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2025年綿陽(yáng)職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語(yǔ)2016-2024歷年頻考點(diǎn)試題含答案解析(圖片大小可自由調(diào)整)一、單選題(共35題)1、材料IfyouarelearningEnglishbecauseyou'regoingtotravelinEnglandandwishtobe(1)there,don'ttrytospeakEnglishperfectly,(2)ifyoudoso,noonewillunderstandyou.InLondonninety-nineineveryhundredpeoplespeak(3)English.Youmaysaythat(4)theydon'tspeakEnglishwellthemselves,theycan(5)understanditwhenitiswellspoken.They(6)whenthespeakerisEnglish.Butwhenthespeakerisa(7),thebetterhespeaks,the(8)itistounderstandhim.
Noforeignercan(9)stressthesyllables(音節(jié))andmakethetone(10)andfallinquestionand(11)exactlyasa(12)does.(13)thefirstthingyouhavetodoistospeakwithastrong(14)accent,andspeakbroken,thatis,Englishwithoutany(15).TheneveryEnglishpersonyou(16)willatonceknowyouareaforeigner,andtrytounder-standyouandbereadyto(17)you.Hewillnot(18)youtobepoliteandusegram-maticalphrases.Hewillbe(19)byhisclevernessinmakingoutyour(20)andbeingabletotellwhatyouwanttoknow.第17空填()。(1分)A、welcomeB、helpC、teachD、praise正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。welcome意為“歡迎”;help意為“幫助”;teach意為“教”;praise意為“贊揚(yáng)”。得知你是外國(guó)人,為使你在倫敦避免遇到交流方面的困難,他們會(huì)幫助你。故選B。
2、—Look!Whatisthegirldoing?—She_____ontheplayground.
(1分)A、ranB、runsC、isrunningD、run正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析-看!那女孩在做什么?-她正在操場(chǎng)上跑步。正在進(jìn)行時(shí),用isrunning
3、Thetwins()alittleChinesefromthenon.(1分)A、werespeakingB、wasabletospeakC、couldspeakD、havebeenabletospeak正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析核心詞匯/短語(yǔ)/句式:fromthenon
從那時(shí)起翻譯:從那時(shí)起,這對(duì)雙胞胎就能說(shuō)一點(diǎn)漢語(yǔ)了。解析:can
能夠,情態(tài)動(dòng)詞;beableto能夠。A是過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí);B是一般過(guò)去時(shí);C是一般過(guò)去時(shí);D是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。根據(jù)“fromthenon
從那時(shí)起”可知是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。
4、
What________unusualschooltripwehad!Iwillneverforgetit.(1分)A、aB、anC、theD、/正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析句意:我們的學(xué)校旅行多么不尋常!我永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)忘??疾楣谠~。a不定冠詞,表達(dá)泛指,用在輔音音素開(kāi)始的單詞前;an不定冠詞,表達(dá)泛指,用在元音音素開(kāi)始的單詞前;the定冠詞,表達(dá)特指。此處是感嘆句“what+a/an+形容詞+單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞”,unusual是輔音音素開(kāi)始的單詞,前用不定冠詞an。故選B。
5、Thereareforty-fivestudentsinourclass.Someareplayingbasketball,()aredoingtheirhomework.(1分)A、otherB、theothersC、anotherD、others正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析考查不定代詞。句意為:“我們班有四十五名學(xué)生。有些在打籃球,有些在做作業(yè)?!眔ther意為“其他的”,其后加名詞;theothers意為“其余的”,指在一個(gè)范圍內(nèi)的其他全部;another意為“另一個(gè)”,其后加名詞單數(shù);others和some對(duì)比使用時(shí),意為“有些”。故選D。
6、DidyoureturnFred'scall?--Oh,Thereisnoneed_______I'llmeethimrightnow.
(1分)A、thoughB、unlessC、whenD、because正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析—你給弗雷德回電話了嗎?—哦,沒(méi)必要因?yàn)槲椰F(xiàn)在就去見(jiàn)他。根據(jù)句意,because最合適。
7、Thefootballmatchwas________,sotheboyswere________aboutit.
(1分)A、excited;excitingB、exciting;excitedC、excited;excitedD、exciting;exciting正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析一些與心理狀態(tài)有關(guān)的形容詞有-ed形式和-ing形式.-ed形式意為“感到……的”,往往用來(lái)修飾人,-ing形式意為“令人……的”,往往用來(lái)修飾物
8、Nowadays,Chinese_____byalargenumberofforeignersintheworld.
(1分)A、speaksB、isspokenC、speakD、isspeaking正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析isspoken被說(shuō),一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),根據(jù)nowadays可知本句為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),Chinese作為一種語(yǔ)言只能被人說(shuō),因此speak要變?yōu)楸粍?dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),即be+動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞。故選B。
9、材料Beingjoblessforthelastthreemonths,Iamupsetnowadays.Mysonhaslosthis(1)fromagoodschoolandhemighthavetogotoalessqualifiedschool.Ihavemovedfromaspacious(寬敞的)apartmenttoasmalloneinorderto(2)mylivingexpenses.Mywifehasbuiltextrastress.Ontopofthat,myfather-in-law(3)aweekago,whichhasaddedfueltofire,(4)ourfamilyintoamoreterriblestate.
InthesecircumstancesIhavetwomental(5):eithertofeelupsetandkeeplosingmypeaceofmind,or(6)mynegativethoughtswithsupermentalpowersaboutself-confidenceandconsistency,and(7)applyingfornewjobswithpositiveattitude.
IchoosethesecondoptionbecauseIbelievethatthepainIam(8)todaywillbuildupmy(9).Mystrengthswillthenincreasemyconfidenceandmakemeagoodtimes,makemea(10)manoneday.Iunderstandthatgoodandbadstagesarepartof(11).Whilegoodtimesmakemehappy,badtimes(12)the“inner”me.
Twomonthslater,(13),Ihavefinallylandedonajobwhichisveryexcitingandoffersanicesalary.Timehashealedmywife'smentalstress(14)thedeathofherfather.Mysonhasalreadybeenacceptedbyanothergoodschoolbecausetheadmissionsfornewacademicyearwerestill(15)!
AsIambackonthetrackofnormallife,Ican(16)saythatthemostimportantthingsthathelpedme(17)thecrisisweremyconsistentcharacterofpatience,and(18)attitudetowardslife.So,whileIwishyouallthebestlifecan(19)you,Iwouldhighlyrecom-mendtakingthesameattitudetowardslife(20)youaretrappedinanyofsuchsituations.第16空填()。(1分)A、disappointedlyB、surprisedlyC、deliberatelyD、confidently正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析考查副詞詞義辨析。disappointedly意為“失望地”;surprisedly意為“感到驚訝地”;deliberately意為“故意地”;confidently意為“自信地”。此處指作者很自信地認(rèn)為正是自己的積極樂(lè)觀幫助自己渡過(guò)難關(guān)。故選D。
10、—Simonfailedtheexamagain.—That'snotsurprising.Computergames___toomuchofhistime.
(1分)A、takeoutB、takeawayC、takeoffD、takeup正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析takeout去除;除掉;取得,獲得,領(lǐng)到(貸款、執(zhí)照、保單等);邀請(qǐng)…外出,帶…出去(吃飯、看電影等);takeaway帶走;奪走;從…中減去;從…中扣除;抓走(送去監(jiān)獄、醫(yī)院等);
11、---I'msorrytohavekeptyouwaitinglong.---Nevermind.I____hereforonlyafewminutes.
(1分)A、havebeenB、havecomeC、havearrivedD、waited正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析-很抱歉讓你久等了-沒(méi)關(guān)系.我在這里只待了幾分鐘。因?yàn)閏ome,arrive是瞬間動(dòng)詞,在用于現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)時(shí),不能與表示一段的for,since構(gòu)成的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)連用。答案為A
12、材料Cait,11,wastryingtofallasleepwhenher8-year-oldbrother,Doug,cameintoherroom.Helookedaround,butseemedreally(outofit).ThenDougwentbackintothehallwayandstoodtherelookingstraightupatthelight.Thiswasreallystrange.Caitdidn'tknowwhattodo.Justthen,Cait'sfatherappearedandexplainedDougwassleepwalking.
Notallsleepisthesameeverynight.Weexperiencesomedeep,quietsleepandsomeactivesleep,whichiswhendreamshappen.Youmightthinksleepwalkingwouldhappenduringactivesleepbutapersonisn'tphysicallyactiveduringactivesleep.Itusuallyhappensinthefirstfewhoursofsleepintheperiodcalleddeepsleep.
Thetruthisthatnotallsleepwalkerswalk.Somesimplysituporstandinbedoractlikethey'reawakewhen,infact,they'reasleep!Most,however,dogetupandwalkaroundforafewsecondsorforaslongashalfanhour.
Sleepwalkers'eyesareopen,buttheydon'tseethesamewaytheydowhenthey'reawake.Theytendtogobacktobedontheirownandwon'trememberitinthemorning.
Youalsomighthaveheardthatsleepwalkerscangetfrightenedifyouwakethemup.That'strue,sowhatdoyoudoifyouseesomeonesleepwalking?Youshouldcallforagrown-upwhocanleadthepersonbacktobed.Andoncethesleepwalkeristucked(掖好被子)backinbed,it'stimeforyoutogetsomesleep,too!Whendoessleepwalkingusuallyhappen?(1分)A、Duringactivesleep.B、Inthefirstfewhoursofdeepsleep.C、Whendreamsbegin.D、Whenwe'retryingtofallasleep.正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段最后一句“Itusuallyhappensinthefirstfewhoursofsleepintheperiodcalleddeepsleep.”可知,夢(mèng)游通常發(fā)生在深度睡眠的前幾個(gè)小時(shí)內(nèi)。故選B。
13、材料Beingjoblessforthelastthreemonths,Iamupsetnowadays.Mysonhaslosthis(1)fromagoodschoolandhemighthavetogotoalessqualifiedschool.Ihavemovedfromaspacious(寬敞的)apartmenttoasmalloneinorderto(2)mylivingexpenses.Mywifehasbuiltextrastress.Ontopofthat,myfather-in-law(3)aweekago,whichhasaddedfueltofire,(4)ourfamilyintoamoreterriblestate.
InthesecircumstancesIhavetwomental(5):eithertofeelupsetandkeeplosingmypeaceofmind,or(6)mynegativethoughtswithsupermentalpowersaboutself-confidenceandconsistency,and(7)applyingfornewjobswithpositiveattitude.
IchoosethesecondoptionbecauseIbelievethatthepainIam(8)todaywillbuildupmy(9).Mystrengthswillthenincreasemyconfidenceandmakemeagoodtimes,makemea(10)manoneday.Iunderstandthatgoodandbadstagesarepartof(11).Whilegoodtimesmakemehappy,badtimes(12)the“inner”me.
Twomonthslater,(13),Ihavefinallylandedonajobwhichisveryexcitingandoffersanicesalary.Timehashealedmywife'smentalstress(14)thedeathofherfather.Mysonhasalreadybeenacceptedbyanothergoodschoolbecausetheadmissionsfornewacademicyearwerestill(15)!
AsIambackonthetrackofnormallife,Ican(16)saythatthemostimportantthingsthathelpedme(17)thecrisisweremyconsistentcharacterofpatience,and(18)attitudetowardslife.So,whileIwishyouallthebestlifecan(19)you,Iwouldhighlyrecom-mendtakingthesameattitudetowardslife(20)youaretrappedinanyofsuchsituations.第8空填()。(1分)A、practicingB、sufferingC、producingD、relieving正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。practicing意為“練習(xí)”;suffering意為“遭受”;producing意為“生產(chǎn)”;relieving意為“緩解”。此處指作者現(xiàn)在所遭受的痛苦。故選B。
14、材料
Myhouseismadeofwood,glassandstone,Itisalsomadeofsoftware.
Ifyoucometovisit,you'llprobablybesurprisedwhenyoucomein.SomeonewillgiveyouanelectronicPINtowear.ThisPINtellsthehousewhoandwhereyouare.Thehouseusesthisinformationtogiveyouwhatyouneed.Whenit'sdarkoutside,thePINturnsonthelightsnearestyou,andthenturnsthemoffasyouwalkawayfromthem.Musicmoveswithyou,too.Ifthehouseknowsyourfavoritemusic,itplaysit.Themusicseemstobeeverywhere,butinfactotherpeopleinthehouseheardifferentmusicornomusic.Ifyougetatelephonecall,onlythenearesttelephonerings.
Ofcourse,youarealsoabletotellthehouseifyouwantsomething.Thereisahomecontrolconsole(控制臺(tái)),asmallmachinethatturnsthingsonandoffaroundyou.
ThePINandtheconsolearenewideas,buttheyareinfactlikemanythingswehavetoday.Ifyouwanttogotoamovie,youneedaticket.IfIgiveyoumycarkeys,youcanusemycar.Thecarworksforyoubecauseyouhavethekeys.MyhouseworksforyoubecauseyouwearthePINorholdtheconsole.
Ibelievethattenyearsfromnow,mostnewhomeswillhavethesystemsthatI'veputinmyhouse.ThesystemswillprobablybeevenbiggerandbetterthantheonesI'veputintoday.
Iliketotrynewideas.Iknowthatsomeofmyideaswillworkbetterthanothers.ButIhopethatonedayI'llstopthinkingofthesesystemsasnew,andaskmyselfinstead,“HowdidIlivewithoutthem?”
Whatdoesthepassagemainlydiscuss?(1分)A、
How
to
develop
a
new
system.
B、
The
function
of
the
PIN.C、A
home
for
the
future.
D、
Easy
life
in
the
future.正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C
15、Peterstoppedtalking()theteachercameintotheclassroom.(1分)A、untilB、assoonasC、whileD、as正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析考查時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。句意為:“老師一走進(jìn)教室,Peter就停止了講話?!盿ssconas意為“一……就……”,引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。故選B。
16、---Howareyougettingalongwithyourpaper?---Notvery()I'mafraid.PerhapsI()ifIhadfollowedyouradvice.(1分)A、smoothly;wouldhavedonebetterB、well;wouldbedoingbetterC、well;wasabletodogoodD、badly;wasabletodogood正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A
17、從下面單詞中找一個(gè)括號(hào)部分讀音不同的單詞。()(1分)A、m(oo)nB、b(oo)kC、c(oo)lD、sch(oo)l正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B
18、Whenyouleave,pleaseturnoffthelight()energy.(1分)A、saveB、savingC、savedD、tosave正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析考查不定式。句意為:“當(dāng)你離開(kāi)的時(shí)候,為了節(jié)約能源,請(qǐng)關(guān)上燈?!眲?dòng)詞不定式作目的狀語(yǔ)。故選D.
19、There()manyastudentwaitingoutsidefortheoraltest.(1分)A、areB、isC、haveD、being正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析“manya+單數(shù)名詞”意為“大量(許多)……”,雖然意思上是復(fù)數(shù),但結(jié)構(gòu)上是單數(shù),因而謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式.
20、Thestoryis().Soweare()init.(1分)A、interest;interestingB、interesting;interestingC、interested;interestingD、interesting;interested正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D
21、Iwanttolearnhowtogetthemostcornandwheat________eachfield.
(1分)A、inB、onC、atD、from正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析eachfield各領(lǐng)域。本句翻譯:我想學(xué)習(xí)如何從每一塊地里獲得最多的玉米和小麥。
22、Canyouwritealetter()English?(1分)A、withB、inC、byD、from正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B
23、()doesthelittlegirleatinbed.(1分)A、CertainlyB、SometimesC、SeldomD、Once正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C
24、—()yourmotherfreeatweekends?—No.She()hasmuchhouseworktodo.(1分)A、Does;alwaysB、Does;seldomC、Is;seldomD、Is;always正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析考查一般疑問(wèn)句和頻度副詞。句意為:“-----你媽媽周末空閑嗎?------不空閑。她總是有很多家務(wù)要做?!备鶕?jù)“atweekends”可知要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語(yǔ)yourmother接動(dòng)詞第三人稱單數(shù)形式,free是形容詞,要用be動(dòng)詞,所以第一空填is。根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“No.”可知她總是很忙,所以用頻度副詞always。故選D。
25、材料AlbertEinsteinwasfromaJewishfamily.HewasborninGermany.Whenhewas(1),helikedtoaskquestions.Bythetimehewasfourteenyearsold,he(2)advancedmathematics(3)byhimself.(4)thenhehaddecidedtobecomeaphysicistand(5)himself(6)abstract(抽象)research.
Hisfamilywasnotrich,buthisparentsmanaged(7)himtoatechnicalschooland(8)totheFederalInstituteofTechnologyinSwitzerland.Aftergraduation,hebegantoteach.Later,heworkedinagovernmentoffice.Then(9)themoneyhesaved,hecontinuedhisstudiesattheUniversityofZurich.In1905hegota(10)degree.Itwasatthattime(11)hebegantheresearchandstudieswhichled(12)hisfamousTheoryofRelativity.
Formostpeople,histheorywas(13)difficulttounderstand.Manyscientistslaughed(14)itand(15)wouldacceptit.ButEinsteinstucktoitandwentonwithhisresearch.
第(7)選()(1分)A、tosending
B、tobesent
C、tosend
D、sending正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C
26、材料We’veallhadbadexperienceswithrestaurants,storesorhotels.Maybeyou’vebeentoarestaurantthatservedterriblefood.
Perhapsyou’vebeentoastorethathadhighpricesandbadservice.Ormaybeyou’vebookedahotelandfoundoutlaterthattheroomwasnothingliketheadvertisement(廣告).
Thesedays,wehaveabetterchanceofstoppingtheseunpleasantsurprises.Wecandothisbyusingapps.Anappisacomputerprogramonasmartphone.Youcanuseappstodoalmostanything.Appcanhelpyouplaygames,getdirections,talktofriends,andsoon.
Ifyouwanttofindinformationaboutastoreorahotel,youcanuseareviewapp.Reviewappshelpusevaluate(評(píng)價(jià))serviceandproductsbeforewehandoverourmoney.Theideaisverysimple.Afteryougotoarestaurantorstayinahotel,youcanpostareviewwithoneofyourapps.Youcansayanythingyouwant.Ifyoulikeahotelthatyoustayedin,youcantellpeoplethatit
waswonderful.Ifyouthinkthatthefoodinacertainrestaurantwasbad,thenyoucantellpeoplenottoeatthere.Otherpeoplecanusetheirapptoreadyourreviews.
Plentyofpeopleprefernottousethesereviewapps.Manyofthesepeoplethinkthatit’sawasteoftimetolookthroughwebsitesandreadreviews.Thesepeopleprefertogooutanddecideforthemselveswhetherornotaserviceisgood.
However,
reviewappsaregettingmoreandmorepopulareveryday.Someappsareforexactservices.Forexample,tripadvisergivesattentiontotravel,andgoodreaderpaysattentiontobooks.Therearealsootherlargerappsthatprovideinformationforjustabouteveryservicethatyoucanthinkof.Accordingtothearticle,whydosomepeoplepreferNOTtousereviewapps?______
(1分)A、Theydon’ttrustreviewapps.
B、Theythinkreviewappsaretoohard.C、Theyprefertomaketheirowndecisions.
D、Theydon’tknowhowtousereviewapps.
正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C
27、Thisyear,thefamilywentcampingon________Day,June1st.
(1分)A、ChildB、Child’sC、ChildrenD、Children’s正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析句意:今年,全家在6月1日兒童節(jié)去露營(yíng)。考查名詞所有格。由語(yǔ)境可知,此處指“兒童節(jié)”,英文表達(dá)為“Children’sDay”。故選D。
28、_____bytheadvancesintechnology,manyfarmershavesetupwindfarmsontheirland
(1分)A、BeingencouragedB、EncouragingC、EncouragedD、Havingencouraged正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞過(guò)去分詞作原因狀語(yǔ)的用法。分析句子可以看出,這是一個(gè)省略的原因狀語(yǔ)從句,前后主語(yǔ)都是manyfarmers,由bytheadvancesintechnology,可知許多農(nóng)民受到鼓舞,選C符合。
29、Thisismycat.Canyoulookitafter________forme?
(1分)A、wellB、goodC、niceD、right正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析"照看/照顧"有兩種表達(dá)方式,即lookafter和takecareof,在表達(dá)"好好照看/照顧"時(shí),其表達(dá)形式分別為"lookafterwell"和"takegoodcareof".故本題答案為A
30、Rosereceivedaletterfulloflovefromherparentsonher____birthday.
(1分)A、sixteenthB、sixteenC、sixteen’sD、sixteenth正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析考查數(shù)詞的用法。句意Rose在她___歲生日時(shí)收到了來(lái)自她父母的一封充滿愛(ài)意的信。此處表示第十六個(gè)生日,所以用序數(shù)詞。故選A。
31、材料Itwasover20yearago,IfirstmetMr.Andrews,myoldheadmaster.DuringtheWarIwasstudyingatschoolinthenorthofEngland.My(1)hadjustreturnedtoLondon,andtherewerenot(2)schoolsleftforchildren.Myfatherhadtogofromoneschooltoanother,tryingto(3)themtotakemeasapupil.Wehad(4)toalltheschoolsnearourhome,butnoonewouldtakeme(5),wewenttoaschoolaboutfivekilometers(6)fromhome.Theheadmasterkeptuswaitingforatleast(7).Icouldhearboysplayingontheplaygroundoutside.
Whentheheadmaster'ssecretaryletus(8)hisoffice.Mr.Andrewssaid,
“(9)doyouwanttocomehere?”Ihad(10)ofsayingsomethingaboutstudying,
(11)nowIcouldn'trememberanything,onlythoughtoftheboysplayingoutside,“Idon'tknow(12)inLondon,”Isaid.“I'dliketoplaywith(13)boys.I'llreadalotofbooks,too.”“Allright,”Mr.Andrewssaid.“Wehaveoneseat(14)”
Mytwoyearsatthatschoolwere(15)thehappiestofmylife.
第(14)選()(1分)A、mine
B、free
C、each
D、only正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B
32、Neverputoff_____tomorrowwhatyoucandotoday.
(1分)A、untilB、beforeC、whenD、as正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析這是賓語(yǔ)從句,翻譯成中文是:不要把今天能做的事推遲到明天。A:直到…才,前面經(jīng)常和否定詞連用,選項(xiàng)B:在……之前,選項(xiàng)C:當(dāng)……時(shí)候,選項(xiàng)D:作為,點(diǎn)評(píng):本題考查連詞的辨析,熟記詞的用法及結(jié)合語(yǔ)境是解答本題的關(guān)鍵
33、Tonyis()universitystudent,Hehas()eight-year-oldsister.(1分)A、an;aB、a;anC、the;anD、a;the正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析考查冠詞。句意為:“Tony是一名大學(xué)生,他有一個(gè)八歲的妹妹。”不定冠詞a/an表泛指,a用于以輔音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞前,an用于以元音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞前;定冠詞the表特指?!耙幻髮W(xué)生”表泛指,且university以輔音音素開(kāi)頭,所以用a;“八歲的妹妹”表泛指,且eight以元音音素開(kāi)頭,所以用an。故選B。
34、Asthenumberofparticipantshas
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