或：YettherearesomepeoplewhocastseriousdoubtsonB.或：AlthoughBdoeshaveitsseeminglyprofound[advantages/reason],inthemeantime[therelieintrinsic[harmfulcharacteristics/drawbacks]initsuchas________________________/itcanbeachievedonlyconditionallybecause____________].第四段：(針對我個人的情況又可以說出一套理由)Butifallthesefactorsarecontemplated,[asfarasIamconcerned/accordingtomyknowledge],theadvantagesofAcarrymoreweightthanthoseofBbecauseAfits[me/usstudents]betterintwoways:Inthefirstplace,____________,Inthesecondplace/secondly,____________Thereforefromwhatwehavediscussed,wemaysafelycometotheconclusionthatchoosingAisaratherwisedecision.或：(我個人的情況說不出什么新的理由，只好說我覺得A優(yōu)點就是比B多)Itseemsverydifficultforustopreferonetoanotherbecauseallofthemhavetheiradvantagesanddisadvantagestotheextentthatitishardtodistinguish.Yetthatdoesnotmeanthattheyareallthesametome.WhichoneIpreferdependsonmyownexperience,lifestyleand[emotionalconcerns/educationalbackground/____________].[AsfarasIamconcerned/Accordingtomypersonalityandfondness/Tobefrank],IwouldliketochooseA,becausetherearetoomanybenefitsthatoutnumberitsdisadvantagesnottochooseit.B,ontheotherhand,hasadvantagesnomorethanitsdisadvantages.論說文模板之單一觀點式(二)

單一觀點式【兩種形式】(1)給出一個論點，此論點不包括兩種事物的比較，要求考生支持或反對并給出理由。具體表述如下：TOPIC:Doyouaeordisagreewiththefollowingstatement?AAA.Usespecificreasonsanddetailstosupportyouranswer。(2)給出一個論點，主要是對兩個事物進行比較的陳述，要求考生支持或反對并給出理由。具體表述如下：TOPIC:AissuperiortoB.Doyouagreeordisagreewiththisstatement?Usespecificreasonstosupportyourpointofview.注：在模板中用A、B表示相比較的兩個事物，這種形式與對立觀點式有著很大的相似之處，考生可以進行適當?shù)慕梃b。(2)可以使用對立觀點式的模板。(1)的兩種模板如下：1.disagree這個問題的確是個熱門話題，支持的人的理由是____________，但是它的錯誤在于____________。第一段：Thereisnodenyingthefactthat____________(ifoneshould____________/if____________isright)isahottopicwhichismuchtalkedabout[notonlyby____________,butalsoby____________/bypeopleacrosstheworld/inamodernsociety].或：Thereisnodenyingthefactthat____________(ifoneshould____________/if____________isright)isapopulartopicwhichhascausedheateddebateoveralongperiodoftime(auseitaffectseverybodyinhisorherdailylives).或：Thereisnodenyingthefactthat____________(ifoneshould____________/if____________isright)isabasic(moral/philosophical)problemthatcannotbecircumventedbyanybody,(becausetheopiniononthisproblemwilldetermineone'sattitudetowardtheworldandthelife).或：(如果是針對某一事件的題目，不是什么populartopic)If____________(itisannouncedthatanewmovietheatermaybebuilt____________)，Iwillnotbesurprisedtosee____________(whethertheplanshouldbesupportedoropposed)becomeapopulartopicwhichismuchtalkedaboutnotonlyby____________,butalsoby____________.Beforerenderingmyopinion,Ithinkitisimportanttotakeaglanceattheargumentsonbothsides.第二段：PeoplewhosupportAAAusuallygive(some,evenallof)thefollowingreasons.第一點原因。第二點原因。第三點原因。第三段：Atthefirstglance,theopinionsayingyestotheabovequestionperhapssoundsreasonableandappealing.Nevertheless,[manypeopledonotthinkthisviewcanholdwater/wecanfindthatitpresentsuswithnumerousnegativeeffectsalongwithitsbenefits.]或：Although____________(theopinioninquestion)doeshaveitsseeminglyprofound[advantages/reasons],inthemeantime[therelieintrinsic[harmfulcharacteristics/drawbacks/faults]in[it/thismethod]suchas____________/itcanbeachievedonlyconditionallybecause____________].Some[people/experts][maintain/warn]that____________.Unfortunately,itisoftenoverlookedby[thepublic/mostpeople].(Thereforewehavenocompleteevidencetoconcludethatthestatementisright。)Whatismore,____________.第四段：Inaword,despitethefactthattheargumentIdisagreedoesholdalittlebitofwater,Ithinkthat____________.2.Agree或disagree都可以用。這個問題的確是個熱門話題，乍一看不好說，不能倉促下結論，但是我同意/不同意它，至少有3條理由：1，2，3。(下面是按agree寫的，容易改為disagree的模板)第一段第一句同1，第二句：Atfirstglanceitseemsverydifficultforustodrawa[definite/quick]conclusionthat____________isrightorwrong,[becauseithasbothadvantagesanddisadvantages/sinceeverythinghastwosides].However,afterseriousconsiderationswecanseethatundermostcircumstances____________(thisapproach)[willdomoregoodthanharm/isaratherwiseviewpoint].或：AsfarasIamconcerned,Iagreewiththeopinion.However,itisunfairtodrawaquickconclusionwithoutseriousconsiderations.Therearenolessthan[threeadvantagesinA/threereasonstoagreewiththeopinion]asrenderedbelow:第二段第一點原因。第二點原因。第三點原因。第三段Inconclusion,(itmustbeexplainedthatthesethreereasonssometimesintertwinetoformanorganicwholeandthusbecomemorepersuasivethananyoneofthem。)Onlythesethreereasonscanmake[aperson/me]drawtheconclusionthat_____________,nottomentiontherearemore.論說文模板之選擇觀點式&分析列舉式(三)

選擇觀點式具體表述如下：TOPIC:InordertodoXXX,therearemanyways:A,B,C,D.Whichdoyouchoose?Givespecificreasonsandexamplestoillustrateyouranswer.注：在模板中用大寫XXX表示一件事情，A，B，C，D代表做此事所用的不同方法。1.面對這么多選擇很難作出抉擇，但是只考慮我個人的喜好，我選A，選A至少有三條好處：1,2,3。所以我得出結論A好。當然，這僅限于我。第一段：Withsomanychoicesitseemsverydifficultforustopreferonetoanotherauseallofthemhavetheiradvantages(anddisadvantages)totheextentthatitishardtodistinguish.Yetthatdoesnotmeantheyareallthesametome.WhichoneIpreferdependsonmyownexperience,lifestyleand[emotionalconcerns/educationalbackground/____________].Tobefrank,IwouldpreferAifpersonalqualityisconsideredasacriteriontochoosethings.(However,itisunfairtodrawaquickconclusionwithoutseriousonsiderations。)TherearenolessthanthreeadvantagesinAasrenderedbelow:第二段：第一點原因。第二點原因。第三點原因。第三段：Inconclusion,(itmustbenotedthatthesethreereasonssometimesintertwinetoformanorganicwholeandthusbecomemorepersuasivethananyoneofthem。)Onlythesethreereasonscanmakemedrawtheconclusionthat______________,nottomentiontherearemore([reasons/advantagesofA]thatcanaccountformyfondnessforit).(Anyway,itisconfinedtome,anddifferentpersonscanmakedifferentchoicesaccordingtotheirpersonalityandfondness.)

(四)

分析列舉式具體表述如下：人們喜歡參觀博物館，分析一下都有什么原因？你認為一個好鄰居應該有哪些品質(zhì)？有人搬到你們城市，你認為他會對這個城市有些什么看法？兩種模板：1._________的確是一個值得探討的話題。不同的人有不同的看法，有的認為______，有的認為____________，還有的認為____________我認為最重要的一點是____________。第一段：Thereisnodenyingthefactthat(why/how/what)____________isahottopicwhichismuchtalkedabout[notonlyby____________,butalsoby____________/bypeopleacrosstheworld/inamodernsociety].或：Thereisnodenyingthefactthat(why/how/what)____________isapopulartopicwhichhascausedheateddebateoveralongperiodoftime(becauseitaffectseverybodyinhisorherdailylives).或：Thereisnodenyingthefactthat(why/how/what)____________isabasic(moral/philosophical)problemthatcannotbecircumventedbyanybody,(becausetheopiniononthisproblemwilldetermineone'sattitudetowardtheworldandthelife).或：(如果是針對某一事件的題目，不是什么populartopic)____________(Whypeoplevisitmuseums)isainterestingquestionthatdeservescarefulinvestigationnotonlyby_______________(museummanagers)，butalsoby____________(visitorsthemselves).Peoplewithdifferentexperience,lifestyleand[emotionalconcerns/educationalbackground/____________]differatlyintheirattitudestowardthis[problem/question].Somepeopleholdtheopinionthat____________.Others,[however/onthecontrary],maintainthat____________.Stillothers,convincedbytheviewthat____________,arguethat____________.Accordingtothem,____________.ButasfarasIamconcerned,Iconsiderthe[chiefreason/mostimportantquality]is____________.AndherearethreereasonsthatI'dliketopointout.第二段：第一點第二點第三點第三段：Inaword,____________(thethreepointsmentionedabove)arethemainopinionson____________holdby[common/most]people.Butmyideaisthat____________________,andIsincerelybelievethatitisright.2.____________的確是一個值得探討的話題。人們看法比較一致，第一第二第三。我認為最重要的一點是____________第一段：第一句同1。第二句：Somewhatsurprisingly,peoplewithdifferentexperience,lifestyleand[emotionalconcerns/educationalbackground/____________]sharesimilarattitudestowardthis[problem/question].Theyusually[givesome,evenallofthefollowingreasons/considersome,evenallofthefollowingpoints[important/necessary/desirable/advisable].第二段：第一點第二點第三點第三段：Inaword,____________(thethreepointsmentionedabove)arethemain[reasons/desirablequalities/____________]of____________.ButasfarasIamconcerned,Iconsiderthe[chiefreason/mostimportantquality]is____________.或：Inaword,____________(thethreepointsmentionedabove)arethemainopinionson____________holdby[common/most]people.Butinmypointofview,____________hasmoreadvantagesthandisadvantagesundermostcircumstances.作文通用模板句型開頭：Manypeopleinsistthat...很多人堅持認為……Withthedevelopmentofscienceandtechnology,mo