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主題七解決問題(SolvingProblems)
解決問題這一主題包括學(xué)生作業(yè)量問題,如何看待考試,以及如何與父母進行溝通這幾
個方面。有效地解決這些擺在學(xué)生面前的現(xiàn)實問題,將會對學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)生活起到積極作用。
一.主題詞匯
l.Homeworkandexams:
makefulluseoftime(充分利用時間)
thebestwayofchecking
takeiteasy(放松些)
somuchhomeworktodo
complainabout
encouragesb.todosth.
givesomeadvice
2.Communication:
getonwellwith
Happiness
Sadness
generationgap(代溝)
feelings,communication
takegoodcareof
expect,getonwellwith
playtogether
Smile
Trouble
haveatalkwithsb.
quarrelwith
helpeachother(與某人爭吵)
Discuss
Argue
listentosb.patiently
二.有用句型
1.Romewasn'tbuiltinaday.
2.Iusedtohavethesameproblems,butIhavesolvedthem.
3.Ithinkyoumustbepatienttofacealltheproblems.
4.Youshouldbelievethattheharderyouwork,themoreyouearn.
5.Weshouldimproveourselvestosolvetheseproblems.
6.“Nopains,nogains!?,There*snosuccesswithouthardwork.
7.Themoreyoucomplain,theworseyoufeel.
8.Ihopewecanunderstandeachother.
9.It*snecessarytounderstandeachother.
lO.Asthesayinggoes,'"Parentsaresunlightinthedark.”
11.Althoughwesometimesquarrelwitheachother,yetwegetonwelllater.
12.Weshouldgetonwellwithourparents.
13.Parentscannotonlyhelpyou,butalsobringyouhappiness.
14.Everybodyneedsparentstotalkwithandgetconfidencefrom.
15.Don'targue,butdiscuss.
16.Weneedtolearnhowtotakecareofourparents.
三.模擬試題
請以“Examsinmyeyes”為題寫一篇短文。
Questionsforreference:
1.Whatdoyouthinkofexamsatschool?
2.Whydoyouthinkso?(Giveatleasttworeasons)
3.Whatisyoursuggestionaboutexams?
要點分析
1.本題寫作要點包括三個部分:你對學(xué)??荚嚨目捶?、原因及你的建議。
2.第二點或第三點可適當展開,注意運用恰當?shù)脑~組和句子。
3.時態(tài):一般現(xiàn)在時。
寫作素材
1.有關(guān)alotofhomework解決方法的
(1)Itiscommontohavealotofhomeworkatourage.
(2)Asasecondaryschoolstudent,it'snecessaryforustodoalotofhomework.
(3)Ithinkalotofhomeworkisn'tveryfrightening.
(4)Nomatterhowmuchhomeworkthereis,youshouldfinishitbyyourself.
(5)Perhapsyoudon'tknowhowtouseyourtimeproperly.
(6)Isuggestyoushouldmakefulluseoftimeatschoolanddonotspendtoomuchtimeonrelaxing.
(7)Youcandothehomeworkassoonastheclassisover.
(8)IalsohavealotofhomeworkwhichIdon*twanttodo.Butweshoulddoitbecauseit'sourdutyandit'svery
helpfulanduseful.
(9)Youmustbepatientwithhomework.Althoughthereisalotofhomework,youstill
needtodoitcarefully.(10)Youshouldknowthatthemorehomeworkyoudo,thebettermarksyouwillget.
(11)Doyouwanttomakeyourdreamcometrue?Ifyoudo,finishyourhomeworkcarefully.
2.有關(guān)toomanyexams解決方法的
(1)Examscanprovehowhardyoustudy.Throughexams,weknowmoreaboutourselves.
(2)Mid-termexamsarejustinthemiddleoftheterm,nottheendofit.Youstillhavetimetoimproveandtomake
progress.
(3)Inaddition,examsarethebestwaytocheckwhetherwestudywellandunderstandwhatwehavelearned
well.
(4)Youknowwhatyouarepooratintheexams.
(5)Youshouldenjoyexamsandtrytoembracethem.
(6)Examsarethechancetocheckourstudy,sojusttakeiteasyandifyoukeepworkinghard,youwon'tbeafraid
oftheexamsanylonger.
(7)Regardtakingexamsasdoinghomeworkandtakeiteasy.
(8)Inmyview,havingexamscancheckwhatyouhavelearnedandwhetheryouhavelearnedtheknowledgewell.
(9)Youmaythinkit*sjustakindofexercisethatyoudoeveryday.
(10)Asweallknow,wearegoingtofacethegreatestexamsoonerorlater.Sohavingmanysimpleexamsin
advanceisgoodforustomakepreparationforthatone.
(11)Inmyopinion,examsshouldbeeasierthanbeforesothatmoststudentscansucceed.Afterall,it'smore
importanttomakestudentsfeelconfident.
3.有關(guān)getalongwithparents解決方法的
Howdoyougetalongwithyourparents?Herearefivewaysyoucantry.
(1)Spendtimetogether.
InsteadofplayingcomputergamesorwatchingTV,youcangooutsidetogetherwithyourparents,andtrytoplaya
gameorreadabookoutloudlywiththem.
(2)Bekind.
Youcanmakeyourparentshappyalldaywithahug,acardorajoke.Theywillalsobeveryhappywhenyouhelp
dosomehouseworkwithoutbeingasked.
(3)Showyourcare.
Youcanshowyourlovebyrespectingeachother,andbeingcaringandpolite.
(4)Shareyourfeelingsandaskforhelp.Tellyourparentsifyou'resad.Ifyoudon*tusuallydothis,tryitand
you'llbegladifyouhavedoneit.
(5)Doyourbestatwhateveryoudo.Itmakesthemhappytosechowyou'veturnedintosuchagreatkid.
例文
AsaMiddleschoolstudent,examsarealmostthemostimportantthingtome.TheycanshowhowmuchFve
learnedfromschoolandwhatprogressI'vemadefromtimetotime.Inaddition,whenIfindmydisadvantagesfrom
exams,Icanworkhardertocorrectthemistakesintime.
Frommypointofview,goodrevisionbeforeexamscanhelpmefacethemeasily.Moreimportantly,agoodrest
refreshesmymemorysometimes.Weshouldn'tstayuplateatnighttogooverourlessons.Thatwillbeharmfulto
ourhealth.
Tosumup,examsarenotasfrighteningassomepeopleimagine.Justtakeiteasy.Maybetheresultofthenext
examwillbeasurprise.
四.寫作操練
1.請以“WhenImetadifficulty”為題寫一篇短文。
提示:
a.Whatdifficultydidyoumeet?
b.Describehowyoufacedandovercameit.
c.Howdidyoufeelafteryouovercameit?
參考范文與答案:
WhenImetadifficulty
Iusedtobeaveryfatgirl.Mydailylifeatthattimewastoughthen.Itwasdifficultformetodressmyself.i6I
metwithadifficulty.1thought.
Tofacethereality,Istoppedeatingunhealthyfoodandhadexerciseeveryday.Itwashardatthebeginning.
However,Iwasbraveenoughtodosomesportswhichhelpedmetoovercomethefattiness.
Nowtherearestillmanydifficultthings.ButI'mnotworriedanylonger.IamreallyhappythatIhave
overcomethe"evil”.IthinkwhenImeetadifficulty,IshouldworkhardtofightitsothatIcanmakemydream
cometrue.
2學(xué)校就學(xué)生的作業(yè)量問題要求各班開展家長會進行討論,請以“Viewsonhomework”為題寫一篇短文,簡
要介紹并表明你自己的觀點。
MostparentsAfewparents
1.reviewwhatstudentshavelearned1.takealotoftime
2.developstudents*minds2.studentscannothaveagoodrest
3.stopstudentsplayingcomputergames3.studentscannotdothethingstheyliketodo
4....4.…
參考范文與答案:
Viewsonhomework
Lastweekourclasshadaparents*meeting,Atthemeeting,alltheparentstalkedaboutwhetherdoingalotof
homeworkwasusefulornot.Manyparentsthoughtthatdoingmuchhomeworkwasuseful.Theythoughtbydoing
alotofhomework,studentscouldreviewwhattheyhadlearned.Itwouldalsohelptodevelopstudents*mindsand
stopthemplayingcomputergames.Butafewparentsthoughtthattoomuchhomeworkwasuseless.Becausedoing
toomuchhomeworktookalotoftimeandthusstudentscouldnothaveagoodrest.What'smore,theycouldnotdo
thethingstheyliketodo.
Inmyview,doingsomesuitablebutnottoomuchhomeworkisnecessaryandhelpful.
3.學(xué)校是我們學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)和成長的地方,它承載了我們很多的記憶,但學(xué)校里也有一些不太如意的地方需要
改善或提高。請以“Asuggestiontoourschool”為題寫一篇短文,給學(xué)校提一些建議,說出如何改進這些地方。
參考范文與答案:
Asuggestiontoourschool
Ourschoolissuchabeautifulfamilythatstudentsalllikeit.Therearemanyflowersandtreesinthe
playground.Wehavemanygoodmemoriesatschool.ButIamnotsatisfiedwithmyschoolononething.Our
schoollibraryisopentoeveryoneinthisneighbourhood.WheneverIgettothelibrary,itisverynoisy.Some
childreneveneatanddrinkinit,andIthinkthisshouldnotbeallowed.Tosolvethisproblem,!haveonesuggestion.
Weshouldsetupaboardtowarnpeoplenottodobadthingsandremindthemtobequiet.Ifwehaveacleanand
quietlibrary,ourschoollifewillbemuchbetter.
4.閱讀在青少年的學(xué)習(xí)生活中,已成為不可缺少的一部分,請以“Idon*twanttolosethetimeforreading.”為
題寫一篇短文,談?wù)勀悴幌胧ラ喿x時間的原因。
參考范文與答案:
Idon'twanttolosethetimeforreading.
AsaGrade9student,I'msobusywithmystudyandhavenotimetocareforotherthings,butreadingisthe
mostimportantthingwhichIdon'twanttogiveup.Therearetworeasons.First,readingnotonlybringsme
knowledgebutalsohelpsmerelax.Second,readingcanhelpmelearnbetterabouttheworld.Itisreadingthat
benefitsmealotwithmystudyaswellasmylife.
Forthereasons,IkeepreadingeverydayinsteadofplayinggamesandwatchingTV.AndIusuallysavetime
forreading.Asthesayinggoes“Readingmakesafullman.nSoweshouldpaymoreattentiontoreadingthanto
otherthingsaroundus.
5.當今中學(xué)生由于學(xué)業(yè)繁忙而產(chǎn)生了諸多壓力。如:作業(yè)量多,考試成績不好,睡眠不足等等。請以“Howto
facestress”為題寫一篇短文。
Suggestedquestions:
a.Isfacingstressaverycommontopic?
b.Doyouhavesomestressinyourschoollife?
c.Howtosolvethisproblem?
參考范文與答案:
Howtofacestress
Howtofacestresshasalwaysbeenaverycommontopicincurrentdays.NowadaysPeoplearefacingall
kindsofpressure.
AsaGrade9student,!feelthatthereissomuchhomeworkeveryday.SoImustmakemyselfcalmallthe
time,Therearesomeusefulwayslofacestress.First,wecanlistentosomelightmusicinordertomakeourselves
pleasant.Secondly,readingisreallyagoodwaytorelax.Also.itcanhelpuslearnsomethingnewand
different.Finally,weshouldsleepenough.Ifwedon'thaveenoughsleep,wewon'thaveenergytostudyandwemay
feelstressful.
Stressiscommonandnecessaryaswell.Donotbeafraidofit.Justovercomeit.
6.目前,學(xué)校的學(xué)生會正在組織一場關(guān)于“Lesspressure,betterlife”的演講比賽。請寫一篇演講稍,具體談?wù)?/p>
你在生活中面對了哪些壓力?你是如何有效地去解決的?并給大家提供一些合理地減輕壓力的方法。
參考范文與答案:
Lesspressure,betterlife
Dearteachersandclassmates,
TodayIwillmakeaspeechabout"Lesspressure,betterlife".Weknowthatmostofourpressurecomesfrom
study.Sometimeswefailinthetestsanddon'tgethighscores.Parentswillfeelworriedandbecomeratherstrict
withus.Wemayfeelanxiousandafraid.Meanwhile,alotofhomeworkandextralessonsarealsosourcesof
pressure.Asforme,Ialsosufferfromtheproblem.ButItrytocontrolmyfeelings.Listeningtothelightmusicor
doingexerciseisniceformetocalmdown.Ialsoplaywithmypetsorhaveawalk.Thesecanhelpremovemy
stress.Ihopeeveryonewillfindagoodwaytoreducepressureandhaveabetterlife!Thankyouforlistening.
7目前,在許多方面青少年與父母缺少溝通和相互理解,有時父母一味地把自己的想法強加給孩子;有時
孩子在某些想法上,一意孤行或者表現(xiàn)出對父母的不尊重。在社會上,這一問題已引起人們的較多關(guān)注。
請以"Howtocommunicatewithyourparentswell”為題寫一篇短文。
參考范文與答案:
Howtocommunicatewithyourparentswell?
IamaGrade9student.Ihaveaveryhappyfamily.Mymotherisadoctor,andmyfatherisanengineer.They
lovemeverymuch,andIlovethem,too.Butrecentlyweoftenquarreledaboutmystudy.Theywerenotsatisfied
withmyEnglishandcomplainedaboutmyplayingcomputergames,soIfeltveryunhappy.Ithinktheydon't
understandme.SoIdecidedtotalkwithmyparentsandtellthemmyfeelings.IhopemyparentsandIcan
understandeachother.ItellmyparentsIambusywithmystudyatschool.EverydayIhavealotofhomeworkto
do,soIhavenotimetorelax.IshouldstoptorelaxforawhilewhenIfeeltired,otherwiseIcan'tfocuson
studying.Aftertalkingwithmyparents,myparentsagreewithme.NowIgetonwellwiththem.Infact,duringmy
growingup,myparentsnotonlyhelpmewithmystudybutalsobringmehappiness.Ithinkeverybodyneeds
parentstotalkwithandgetconfidencefrom.Weshouldcommunicatewithourparentswellallthetime.
8.在你的成長經(jīng)歷中,一定會取得不少進步與成功,但也會遇到挫折與失敗。當你遇到挫折時,你是如何
去面對的?當你經(jīng)歷了一次失敗后,你是如何從失敗中獲得感悟的?請以“Ilearntobefailure.”為題寫
一篇短文。先把題目補充完整再進行寫作。
參考范文與答案:
Ilearntobehardworkingfromfailure
Lastyearbeforeamathtest,Iplayedalotanddidn'tmakegoodpreparation.Igot45,whichwasthelowest
gradeinmyclass.Myteachershoutedatmeandmyclassmateslaughedatme.Ifeltsadandembarrassed.Ilocked
myselfintheroom.Myauntknewwhathadhappenedandshesatmedownforatalk.Shetoldmethatwhat
happenedwaspast.t6Beingsadcandonogood.Butifyoucanlearnsomethingfromyourfailure,thenyoucanturn
badthingsintogoodthings.^^“HowsillyIwas!Ishouldn'tbebeatendownbysuchasmallsetback.Ishouldstand
upandfacemyproblem.^^Isaidtomyself.ThenIchangedmyself.Whenmyfriendswenttothepark,Iwas
reading"duU"mathbooks.Whentheyinvitedmetoabirthdayparty,IrefusedbecauseIwasstillsolv
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