2025年煙臺黃金職業(yè)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點試題含答案解析

2025年煙臺黃金職業(yè)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點試題含答案解析（圖片大小可自由調(diào)整）一、單選題(共35題)1、從下列選項中找出其括號部分與所給單詞括號部分讀音相同的選項。（）burn(ed)(1分)A、want(ed)B、fail(ed)C、knock(ed)D、produc(ed)正確答案選項：參考答案：B

2、—_______?—Ihaveabadcold.

(1分)A、What’sthematterB、HowdoyoufeelC、HowareyougettingonwithyourEnglishD、Whatdoyoudo正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析考查常用日常交際用語．句意：--你怎么了？--我得了重感冒．What'sthematter？怎么了？看到對方的情況不好，詢問原因．是在知道對方不好的情況之后的問句．根據(jù)題干Ihaveabadcold我得了重感冒．可知應(yīng)問你怎么了．故選A

3、材料TianwuhasclimbedHuashanmorethan3,000timesinthepastdecade.Heisa（1）,transportinggoodsuptheslopesonhisback,foraliving.Butheismost（2）,forhisdisability:Hehasonlyonearm.

He（3）hisleftarminanaccidentin1992atthecoalmine.Withtwoyoungchildrenandparentsto（4）,hewasworkingovertimethatdaywhenapulleybrake（5）.Afterthatheopenedastore,butitwentbankruptfromtoomany（6）sales.（7）hishardwork,hewasleftwithnothingbutdebts.ThenheheardaboutbearersforHuashanMountainfromafriendandthoughtitwouldbean（8）job.

Hisfirstjobwasto（9）30kilogramsofgoodstoHighLadder.Hehadacompanionwho（10）mid-way,buthefinishedhisjobwith（11）paininhisknees.Butashe（12）experiencethroughtheyears,hehasdevelopedhisown（13）forclimbingthemountain.

Nowhecarries60kilogramsofgoodsupthemountaineveryday—1kilogrammorethanhisownbodyweight.（14）,hemakesthreetofourtripseachdaytoandfrom.“I（15）eachstepverycarefullyandhaveneverhadanyaccidentinthepast10years.”Hesaid.

Beingabearerisatiresomeanddulljobinmanypeople'sminds,butheenjoyshimself.Heap-preciatesandremembersthecalligraphy（16）intherocksandcopiesthem.Hisfavoriteoneis,“Thoughheavysnowfallsdownonverdant(青翠的)pines,thepinesstillstand（17）?！盚eoncesaid,“I'dliketostayherebecausethemountainpaysmyhardwork（18）?！?/p>

“Idon'tlament(對……感到悲痛)formy（19）daysandwillnotfearthefuture,”Hesaid.Thepainstakingjobhasgivenhimastrong（20）第12空填（）。(1分)A、receivedB、gainedC、establishedD、desired正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析考查動詞詞義辨析。reccived意為“收到”;gained意為“獲得”;established意為“建立”;desired意為“想要”。根據(jù)experiencethroughtheyears可知，他這幾年積累了很多經(jīng)驗。故選B。

4、材料A:Hello,Allan.Howareyou?

B:I'mfine.Andyou,Ben?Howisitgoing?

A:（1）IhavesomeproblemswithmyEnglish.

B:Don'tworry.MaybeIcouldgiveyousomeadvice.

A:That'sgreat.Thankyou.

B:Firstyoushouldlistentotheteachercarefullyinclass,andifyouhaveanyquestions,asktheteacherandclassmatesforhelp.

A:OK,Iwill.（2）

B:YoucanalsolistentoEnglishsongsandreadEnglishnewspapersandbooks.

A:That'sagoodidea.（3）

B:Bytheway,doyoulikewatchingmovies?

A:（4）

B:Let'sgotoamoviethisweekend.ThereisanAmericanmovieshow.

A:Great.AndIcanalsoimprovemyEnglishthisway.

B:Whenandwhereshallwemeet?

A:（5）

B:OK,seeyouthen.第（4）空填（）(1分)A、I'llhaveatry.B、Whatabout3:00p.m.thisSundayattheNewCenturyCinema?C、Notsogood.D、WhatelseshouldIdo?E、Yes,Ido正確答案選項：參考答案：E

5、（）helpyoushortenyourjacketbyoneinch?(1分)A、ShallIB、WillIC、WouldyoulikethatID、DoyouwantI正確答案選項：參考答案：A

6、He（）beinhisoffice,forIsawhiminthestreetjustnow.(1分)A、can'tB、shouldn'tC、mustn'tD、needn't正確答案選項：參考答案：A

7、TheInternethasmade________possibleforustokeepintouchwiththeworld.

(1分)A、itB、thisC、thatD、one正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析考查it作形式賓語。句意：互聯(lián)網(wǎng)使我們與世界保持聯(lián)系成為可能。此處為“makeit+形容詞+forsb+todosth.”結(jié)構(gòu)，it作形式賓語，不定式為真正賓語。故選A。

8、YesterdayIreceivedaletterfromJohn.Youdid?Ihearhe____forAmericanextyear.

(1分)A、leaveB、leavesC、leftD、isleaving正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析根據(jù)"Ihearhe_______forAmericanextyear"中的"nextyear明年"可知還沒發(fā)生，要用一般將來時，故選D，現(xiàn)在進行時表將來．

9、Over100countriesandorganizations________warmsupporttotheBeltandRoadinitiative(倡議)since2013.

(1分)A、offerB、haveofferedC、offeredD、willoffer正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析

考查時態(tài)。句意：自2013年以來，超過100個國家和組織對一帶一路倡議給予了熱情的支持。根據(jù)句意和句中since2013可知，句中動作開始于過去并持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在，應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時，句式為主語+has/have+動詞過去分詞，句子主語Over100countriesandorganizations為可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式，與have連用，offer意為自愿給予，動詞詞性，過去分詞為offered，故空格處應(yīng)用haveoffered。故選B項。

10、Isawsome（）and（）dancinginthestreetthedaybeforeyesterday.(1分)A、Germen;EnglishmenB、Germans;EnglishmansC、Germans;EnglishmenD、Germans;Englishman正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考查名詞復(fù)數(shù)。句意為：“前天我看見一些德國人和英國人在街上跳舞。”some修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞；German和Englishman都是可數(shù)名詞，復(fù)數(shù)形式分別為Germans和Englishmen。故選C。

11、I'msorrytotellyouthetrainwillbedelayed.Youhavetowait（）twohours.(1分)A、anotherB、otherC、moreD、moreother正確答案選項：參考答案：A

12、材料Micklivedinthecountry,andhehad（1）garden.He（2）vegetables,andhehadsomenice,fat（3）,too.Hesoldtheeggsandthemeat,andgotalotof（4）fromthem.

Hisneighbourhadabiggarden,（5）,andhealsohadvegetablesandnice,fatchickensinit.Therewasawirefencebetweenthe（6）butitwasveryold,andthechickensoftenfoundholesinitandwentthrough.

NowMickwantedanewfencebetweenhisgardenandhis（7）soMr.Biggscametobuildit.Micksaidtohim,“Pleasemakethefenceoutofstrongwood.AndIwantahole（8）it.Makeitbigenoughformychickenstogetintomyneighbour'sgardenand（9）hisvegetables,buttoo（10）forhistogetintomineandeatmine.”

第(9)選（）(1分)A、ate

B、eat

C、eating

D、

eaten正確答案選項：參考答案：B

13、—John,who’s_____manoverthere?—He’smyuncle,________Englishteacher.

(1分)A、the;theB、a;theC、the;anD、a;an正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析-約翰，那邊的人是誰？-他是我叔叔，一位英語老師.有overthere修飾表示特指，所以用the，故選C。

14、Beckytookaphotoofherfriendswhilethey（）computergames.(1分)A、playB、areplayingC、wereplayingD、haveplayed正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考查過去進行時。句意為：“朋友們在玩電腦游戲時，Becky給他們照了一張相?！敝骶錇橐话氵^去時，時間狀語從句應(yīng)該用過去的某種時態(tài)。故選C。

15、材料Therewasonceagroupofyoungpeoplesearchingeverywhereforhappiness,butwhattheygotwasonlyannoyance,griefandmisery.

Sothey（1）Socrates(蘇格拉底)foradviceonwherehappiness（2）.But（3）givinganyanswers,Socratesaskedthemtohelpwithbuildinga（4）first.Thegroupofguyshadto（5）thetask,layingasidetheirownbusinessofseekinghappiness.Ittookthemalongtimetocutdownatalltree,diggingoutthecenter.Throughpainstakingeffort,theymadeacanoeoutofthetree.Theylaunchedthecanoeintoariver,andthen（6）togetherinit,singingwith（7）.

Socratesasked,“Mychildren,doyouhavehappinessnow?”Theyansweredinchorus:“We8behappier!”Socrates（9）,“That'sit!（10）youaretoobusypursuingsomethingtonoticeanythingbitter,happinesswilloccur.”

FromthestoryIgottoknowthathappiness（11）hidesbehindeverytinythingthatyouareinvolvedin,andthatyoumayonlygetpleasurethrough（12）workandcreativity.Wemayhaveto（13）paininourdailylifeandintheprocessof（14）happiness.Sometimeswetendtolookforhappinessin（15）things,likeanewcar,clothes,etc.Truelong-termhappiness,（16）,comesfromwithinour（17）andspirit.Sowhynotturnsufferinginto（18）life,andturntearsintothelightinyourheart?Onlyinthiswaycanwefindtruehappiness.

Somydearfriends,justrememberhappinessisastateofmindandamatterof（19）,andI（20）youallalifeofhappiness第16空填（）。(1分)A、thereforeB、howeverC、furthermoreD、moreover正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析考查連詞詞義辨析。therefore意為“因此”;however意為“然而”;furthermore意為“而且；此外”;moreover意為“而且；此外”。根據(jù)句意可知，幸福不是來自物質(zhì)追求而是精神追求。故選B。

16、—Whataniceskirt!________isit?—100yuan.

(1分)A、HowmuchB、HowoftenC、HowlongD、Howmany正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析根據(jù)回答語句含義，可知句意在問價格，故選A。

17、ThetallmanoverthereisournewEnglishteacher,_________?

(1分)A、isheB、isthereC、isn’theD、isn’tthere正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析那邊的那個高個子是我們的新英語老師，不是嗎？反義疑問句，主語是Thetallman，所以用he答案為isn’the

18、材料Toby:Hello,I'dliketoseeMr.Hunter,please.

Sally:(1)

Toby:Well,I'mhereaboutthejob.I'mTobyBrown.

Sally:Nicetomeetyou.I'mSallyKent,Mr.Hunter'spartner.(2)

Toby:Thankyou.

Sally:Ihavesomequestions,Mr.Brown.(3)

Toby:No,Ican't.ButIcanplaycomputergamesverywell.

Sally:That'snice.(4)

Toby:Umm,justone.

Sally:Andwhat'sthat?French?Chinese?

Toby:No,justEnglish.

Sally:Oh,Isee.

Toby:(5)Howmanywindowsarethereinthebuilding?

Sally:Pardon?Areyouapplyingfortheassistantmanager'sjob?

Toby:Me?No,I'mawindowcleaner.第（5）空填（）(1分)A、Andhowmanylanguagescanyouspeak?B、Canyouuseacomputer?C、Haveaseat,please.D、Howareyou?E、I'msorryheisn'thereatthemoment.F、Whereareyoufrom?G、Excuseme,正確答案選項：參考答案：G

19、IntheUSA,somepeopleasktheirfamiliesandfriendstogivemoneytocharityratherthan________theirgifts．

(1分)A、tobuyB、buyC、buyingD、bought正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析在美國，有些人要求家人和朋友捐錢給慈善機構(gòu)，而不是買禮物。ratherthan表示“寧愿……而不愿……"后面接動詞原形表示主觀抉擇，接一個動詞的過去式則表示客觀差異。

20、TFBOYSarevery______withboysandgirls.

(1分)A、strictB、specialC、friendlyD、popular正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析TFBOYS很受男孩和女孩的歡迎。bepopularwith受…歡迎

21、

—MichaelwaslateforMr.Smith’schemistryclassthismorning.—_______?AsfarasIknow,heseldomcomestoclassontime.

(1分)A、HowcomeB、WhynotC、WhatforD、Sowhat正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析解析:解析:考查情景交際。句意：--今天上午上史密斯先生的化學(xué)課，邁克爾遲到了--那又怎么樣？據(jù)我所知，他上課從來沒有準時過。howcome怎么會……（那樣）；whynot為什么不呢；whatfor為什么，為了什么；sowhat那又怎么樣。結(jié)合句意，他很少準時到班，所以遲到了又怎么樣（sowhat），故選D。

22、

What________unusualschooltripwehad!Iwillneverforgetit.(1分)A、aB、anC、theD、/正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析句意：我們的學(xué)校旅行多么不尋常！我永遠不會忘?？疾楣谠~。a不定冠詞，表達泛指，用在輔音音素開始的單詞前；an不定冠詞，表達泛指，用在元音音素開始的單詞前；the定冠詞，表達特指。此處是感嘆句“what+a/an+形容詞+單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞”，unusual是輔音音素開始的單詞，前用不定冠詞an。故選B。

23、__________issaidthatstresscancauseillness.

(1分)A、ThatB、ItC、ThisD、What正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析句意：據(jù)說壓力會導(dǎo)致疾病。句中涉及句型“Itissaidthat…”，意為“據(jù)說……”，It在句中作形式主語，真正的主語是that引導(dǎo)的從句，故空格處應(yīng)用It。故選B項。

24、Thework（）soon.(1分)A、willbefinishedB、finishesC、hasfinishedD、willfinish正確答案選項：參考答案：A

25、材料Beingjoblessforthelastthreemonths,Iamupsetnowadays.Mysonhaslosthis（1）fromagoodschoolandhemighthavetogotoalessqualifiedschool.Ihavemovedfromaspacious(寬敞的)apartmenttoasmalloneinorderto（2）mylivingexpenses.Mywifehasbuiltextrastress.Ontopofthat,myfather-in-law（3）aweekago,whichhasaddedfueltofire,（4）ourfamilyintoamoreterriblestate.

InthesecircumstancesIhavetwomental（5）:eithertofeelupsetandkeeplosingmypeaceofmind,or（6）mynegativethoughtswithsupermentalpowersaboutself-confidenceandconsistency,and（7）applyingfornewjobswithpositiveattitude.

IchoosethesecondoptionbecauseIbelievethatthepainIam（8）todaywillbuildupmy（9）.Mystrengthswillthenincreasemyconfidenceandmakemeagoodtimes,makemea（10）manoneday.Iunderstandthatgoodandbadstagesarepartof（11）.Whilegoodtimesmakemehappy,badtimes（12）the“inner”me.

Twomonthslater,（13）,Ihavefinallylandedonajobwhichisveryexcitingandoffersanicesalary.Timehashealedmywife'smentalstress（14）thedeathofherfather.Mysonhasalreadybeenacceptedbyanothergoodschoolbecausetheadmissionsfornewacademicyearwerestill（15）!

AsIambackonthetrackofnormallife,Ican（16）saythatthemostimportantthingsthathelpedme（17）thecrisisweremyconsistentcharacterofpatience,and（18）attitudetowardslife.So,whileIwishyouallthebestlifecan（19）you,Iwouldhighlyrecom-mendtakingthesameattitudetowardslife（20）youaretrappedinanyofsuchsituations.第9空填（）。(1分)A、intelligenceB、bodyC、characterD、reputation正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考查名詞詞義辨析。intelligence意為“智力”;body意為“身體”;character意為“性格”;reputation意為“名聲”。此處指作者認為遭受困苦會讓自己更堅強。故選C。

26、MaryandI______thenewcollegelifesoon,butTomdidn’t.

(1分)A、seetoB、usedtoC、adaptedtoD、stuckto正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考察語意，Mary和我不久就適應(yīng)了新大學(xué)生活，但Tom沒有

27、Mysister________tomusicwhenthetelephoneranglastnight.

(1分)A、listensB、willlistenC、islisteningD、waslistening正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析句意:昨天晚上電話響的時候，我姐姐正在聽音樂。本題考試時態(tài)。listens是一般現(xiàn)在時，willlisten是一般將來時，islistening是現(xiàn)在進行時，waslistening是過去進行時。根據(jù)whenthetelephoneranglastnight可知，此處表示過去某時，謂語用過去進行時，故選D。

28、—Mike,takeawayyourthings.They________lotofspace,—OK.Iwilldoitatonce.

(1分)A、takeoffB、putoutC、takeupD、putaway正確答案選項：參考答案：C

29、—Howsoonshallwestartthebicycletrip?—（）(1分)A、Infiveday'stimeB、Infivedays'timeC、InfivedaystimeD、Forfivedays正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析考查名詞所有格。句意為：“—--我們多久可以開始自行車旅行?五天后。”五天是fivedays,days的所有格直接在其后加“’”。故選B。

30、---WhathappenedtoMarcLeblance?---He（）downbythecar.He（）and（）totheNo.1hospital.(1分)A、knocked;hurted;tookB、wasknock;washurt;wastakenC、knocked;hurt;wastakenD、wasknocked;washurt;taken正確答案選項：參考答案：D

31、材料I'vestarteddrivingagain.Idrivealongaroad（1）12yearsagonearmyhome.AsIdrovetonight,I（2）Kelly

Kellywasa（3）whenitwasconstructed.Sheandherbrotherwere（4）byherfatherafterhermotherpassedaway.Byherown（5）,shewasa（6）child,climbingoutofwindows,stayingoutdrinkingetc.Shestartedtosettleincollege.TheyearafterItaughther,a（7）thinghappened.

ItwasaboutthistimeofyearandKelly'sdadwasabouttoturntothenewroad.Sincehewasnot（8）withit,hehadadeadlyaccident.Thelecturerssenthera（9）card.IwrotethatIwouldhelpherwithoneofthe6（10）shestillhadtocomplete.Iknewitwouldbedif-ficultforKellybutI（11）tohelpheranyway.

AtthattimeIhadjust（12）mymarriageandwaslivinginrentedaccommodationalone.Thingswere（13）butIcommittedmyselftohelpingKelly.IbroughthertomyhomeandI（14）herthefullunit.Igothertocompletealltheassignmentsatmyhome（15）shecouldstayfocused.Kellymade（16）intheunitItaughther,whichfundamentallyhelpedraiseheroverallgrades.Kelly'slecturerwasso（17）withthisthatshegotKellyto（18）totherestoftheclass!AtlastKellycompletedhercourse.Iwassogladshedidn't.（19）.

AfewyearsagoImetKelly.Shewaspushingapram(嬰兒車),herbabysleepingsoundly.It'stheleastshe（20）.第7空填（）。(1分)A、luckyB、funnyC、normalD、terrible正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析考查形容詞詞義辨析。lucky意為“幸運的”;funny意為“好玩的”;normal意為“正常的”;terrible意為“可怕的；糟糕的”。根據(jù)下文的“hehadadeadlyaccident”可知，發(fā)生了很糟糕的事情。故選D。

32、Tinais（）European.Sheisfrom（）universityinEurope.(1分)A、an;aB、a;anC、a;aD、an;an正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考查不定冠詞。句意為：“Tina是一個歐洲人，她來自歐洲的一所大學(xué)。”不定冠詞a/an表泛指，a用于以輔音音素開頭的單詞前，an用于以元音音素開頭的單詞前；European和university都是以輔音音素開頭的單詞，所以用a。故選C。

33、材料

Whenaclosefrienddies,itoftenforcesyoutoconsideryourowndeath.Themoreyouhaveincommonwiththefriend,themorehisdeathwillmakeyouwonderaboutyourown.Sometimesyouwillnaturallysaytoyourself,“Itcouldjustaseasilyhavebeenme.”Suchadeathhasawayofremindingushoweasilybrokenlifeis,anditmaycauseyoutoreconsiderthedirectionofyourownlife.

Jack'sstoryisagoodexample.Asasuccessfulbusinessmanmakingalotofmoney,Jackdidn'tspendasmuchtimewithhisfamilyashewanted.Hisjobrequiredhimtoworklonghours.Butthreeyearsagooneofhisbest