Unit+2+Travelling+around+Reading+and+Thinking 高一上學期英語人教版（2019）必修第一冊

Unit2TravellingAround人教版2019必修第一冊ReadingandThinkingLakeTiticacaMachuPicchuTheAmazonRainforestCuscocityTheAndesMountainsPERUisacountryonthePacificcoastofSouthAmericawiththreemainareas:narrow,dry,flatlandrunningalongthecoast,theAndesMountains,andtheAmazonrainforest.Inthe1400sand1500s,PeruwasthecentreofthepowerfulancientIncaEmpire.TheIncaemperorlivedinthenow-famoussiteMachuPicchu.SpaintookcontrolofPeruinthe16thcenturyandruleduntil1821.Itisforthisreason

thatSpanishisthemainofficiallanguageofPeru.LanguagePoints

Itisforthisreason

thatSpanishisthemainofficiallanguageofPeru.Itis/was(主語/賓語/狀語)that/who...想要強調的東西放進去It沒有意思，

但不能被替。Be動詞均用單數(shù)。強調人時，that和who均可使用，但大部分情況用that。強調句Forthisreason,Itis____________________________

that____________________LanguagePoints

強調狀語強調主語Itis

_______________

that_____________________________________Forthisreason,itis________

that______________________________強調表語SpanishthemainofficiallanguageofPerufor

this

reasonisthemainofficiallanguageofPeru.

Spanishis.SpanishisthemainofficiallanguageofPeru.①[2022·新課標卷Ⅰ讀后續(xù)寫]Inmyopinion,itwashiscourage________madeadifference.②Itismymother________givesmeencouragementwhenImeetwithdifficulties.【句型轉換】Abirthdaypartywasheldintheoldcastlelastnight.(用強調句改寫)③________________________washeldintheoldcastlelastnight.(強調主語)④________________________abirthdaypartywasheldlastnight.(強調地點)⑤________________________abirthdaypartywasheldintheoldcastle.(強調時間)thatthat/whoItwasabirthdaypartythatItwasintheoldcastlethatItwaslastnightthatAshortflightfromCuscotakesyoufromtheAndesintotheAmazonrainforest.Fromthere,you'llspendonedaytravellingbyboattoyouraccommodationinthemiddleoftheforest.Youcanthenspendthreedaysexploring

therainforestwithalocalguideandenjoyingtheplantsandanimalsuniquetotherainforest.AmazonRainforest

LanguagePoints

Importantsentences(P26~P27)Youcanthenspend

threedaysexploringtherainforestwithalocalguideandenjoyingtheplantsandanimalsunique

to

therainforest.(P26)在接下來的三天里，您可以在當?shù)貙в蔚呐阃?深入雨林進行探索,欣賞雨林特有的動植物?！揪涫椒治觥勘揪渲黧w結構為:_____________________與____________________________為并列結構；______________________作定語修飾____________________。enjoyingtheplantsandanimalstheplantsandanimalsexploringtherainforestuniquetotherainforestspendsometime(in)doingsthThisfour-daywalkingtourwilltakeyouonamazingpathsthroughtheAndesMountainsonthewayto

thecityofMachuPicchu.Afterreachingyourdestination,youwillhaveadaytoexploreandbeamazedbythisancientcity.EspeciallyamazingistheIncas'drystonemethodofbuilding.Incabuilderscutstonestoexactsizessothatnothingwasneededtoholdwallstogetherotherthantheperfectfitofthestones.MachuPicchu

LanguagePoints

Importantsentences(P26~P27)EspeciallyamazingistheIncas’drystonemethodofbuilding.(P26)尤其令人稱奇的是印加人的干式石頭搭砌的建造方法。【句式分析】本句是完全倒裝，表語especiallyamazing前置。

Southofthecity

lies

abigsteelfactory.

Fromthevalley

came

afrighteningsound.

Goneare

thedays

when

weusedforeignoil.CompareandFindSpendfourdaysenjoyingtheuniqueSpanishandlocalIndianculturehighintheAndesatCusco,

thecapitaloftheIncaEmpirefromthe13thuntilthe16thcentury.Stayinalocalhotel,visitthemuseums,admirethearchitecture,enjoytheexcellentlocalfood,andgoshoppingatthelocalmarkets.CuscoEnjoythebeautifulcountrysideasyouspendadaydrivingalongthenewhighwayconnectingCuscotoLakeTiticaca.There,aboatwilltakeyoutostaywithalocalUrosfamilyonanislandforthreedays.BoththeislandandtheUroshomesaremadeofwaterplantsfromthelake.LakeTiticaca

LanguagePoints

EnjoythebeautifulcountrysideasyouspendadaydrivingalongthenewhighwayconnectingCuscotoLakeTiticaca.（You）EnjoythebeautifulcountrysideasyouspendadaydrivingalongthenewhighwayconnectingCuscotoLakeTiticaca.現(xiàn)在分詞短語作后置定語as引導的時間狀語從句祈使句You省掉as用法(1)意為“當……時候、隨著”，引導時間狀語從句；(2)意為“由于、因為”，引導原因狀語從句；(3)意為“正如、依照”，引導方式狀語從句?！窘滩腜27】

EnjoythebeautifulcountrysideasyouspendadaydrivingalongthenewhighwayconnectingCuscotoLakeTiticaca.當你花上一天的時間驅車行駛在連接庫斯科和提提卡卡湖的全新高速公路上時，可以欣賞美麗的鄉(xiāng)村風景。【練透】

寫出下列句中as的含義①AstheCollegeEntranceExaminationdrawsnear,wearebusymakingfullpreparationsforit.____________②Asshewaswalkinginthepark,sheheardagirlsinging.____________③Asheisill,hecan'tattendthemeeting.____________④WheninRome,doastheRomansdo.____________當…的時候當…的時候由于，因為正如，依照PeruisacountryonthecentralwesterncoastofSouthAmericafacingthePacificOcean.Itconsists1.____________threemainparts：narrow,dry,flatland2.____________(run)alongthecoast,theAndesMountains,andtheAmazonrainforest.SpanishisthemainlanguageofPeru.ItisbecausePeru3.____________(rule)bySpainfromthe16thcenturyto1821.Butbeforethat,PeruwasthecentreoftheancientIncaEmpire,anditsemperorlivedinwhatisnowknownasthesiteMachuPicchu.Peruisan4.____________(amaze)destinationwithsomethingfortourists.Here5.____________(be)twomagicaltours：AmazonRainforestTourandMachuPicchuTour.InAmazonRainforestTour,youcanfirsttake