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國際物流(雙語)知到智慧樹章節(jié)測試課后答案2024年秋青島理工大學(xué)第一章單元測試
Logisticsonlymanagesthetransportationofthefinishedgoodstothebuyer.()
A:錯(cuò)B:對(duì)
答案:錯(cuò)Globalorganizationnormallylookatthewholeworldasonepotentialmarket-sourcing,manufacturing,researching,raisingcapital,andsellingwhereverthejobcanbedonebest.()
A:對(duì)B:錯(cuò)
答案:對(duì)Countriesarebecomingcloserandcloserbecauseofthesuccessinlogistics.()
A:錯(cuò)B:對(duì)
答案:對(duì)TofulfillcustomerneedsintheUSAorEuroperequiresthesameskillsandresourcesassatisfyingbuyersinIndiaorChina.()
A:錯(cuò)B:對(duì)
答案:錯(cuò)Twotraditionallogisticsserviceprovidersaretransportationandinventoryspecialists.()
A:錯(cuò)B:對(duì)
答案:錯(cuò)Tradefacilitationisatermofinternationaltrade.Itsbasicspiritistosimplifyandcoordinatetradeproceduresandacceleratetheflowofelementsacrossborders.()
A:錯(cuò)B:對(duì)
答案:對(duì)Abarriertotrademaytakemanyformsincludingimportduties,importlicenses,exportlicenses,importquotas,tariffs,subsidiesand().
A:internationaltradepolicyB:importsystemC:exportsystemD:non-tariffbarriers
答案:non-tariffbarriers()arethebarrierstointernationaltrade.
A:tariffsB:importdutiesC:landD:exportlicenses
答案:tariffs;importduties;exportlicenses
第二章單元測試
Themajorfunctionofwarehousingistocreatethespaceutilityofproducts.()
A:對(duì)B:錯(cuò)
答案:錯(cuò)Packagingperformstwobasicroles-marketingandlogistics.()
A:錯(cuò)B:對(duì)
答案:對(duì)Materialhandlingoftenreferstothestorageofproducts.()
A:錯(cuò)B:對(duì)
答案:錯(cuò)Thestrategiclocationandlayoutofwarehousescanassistfirmsinimprovingcustomerservicelevels.()
A:錯(cuò)B:對(duì)
答案:對(duì)Informationisthevitallinkbetweentheentirelogisticalprocessandthefirm'ssupplierandcustomer.()
A:錯(cuò)B:對(duì)
答案:對(duì)Whichofthefollowingmodesoftransportissuitablefordeliversmallamountofgoodstocustomer’shomeaddress?()
A:InlandwaterwaytransportB:RailroadtransportC:AirtransportD:Parcelposttransport
答案:ParcelposttransportWhichofthefollowingisnotpartoftheinternationallogisticsnetwork?()
A:InternationallogisticssystemB:InternationallogisticsnodesC:InformationnetworkofinternationallogisticsD:Internationallogisticslinks
答案:Internationallogisticssystem
第三章單元測試
Ininternationaltrade,itisalwaysnecessaryforthesellertourgethebuyertoopenthecoveringL/Cintime.()
A:錯(cuò)B:對(duì)
答案:對(duì)WhenthebuyerfailstoissuethecoveringL/Cwithinthespecifiedtimeofthecontract,thesellerholdstherightofdeclaringthecontractavoid.()
A:錯(cuò)B:對(duì)
答案:對(duì)Incoterm2010defines13internationaltradeterms.()
A:錯(cuò)B:對(duì)
答案:錯(cuò)UnderFOB,thebuyerassumesallriskstothegoods(lossordamage)uptothepointtheyhavebeendeliveredontothevesselatthenamedport.()
A:對(duì)B:錯(cuò)
答案:錯(cuò)EXWtermplacesthemaximumobligationonthebuyerandminimumobligationsontheseller.()
A:對(duì)B:錯(cuò)
答案:對(duì)Whencurrencyisusedassettlementmeansininternationaltrade,wecallittradebyfreesettlement.()
A:對(duì)B:錯(cuò)
答案:對(duì)CIFcontractadoptsactualdelivery,meaningthedeliveryoftheselleratthearrivalofthegood.()
A:對(duì)B:錯(cuò)
答案:錯(cuò)UnderCIF,thesellerhastocontractforcarriageandinsurance,bearingtheriskoflossordamagetothegoodsoradditionalcostsduetoeventsoccurringaftershipment.()
A:對(duì)B:錯(cuò)
答案:錯(cuò)Pricetermsaremainlyappliedtodeterminingthepricesofcommoditiesininternationaltrade.()
A:錯(cuò)B:對(duì)
答案:錯(cuò)WhenexportinggoodsonCFR,CPTorFOBterms,thesellermustpaytheinsurancepremium.()
A:對(duì)B:錯(cuò)
答案:錯(cuò)AccordingtoINCOTERMS2010,thefollowingtermsareapplicabletoanymodeoftransportEXCEPT()
A:FASB:EXWC:FCAD:DDP
答案:FASAsfortherisksofsellersinFCA,CPTandCIP,whichofthefollowingordersiscorrect?()
A:FCA=CPT=CIPB:CPT>CIP>FCAC:FCA>CPT>CIPD:CIP>CPT>FCA
答案:FCA=CPT=CIPFOBandCFRshareonethingthat().
A:noneoftheaboveB:theycanbeusedinanymodeoftransportC:riskistransferredwhenthegoodsareloadedonboardthevesselD:thesellerwillberesponsiblefortheunloadingattheportofdestination
答案:riskistransferredwhenthegoodsareloadedonboardthevesselUnderwhattermsisthebuyerliableforthecontractofcarriage?()
A:FCAB:FOBC:CFRD:CPT
答案:FCA;FOBWhichofthefollowingtermsaresuitableformulti-modaltransport?()
A:FOBB:CIFC:CIPD:CPT
答案:CIP;CPT
第四章單元測試
Internationallogisticswarehousingonlyperformsstorageofimportandexportgoods.()
A:錯(cuò)B:對(duì)
答案:錯(cuò)Mostoftransshipmentdepotsarebuiltinbetweenmassproductionareaandportofshipment,e.g.railwayandhighwaystationandriverport.()
A:對(duì)B:錯(cuò)
答案:對(duì)Privatewarehousemanagementismoreflexibleinthatthestoragespaceismoreeasilytobechanged.()
A:錯(cuò)B:對(duì)
答案:錯(cuò)Freetradezoneisaspecifiedregionestablished,approvedandsupervisedbytheCustoms.()
A:錯(cuò)B:對(duì)
答案:對(duì)Thepackingisclassifiedintotransportpackingandsalespackingbytheirfunctionincommoditycirculation.()
A:對(duì)B:錯(cuò)
答案:對(duì)Someforeignimporterrequiresthatthereshouldbenoanyoriginindicationsortrademarksonthepackingofthegoodsweprovide.Thisrequirementsoftheforeignimporteris().
A:transportationpackingB:neutralpackingC:branddesignatedpackingD:salespacking
答案:neutralpacking
第五章單元測試
Abillofladingisatransportcontractinwhichtheshippingcompanypromisestotransportthegoodsreceivedtothedestination.()
A:錯(cuò)B:對(duì)
答案:錯(cuò)Anorderbillofladingcanbenegotiableafterbeingcorrectlyendorsed.()
A:對(duì)B:錯(cuò)
答案:對(duì)Whentheshipownerspeedsuphisshipandarrivesatthedestinationatanearlierdatethanisstipulated,hecanobtaindispatchmoneyfromtheshipper.()
A:對(duì)B:錯(cuò)
答案:錯(cuò)Adeliveryorderisissuedbythecarriertoenableashippertoloadthecargo.()
A:對(duì)B:錯(cuò)
答案:錯(cuò)Trampsmovefromporttoportwithoutfollowingafixedroute.()
A:對(duì)B:錯(cuò)
答案:對(duì)Shipsthatdonotsailonregulartraderoutesorhaveregularschedulesarecalled().
A:linersB:NVOCCsC:trampsD:containers
答案:trampsWhichofthefollowingtermsreferstoapersonorcompanythatcarriesgoodsfromplacetoplace?()
A:carrierB:chartererC:shipperD:operator
答案:carrierWhichofthefollowingistheamountofmoneypayableunderacontractforthecarriageofgoodsbysea?()
A:freightB:endorsementC:receiptD:Delivery
答案:freightWhichoneofthefollowingbillofladingwillNOTbeacceptedbythebankfornegotiationinaletterofcredittransaction.()
A:Received-for-shipmentbillofladingB:OriginalbillofladingC:To-orderbillofladingD:Cleanbilloflading
答案:Received-for-shipmentbillofladingAbillofladingis()whenitsdateofshipmentisearlierthantheactualtimeofshipment.
A:ante-datedB/LB:orderB/LC:straightB/LD:foulB/L
答案:ante-datedB/LWhichofthefollowingexpressionsislikelytobefoundinacleanbilloflading?()
A:“missingsafetyseal”B:“insufficientpacking”C:“onecartonshort”D:“apparentgoodorderandcondition”
答案:“apparentgoodorderandcondition”Whichofthefollowingaretrueaboutmarinebillsoflading?()
A:Abillofladingisnotadocumentoftitletogoods.B:Theholderofabillofladingisabletoobtaindeliveryofthegoodsattheportofdestination.C:Abillofladingisareceiptofgoodsshipped.D:Thetermsofabillofladingcontainthetermsofthetransportationcontract.
答案:Theholderofabillofladingisabletoobtaindeliveryofthegoodsattheportofdestination.;Abillofladingisareceiptofgoodsshipped.;Thetermsofabillofladingcontainthetermsofthetransportationcontract.WhichofthefollowingstatementsaretrueaboutanorderB/L?()
A:Thecarrierwilldeliverthegoodsattheportofdestinationsolelytothenamedconsignee.B:AnorderB/Lisanegotiabledocument.C:Theareissuedbycarrierstotheorderofashipperorconsignee.D:ThecarriercandeliverthegoodstoanypersondesignatedbythenamedconsigneewhentheconsigneecolumnofB/Lisfilledwith“totheorderoftheconsignee”.
答案:AnorderB/Lisanegotiabledocument.;Theareissuedbycarrierstotheorderofashipperorconsignee.;ThecarriercandeliverthegoodstoanypersondesignatedbythenamedconsigneewhentheconsigneecolumnofB/Lisfilledwith“totheorderoftheconsignee”.WhichofthefollowingarethefunctionsofBillofLading?()
A:documentoftitleB:contractofcarriageC:receiptforgoodsdeliveredD:shippingnotes
答案:documentoftitle;receiptforgoodsdeliveredWhichofthefollowingdescriptionsaretrueaboutanNVOCC?()
A:Heprovidesausefulservicebyprovidinggroup-ageorconsolidationservices.B:Heoperatesaregularscheduledservice.C:Heassumesresponsibilityforbothconferenceandnon-conferencelines.D:Heownsoroperatesvessels.
答案:Heprovidesausefulservicebyprovidinggroup-ageorconsolidationservices.;Heoperatesaregularscheduledservice.;Heassumesresponsibilityforbothconferenceandnon-conferencelines.
第六章單元測試
Theairwaybillisacontractfortransportationbetweenacarrierandashipper.()
A:對(duì)B:錯(cuò)
答案:對(duì)HouseAirWaybillsareoftenaccompaniedbyaMasterAirWaybillforconsolidatedshipments.()
A:對(duì)B:錯(cuò)
答案:對(duì)Underconsolidationmodeofairtransport,thehouseairwaybillisissuedbytheairlinetotheactualshipper.()
A:錯(cuò)B:對(duì)
答案:錯(cuò)Anairwaybillmayhavemorethantencopiesthatwillonlybesenttotheconsignee.()
A:錯(cuò)B:對(duì)
答案:錯(cuò)Therearedifferenttypesofairwaybillsfordifferentpurposes.()
A:對(duì)B:錯(cuò)
答案:對(duì)SpecialCommodityRatesarealwayslowerthanGeneralCargoRates.()
A:錯(cuò)B:對(duì)
答案:對(duì)Consolidationcanbenefit().
A:carriersB:forwardersC:exportersD:shippers
答案:carriers;forwarders;exporters;shippersInwhatwaycanconsolidationbenefitacarrier?()
A:Thecarrierdoesnothavetotaketherisksoffreightpayments.B:Thecarrierdoesnotneedtohandleindividualconsignments.C:Thecarriercansaverelatedexpenditure.D:Itcansavetimeandpaperwork.
答案:Thecarrierdoesnothavetotaketherisksoffreightpayments.;Thecarrierdoesnotneedtohandleindividualconsignments.;Thecarriercansaverelatedexpenditure.;Itcansavetimeandpaperwork.
第七章單元測試
TheCMRconventionhasbeenratifiedbycountriesaroundtheworld.()
A:對(duì)B:錯(cuò)
答案:錯(cuò)Nationallawsandregulationsforroadtransportvaryfromcountrytocountry.()
A:錯(cuò)B:對(duì)
答案:對(duì)Railtransportplaysaminorrolecomparedwithroadtransportinthedomesticeconomyofacountry.()
A:對(duì)B:錯(cuò)
答案:錯(cuò)Roadtransportischaracterizedwithlowfixedcostsandhighvariablecost.()
A:對(duì)B:錯(cuò)
答案:對(duì)Roadtransportundertakes()
A:thedomesticeconomyB:longdistancetransportC:longhaulD:thelocalcollectionanddistribution
答案:thelocalcollectionanddistributionTheCMRconventiongenerallygoverns()
A:internationaltransportofgoodsbyroadB:carriageofgoodsbyseaC:longdistancetransportD:carriageofgoodsbyair
答案:internationaltransportofgoodsbyroadWhichcountrieshaveratifiedtheCMRconvention?()
A:countriesoutsideEuropeB:developedcountriesC:developingcountriesD:countriesinEurope
答案:countriesinEuropeRoadtransportinthecountriesoutsideEuropeistoagreatextentgovernedby()
A:nationallawsB:thesamerulesC:theCMRconventionD:internationallaws
答案:nationallaws
第八章單元測試
TheunitcostofaFCLcargoishigherthantheunitcostofaLCLcargo.()
A:對(duì)B:錯(cuò)
答案:錯(cuò)Multi-modaltransportnaturallyinvolvestransshipmentbecausedifferentmeansofconveyanceanddifferentmodesoftransportareused.()
A:對(duì)B:錯(cuò)
答案:對(duì)Multimodaltransportreferstoatransportsystemusuallyoperatedbyacarrierwithmorethanonemodeoftransportunderthecontrolofoneoperator.()
A:對(duì)B:錯(cuò)
答案:對(duì)Atransportsystemofunitizedmultimodallandtransportationoftransportbyroadandrailiscalled()
A:mini-bridgeB:piggybackC:landbridgeD:seatrain
答案:piggybackWhichofthefollowingisnotoneofthemultimodaltransport’sadvantage?()
A:SavingcostB:ReducingthecostofexportC:ProvingthefasttransitofgoodsD:issuingalandingpermit
答案:issuingalandingpermitIngeneral,LCL/FCLcorrespondsto().
A:CFS/CYB:CFS/CFSC:CY/CFSD:CY/CY
答案:CFS/CYWhichoneofthefollowingstatementsaboutcontainershippingiscorrect?().
A:Operationalcostsofshippinggoodsincontainersarehigherthanthatofshippinguncontainerizedcargo.B:Marinetransportistheonlymodeoftransportusedforcontainershipping.C:Itissuitableforshippingcommoditieslikewheatandsoybean.D:Itissuitableforintermodaltransport.
答案:Itissuitableforintermodaltransport.
第九章單元測試
AcertificateofOrigincanbeusedonlytoprovethetimewhentheexportcommoditieswereproduced.()
A:對(duì)B:錯(cuò)
答案:錯(cuò)InChina,goodsforexportmustgothroughcustomsclearance.()
A:對(duì)B:錯(cuò)
答案:對(duì)Exportcommoditiescannotbeloadedontoavesselbeforethenecessarypermitisgivenbycustomsauthorities.()
A:錯(cuò)B:對(duì)
答案:對(duì)GSPisasystemoftariffpreferencesgivenbydevelopingcountriestomanufacturedgoodsoriginatingfromdevelopedcountries.()
A:錯(cuò)B:對(duì)
答案:錯(cuò)Thewayofinspectionintheexportingcountryobviouslyfavorsthebuyer.()
單項(xiàng)選擇題(2分,難度3)
A:對(duì)B:錯(cuò)
答案:錯(cuò)Taxpaidongoodsbroughtintoortakenoutofacountryiscalled().
A:customsdutyB:paymentC:feesD:costs
答案:customsduty()referstoastatementoftaxablegoodsorofpropertiessubjecttocustomsduty.
A:examinationB:declarationC:submissionD:legislation
答案:declaration()istheofficialdocumentwhichallowsgoodstobeexported.
A:ExportpermitB:LegislationC:ImportpermitD:Declaration
答案:Exportpermit
第十章單元測試
Generalaverageshouldbecontributedamongallpartiesbenefitedfromthedeliberatemeasuresequally.()
A:對(duì)B:錯(cuò)
答案:錯(cuò)Naturalcalamitiesincludeheavyweather,thunderstormandlightning,flood,earthquakeandfireetc.()
A:錯(cuò)B:對(duì)
答案:錯(cuò)ThewarrisksbothunderCICandICCcanbecoveredindependently.()
A:對(duì)B:錯(cuò)
答案:錯(cuò)IfyouhaveinsuredyourgoodsagainstAllRisks,youwillgetcompensatedwhateverrisksoccurstoyourgoods.()
A:對(duì)B:錯(cuò)
答案:錯(cuò)Accordingtointernationaltradepractice,youcanhavethegoodsinsuredifyoudonothaveinsurableinterestinthegoods.()
A:錯(cuò)B:對(duì)
答案:錯(cuò)Accordingtointernationalpractice,theinsurancepolicyandtheinsurancecertificatehavethesamelegaleffect.()
A:錯(cuò)B:對(duì)
答案:對(duì)Hooking,theft,taintofodor,breakage,damparefortuitousrisks.()
A:對(duì)B:錯(cuò)
答案:錯(cuò)Insurancepolicyisthecontractmadebetweentheinsurerandtheinsured.()
A:對(duì)B:錯(cuò)
答案:對(duì)Particularaverageis().
A:TotallossorpartiallossdependingontheriskthatcausesthelossB:PartiallossC:TotallossD:Aspecialtypeofgeneralaverage
答案:PartiallossFPAdoesnotcompensate().
A:CostsofsalvagingB:PartiallosscausedbynaturalcalamitiesC:PartiallosscausedbyfortuitousaccidentsD:Actualtotallosscausedbynaturalcalamities
答案:PartiallosscausedbynaturalcalamitiesTheinsuredamountisusuallytheCIFpriceplus()percentofCIFprice.
A:50B:110C:2D:10
答案:10WhichofthefollowingisincludedinAllRiskscoverage?()
A:totallossduetothedestructionofwarB:partiallossduetocargothrownoverboardtokeepafloatC:partiallossduetotheworkers’strikeonthedockD:totallossduetofailuretodelivery
答案:partiallossduetocargothrownoverboardtokeepafloatSupposewehavethefollowinginsuranceclausesspecifiedinasalescontract.“InsurancetobeeffectedbytheSellerfor110%ofinvoicevalueagainstAllRisksandWarRisksandStrikeRisks,asperOceanMarineCargoClausesofPICC,dated1/1/2009.”ThepremiumrateofAllRisksiscalculatedat0.3%andthepremiumrateofWarRisksandStrikeRisksarecalculatedat0.15%and0.1%.ThesalescontractisonCIFbasisandtheinvoicevalueisUS$20,000.
Howmuchisthepremium?()
A:120B:121C:100D:110
答案:121AChinesetradingcompanysignedasalescontractwithaBritishimporterforexporting2,500casesofcannedpeachfromQingdaotoFelixstoweintheUK.Eachcasecontains24cansofcannedpeachandthegrossweightofeachcaseis14kg.Thedimensionsofeachcaseis30cm*25cm*20cm.AccordingtotheScaleofCommodityClassification,thebasisforcann
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