2024-2025學(xué)年新教材高中英語Unit1LifeChoicesPartⅤLesson3YourLifeIsWhatYouMakeIt課時作業(yè)含解析北師大版必修第一冊

PAGE5-課時作業(yè)(五)Unit1PartⅤLesson3YourLifeIsWhatYouMakeItⅠ.單詞拼法1．Hehas________(申請)forapositioninanativecompany.2．His________(自信的)leadershipinspiredhisfollowers.3．Afterwe________(聯(lián)系)withthecharityorganisation,wesenttheorphanthere.4．Wehavelotsofthingsincommon________(除了)music.5．Thecitycouncilis________(負(fù)責(zé)的)forkeepingthestreetsclean.6．Thehotelhasspecial________(設(shè)施)forwelcomingdisabledpeople.7．After________(畢業(yè))fromcollege,Itooksometimeofftogotravelling.8．Withhiscameraaroundhisneck,helookedlikea________(典型的)tourist.9．Thethoughtsuddenly________(閃過)throughmymindthatshedidn'twanttobehere.10．Astheworld'spopulationcontinuestogrow,the________(供應(yīng))offoodbecomesmoreandmoreofaconcern.Ⅱ.單句語法填空1．Theyareeager________(travel)abroadforfurtherstudy.2．Theyaskedwhathisplanswereafter________(graduate)．3．Thegovernmentdecidedtosupplythehomeless______houses.4．Sophiaintendedtomakea________(contribute)tocharityallthetime.5．Onlywhenpeopleovercometheirfearsdotheylive________(confident)．6．Youhave________(responsible)forcollectingupthebooksaftertheclass.7．Weaimtohelpdisabledstudentstoliveandstudy________(independent)．8．Acareerinthemediaisbecomingincreasingly______(attract)touniversitygraduates.9．________(inspire)byherexample,otherzoologists(動物學(xué)家)havebegunworkingwithapesinthewild.10．Theteacher,aswellashisstudents,________(be)interviewedshortlyaftertheNationalSeniorSchoolEnglishCompetitionfortheirperfectperformance.11．Thechildrenareall________inthe________story.(interest)12．Thefilmwasso________thattheaudienceweredeeply________.(move)13．Seeingthe________result,weareall________.(delight)14．The______soundoutsideatnightmadeher______.(frighten)15．I'm________thatthe________situationwillgoon.(worry)Ⅲ.完成句子1．IfeelsoconfidentthatIcanindependently________(處理)allkindsoftoughproblems.2．Remember,youalways________________________________________(有實力變更)yoursituation.3．CharlieChaplin________________________________(對……做出了巨大貢獻(xiàn))thefilmindustry.4．Thebookaswellastheflowers________________________(是為……準(zhǔn)備的)mymother,butmyfatherthoughttheywereforhimandtookthem.5．Clearlyandthoughtfullywritten,thebook________________________students(激發(fā)了……的自信念)whowishtoseektheirownanswers.Ⅳ.單句寫作1．她這個人就是愛忘事。(typical)________________________________________________________________________2．我腦海中閃過一個念頭，那就是我永不放棄。(同位語從句；giveup)________________________________________________________________________3．這小小的勝利激發(fā)了我們的志氣。(inspire)________________________________________________________________________4．他們準(zhǔn)備尋求專業(yè)幫助。(intend,seek)________________________________________________________________________5．并非全部事情都按安排進(jìn)行。(部分否定)________________________________________________________________________Ⅴ.語法填空Afteralongday,ZhangTianfinallygotbacktohissmallroom,1.________(feel)tired.ComingtoGuizhoutoteachhadbeenquite2.________experienceforhim.ZhangTian3.________(graduate)fromuniversityandgotateacher'scertificatelastyear.He4.________(inspire)bytheideaofliving5.________(depend)awayfromhome.ZhangTiantravelledtothevillage6.______aneagerheart.Therewasaplayground7.________gotdustyon8.________(wind)days.Thethoughtofleavingonceflashed9.________hismind,buthequicklygaveupontheidea.Thevillagerstreatedhim10.______oneofthem.Ⅵ.完形填空Ihaveneighborswhoseadultsonhasbeenlivingwiththemsincehelosthisjob.Heisthefifthoneof__1__ofhisparents.Hehadnojobbutstillenjoyedhimselfbecausehehadadogstayingtogetherwithhim.__2__，hisdogdiedinJulylastyear.That__3__hithimdeeply,whichwasunderstandable,becausehehadspentmostofhistimewalkingthedog;Besides,hehadmadefriendsintheneighborhoodwithotherdog__4__.Hisparentsdidn't__5__hisideaofbuyinganotherdogbecausetheywantedhimtofindwork.Itwasa(n)__6__timeforhim;Icouldseehewaslonely__7__hisdog.Allhecoulddowashelphismomwithcookingor__8__athome.Iwantedtohelphimgetridofthebadfeelings,soIinvitedhimto__9__thedogwithme.Wealso__10__insomepicnicactivitiestogether.ThenIthoughtmaybesomethingelsewouldhelp.Itwasvolunteering(自愿做)atthelocalhumanesociety(動物愛護(hù)協(xié)會),notfarfromwherewelive.Ittookonlyseveral__11__forustogettherebybike.Atfirst,herefusedtovolunteertolovethe__12__there.However,afteronlyoneweek,hebeganto__13__meexcitedlyhowhappyhewas.Nowheseemstohavepurposestoreturntoschooltolearnzoology(動物學(xué))andstudyanimalsinthefuture.Ifeelhappythathehas__14__.Iammorepleasedthathefeels__15__andvalued.Andthatissoimportanttoallofus.1．A.girlsB．studentsC．childrenD．friends2．A.UnluckilyB．HopefullyC．NaturallyD．Normally3．A.failureB．fancyC．fearD．loss4．A.relativesB．ownersC．buyersD．managers5．A.recognizeB．concernC．ignoreD．support6．A.happyB．hardC．interestingD．nervous7．A.withB．likeC．withoutD．for8．A.readingB．singingC．teachingD．cleaning9．A.prepareB．walkC．selectD．receive10．A.joinedB．believedC．improvedD．handed11．A.daysB．hoursC．minutesD．seconds12．A.animalsB．patientsC．eldersD．trees13．A.promiseB．warnC．hearD．tell14．A.givenhimselfupB．cheeredhimselfupC．sethimselfapartD．madehimselfheard15．A.painfulB．usefulC．carefulD．harmful課時作業(yè)(五)Ⅰ.1．a(chǎn)pplied2.confident3.contacted4.besides5.responsible6．facilities7.graduating8.typical9.flashed10.supplyⅡ.1．totravel2.graduation3.with4.contribution5.confidently6.responsibility7.independently8.attractive9.Inspired10．eresting12.movingmoved13．delightingdelighted14.frighteningfrightened15.worriedworryingⅢ.1．dealwith2.havethepowertochange3．madegreatcontributionsto4．wasintendedfor5．inspiresconfidenceinⅣ.1．Itwastypicalofhertoforgetsomething.2．ThethoughtflashedthroughmymindthatIwouldnevergiveup.3．Thesmallsuccessinspireduswithcourage./Thesmallsuccessinspiredcourageinus.4．Theyintendtoseekprofessionalhelp.5．Noteverythingwentaccordingtotheplan.Ⅴ.1．答案與解析：feeling考查非謂語動詞?？崭裉幍膯卧~與句子的主語是邏輯上的主動關(guān)系，應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在分詞表主動和伴隨。2．答案與解析：an考查冠詞。experience在句中表示“經(jīng)驗”，是單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞，且experience以元音音素開頭，故用冠詞an。quiteanexperience意為“一段非凡的經(jīng)驗”。3．答案與解析：graduated考查動詞的時態(tài)。and在句中連接謂語動詞，前后動詞的時態(tài)應(yīng)一樣，故用一般過去時。4．答案與解析：wasinspired考查動詞的時態(tài)和語態(tài)。依據(jù)語境及“他被鼓舞”可知本句為一般過去時的被動語態(tài)，被動語態(tài)的結(jié)構(gòu)為“be＋過去分詞”，故填wasinspired。5．答案與解析：independently考查副詞。用副詞修飾動詞，independently是副詞，表示“獨(dú)立地”。6．答案與解析：with考查介詞。with的含義為“帶著”，表伴隨。7．答案與解析：which/that考查關(guān)系代詞引導(dǎo)的定語從句。先行詞playground為事物，代替先行詞playground在定語從句中做主語，故用which/that引導(dǎo)。8．答案與解析：windy考查形容詞?？崭裉幍脑~修飾后面的名詞days，應(yīng)用形容詞修飾。windy是形容詞，表示“多風(fēng)的，有風(fēng)的”。9．答案與解析：through考查介詞。flashthroughhismind意為“從他的頭腦中閃過”。10．答案與解析：as考查固定搭配。treat...as...是固定短語，表示“把……當(dāng)做……”。Ⅵ.【語篇解讀】本文是一篇記敘文，講解并描述作者變更了他的一個鄰居的生活看法的故事。1．答案與解析：C本句的意思是“他是父母的孩子中的第五個”，且從空前一句可知，他失去工作之后就始終跟他的父母一起生活。故選C。2．答案與解析：A第一段最終一句提到他很歡樂，因為他有一條狗陪著他；其次段提到這條狗死了，這種狀況對他來說是一種不幸。故選A。3．答案與解析：D依據(jù)前面的“hisdogdiedinJulylastyear”可推知，失去狗對他打擊很大。故選D。4．答案與解析：B他和他的鄰居中也養(yǎng)狗的人交了摯友，這些人也是狗的主子。relative“親戚”；owner“主子”；buyer“買家”；manager“經(jīng)理”。故選B。5．答案與解析：D從他的父母希望他能找份工作可以看出他父母對他重新買一條狗的想法是不支持的。recognize“辨別出”；concern“讓某