2025年北京農(nóng)業(yè)職業(yè)學院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點試題含答案解析

2025年北京農(nóng)業(yè)職業(yè)學院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點試題含答案解析（圖片大小可自由調整）一、單選題(共35題)1、Takeyourtime-it'sjust____shortdistancefromherelothehospital.

(1分)A、theB、anC、aD、/正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析句意：不要著急。從這里從那家酒店只有很短的一段距離。核心短語／詞匯：takeone＇stime:別著急，慢慢來。ashortdistance一段很短的距離?？疾楣谠~。第一空用a泛指一段很短的距離。第二空用the表示特指雙方都知道哪家酒店。

2、IfIwereinvitedtotheparty,I（）aredskirt.(1分)A、willwearB、wearC、wouldwearD、wore正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考查虛擬語氣。句意為：“如果我被邀請參加派對，我會穿紅色的裙子?！眎f引導的虛擬條件句，與現(xiàn)在事實相反時，從句的謂語用過去式(be通常用were),主句用should/would/could/might十動詞原形。故選C。

3、材料Iwaswalkinghomefromschoolonedayandithappenedtobeaparticularlycoldandwindyday.Itwas（1）andIwascrazyenoughtoforgetmyhatandscarf.Youcanimaginemycheekswererosy（2）andmyhandswereasnumbastheycanbe.

Allofasudden,anoldlady（3）upbesidemeandaskedifIwouldlikearide（4）.Atfirst,IsaiditwasOKandher（5）smilemelted(融化)awaythethoughtthatIshouldnevertalkto（6）!Wehadanamazingchatandshewasjust（7）agoodwoman.Shetoldmeher（8）andshedroppedmeoff.

Ididn'tseeherortalktoherforaboutamonthandonenightasI（9）herkindgesture,Idecidedtoreturnthefavor.So,Imadealotof（10）andwalkeddowntoherhousewithmy

friend.AtfirstIwasabit（11）shewouldn'tremembermeorthinkthatIwasabadmanwhopoisonedcookiesbutluckily,Iwas（12）wrong.Shewassohappy,andshehuggedmeandkissedmeandseemedso（13）thatsomeonewoulddosomethinglikethat!

WhenIgothomemymumtoldmethatshe（14）andtoldmymumonthephonethatshe（15）becauseshewassotouched.Shesaidshewouldnever（16）thekindnessthatwasgiventoher!Thatfilledmewithsuch（17）!Therereallyisnothingelsejoyfullikehelping（18）andmakingsomeone'sday（19）!

Letusneverforgetthejoyweget（20）givingothersahand!第8空填（）。(1分)A、numbersB、carC、familyD、address正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析考查名詞詞義辨析。numbers意為“數(shù)字”;car意為“小汽車”;family意為“家庭”;address意為“地址”。根據(jù)下文的“walkeddowntoherhousewithmyfriend”可知，這位老婦人告訴“我”的是她的地址。故選D。

4、Ourcommunityisbecoming________thanbefore.

(1分)A、beautifulB、morebeautifulC、mostbeautifulD、themostbeautiful正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析句意:我們的社區(qū)變得比以前更漂亮了。本題考查形容詞的比較級。beautiful漂亮的，是形容詞的原級;morebeautiful更漂亮的，是形容詞的比較級﹔themostbeautiful最漂亮的，是形容詞的最高級。根據(jù)than可知，此處用比較級。故選B

5、Forceyourselftotake（）breakfromyourstudiesandworriesaboutexams.(1分)A、aB、anC、theD、/正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析考查冠詞。句意為：“要強迫自己從學習和考前焦慮中掙脫出來。”不定冠詞a/an表泛指，a用于以輔音音素開頭的單詞前，an用于以元音音素開頭的單詞前；定冠詞the表特指。takeabreak是固定搭配，意為“休息一下”。故選A。

6、-IwonderifIcouldpossiblyuseyourcarfortonight?-____.I’mnotusingitanyhow.

(1分)A、Sure,goaheadB、Idon’tknowC、Yes,indeedD、Idon’tcare正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析考查情景交際。句意：--我想知道我們今晚能用你的車嗎？--當然，請便。反正我不用它。ASure,goahead當然請便；BIdon’tknow我不知道；CYes,indeed是的，當然；DIdon’tcare我不在乎。根據(jù)空后I’mnotusingitanyhow.及選項可知，后者同意前者的請求。故選A。

7、Mycoatisblue.________isred.

(1分)A、SheB、HerC、HersD、He正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析我的外套是藍色的。她的是紅色的。Hers名詞性物主代詞=hercoat

8、Iwon’tbelievethatthelittleboycanreadfivethousandwords________Itesthimmyself.

(1分)A、afterB、whenC、ifD、until正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析句意：直到我親自測試這個小男孩，我才相信這個小男孩能讀五千字?？疾檫B詞辨析。after在……之后；when當……時；if如果；until直到。根據(jù)“Iwon’tbelieve…Itesthimmyself”可知，此處用not…until表示“直到……才”，故選D。

9、Forbreakfast,heonlydrinksjuicefromfreshfruit（）onhisownfarm.(1分)A、plantedB、beingplantedC、tobeplantedD、toplant正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析考查過去分詞作定語。句意為：“早餐他只喝他自己農(nóng)場種植的新鮮水果制作的果汁。”過去分詞planted作freshfruit的定語，表被動和完成。故選A。

10、材料“Dad,I'msureIcandoitwellthistime,Ipromise.”Isaidtomyselfandwentuptothestageandbeganmyplay…

FinallyI（1）frommypianoandtookabowtothepeopleinthehall.Therewasa（2）andthenloudapplause(掌聲)burstout.IknewI（3）it.Tearsfilledmyeyes.ThenI（4）threeyearsagorightherewhenitwasmyturntoplay.I（5）thehallandsawmydad.Hesatattheendofa（6）withaseriousface.

SuddenlyIbecame（7）.Ihadpracticedmypieceformonths,（8）thenitseemedtherewassomethingwrongwithmyfingers.Iforcedoutsome（9）tuneandleftthestageintears.I（10）.

Onthewayhomemyfatherdidn'tsayevenaword.Hejust（11）thecarinsilence.Ididn'tsayanythingeither.WhatcouldIsay,really,afterwhatI'ddone?Iknewhow（12）Dadworkedtoearnenoughmoney（13）mypiano.Thattimehewas.（14）tocometoacompetition,butIlethimdown.

Ididn'trememberhowwegothome.Dadneversaidawordtheentirewayhome,andhenever（15）oneofmycompetitionsagain.Inevergotoverthehurtofhaving.（16）thepersonImostwantedtomakeproud.I’d（17）morethanmycompetitionthatafternoon.IfeltasifI'dlostthekeytomyfather'sheart,andhediedbeforeIcould（18）itagain.

“God,whydidn'tyougivemea（19）tomakeituptohim?”I'doftenasked.

Iwonfirstprizeinthecontestnow.HowIwishmyfathercouldsharethe（20）momentwithme!第3空填（）。(1分)A、gotB、missedC、madeD、caught正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考查動詞詞義辨析。got意為“獲得”;missed意為“想念；錯過”;made意為“獲得”;caught意為“抓住”。很顯然，“我”演出成功了，得到了在場觀眾的認可。makeit為固定搭配，意為“成功”,相當于succeed。故選C。

11、Johnistwoyears________thanI.

(1分)A、smallerB、lessC、elderD、younger正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析考查形容詞比較級。JohnistwoyearsyoungerthanI.翻譯：約翰比我小兩歲。A、smaller和B、less是形容大小和多少的比較級，而不用于形容年長或年幼，故排除。elder年長的，本身就是一個形容詞，沒有原形，不是比較級，故排除。而這里需要填寫一個恰當?shù)男揎椖挲g的比較級，所以選D,younger，更年輕的，年紀更小的。

12、材料Notallpeopleliketoworkbuteveryonelikestoplay.Allovertheworldmenandwomen,boysandgirlsenjoy（1）.Sincethedaysoflongago,adultsandchildrenhavecalledtheirfriendstogethertospend（2）evendaysplayinggames.

Sportshelppeopletolive（3）.Theyhelptokeeppeoplehealthyandfeelinggood.Whentheyareplayinggames,people（4）alot.Thisisgoodfortheirhealth.Having（5）withtheirfriendsmakesthemhappy.

Manypeopleenjoysportsbywatchingothers（6）.Insmalltowns,crowdsmeettowatchthebicycleracesorthesoccergames.Inbigcities,thousands（7）toseeanice-skatingshoworabaseballgame.

Whatareyourfavoritesports?Istheweather（8）whereyoulive?Thenswimmingisprobablyoneofyoursports.BoysandgirlsinChinaloveto（9）.Therearewonderfulbeachesandtherearebeautiful（10）andlakesacrossthecountry.Theweatherisalsogoodforswimming.

第(2)選（）(1分)A、hours

B、weeks

C、months

D、years正確答案選項：參考答案：A

13、--Nicetomeetyou,Mike._______

--EverythingisOK.Thanks.A、Whatareyoudoing?B、Wherehaveyoubeen?C、Howisitgoing?D、What’swrongwithyou?正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析－見到你真高興，Mike。事情進展怎樣了？－一切進展順利。謝謝。

A．Whatareyoudoing你正在做什么？

B．Wherehaveyoubeen

C．Howisitgoing事情進展怎樣了

根據(jù)回答EverythingisOK．Thanks．可知C符合題意

D.What’swrongwithyou你怎么了？

14、IfI（）askedtoworkonSundays,Ishouldquit.(1分)A、wasB、wereC、havebeenD、hadbeen正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析考查虛擬語氣。句意為：“如果要求我周日上班，我會辭職?！眎f引導的虛擬條件句，與現(xiàn)在事實相反時，從句的謂語動詞用過去式(be通常用were),主句用should/would/could/might十動詞原形。故選B。

15、材料Azero-wastelifeisalifestylethathardlycreatesanyrubbish.ZerowastewasfirstsuggestedbyaFrenchwomancalledBeaJohnson.Herideais:livealifeandtrynottocreateanyrubbish;usedifferentkindsofwaystosavetheenvironment,suchasstoppingtheuseofone-offobjects;givingunwantedthingstoothersordonating

thesethingstoorganizationsliketheRedCross.Azero-wastelifefollowsthe6Rrule—Refuse,Reduce,Reuse,Repair,RecycleandRot.ChenYuan,27,isdeeplyinterestedinthisidea.

SheandherboyfriendJoehavelivedinBeijingformanyyears.OverAugust-OctoberwhenChenfollowedtheruleofzerowaste6R,sheandherboyfriendbothproducedonlytwocansofrubbish.NowthecouplehaveopenedasmallshopinBeijing,wheretheyusewoodproductstotaketheplaceofplasticonesandclothbagsprintedwithenvironmentallogos.Thestorealsohassecond-handbooksandCDstomakethebestoftheusedthings.Thezero-wastelifestyleisnotforascetics(苦行僧).Itisjustaroundus.Chenexpectssomeofherfriendstojoinherontheroadtozerowaste.WecanseefromthepassagethatChenYuan______.

(1分)A、isinterestedinthe6Rrule

B、offersplasticbagsinherstoreC、likeslisteningtoCDsverymuch

正確答案選項：參考答案：A

16、—Listen,someone___inthenextroom

(1分)A、singsB、issingingC、sangD、hassung正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析句意:聽,有人在隔壁唱歌。listen,快聽,是現(xiàn)在進行時的標志,bedoing,故謂語是issinging,故選B"

17、Hesuggeststhatthey（）useatrickinsteadoffighting.(1分)A、shouldB、wouldC、doD、had正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析考查虛擬語氣。句意為：“他建議他們用計謀而不是打架?！眘uggest表示“建議”時，后面的賓語從句使用虛擬語氣shoulddo,其中should可省略。故選A。

18、—Iamfeelingblue.YouknowIfailedthisexam.-（）.Abadgradedoesn'tmeanyouarenotclever.Juststudyharder.(1分)A、That'sallrightB、Don'tmentionitC、WithpleasureD、Cheerup正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析考查情景交際。句意為：“—-我感到很郁悶。你知道我這次考試不及格?！?高興起來。一次糟糕的成績并不意味著你不聰明，只要學習更努力就行?！盩hat'sallright意為“沒關系”;Don'tmentionit意為“沒關系；別客氣”;Withpleasure意為“樂意效勞”;Cheerup意為“高興起來”。根據(jù)“Iamfeelingblue.YouknowIfailedthisexam.”可知，因為考試不及格感到郁悶，所以答語要表達安慰，讓他高興起來。故選D。

19、材料Thinkaboutwhatyouliketowearontheweekend.

There’sagoodchancethatyouliketoputonapairofbluejeans.Atanymoment,abouthalfoftheworld’spopulationiswearingjeans.Butaccordingtoanewstudy,ourloveforjeansmaybebadforEarth.Denim（牛仔布）mightbeputtingsomeseaanimalsindanger.Everytimewewashourjeans,tinybitsofdenimwillflowoutofourwashingmachines,downintotheworld’srivers,lakesandoceans.Youmightwonder:Isn’tdenimmadeofcotton,anaturalmaterial?Howcanitbecomeadangertonature?Well,intheprocessofmakingjeans,denimistreatedwithmanytypesofman-madechemicals.Someimproveitsdurability（耐用性）andfeel;othersgivejeanstheirbluecolor.ScientistsstudiedtheGreatLakesinAmericaandtheArcticOceaninnorthernCanada.

Theyfounddenimwasteinallofthesamples（樣本）theyhadcollected.

Itisfearedthattheharmfulchemicalsindenimhavespreadfarandwide.Scientistsaren’tyetsurehowthesechemicalsmightharmanimals.Inthestudy,thescientistsalsowashedjeanstoseehowmanybitsofdenimeachpairwoulddropperwash.Theanswerwasfrightening:About50,000.Notallofthemmaketheirwayintotheenvironment.Wastewatertreatmentplantsholdback83to99percentofthem.Thismaysoundprettygood,However,onepercentof50,000bitsarestill500perwash.Nowthinkaboutthenumberofjeansaroundtheworldandthetimeseachofthemgetswashed.

Asaresult,alargeamountofdenimwastestillgetsintotheenvironment.Doesthismeanweshouldn’twearjeans?ProbablynotWeneedtobuyfewerjeansandonlywashthemwhenwetrulyneedtodoit,saysSamAthey,oneofthescientists.Youdon’tneedtowashyourjeansafterhavingwornthemonlyacoupleoftimes.Whydopeopleaddman-madechemicalswhenmakingjeans?______①Tosavethematerialsandmakemoremoney.②Toimprovedenim’sdurabilityandfeel.③Tomakejeansblue.

(1分)A、①②

B、①③C、②③

正確答案選項：參考答案：C

20、Thebag________50yuanlastweek,butnowit________only30yuan．

(1分)A、cost;costsB、cost;takesC、takes;takeD、took;cost正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析這個包上周要50元，但現(xiàn)在只要30元。cost是動詞原形，costs是第三人稱單數(shù)。

21、Thecarisrunning（）itslights（）.(1分)A、by;openB、with;onC、to;forD、into;of正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析考查介詞。句意為：“汽車行駛時亮著燈?！备鶕?jù)句意可知，伴隨著燈光的照射，汽車在行駛著。with表示伴隨狀語，on表示開著的。故選B。

22、材料Itookmysontoapopularrestaurantforalunchtimetreat.Anditseemseveryoneelsehadthesame（1）.Theplacewasfullof（2）!Idrovearoundthesmallparkinglotfor10minutes（3）aspot.FinallyI（4）one.AladywasreturningtohercarsoI（5）herandwaitedpatiently.AsIdidthisIlookedinmyrearvisionmirror(后視鏡)and（6）ayoungmanquicklypullupbehindme.Assoonashesawmyindicator(轉向燈)onforthespot,heseemedvery（7）andbeganhittinghissteeringwheel(方向盤).Iknewthiswasn'tdirectedatmebutatthedisappointmentthathehad（8）aspot.Ifelthis（9）.Itoohadbeen（10）theplaceforages.

AstheladyleftI1somethingthatsurprisedevenme.Iturnedoffmyindicatoranddrovestraightpast.Ilettheman（12）thespot.

Themanbehindmewas（13）,unsurewhattodo.（14）Iloweredmywindowandgavehima(n)（15）totakeit,callingoutatthesametime“It'syours.”

I（16）drivingfurtherdowntheroadtoanothercarpark,wherealthoughIhadtowalkquiteabitfurther,Iwas（17）Icould.Perhapsthemancouldn'twalkeasilyashis（18）wasn'tasgoodasmine?Iwill（19）know.ButIknewthespot（20）moretohimthanitdidtome,whenIsawhimreactthewayhedid.第19空填（）。(1分)A、neverB、seldomC、surelyD、often正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析考查副詞詞義辨析。never意為“從來不”;seldom意為“很少”;surely意為“當然”;often意為“經(jīng)?！?。根據(jù)下文的ButIknew可知，此處表示我永遠不會知道。故選A。

23、材料【圖片大小可調】【圖片大小可調】Whichcompanymakesself-tyingshoes?(1分)A、Adidas.B、Kappa.C、Nike.D、Li-Ning.正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二欄第一、二句“AfterweseethemovieBacktotheFuture,almosteveryonewantsapairofself-tyingshoes.Now,thankstoNike,theshoedreamcomestrue.”可知，是耐克公司發(fā)明了這種新型的能夠自己系鞋帶的鞋子。故選C。

24、Hisfatherisalwaysbusyalldaylong.He（）goestobedbeforemidnight.(1分)A、hardlyeverB、almosteverC、hardlyneverD、seldomnever正確答案選項：參考答案：A

25、材料

Americanswithsmallfamiliesownasmallcaroralargeone.Ifbothparentsareworking,theyusuallyhavetwocars.Whenthefamilyislarge,oneofthecarsissoldandtheywillbuyavan.

Asmallcarcanholdfourpersonsandalargecarcanholdsixpersonsbutitisverycrowded.Avanholdsevenpersonseasily,soafamilywiththreechildrencouldasktheirgrandparentstogoonaholidaytravel.Theycouldalltraveltogether.

Mr.Hagenandhiswifehadathirdchildlastyear.Thismadethemsellasecondcarandbuyavan.Thesixthandseventhseatsareusedtoputotherthings,forafamilyoffivemustcarrymanysuitcaseswhentheytravel.Whentheyarriveattheirgrandparents'home,thesuitcasesarebroughtintothetwoseats,thenitcancarrythegrandparents.

Americanscallvanmotorhomes.Amotorhomeisalwaysusedforholidays.Whenafamilyaretravelingtothemountainsortotheseaside,theycanliveintheirmotorhomeforafewdaysorweeks.Allthemembersofabigfamilycanenjoyahappierlifewhentheyaretravelingtogether.Thatiswhymotorhomeshavebecomeverypopular.InAmericatherearemanyparksformotorhomes.

Amotorhomeisusuallyownedbyafamilywith____.(1分)A、a

babyB、

much

moneyC、

more

than

two

childrenD、

interest

in

vans正確答案選項：參考答案：C

26、Tonyis______theguidebook,lookingforinformationaboutJapan,wherehewilltravelsoon.

(1分)A、tracingB、skippingC、inspectingD、scanning正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析

D考查動詞詞義。Atracing追蹤，描摹Bskipping跳躍，跳過Cinspecting檢查Dscanning瀏覽，搜索。句意：托尼正在旅游指南，尋找關于日本的信息，他很快就要去那兒旅行了。根據(jù)句意，故選A考點：考查動詞詞義

27、材料TianwuhasclimbedHuashanmorethan3,000timesinthepastdecade.Heisa（1）,transportinggoodsuptheslopesonhisback,foraliving.Butheismost（2）,forhisdisability:Hehasonlyonearm.

He（3）hisleftarminanaccidentin1992atthecoalmine.Withtwoyoungchildrenandparentsto（4）,hewasworkingovertimethatdaywhenapulleybrake（5）.Afterthatheopenedastore,butitwentbankruptfromtoomany（6）sales.（7）hishardwork,hewasleftwithnothingbutdebts.ThenheheardaboutbearersforHuashanMountainfromafriendandthoughtitwouldbean（8）job.

Hisfirstjobwasto（9）30kilogramsofgoodstoHighLadder.Hehadacompanionwho（10）mid-way,buthefinishedhisjobwith（11）paininhisknees.Butashe（12）experiencethroughtheyears,hehasdevelopedhisown（13）forclimbingthemountain.

Nowhecarries60kilogramsofgoodsupthemountaineveryday—1kilogrammorethanhisownbodyweight.（14）,hemakesthreetofourtripseachdaytoandfrom.“I（15）eachstepverycarefullyandhaveneverhadanyaccidentinthepast10years.”Hesaid.

Beingabearerisatiresomeanddulljobinmanypeople'sminds,butheenjoyshimself.Heap-preciatesandremembersthecalligraphy（16）intherocksandcopiesthem.Hisfavoriteoneis,“Thoughheavysnowfallsdownonverdant(青翠的)pines,thepinesstillstand（17）。”Heoncesaid,“I'dliketostayherebecausethemountainpaysmyhardwork（18）?！?/p>

“Idon'tlament(對……感到悲痛)formy（19）daysandwillnotfearthefuture,”Hesaid.Thepainstakingjobhasgivenhimastrong（20）第4空填（）。(1分)A、standforB、liveforC、lookforD、carefor正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析考查動詞短語辨析。standfor意為“代表”;livefor意為“為……而活”;lookfor意為“尋找”;carefor意為“關心；照顧”。根據(jù)twoyoungchildrenandparents可知，因為有孩子和老人要照顧，所以他經(jīng)常加班。故選D。

28、Gotohelpherifshe（）introuble.(1分)A、isgoingB、willbeC、comesD、is正確答案選項：參考答案：D

29、Sheis________young________gotoschool.

(1分)A、too;can'tB、very;andC、too;toD、to;too正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析too...to的結構用法,too...to...太什么而不能,表否定的意思。句意為：她年齡太小了，還不能去上學。

30、Couldyoutellmeifit________tomorrow?

(1分)A、rainB、willrainC、rainingD、rains正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析你能告訴我明天是否下雨嗎？if意為“是否”，引導賓語從句。

31、—Whoismakingsomuchnoiseinthegarden?-（）thechildren.(1分)A、ThereareB、TheyareC、ThatisD、Itis正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析考查強調句。句意為：“----誰在花園發(fā)出那么大的噪聲?——是那些孩子們?！边@里的答語是省略句，完整的是“Itisthechildrenthatismakingsomuchnoiseinthegarden.”所以是強調句型。強調句結構：“Itis/was+被強調部分+that/who+句子其他成分.”。故選D。

32、Bobdoesn’thavetime________volleyballwithmenow.

(1分)A、toplayB、playC、playingD、toplaying正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析havetimetodosth有時間做某事，是固定搭配，選項BCD都不符合語法。

鮑勃現(xiàn)在沒有時間和我一起打排球了。

33、

Thelambhadbecomeseparatedfromits______,soIjumpedoutofthetractortotendtoitwhileDon