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2025年安陽職業(yè)技術(shù)學院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點試題含答案解析(圖片大小可自由調(diào)整)一、單選題(共35題)1、Theyworkedinthefielduntilthesun_________.
(1分)A、setdownB、setC、setoffD、setdowntilehill正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析他們在田里工作,直到太陽落山。thesunset表示太陽落山。
2、Ofcourse,wenoticeitwhenthesunisshining,""saysKarinRo,whoworksforthetown’stourismoffice.“Weseetheskyis______,butdowninthevalleyit’sdarker—it’slikeonacloudyday.”
(1分)A、empty
B、blue
C、high
D、wide正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查形容詞詞義辨析。Aempty空的;Bblue藍色的;Chigh搞得;Dwide寬的。根據(jù)常識可知,有太陽的時候,天空是藍色的,故選B。
3、材料
Thetemperatureofyourbodyshouldbealwaysjustthesame,nomatterwhethertheweatherishotorcold.Thatiswhythedoctoruseshisthermometerwhenyouaresick.
Thebodykeepsthesametemperatureallthetime,becauseitbalancestheheatitproducesanditgivesoff.Itisalwaysburningupfoodandproducingheat.Itcanproduceheatfasterwhenitneedstogiveoffheatthanwhenitbecomestoowarm.Let'sseehowthishappens.
Theheatofyourbodyisgivenoffmainlythroughtheskin.Whenyouarecold,yourskinistightandshows“goodflesh”.Whenyougetchilly,youmustdancearoundtokeepwarmorelseyouwillshiver(顫抖).Thenyourmusclesbegintowork,burnupfuel,andproducemoreheat.Itisnotpleasanttoshiver,soyouusuallyprefertowarmupbyexercise,orputonmoreclothestokeepheatin.
Whenyouarewarm,theskinislooseandsoft.Itissosuppliedwithbloodthatheatisgivenoffrapidly.Ifyougettoowarm,youbegintosweat,andmorebodyheatisusedinevaporating(蒸發(fā))themoisture(濕氣)fromyourskin.Youwearlessclothing,too,inwarmweatherawarmroom,sothatwarmcanbegivenofffreely.Youfeellesslikeexercisingbecauseyourbodyiswarmalready,andtheextraheatproducedbyexercisemakesyouuncomfortable.
Youcanseefromthewayyoufeeldifferentlyindifferentkindsofweather.Insummer,whenitiswarm,youfeeltiredandlazy.Youdonotcaretoworkorplay,butenjoylyinganddoingnothing.Whenyougetoutofdoorsinwinter,thecoldairmakesyoufeellively.Youwanttoplay.
Thebesttitleforthetextwouldbe___.(1分)A、
Weather
and
Body
TemperatureB、
The
Body
Temperature
Should
Always
Be
the
SameC、
The
Body
TemperatureD、TheTemperatureandYourSkin正確答案選項:參考答案:B
4、—Simon,wecansaveenergybyridingsharedbicycles.—That’strue.________,usingairconditionerslessisalsoagoodway.
(1分)A、HoweverB、OtherwiseC、AnywayD、Moreover正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析句意:——Simon,我們可以通過騎共享自行車來節(jié)約能源?!谴_實。而且,少用空調(diào)也一個好辦法。考查副詞辨析。however然而;otherwise否則;anyway無論如何;moreover而且。根據(jù)“wecansaveenergybyridingsharedbicycles”及“usingairconditionerslessisalsoagoodway”可知,下文是補充上文節(jié)省能源還有哪種方法,空處填moreover符合語境,故選D。
5、There()alotofinformationinthisarticle.(1分)A、isB、areC、haveD、exist正確答案選項:參考答案:A
6、—WasthereanoldmannamedTominyourvillageinthepast?—()(1分)A、No,thereweren'tB、No,therewasn'tC、Yes,hewasD、No,hewasn't正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查一般疑問的否定回答。句意為:“-----過去,你們村有一個叫Tom的老人嗎?-----不,沒有。”therebe旬型一般過去時的一般疑問句是把be動詞(was/were)提前,肯定回答用“yes,therewas/were.”,否定回答用“No,therewasn't/weren't.”。故選B。
7、Inthiscountry,thepopulationofthecountrysideismuchsmallerthan()ofbigcities.(1分)A、thatB、thisC、thoseD、these正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查指示代詞。句意為:“在這個國家,農(nóng)村人口比大城市人口少得多。”在比較級的句子中,為了避免重復(fù),常用指示代詞that/those代替上文出現(xiàn)的名詞,所以排除B和D;空格處指代的是thepopulation,是單數(shù)形式,所以用指示代詞that。故選A。
8、Carnegiewaspopularandalwaysdrewfavorableattention.Hewasgoodattaking______oftheconnectionshemadethroughhisbusinessandthesocialeventsheattended
(1分)A、chargeB、advantageC、possessionD、notice
正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查名詞辨析。句意:他善于利用自己通過生意和參加的社交活動建立人脈關(guān)系。Acharge充電;Badvantage優(yōu)勢;Cpossession財產(chǎn);Dnotice通告。根據(jù)“Carnegietookeveryopportunity”得知,卡內(nèi)基善于利生意和社交活動建立人脈關(guān)系。takeadvantageof是固定短語,表示“利用”,故選B。
9、---Doyouneedmorewaterinthebottle?---No,it's().(1分)A、alreadyenoughfullB、fullalreadyenoughC、fullenoughalreadyD、enoughalreadyfull正確答案選項:參考答案:C
10、TheDeadSeaisbelowthesea().(1分)A、surfaceB、levelC、bottomD、body正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析死海位于海平面以下.sealevel(海平面)
11、材料Funandpractical,theseappsareworthdownloading.
*Forest
Whenworkingonyourhomework,youmightsometimesfindthatyoursmartphoneisdistrac-ting(使分心)you.AnappcalledForestcanhelpyoustayfocused.Whenyousetanewtaskintheappandsetacertainamountoftimetofinishit,atreeseedwillbe“planted”intheapp.Ifyoukeepfinishingyourtask,theseedwillgrowintoatree.Butifyouclosetheappandplaywithyourphoneinstead,thetreewillwitherandevendie.Onceyoufinishthetask,yourtreewillbe“planted”intheapp.Gradually,youwillhaveaforest!Youcanshareyourachievementswithyourfriendsandtryto“plant”differentkindsoftrees.
*RocketAlarmClock
It'shardtogetoutofbedeverymorning.Youmighthitthe“snooze”button(止鬧按鈕)onyouralarmclockagainandagainjusttogetalittlemoresleep.However,theRocketAlarmClockappcanhelp!
Theapp'salarmcannotbeeasilyturnedoff.Youhavetoshakeyourphonewildly,solvediffi-cultmathproblems,orevenblowintoyourphone'smicrophonetoturnitoff.Forexample,inoneoftheapp'smodes,therearesomeunidentifiedflyingobjects(UFOs)thatareattackingtheearth.YouhavetoblowhardonyourmicrophonetogetridoftheUFOsandturnoffthealarm.
*Xiawen
Thisappmakesreadingnewsfeellikechattingwithafriend.Newsstoriespopupjustlikeatextmessagefromafriend.Ifyou'reinterested,youcanclick“readon”.Ifnot,justclick“newone”.
Inaddition,theapp'snewsstoriesarepresentedinaninterestingway.Thereareemojis(表情符號),audioclips(音頻剪輯)andmemestohelpyoubetterunderstandeachpicceofnews.Ifyouwanttocommentonthestoriesyouread,youcanjoindifferentgroupsanddiscussthestorieswithothers.Howmanyappsarementionedinthispassage?(1分)A、TwoB、Three.C、Four.D、Five.正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析【主旨大意】本文主要介紹了三款好玩又實用的軟件:“專注森林”有助于我們專注學習;“火箭鬧鐘”根治賴床不起的壞毛??;“下文”閱讀新聞特別輕松。細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)三個標題名,可知本文一共提到了三種應(yīng)用程序。故選B。
12、--Sorry,Ihavetakenyoursportsshoesbymistake.--().(1分)A、Itdoesn'tmatterB、That'srightC、You'rewelcomeD、Allright正確答案選項:參考答案:A
13、
—Washesorryforwhathe’ddone?—________.
(1分)A、NowonderB、WelldoneC、NotreallyD、Goahead正確答案選項:參考答案:C
14、Iagreewithmostofwhatyousaid,butIdon'tagreewith________.
(1分)A、nothingB、anythingC、somethingD、everything正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考查代詞辨析。句意:我同意你所說的大部分,但我并不同意全部。Anothing無事,無物;Banything任何事;Csomething某物,某事;Deverything一切,所有事物。not和everything連用表示部分否定,根據(jù)前文同意大部分,可推斷并不同意全部。故選B。
15、Sinceyouare()danger,whynotask()help?(1分)A、in;forB、in;toC、with;forD、with;to正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析查介詞。句意為:“既然你處于危險中,為什么不請求幫助呢?”indanger意為“處于危險中”;askforhelp意為“請求幫助”。故選A。
16、Provideyourdoctorwithadetailedmedicalhistory________hecangiveyouaccuratetreatment.
(1分)A、evenifB、incaseC、sothatD、asthough正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查狀語從句。句意為:提供給你的醫(yī)生一份詳盡的病歷,以便他可以給你準確的治療。此處sothat引導(dǎo)目的狀語從句,意為以便,為了,符合句意。
17、Whereisyourfather?---He_________Australiaandhe________Sydneyfortwoweeks.
(1分)A、hasbeento;hasbeeninB、hasgoneto;hasbeeninC、hasbeenin;hasbeentoD、hasgoneto;hasbeento正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析句意:你的父親在哪兒?——他已經(jīng)去了澳大利亞,并且他已經(jīng)在悉尼呆了兩周。在完成時態(tài)中hasbeento是已經(jīng)去過某處,并且已經(jīng)回來了。hasgoneto是已經(jīng)去了某處,但是到目前為止還沒有回來。hasbeenin是已經(jīng)在某處,并且現(xiàn)在還在那里,而且有可能要延續(xù)下去。結(jié)合語境可知選B。
18、Mycousinmademe________downtheradiojustnow.
(1分)A、turnedB、turnC、wasturningD、toturn正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析句意:我表弟剛才讓我把收音機關(guān)小了??疾閯釉~固定用法,根據(jù)“makesbdosth讓某人做某事”,故選B。
19、材料Do
you
know
how
to
study
better
and
make
your
study
more
effective?
We
all
(1)thatChinesestudentsusuallystudyhardforlonghours.Thisisverygood,butitdoesn't(2)alot,foraneffectivestudentmusthaveenoughsleep,enoughfoodandenoughrestandenough(3)Everydayyouneedtogooutforawalkor(4)somefriendsofsomeniceplaces.It'sgoodfor(5).
Whenyou(6)toyourstudies,yourmindwillberefreshed(清醒)andyou'lllearn(7)andstudybetter.HeretakesEnglishlearning(8)anexample.Firstyoumakealotofprogressandyoufeel(9).Thenyourlanguagestudyseemstostay
(10)andyoumaygiveup.Thiscan(11)fordaysorevenweeks,yetyouneedn'tgiveup.Atsomepointyourlanguagestudywill(12)takeanotherbigjump.
Everythingwillbe(13)foryou.Ifyougetenoughsleep,food,restandexercise,studyingEnglishcanbeveryeffectiveand(14)Don'tgiveupalongtheway.Learnslowlyandyou're(15)togetgoodresults.
第(4)選()(1分)A、ask
B、talk
C、meet
D、visit正確答案選項:參考答案:D
20、Ithink______ofthematerialsIlistenedtoatthebeginningoftheexam______easy.
(1分)A、threefourths;isB、thirdfour;areC、threefourths;areD、threefourth;are正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析試題分析:句意:我認為在考試一開始我聽到的材料的四分之三很簡單。英語中一般用基數(shù)詞表示分數(shù)的分子,用序數(shù)詞表示分數(shù)的分母。當分子是一時,分數(shù)的分母用單數(shù)形式,在表示分數(shù)時,當分數(shù)的分子大于一時,分數(shù)的分母要用復(fù)數(shù)形式。當名詞錢有分數(shù)修飾時,謂語動詞與名詞的單復(fù)數(shù)保持一致,materials是復(fù)數(shù)形式,故謂語動詞用復(fù)數(shù),選C??键c:分數(shù)表達點評:英語分數(shù)的表達規(guī)則比較固定,學習中應(yīng)牢記這些基本規(guī)則。需注意的是,由分數(shù)修飾的主語后面謂語動詞的數(shù),和被修飾主語的單復(fù)數(shù)保持一致。
21、材料DicklivedinEngland.OnedayinJanuaryhesaidtohiswife,“I'mgoingtoflytoNewYorknextweekbecauseI'vegotsomeworkthere.”“Whereareyougoingtostaythere?”hiswifeasked.“Idon'tknowyet.”Dickanswered.“Pleasesendmeyouraddressfromthereinatelegram,”hiswifesaid.“Allright,”Dickanswered.
HeflewtoNewYorkonJanuary31standfoundanicehotelinthecenterofthecity.Heputhisthingsinhisroomandthenhesenthiswifeatelegram.Heputtheaddressofhishotelinit.
Intheeveninghedidn'thaveanywork,sohewenttoacinema.Hecameoutatnineo'clockandsaid,“NowI'mgoingbacktomyhotelandhaveanicedinner.”
Hefoundataxiandthedriversaid,“Wheredoyouwanttogo?”ButDickdidn'trememberthenameandaddressofhishotel.
“Whichhotelaremythingsin?”hesaid,“AndwhatamIgoingtodotonight?”Butthetaxidriverdidnotknow.SoDickgotoutandwentintoapostoffice.Therehesenthiswifeanothertel-egram,andinithewrote,“Pleasesendmemyaddressatthispostoffice.”DickflewtoNewYorkbecause()(1分)A、hewentthereforaholidayB、hehadworkthereC、hewentthereforsightseeingD、hishomewasthere正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析【主旨大意】短文主要講了Dick去紐約出差發(fā)生的故事。細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段第二句“I'mgoingtoflytoNewYorknextweekbecauseI'vegotsomeworkthere.”可知,他是去紐約工作。故選B。
22、There()afootballmatchthedayaftertomorrow.(1分)A、isgoingtohaveB、willhaveC、isgoingtobeD、willis正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查主謂一致。句意為:“后天有一場足球賽?!眛herebe句型的將來時可以用“therewillbe或thereis/aregoingtobe”。故選C。
23、Thereare________starsinthesky,butyoucanonlyseeabout3,000________yourowneyes.
(1分)A、billions;byB、billionsof;byC、billions;withD、billionsof;with正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析天空中有數(shù)十億顆星星,但你只能用你自己的眼睛看到大約3000顆星星。billionsof數(shù)十億的
24、Jerry,howwas_______tripwithyourpen-pallastweekend?
--Great!Wehad_______unusualexperience.
(1分)A、a;aB、the;anC、the;theD、an;an正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析杰瑞,上周末和你的筆友的旅行怎么樣?太好了!我們有一個不尋常的經(jīng)歷。
25、---Howareyougettingalongwithyourpaper?---Notvery()I'mafraid.PerhapsI()ifIhadfollowedyouradvice.(1分)A、smoothly;wouldhavedonebetterB、well;wouldbedoingbetterC、well;wasabletodogoodD、badly;wasabletodogood正確答案選項:參考答案:A
26、—Albert’sbirthdayisonnextSaturday,andI’mplanningasurprisepartyforhim.—__________.I’llbringsomewine.
(1分)A、SoundslikefunB、ItdependsC、JustaminuteD、Youarewelcome正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查交際用語。句意:——艾伯特的生日在下個星期天,我計劃給他辦一個驚喜的晚會。——聽起來很有趣。我將帶些酒來。ASoundslikefun聽起來很有趣;BItdepends看情況;CJustaminute請稍等;DYouarewelcome歡迎。根據(jù)語境及選項可知,A項符合語境。故選A。
27、His()leftathisfriend'shome.(1分)A、belongingswereB、belongingswasC、belongingshaveD、belonginghas正確答案選項:參考答案:A
28、—Let’sgotoamovieafterwork,OK?—___________.Iamfreetonight.
(1分)A、Notatall.B、Whatofit?C、NevermindD、Whynot?正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析情景交際。A不客氣B那又怎樣C不要緊D為什么不。句意:下班后我們?nèi)タ措娪?,好嗎?結(jié)合下文我今晚有空,可知選D為最佳答案。
29、Ataxicantake________passengersthanabus.
(1分)A、lessB、littleC、fewerD、few正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析出租車能比公共汽車載更少的乘客。要用比較級。
30、Th
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