2025年國(guó)家開放大學(xué)管理英語(yǔ)3作業(yè)答案

視頻題目：1、PurchasingManager屬于FinanceDept.錯(cuò)2、“正裝”的英語(yǔ)體現(xiàn)為__formalclothes__.3、Shehadbeensavingeverycentshecouldformonths,buttwentydollarsaweek—whichwasthetotaloftheir_

income_.4、Letusgoforapicnic,_willyou_?5、WhyisMikelateforwork?---Heiscaughtupinatrafficjam.6、Pleasefind_out_whenthetrainleaves.7、Whatistheproducttheyaretalkingaboutinthisdialogue?Shirts8、Emergencynumbersindifferentcountries對(duì)9、Sofar,thecontaminatedbabymilkhasn'tcausedanydeathsyet.對(duì)10、請(qǐng)為該詞組選擇對(duì)的的意思：blockingordefacinglicenseplates。遮擋、污損號(hào)牌11、Theyagreed__with_thisidea.12、bachelor的意思為：學(xué)士;獨(dú)身漢對(duì)13、Understandingyourselfmeansknowingwellaboutyourstrengths,weaknesses,yourvalues,howyoulearn,howyoudowithothersandsoon.錯(cuò)14、AccordingtoresearchbyTopEmployers,manycorporationshaveenoughtalentsfortheirdevelopment.對(duì)15、Youhavetopayforthecreditcardloansbytheendofeachmonth.錯(cuò)16、被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)句指謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞表達(dá)的動(dòng)作與主語(yǔ)之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系的句子。被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的構(gòu)造為：be（根據(jù)人稱及句子時(shí)態(tài)而變化）+動(dòng)詞過(guò)去分詞。對(duì)17、TheEbolaoutbreakresponsewas_aninternationalactivity_.18、CommunityHealthServiceisacontinual_process_,fromanew-bornbabytotheendofone'slife.19、AccordingtoMichael,foodsafetyproblemscan'tbepreventedbecause_theindustrialstandardsaretoolow_.20、ClosuresscheduledforSundaysonminorroadsoutsidethecitycentermaybeconsidered.對(duì)21、Youneedtounderstandyourcompanywellsothatyoucandothingswell.對(duì)22、在英語(yǔ)中，條件句有真實(shí)條件句和非真實(shí)(虛擬)條件句兩種。非真實(shí)條件句一般表達(dá)一種假想，它與事實(shí)相反或不大也許會(huì)發(fā)生。對(duì)23、Whatdoes“disposableincome”meaninReading2Para.3?Netincome24、RoadclosureapplicationscanbesenttotheDepartment'sTrafficCalmingCommitteeoneweekbeforethescheduleddate.錯(cuò)25、_EverymemberstateofINFOSAN_hasadesignatedINFOSANEmergencyContactPointforcommunicationbetweennationalfoodsafetyauthorities.26、Everyuniversityconsiderscommunityserviceisthemostimportantexperienceforstudentsamongotherpractices,likeinternship.錯(cuò)27、根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，你認(rèn)為下列企業(yè)的行為是對(duì)還是錯(cuò):placecompany'sinterestatthefirstplace.錯(cuò)28、感慨句指表達(dá)喜怒哀樂(lè)、提醒、恐嚇等強(qiáng)烈情感的句子。顧名思義，感慨句用來(lái)體現(xiàn)感慨、驚訝等情緒。除了一種單詞、短語(yǔ)或詞組可以成為感慨句外，感慨句的重要體現(xiàn)形式有兩種，即what和how引導(dǎo)的感慨句。對(duì)管理英語(yǔ)3\o"測(cè)驗(yàn)"Unit11、—Howmanydepartmentsdowehave?—Wehavethreemajordivisions:Operations,SalesandMarketing,FinanceandAdministration.2、—Isupposethere'llbealotofarguments.—Ishouldimagineso.3、—WouldyoulikeanothersliceofChristmascake?—Nomore,thanks.I’mfull.4、—Iwishyousuccessinyourcareer.—Thesametoyou.5、—

Didn'tyoupunchinthismorning,Wendy?—No,sorry,Ididn'tknowtheruleaboutpunchingin.6、Thekey____to_____successfulimplementationisclearlycommunicatingthestrategytothewholecompany.7、Thisistheman_whomIsaw__lastnight.8、Iam__lookingforwardto____yourearlycoming.9、Myfriendinvitedme__tojoin___theartclub,andIaccepteditwithpleasure.10、—Whoshouldberesponsiblefortheaccident?—Theboss,nottheworkers.Theyjustcarriedouttheorder__astold__.11、Leavethereferencebooksbehind,___or__youwon'tbeabletothinkindependently.12、Theprogrammegivesstudentsthe_opportunity_tolearnmoreaboutglobalwarming.13、Abusdriver_isresponsiblefor_thesafetyofhispassengers.14、Anumberofboys__havebeen_absentsometimeduringtheterm.15、Hewillwritetomeassoonashe__returns_home.管理英語(yǔ)3\o"測(cè)驗(yàn)"Unit21、—Sorry,Imadeamistakeagain.—_Nevermind._Practisemoreandyou’llsucceed.2、—HowdidyoufindyourvisittoQingdao,Joanna?—Oh,wonderfulindeed.3、—CouldIhelpyouwithyourheavybox?Youaresotired—__No.thanks.__Icanmanageit.4、—I'mmorethanhappytogooutthisweekend.—_Forgetit._We'vegotsomuchworktodoatthattime.5、—Howmuchtimedidshegive?—Shegavetwoweeks.6、IheardthatyoureallyhadawonderfultimeatJohn'sbirthdayparty,_didn'tyou_?7、–_Whose_fathertookpartinthecharityactivityintheneighbourhoodyesterday?–Peter's.8、Hegaveuphisstudyincollegeindespair_.9、Undernocircumstance_are

children

allowed_totellliestoparents.10、Itookitforgranted_thatyouwouldn'tcomehereagain.11、Thelightistoo__dim_formetoread.Icannotstandanymore.12、__How__importantitisforkidstoimaginefreely!13、It's_notpolite_topointtoortalkaboutstrangersinpublic.14、Ifyouneedfurtherinformation,please_contact__ouroffice.15、The_criminal-wasonlysentencedtopayafineof$10,000.管理英語(yǔ)3\o"測(cè)驗(yàn)"Unit31、—Isitpossibleforyoutoexpandbusinessthere?Yes,Ithinkso—Areyougoingonholidayforalongtime?ItwasalongtimeInwhatformwillyoutaketheinvestment?.We'llcontributeasiteandtherequiredpremises.

Isitmoreadvisabletoupgradeourpresentfacilitiesthantakingtheriskofopeninganewpark?

Idon'tthinkso.IwonderifIcoulduseyourcomputertonight?Sure,goaheadLet'sdiscusstheseproblemsatthemeeting,__shallwe__?JohnaswellasMike_has_justbeenbackfromanimportantmeeting.Rent,electricityandinsuranceareallexamplesofthecompany's_overhead_.Theyaretryingto__exploit__thewastedischargedbythefactoryforprofit.Youcangoout,__aslongas__youpromisetobebackbefore12o'clock.Themanagerurgedhisstaffnotto_miss_thesplendidopportunity.Abudgetisanestimationofthe_revenue_and_expensesoveraspecifiedfutureperiodoftime.Theyrecommendedthattheamusementpark_

beextended_.Ifthebuildingproject_tobecompleted_bytheendofthismonthisdelayed,theconstructioncompanywillbefined.Purchasingthenewproductionlinewillbea_profitable_dealforthecompany.管理英語(yǔ)3\o"測(cè)驗(yàn)"Unit41、—It'sgettingdark.I'mafraidImustbeoffnow.—OK._Seeyou_2、—Wouldyoulikesomemorebeer?—_Justalittle_，please.3、—I'mdogtired.Ican'twalkanyfurther,Tommy.—_Comeon_,Jenny.Youcandoit.4、—I'vestartedmyownsoftwarecompany.—_Nokidding!Congratulations!5、—Howdidyoumissyourtrain?—_Well,Iwascaughtinthetrafficjam.__6、Iboughtanewcarlastmonth,butI_havenotsold_myoldcaryet.7、—Whendowehavetopaythebill?—_By_December30.8、Raisingpigs_was_myjobatthattime.9、We_missed_thelastbusanddidn'thaveanymoneyfortaxi,sowehadtowalkhome.10、Canyoutellmehow_toget_totherailwaystation,please?11、InBeijing,thebestseasoninayearisprobably__late__autumn.12、Manyfactorsbothathomeandabroad_contributedto_thebankruptcyofthemultinationalcorporation.13、I_happen_toknowhowoftenthebusrunsduringrushhour.14、Ididn'tfinishmyhomework.Neither_didhe_.15、Bringmeaglassofbeer,_willyou_?管理英語(yǔ)3\o"測(cè)驗(yàn)"Unit51、—DoyoumindifIsmokehere?—_Yes,betternot.__2、—WhatdoyouthinkaboutJapanesefood?---Overall,thedietthereisahealthyone--lowfat.3、—Whatvegetablesareinseasonnow？—Radishandcarrot，__Ithink__.4、—Jackwon'tlikethefilm,youknow.—__Sowhat?__Idon'tcarewhatJackthinks!5、—IfyouinviteaMuslimtodinner,whatareyouadvisednottoorderforhim?pork.6、I_wasreadingabookwhenthetelephone_rang_.7、AvegetariandietconsistsofthefollowingEXCEPT__meat__.8、Thisisthebook_fromwhich_Ihavelearnedalot.9、Themachine_brokeout_thismorningfornoreason.10、Allthings_considered_，theplannedflightwillhavetobecancelled.11、I'musedto___getting___upearlynow.12、_As_isknowntoall,toomuchfatcausesheartproblems.13、Wehavespentallofoursparetime,_aswellas_,oursparemoney,ontheproject.14、Idon'tthinkanyonecanaccusehim_of_notbeinghonest.15、—DoesshespeakFrenchorGerman?—Shedoesn't,_either_.管理英語(yǔ)3\o"測(cè)驗(yàn)"Unit61、—Goodmorning,VolunteeringMatters,howcanIhelpyou?----Goodmorning,I'dliketofindouthowIcouldbecomeavolunteer.2、—Howoftenwillyouarrangeformetovisitsomeoneathome?—Onceortwiceaweek.3、—Anythingelse?---Moreover,weprovideeducationrelatingtodepressionandanxiety.4、—Whathealthcareprogramsarethereinthecommunity?—Generallyspeaking,weareconcernedwithallaspectsofpromotinggoodhealth.5、—WhatdoesCommunityHealthServicemeanexactly?—Tosumup,itisacontinualprocess,fromanew-bornbabytotheendofone'slife.6、Communityserviceisimportanttomebecauseitprovidesmewitheye-openingexperienceswhile_benefitting_manypeople.7、Businesspeopleexercisetheirleadershipinthecommunityservicearea_aswellas_thecommercialworld.8、CommunityServicesProgramaimsforallmembersofthecommunityto_haveaccess__tobasicfinancialandmaterialresources,information,adviceandreferral.9、Communityserviceisagreatwaytohelppeopleintheirtimeofneed.Itisgreattoseethehappinessthatresults_from_it.10、Involvementincommunityactivitieshasseenas__anintegralandinescapablepartofseniormanagers'jobs.11、Ittakessmallstepstocreatebigchangeandthisis___what__service-learninghopestoachieve.12、Oneofthemainbenefitsofcommunityserviceisthatit__builds__aperson'scharacter.13、Communitiesarepartofeverydaylifeandhavepositive_effects_onitsmembers.14、TheonlineWhat'sonforWomenprovidesinformation__about_upcomingandongoingevents.15、Knowing_thattheirCEOwasvolunteeringtimeforcommunityservice_increasesemployeeloyaltytothecompanyandtheirleader.管理英語(yǔ)3\o"測(cè)驗(yàn)"Unit71、—I'dliketotakealookfirstatthosestructuralsupportbeamsthatweregoingtobeputinplaceonthesecondfloor.—__Certainly_,here'syourjacketandhelmet,andyou'dbetterputonthesebootsaswell–it'soursitepolicy.2、—What'sthelatestsituationwithallthesecustomercomplaintswe'vebeenreceiving?—___I'mafraid__thequalityofthematerialhasnotalwaysbeenuptostandard.3、—Howiseverythinggoing?—_Asyoucansee__,we'vebeenquitebusythismonthandthere'sbeenquitealotofprogresssincethelastinspection.4、—_What'sbeingdone_aboutitnow?—Everytimeacustomerhascomplainedwe'vefollowedourstorepolicyandofferedthemanexchangeorafullrefund.5、—Isuggestyouofferaffectedcustomersadiscountontheirnextstorepurchase,explainthesituationandapologizetothem.—Right,ofcourse._I'llgetonitrightaway._6、Notonly__were__manycarsbuiltinthe1970suglyandpoorlydesigned,theyalsobecameveryunreliableafter40-50thousandmiles.7、Unluckily,someQualityManagementSystemfailures__domake___headlines.8、Thenthesituation_wasmade__worsebyhumanerrorbecauseofthelackofpropertraining.9、Ournewschoolbuildingis__under___construction.10、AChinesecompanyisgoingto_take__overthewell-knownJapanesecompanyTOSHIBACorporation.11、Applealmostlostitsdominanceinthesmartphonemarket_when_itbecameclearthatitwasdifficulttomakeacallusingthemuchexpectediPhone4.12、Let'sgo_over__thereportsonthelatestwork.13、I'mgoingtohavea___word__withMarkaboutthisissuetomorrow.14、Propercontrolsthatshould__havebeen__developedaspartofroutinesafetyprocedureswerenotinplace.15、Theproductsofthiscompanyarealways_up__tostandard,theyhaveverystrictqualitycontrolprocess.管理英語(yǔ)3\o"測(cè)驗(yàn)"Unit81、—Perhapsweshouldclimboutofthewindowandjumpdown?It'sonlytwofloors.—__No,wecan'tdothat._We'dbetterwaitfortherescue.2、—Couldyouexplainhowyourworkonemergencyplanningisgoingon?—Withpleasure.Emergencyplanningcoversseveraldifferentaspects.3、—Hurryup!Ifthefirespreadstothestairs,itcouldblockourwayout!—_You'reright!_Thisisnotimefortalking.4、—_911,howmayIdirectyourcall?_—Fire,fireserviceplease!There'sahugefirehere.5、—Whathaveyoutalkedtothepublic？—Wehavesentoutleafletstoallresidents,explainingwhattodoinanemergency.6、Someoftherisksmayberelevanttoyourcommunity.Findoutwhichonesby_visiting_.uk.7、Preparednessactionsareaimed_at_planning,organizing,training,equipping,exercising,evaluating,andimplementingcorrectiveactionstoensureeffectivecoordinationduringincidentresponse.8、Patrolsshouldbeconductedbyteams_ratherthan_individuals.9、Acampusemergency_may_occuratanytimeofthedayornight,weekend,orholiday,withlittleornowarning.10、WhenyoucompletePart1,youwillbeabletolearn_whattodoforspecifichazards_.11、Governmentagenciesareresponsiblefordeclaringtheevacuationofagivenareaandwill,inmanyinstances,alreadyhaveevacuationplans_inplace_.12、Thesepreparednessframeworkseitherexistinvariousstagesofdevelopment_or_havebeenimplemented.13、Chemicalspillguidelinesshouldbeestablishedbythelabsupervisorandshouldtakeinto_consideration_thefollowing.14、Manydisastersallownotimeforpeopletogathereventhemostbasicnecessities,whichis_why_planningaheadisessential.15、_Given_thesepotentialproblems,two-wayradiosarepreferableastheyareextremelyreliableforshortdistancesandcanbroadcasttoseveralpeopleatonce.形考作業(yè)一1、—I'mleavingforShanghaitomorrow.—Haveapleasanttrip!2、—Sorry,Imadeamistakeagain.—_Nevermind._Practisemoreandyou’llsucceed.3、—HowdidyoufindyourvisittoQingdao,Joanna?—_Oh,wonderfulindeed._4、—Inwhatformwillyoutaketheinvestment?—We'llcontributeasiteandtherequiredpremises.5、—Isitpossibleforyoutoexpandbusinessthere?—Yes,Ithinkso.6、Iam__lookingforwardto__yourearlycoming.7、Thisistheman_whomIsaw_lastnight.8、Leavethereferencebooksbehind,___or__youwon'tbeabletothinkindependently.9、_How__importantitisforkidstoimaginefreely!10、Thelightistoo_dim__formetoread.Icannotstandanymore.11、The_criminal_wasonlysentencedtopayafineof$10,000.12、Themanagerurgedhisstaffnotto_miss_thesplendidopportunity.13、Theyaretryingto__exploit__thewastedischargedbythefactoryforprofit.14、Purchasingthenewproductionlinewillbea__profitable__dealforthecompany.15、JohnaswellasMike_has__justbeenbackfromanimportantmeeting.信息文本二、閱讀下面的文章，根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，完畢對(duì)應(yīng)的選擇題。I’mMichaelBush,ManagingDirectorofHoogleEngineering.IampleasedtowelcomeyouheretoourwebsiteandI’dliketotellyoualittleaboutthecompanyanditsorganization.HoogleEngineeringwassetupin1960.Itwasdividedintoseveraldepartmentsatthattime,suchasthesalesdepartment,marketingdepartment,andproductiondepartment.Lotsofmanagerswereemployedtomanageitall.Fortunatelythingsaredifferentnow.SixtypeopleareemployedbyHoogleandcommunicationbetweendepartmentsisconsideredtobeoneofthemostimportantaspectsofthebusiness.Themarketisglobalsoweneedtomakecontactwithcustomersworldwide,notjustlocally.Butintheolddayswewereallindifferentdepartmentsandneverspoketoeachother.Wehadatallstructure.Traditionallywehadpeopleatthefirstlevelontheshopfloor,manufacturingproductsaccordingtotheinstructionswhichtheyweregiven.Thenyouhadasupervisorylevelofpeoplewhosupervisedthemeveryday.Thenyoumoveduptothemiddlemanagement,whoweredoingthetasksofgettingnewbusiness,andthenyouhadtheseniormanagementteam,andthenyouhadtheboard,whodecidedthebusinessstrategy.Sotherewerealotoflevelsinthecompanyintheolddaysactually.Thestructuretodayisthatweformteamswithinteamstoplacepeoplewhocanmanufactureaproduct.Eachteamhasmembersthatcanmanufacturedifferentproducts.Theactualteamsnowareself-managing,sowedon’tevenhaveteamleaders.You’vegottheteams,andthenyou’vegottwopeople,onlytwopeople,whoarewhatyouthinkofasmanagement.Thisisgenerallycalledflatstructure.16、HoogleEngineeringwassetupin_thetwentiethcentury__.17、Therearemanydifferent_levels__ofmanagementinatallstructure.18、Peopleinaflatstructureusuallyworkin_teams__.19、AllofthefollowingstatementsaretrueaccordingtothepassageEXCEPTthat_theauthorthinksthetwostructureshavethesamefunctions_.20、Thebesttitleforthepassageis_OrganizationStructureinHoogleEngineering_.信息文本閱讀判斷題：Weliveinanagefullofopportunities:Ifyouaresmartenough,andhavegotambitionandkeeppushingforward,youcanrisetothetopofyourchosenprofession,nomatterwhereyoustartedout.Butwithopportunitycomesresponsibility.Companiestodayaren’tmanagingtheiremployees’careers.Professionalworkersmustbetheirownchiefexecutiveofficers(CEO).It’suptoyoutostriveforyourplace,tokeepyourselfengagedandproductiveduringaworkinglifethatmaylastaround50years.Todothosethingswell,you’llneedtohaveadeepunderstandingofyourself–notonlywhatyourstrengthsandweaknessesare,butalsohowyoulearn,howyouworkwithothers,whatyourvaluesare,andwhereyoucanmakethegreatestcontribution.Becauseonlywhenyouoperatefromstrengthcanyouachievetrueexcellence.History’sgreatachievers–Napoléon,daVinci,andMozart–havealwaysmanagedthemselves.Buttheyaresounusualbothintheirtalentsandtheiraccomplishmentsastobeconsideredrareexceptions.Now,mostofus,eventhoseofuswithmodesttalents,willhavetolearntomanageourselves.Wewillhavetolearntodevelopourselves.Wewillhavetoplaceourselveswherewecanmakethegreatestcontribution.Andwewillhavetostaymentallyalertandengagedduringa50-yearworkinglife,whichmeansknowinghowandwhentochangetheworkwedo.21、Companiestodayareresponsibleforemployee’scareer.錯(cuò)22、ItistheCEOwhodecidesyourplace.錯(cuò)23、Youneedtounderstandyourcompanywellsothatyoucandothingswell.錯(cuò)24、Understandingyourselfmeansknowingwellaboutyourstrengths,weaknesses,yourvalues,howyoulearn,howyoudowithothersandsoon.對(duì)25、Ordinarypeoplecannotmanagethemselveswell.錯(cuò)信息文本請(qǐng)選擇下列句子對(duì)的的翻譯。26、It’suptoyoutostriveforyourplace,tokeepyourselfengagedandproductiveduringaworkinglifethatmaylastaround50years.在大概50年的職業(yè)生涯中，能否積極上進(jìn)，勤奮工作，獲得成效是取決于你自已的。27、Wewillhavetoplaceourselveswherewecanmakethegreatestcontribution.我們應(yīng)當(dāng)把自已放到能做出最大奉獻(xiàn)的位置。28、Theprogrammegivesstudentstheopportunitytolearnmoreaboutglobalwarming.這個(gè)項(xiàng)目給學(xué)生提供了更多學(xué)習(xí)有關(guān)全球氣候變暖方面知識(shí)的機(jī)會(huì)。29、Ifyouaresmartenough,andhavegotambitionandkeeppushingforward,youcanrisetothetopofyourchosenprofession.假如你既聰穎過(guò)人，又有上進(jìn)心，并且勇往直前，那么你就可以在自已所選的職業(yè)領(lǐng)域中出類拔萃。30、Theyaresounusualbothintheirtalentsandtheiraccomplishmentsastobeconsideredrareexceptions.正由于他們既才智過(guò)人，又成就不凡，因此他們這樣的例子少之又少。形考作業(yè)二閱讀理解題：1、_Theprocessofmanagingpeopleandtheirrelationships_is/areimportantinthesuccessofabusiness.2、ThemostimportantcomponentofHRMis__staffing__.3、Accordingtothepassage,itisimportantfortheemployeestoknowthecareerpath,pay,trainingandotheropportunitiesthrough__policies__.4、Wecanuse_performancemanagement__toevaluatecareerimprovementandtodete