2025年湖南財經(jīng)工業(yè)職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點試題含答案解析

2025年湖南財經(jīng)工業(yè)職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點試題含答案解析（圖片大小可自由調(diào)整）一、單選題(共35題)1、Whatareyougoingtodo________ofthismonth?

(1分)A、attheendB、bytheendC、intheendD、totheend正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析attheendof在...末。本句翻譯：這個月末你要做什么？B、到...末為止；C、最后；D、到底，始終

2、HeneverstoppedlearningEnglish,_______?

(1分)A、doesheB、doesn'theC、didn'theD、didhe正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析他從來沒有停止過學(xué)英語，是嗎？反義疑問句never是否定，后面應(yīng)該用肯定，stopped是過去時態(tài)，整個句子也應(yīng)該是過去時。

3、材料“Idon'tlikemyparents.TheyalwaystellmeIshoulddothis,andshouldnotdothat.Itsome-timesmakesmeangry,”saidWangPing,amiddleschoolstudentinGuangzhou.Doyouhavethesameproblem?Perhapsyourparentshadthesameproblemwhentheywereyouragelongago.Whydoesitseemthatsomeparentsarenotsofriendlyintheirchildren'seyes?

Oneofthebiggestproblemsiswhensomeonebecomesaparent,he/shelikesworryingaboutthings.Theyworryabouteverythingaboutyoufromthetimeyouwereborn.Theydoalotforyou,thoughsomethingwouldmakeyouangry,becausetheycareaboutyouandworryaboutyou.Theyworryaboutyourchoiceoffriends,foodyoueat,yourworkatschool,howmuchsleepyouget,etc.Allthesethingsarepartofyourlife.Theywantyoutogrowuphealthilyandhappily.

Sohowcanyoumakethingseasieronyourself?It'seasierthanyouthink.Justmakesureyourparentsknowwhatyou'redoing.Getthemtoknowyourfriends.Phonethemifyoustaysomewhereelselatesothatyourparentsdon'tcalleveryhospitalinthephonebooklookingforyou.Saysorrytothemwhenyoumakemistakes.Takeresponsibility(責(zé)任)forwhatyouhavedone.Talkaboutyourideaswiththem.Theymaytalkabouttheirswithyou.

Mostofall,trytothinkaboutwhyyourparentsdothisordothat.Theyarestillpracticingbeingparentsandneedyourhelp.Someday,whenyoubecomeaparent,theymaybeabletohelpyouknowhowtogetonwithyourchildren.Thewriterthinks()(1分)A、it'swrongforparentstoworryabouttheirchildrentoomuchB、someparentsareunfriendly,whichmakestheirchildrenangryC、childrenshoulddoeverythingastheirparentssayD、parentslovetheirchildrenverymuchandthechildrenshouldunderstandthem正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析推理判斷題。通讀全文可知，作者認(rèn)為父母愛自己的子女，子女也應(yīng)當(dāng)尊重理解父母。故選D。

4、Idon'tthink（）goodtoeatsomuchmeatateachmeal.(1分)A、thisB、thatC、itD、/正確答案選項：參考答案：C

5、TheGreensdecided____forawalkinthepark.

(1分)A、goB、goesC、goingD、togo正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析本題考查decide用法decidetodosth決定去做某事.故選D

6、Hesuggestedthatthey（）useatrickinsteadoffighting.(1分)A、shouldB、wouldC、doD、had正確答案選項：參考答案：A

7、William________sixbooks,andallofthemarebestsellers.

(1分)A、willwrite

B、iswriting

C、haswritten

D、waswriting正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析句意：威廉寫了六本書，都是暢銷書。考查現(xiàn)在完成時。根據(jù)“William…sixbooks,andallofthemarebestsellers.”可知，此處強(qiáng)調(diào)動作已經(jīng)完成，用現(xiàn)在完成時，故選C。

8、（）peopleintheworldaresendinginformationbye-maileveryday.(1分)A、SeveralmillionB、ManymillionsC、SeveralmillionsD、Manymillion正確答案選項：參考答案：A

9、—Listen,someone___inthenextroom

(1分)A、singsB、issingingC、sangD、hassung正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析句意:聽,有人在隔壁唱歌。listen,快聽,是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時的標(biāo)志,bedoing,故謂語是issinging,故選B"

10、OnSundaysIprefer（）athometo（）out.(1分)A、tostay;goB、staying;goC、staying;goingD、tostay;going正確答案選項：參考答案：C

11、---Whatisthewoman?---Sheis（）.(1分)A、adancerandafashiondesignerB、dancerandfashiondesignerC、adancerandfashiondesignerD、thedancerandfashiondesigner正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析adancerandfashiondesigner一名舞蹈演員兼時裝設(shè)計師

12、-Doyouthinkyoucoulddowithouthelp？-_____Thisisnotthefirsttimeforme.

(1分)A、TakecareB、HurryupC、NotexactlyD、Don'tworry正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析本題考查交際用語。DDon’tworry不要擔(dān)心。句意：——你認(rèn)為沒有幫助你能做嗎？——不要擔(dān)心，對我來說這不是第一次。

13、YesterdayIreceivedaletterfromJohn.Youdid?Ihearhe____forAmericanextyear.

(1分)A、leaveB、leavesC、leftD、isleaving正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析根據(jù)"Ihearhe_______forAmericanextyear"中的"nextyear明年"可知還沒發(fā)生，要用一般將來時，故選D，現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時表將來．

14、材料Itwasover20yearago,IfirstmetMr.Andrews,myoldheadmaster.DuringtheWarIwasstudyingatschoolinthenorthofEngland.My（1）hadjustreturnedtoLondon,andtherewerenot（2）schoolsleftforchildren.Myfatherhadtogofromoneschooltoanother,tryingto（3）themtotakemeasapupil.Wehad（4）toalltheschoolsnearourhome,butnoonewouldtakeme（5）,wewenttoaschoolaboutfivekilometers（6）fromhome.Theheadmasterkeptuswaitingforatleast（7）.Icouldhearboysplayingontheplaygroundoutside.

Whentheheadmaster'ssecretaryletus（8）hisoffice.Mr.Andrewssaid,

“（9）doyouwanttocomehere?”Ihad（10）ofsayingsomethingaboutstudying,

（11）nowIcouldn'trememberanything,onlythoughtoftheboysplayingoutside,“Idon'tknow（12）inLondon,”Isaid.“I'dliketoplaywith（13）boys.I'llreadalotofbooks,too.”“Allright,”Mr.Andrewssaid.“Wehaveoneseat（14）”

Mytwoyearsatthatschoolwere（15）thehappiestofmylife.

第(14)選（）(1分)A、mine

B、free

C、each

D、only正確答案選項：參考答案：B

15、-HowdoyoufindTVdramas?-________.

(1分)A、BychanceB、Don’tyouknowC、QuitefascinatingD、Don’tworry正確答案選項：參考答案：C

16、IwenttoMr,Wang's（）birthdayparty.Ihavetosayhelooksyoungalthoughheisinhis（）(1分)A、eighty's;eightyB、eighty;eightiesC、eightieth;eightiesD、eightieth;eighty正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考查數(shù)詞。句意為：“我參加了王先生的八十歲生日派對。我覺得他盡管八十歲了，但看起來很年輕。”第一個空格后的birthdayparty是名詞詞組，故應(yīng)用序數(shù)詞，所以排除A和B;inone's十整十基數(shù)詞復(fù)數(shù)，表示“某人幾十歲時”,所以排除D。故選C。

17、材料David:Doyouknowwhoinventthepaperinthehistory?

Alice:Yes.(1)

David:Right.Chinaistheearliestcountryusingthepaperintheworld.Inthe7thcenturyChinesebegantousepapermoney.

Alice:Wow!That'sgreat.(2)

David:Hemadepaperfromwood.Hetookthewoodfromtreesandmadeitintopaperbyhand.

Alice:Howaboutnow?

David:Nowpaperstillcomesfromtrees.(3)

Alice:Ifwekeeponwastingsomuchpaper,therewillnotbeanytreesleftontheearth.(4)

Andourenvironmentwillbechanged.

David:Yes.Weshouldsavepaperfromnow.

Alice:(5)

David:Wecanusebothsidesofeverypieceofpaper,choosedrinksinbottlesinsteadofthosein

paperpackets.

Alice:Let'sdothesethingsfromnow.

David:OK!That'sgreat.Ithinkourenvironmentwillbecomemoreandmorebeautiful.第（2）空填（）(1分)A、WhatmaterialswereusedtomakepaperbyCaiLunthen?B、That'sourEnglishteacher.C、Butwecanusemachinetomakepaper.D、Sohowcanwesavepaper?E、CaiLuninventedpaperalmost2,000yearsago.F、Iftherearenottrees,therewillbenopaper.G、That'sgreat.Howisitmade?正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析根據(jù)下文Hemadepaperfromwood（他用木頭做紙）結(jié)合選項可知，這里應(yīng)問“蔡倫當(dāng)時用什么材料造紙？”

18、Irefusetolieaboutit,becauseit’sagainstmy_____.

(1分)A、rulesB、ordersC、principlesD、laws正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：我拒絕說謊，因為這違背我的原則。Arules規(guī)章；Borders命令；Cprinciples原則；Dlaws法律。由Irefusetolieaboutit可知，說謊違背我的原則。故選C項。

19、Iwillgiveyouareplyassoonaspossible.Justhavealittle______.

(1分)A、courageB、patienceC、energyD、talent正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析考查名詞辨析。句意：我會盡快給予你答復(fù)。稍有點耐心。Acourage勇氣；Bpatience耐心；Cenergy精力；Dtalent天賦。根據(jù)上句句意，我會盡快給予答復(fù)，推出下句是讓對方耐心等著。名詞做賓語。故選B。

20、（）withmyfather'shandwriting,mineispoor.(1分)A、CompareB、ComparedC、ComparingD、Compares正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析考查過去分詞作狀語。句意為：“與我父親的書法相比，我的很差?！敝髡Zmine指的是myhandwriting,與動詞compare是動賓關(guān)系，應(yīng)用過去分詞表被動。comparedwith意為“與……相比”,是過去分詞作狀語。故選B。

21、Shefoundhercalculator（）shelostit.(1分)A、whereB、whenC、inwhichD、that正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析考查名詞性從句。句意“她在原來丟失計算器的地方找到了它?！边@里指地點，故用where。因為不是定語從句，故不用inwhich。故選A。

22、Onthedarkstreet,therewerenopeoplearound（）shecouldturnforhelp.(1分)A、towhomB、withwhomC、bywhomD、forwhom正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析查定語從句。句意為：“在黑暗的街道上，周圍沒有她可以求助的人?！狈治鼍渥咏Y(jié)構(gòu)可知，本句是一個定語從句，先行詞people在從句中作賓語，turntosb.forhelp意為“向某人求助”,先行詞作to的賓語，所以定語從句應(yīng)用towhom來引導(dǎo)。故選A。

23、We'regoingtohavelotsoffun________anewlanguage．

(1分)A、learnandspeakingB、learningandspeakingC、tolearnandtospeakD、learningandspeak正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析我們將有很多樂趣學(xué)習(xí)和說一種新的語言。havefundoing意為“做某事有樂趣”，havefun后動詞加ing形式。

24、材料“Dad,I'msureIcandoitwellthistime,Ipromise.”Isaidtomyselfandwentuptothestageandbeganmyplay…

FinallyI（1）frommypianoandtookabowtothepeopleinthehall.Therewasa（2）andthenloudapplause(掌聲)burstout.IknewI（3）it.Tearsfilledmyeyes.ThenI（4）threeyearsagorightherewhenitwasmyturntoplay.I（5）thehallandsawmydad.Hesatattheendofa（6）withaseriousface.

SuddenlyIbecame（7）.Ihadpracticedmypieceformonths,（8）thenitseemedtherewassomethingwrongwithmyfingers.Iforcedoutsome（9）tuneandleftthestageintears.I（10）.

Onthewayhomemyfatherdidn'tsayevenaword.Hejust（11）thecarinsilence.Ididn'tsayanythingeither.WhatcouldIsay,really,afterwhatI'ddone?Iknewhow（12）Dadworkedtoearnenoughmoney（13）mypiano.Thattimehewas.（14）tocometoacompetition,butIlethimdown.

Ididn'trememberhowwegothome.Dadneversaidawordtheentirewayhome,andhenever（15）oneofmycompetitionsagain.Inevergotoverthehurtofhaving.（16）thepersonImostwantedtomakeproud.I’d（17）morethanmycompetitionthatafternoon.IfeltasifI'dlostthekeytomyfather'sheart,andhediedbeforeIcould（18）itagain.

“God,whydidn'tyougivemea（19）tomakeituptohim?”I'doftenasked.

Iwonfirstprizeinthecontestnow.HowIwishmyfathercouldsharethe（20）momentwithme!第14空填（）。(1分)A、sadB、happyC、ableD、unable正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考查形容詞詞義辨析。sad意為“傷心的”;happy意為“高興的”;able意為“能”;unable意為“不能”。beabletodosth.為固定搭配，意為“能夠做某事”。故選C。

25、Herhusbandisn'tathome.He（）toworkinJapan.(1分)A、hassentB、issentC、wassentD、hasbeensent正確答案選項：參考答案：D

26、材料“Dad,I'msureIcandoitwellthistime,Ipromise.”Isaidtomyselfandwentuptothestageandbeganmyplay…

FinallyI（1）frommypianoandtookabowtothepeopleinthehall.Therewasa（2）andthenloudapplause(掌聲)burstout.IknewI（3）it.Tearsfilledmyeyes.ThenI（4）threeyearsagorightherewhenitwasmyturntoplay.I（5）thehallandsawmydad.Hesatattheendofa（6）withaseriousface.

SuddenlyIbecame（7）.Ihadpracticedmypieceformonths,（8）thenitseemedtherewassomethingwrongwithmyfingers.Iforcedoutsome（9）tuneandleftthestageintears.I（10）.

Onthewayhomemyfatherdidn'tsayevenaword.Hejust（11）thecarinsilence.Ididn'tsayanythingeither.WhatcouldIsay,really,afterwhatI'ddone?Iknewhow（12）Dadworkedtoearnenoughmoney（13）mypiano.Thattimehewas.（14）tocometoacompetition,butIlethimdown.

Ididn'trememberhowwegothome.Dadneversaidawordtheentirewayhome,andhenever（15）oneofmycompetitionsagain.Inevergotoverthehurtofhaving.（16）thepersonImostwantedtomakeproud.I’d（17）morethanmycompetitionthatafternoon.IfeltasifI'dlostthekeytomyfather'sheart,andhediedbeforeIcould（18）itagain.

“God,whydidn'tyougivemea（19）tomakeituptohim?”I'doftenasked.

Iwonfirstprizeinthecontestnow.HowIwishmyfathercouldsharethe（20）momentwithme!第10空填（）。(1分)A、succeededB、wonC、failedD、disappeared正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考查動詞詞義辨析。succeeded意為“成功”;won意為“贏”;failed意為“失敗”;disappeared意為“消失”。承上啟下，根據(jù)語境可知，“我”失敗了。故選C。

27、—Canyoupassmethebookontheshelf?—Ofcourse,______.

(1分)A、nevermindB、takeiteasyC、hereyouareD、helpyourself正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考查交際用語。句意：——你能把架子上的書遞給我嗎？——當(dāng)然，給你。Anevermind沒關(guān)系；Btakeiteasy不緊張；Chereyouare給你；Dhelpyourself隨便吃。根據(jù)Ofcourse可知，答應(yīng)把書遞給說話人，因此C項正確。故選C。

28、材料MargaretPorterisaviolinistandmusicteacher.Accordingtoher,thebestagetostartlearningtheviolinisbetweenthreeandsix.Shesays,“It'sthetimewhenyouarelearningabouttheworld.”Margaret,wholivesinLondon,likestotakepupilsatthreeandfour,However,shehasmadelotsofexceptions(例外)forfive-year-olds.Shestartedteachingtheviolinin1972andshetaughtherchildren'sfive-year-oldschoolfriendsatfirst.

Margaret'spupilshavegrouplessons.Eachgrouphasabouttwelvepupilsandeachlessontakesanhour,oncehalfamonth.Eachpupilalsohasoneindividual(一個人的)lessonaweekwithher.Parentshavetoattendtheclasses.Itisimportantthattheparentstakeanactiveinterestinthelessons.

InMargaret'sopinion,it'simportantforonetoknowwhymusicsoundsthewayitdoes.With-outknowingit,onecan'tbecomeagreatmusicianatall.Sofromtheearliestlessons,pupilsinherclasslearntoplaybyear.Theydonoteventrytoreadmusicuntiltheyhavebeenplayingforseveralyears.Margaretsaysthathermethodisnotmeanttoproducegreatviolinists.Shealwayssuggeststhatpupilswhoperformverywellshouldleaveandstudytheviolinusingmoretraditionalmethods.Margaret'sfirstpupilswere()(1分)A、herfriendsB、six-year-oldsC、herchildren'sfriendsD、threeandfour-year-olds正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析【主旨大意】短文主要講了既是小提琴家又是音樂教師的MargaretPorter,她建議那些演藝特別突出的孩子們通過傳統(tǒng)方法學(xué)習(xí)更多的小提琴知識。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段最后一句“Shestartedteachingtheviolinin1972andshetaughtherchildren'sfiveyear-oldschoolfriendsatfirst.”可知，她最初的學(xué)生是她孩子學(xué)校里的朋友。故選C。

29、（）childispleased,for（）ofthemhasgothisownfavoritetoy.(1分)A、Each;eachB、Every;everyC、Every;eachD、Each;everyone正確答案選項：參考答案：C

30、------Wouldyoupleaseopenthewindow?------________________.

(1分)A、It'smypleasure.B、Youarewelcome.C、WithpleasureD、pleasure正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考查情景交際。上句：請你打開窗戶好嗎？下句：很樂意。問句中用would是表示客氣，語氣比will婉轉(zhuǎn)，不是過去將來時，可知答案為CWithpleasure很樂意。

31、材料Iwaswalkinginthestreetwhenapieceofbeautifulmusiccametomyears.Isawsomeone（1）somerubbishandwalktoatruckwhichwascollectingrubbish（2）.

Assoonasthepeoplenearbyhearthemusic,they（3）gooutwiththeirrubbishandthrowitin.It'sa（4）waytohelpkeepourcityclean.Protectingourenvironmentisveryimportant（5）youlive,youcandosomethingusefulinoraroundyourneighborhood.（6）,wehavedonesomethingtoimprovetheenvironment.Forexample,wehavecollected（7）paperorbottlesforrecyclingandwehaveplanted

（8）treesorflowersinornearourneighborhood.If（9）makesacontributiontoprotectingtheenvironment,theworldwillbecomemuchmore（10）.

第(9)選（）(1分)A、everybody

B、somebody

C、nobody

D、anybody正確答案選項：參考答案：A

32、Ifyoucan'tgetasuitablepresentforyourfriend,make（）byyourself.(1分)A、itB、oneC、thisD、that正確答案選項：參考答案：B

33、Therewerethreebooksonmydeskjustnow.Oneishere,andhowabout（）?(1分)A、otherB、anotherC、theotherD、theothers正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析考查不定代詞。句意為：“剛才我桌子上有三本書，一本在這里，其余的呢?”other意為“其他的”;another意為“再一；又一”;theother意為“兩者中的另一個”;theothers意為“其余的”。根據(jù)句意可知是問三本書中剩余的兩本，表示某個范圍內(nèi)的其余的，所以用theothers。故選D。

34、

Ishallneverforgettheday________ShenZhouVwaslaunched.

(1分)A、whenB、thatC、whichD、where正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析考查定語從句。句意：我永遠(yuǎn)不會忘記神州五號被發(fā)射的那一天?！癬___ShenZhouVwaslaunched”是定語從句，修飾theday，引導(dǎo)詞在從句中做時間