廣西壯族自治區(qū)河池市鳳山縣2022-2023學年八年級上學期期末考試英語試題（原卷版）

PAGEPAGE1鳳山縣2022年秋季學期八年級期末試題卷英語注意：1.本試題分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷，滿分120分，考試用時120分鐘。2.考生必須在答題卡上作答，在本試題卷上作答無效。第Ⅰ卷（共90分）一、聽力測試（共30小題，每小題1分，共30分）（一）聽句子，選圖片。（共5小題，每小題1分，共5分）你將聽到五個句子，請根據所聽到的內容，選出與句子內容相符的圖片選項。每個句子讀一遍。【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】A.B.C.D.E.F.1.1.________2.________3.________4.________5.________（二）聽句子，選答語。（共5小題，每小題1分，共5分）你將聽到五個句子，請根據句子內容，選擇恰當的答語。每個句子讀兩遍。2.What’sAnngoingtobewhenshegrowsup?【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】A.Ateacher. B.Adoctor. C.Aprogrammer.3.WhatdidAlicedo?【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】A.Shewatchedthegame. B.Sheplayedtheviolin. C.Shewonintheshow.4.Howoftendoesthewomancleantheroom?【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】A.Onceaweek. B.Twiceaweek. C.Threetimesaweek.5.WhatdoesLucylikebest?【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】A.Fishing. B.Skating. C.Swimming.6.WhenwillLindaarriveatthecinema?【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】A.At6:50. B.At7:00. C.At7:10.（三）聽對話，選擇最佳答案。（共10小題，每小題1分，共10分）你將聽到三段對話，請根據對話內容，選出每個問題的最佳答案。每段對話讀兩遍。請聽對話，回答小題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P音頻，請去附件查看】7.Who’sLinda?A.Bob’ssister. B.Bob’scousin. C.Bob’sfriend.8.WhatcanLindadowell?A.Shecanplaythepianowell.BShecanplaytheguitarwell.C.Shecansinganddancewell.9.Whenisthetalentshowintheboy’sschoolthisyear?A.OnOctober18th. B.OnSeptember8th. C.OnDecember28th.請聽對話，回答小題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P音頻，請去附件查看】10.HowmanystudentsarethereinRobert’sclass?A.16. B.22. C.38.11.Whowantstobeadoctor?A.Mike. B.Robert. C.BothMikeandRobert.12.WhereareRobertandhisfriendsgoing?A.Tothelibrary. B.Tothecinema. C.Totheclassroom.請聽對話，回答小題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P音頻，請去附件查看】13.WherewillJanetlive?A.Beijing. B.Shanghai. C.Tianjin.14.WhowillcleanthehouseforJanet?A.Hermother. B.Herfriend. C.Herrobot.15.HowwillJohngotowork?A.Bycar. B.Byplane. C.Bytrain.16.What’sJohngoingtobeintenyears?A.Acook. B.Ateacher. C.Aplayer.（四）聽短文，選擇最佳答案。（共5小題，每小題1分，共5分）你將聽到一篇短文，請根據短文內容，選出每個問題的最佳答案。短文讀兩遍?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P音頻，請去附件查看】17.WhatTVshowsdoesKatelike?A.Cartoons. B.Sitcoms. C.News.18.WhichcartoondoesTonylike?A.SnowWhite. B.KungFuPanda. C.MickeyMouse.19.WhatkindofmoviesdoesDannylike?A.Scarymovies. B.Actionmovies. C.Comedies.20.WhatdoesLisawanttobe?A.Awriter. B.Ateacher. C.Anactress.21.WhodoesBillywanttoshowhiscomediesto?A.Hisparents. B.Hisfriends. C.Histeachers.（五）聽短文，填信息。（共5小題，每小題1分，共5分）你將聽到一篇短文，請根據短文內容，填入所缺信息。每空一詞。短文讀兩遍?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P音頻，請去附件查看】TimeActivitiesMondaystudyforthe____22____testTuesdayseethe____23____Wednesdayhavea____24____lessonThursdaybe____25____FridayhelpMomwithher____26____二、單項選擇（共10小題，每小題1分，共10分）從下列每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。27.—Look!Who’s________girlflyingakiteoverthere?—Sheismyclassmate,Tina.Sheis________understandinggirl.A.a;an B.the;an C.an;an D.the;the28.—Howcanwesavetheearth?—Weshouldplant________treesanduse________water.A.fewer;less B.less;fewer C.more;less D.more;fewer29.—Whendidtheterribletrafficaccidenthappen?—Ithappened________9:43a.m.________themorningofDecember4th.A.at;on B.at;in C.in;on D.in;at30.—Let’smakeabananamilkshake.—OK.________milkdoweneed?Oneglass?A.How B.Howmuch C.Howmany D.Howlong31Thetiredkids________getbackhome________7p.m.lastWednesday.A.didn’t;until B.not;until C.doesn’t;until D.aren’tuntil32.—Whatwilltheworldbelikein50years?—Maybethere________robotsworkinginourhouses.A.is B.have C.willbe D.willhave33.—Areyougoingtomakethesoccerteamnextyear?—No.I’mgoingto________anewhobbylikeplayingthepiano.A.cutup B.putup C.makeup D.takeup34.—TomorrowisSaturday.Doyouhaveanyplans?—Ifit________sunny,wewillgocamping.A.is B.are C.was D.willbe35.—Canyoucometomyparty?—I’dloveto,________Ihavetovisitmygrandparents.A.and B.but C.because D.although36.—WhatdoyouthinkoftheNationalDayParade(國慶閱兵)?—________Ourcountryisgettingstrongerandstronger.A.Idon’tmindit. B.Ilikeitalot. C.Noproblem. D.Notatall.三、完形填空（共10小題，每小題1分，共10分）閱讀以下語篇，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。Arichmanaskedanoldmantoadvisehissontokeepawayfromhisbadhabits.Theoldmantookthesonforaslowwalkthroughagarden.____37____awhile,heaskedtheboytopulloutasmallplantgrowinginthegarden.Theboyheldtheplantbetweenhistwofingersand____38____pulleditout.Theoldmanthenaskedhimtopulloutalittlebiggerplant.Theboypulled____39____andtheplantcameoutwiththeroots(根)andall.“Nowpulloutthatone,”saidtheoldman,____40____thebiggestplant.Theboyhadtouse____41____ofhisstrength(力氣)topullitout.Next,theoldman,walkingtoabigtree,said,“Nowtakethisoneout.”Theboyhelditand____42____topullitout.Butthetreewouldnotmove.“It’s____43____,”saidtheboy,outofbreath.“Soitislikebad____44____,”saidtheoldman.“Whentheyareyoung,itiseasytopullthemout.____45____whentheytakehold,theycannotbecontrolled(控制).”Theoldman’swords____46____theboy’slife.Fromthestory,thelessonwecanlearnis:Don’twaitforbadhabitstogrowinus.Dropthemwhileweareincontrolofthem,ortheywillgetcontroloverus.37.A.Before B.Since C.After D.As38.A.nearly B.even C.happily D.easily39.A.hard B.alone C.angrily D.noisily40.A.lookingafter B.waitingfor C.pointingto D.worryingabout41.A.all B.some C.any D.lot42.Afailed B.feared C.tried D.liked43.A.dangerous B.terrible C.meaningless D.impossible44.A.habits B.ideas C.plans D.ways45.A.And B.So C.Or D.But46.A.saved B.protected C.changed D.stayed四、閱讀理解（共20小題，51—55每小題1分，56—70每小題2分，共35分）AOnce,thereweretwohard-workingchildren,CheYinandSunKang.Theylovedreading,buttheirfamilieswerepoorandcouldn’taffordlampoil(燈油)forthechildrentostudyatnight.Howdidtheygetoverthedifficulty?Herearetheirstories.CheYin’sstorybeganonahotsummernight.Hesawfireflies(螢火蟲)flyingandanideacameintohismind.Hecaughtsomefirefliesinaclothbagandhungitupasalamp.Hespentallofhissummernightsreadinglikethis.Theotherstoryhappenedinwinter.SunKangwokeuponacoldnight.Hesawthemoonshinesobrightlyonthesnowanditmadethenightbrighter.“Icanreadwiththelight!”hethought.Sohetookhisbooksoutsideandread,eventhoughitwasverycold.Later,CheYinandSunKangbecamesuccessful.TheirstorieswereturnedintoChinesewordsnangyingyingxue.Difficultiescannotstopyoungmindsfromlearning.Ifthereisawill,thereisalwayslightontheroadtoknowledge.根據語篇內容，判斷下列句子正誤，正確的在答題卡上將“T”涂黑，錯誤的在答題卡上將“F”涂黑。47.CheYinandSunKangworkedhardandlovedreading.48.Forthetwofamilies,lampoilwasverycheap.49.CheYincouldreadonsummernightsusinga“fireflylamp”50.SunKangfeltsocoldthathecouldn’tstudyonwinternights.51.Thestoriestellusthatnothingcanstoplearning.BCoffeeisapopulardrink.Nowallovertheworld,peopleenjoycoffee.Aftertakingacupofcoffee,onefeelsfreshandactive.Manycenturiesago,ashepherd(牧羊人)foundonedaythathissheepbegantojumpandrunaroundexcitedlyaftereatingtheredfruitofanevergreenplant.Theshepherddecidedtoeatthatfruit,too.Whenheateit,healsofeltthesamewayashisanimals.CoffeedrinkingfirstbeganinArabia.Inthe17thcentury,itspread(傳播)toBritain.In1650,thefirstcoffeehouseoftheworldwasopenedinEngland.Afterthis,coffeebecamepopularinmanyothercountries.Wegetcoffeefromtheseeds(種子)ofanevergreenplant.Theplantgrowsabout15feet(英尺)high,butcoffeegrowersdonotmakeitgrowoversixfeet.Theplantgivesitsfirstfloweringwhenitisaboutthreetofouryearsold.Peopletakecoffeeindifferentways.Somepeopletakecoffeewithoutmilk.Wecallitblackcoffee.Butcoffeewithsomemilkiscalledwhitecoffee.Somepeoplelikecoldcoffee.Somepeoplelikehotcoffee.Coffeeisarefreshingdrink.However,itmaymakeyousleeplessifyoudrinkitbeforegoingtobed.52.Peoplemayfeel________afterdrinkingsomecoffee.A.tired B.active C.sad D.terrible53.Theshepherdandhissheepwereexcitedbecausethey________.A.dranksomecoffee B.jumpedandranaroundC.atetheredfruitofaplant D.sawsomethingexciting54.Wheredidcoffeedrinkingbegin?A.InBritain. B.InChina. C.InJapan. D.InArabia.55.Wecangetcoffeefromthe________ofanevergreenplant.A.fruit B.flowers C.seeds D.leaves56.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Thegrowersliketheplanttogrowoversixfeet.B.Peoplecallthecoffeewithoutmilkwhitecoffee.C.Coffeebecamepopulararoundtheworldbefore1650.D.Wemaybesleeplessifwedrinkcoffeebeforegoingtobed.CWelcometoyourfuturelife!Yougetupinthemorningandlookintothemirror.Youlookyoung.In2035,manypeoplecanlivetobeabout150yearsold.Soattheageof40,you’renotoldatall.Andyourparentslookthesameageasyou!Yousaytoyourshirt,“Turnred.”Itchangesfrombluetored.In2035,“smartclothes”canchangethecolorandstyleasyoulike.Youwalkintothekitchen.Youpickupthemilk,butyouhearthevoice,“Youshouldn’tdrinkthat!”Yourfridgerememberstheinformationaboutthemilk.Itknowsthatthemilkisnotfresh.In2035,everyhouseholdappliance(家用電器)islikeyoursecretary(秘書).It’stimetogotowork.In2035,carsdrivethemselves.Justtellyour“smartcar”wheretogo.Ontheway,youcancallafriendwithyourwatch.Such“smarttechnology”isallaroundyou.Sowillallthesethingscometrue?“Allthesethingswillcometrue,evenbetter.”saysascientist.Icouldn’tagreemorewiththescientist.Iamlookingforwardtothenewlife.57.Howdo“you”lookinthemirrorin2035?A.Young. B.Fat. C.Healthy. D.Tired.58.Whereisthe“voice”from?A.Thewatch. B.Thesecretary. C.Themilk. D.Thefridge.59.Whatarethecarsin2035like?A.Theyruninthesky. B.Theydon’tneedgas.C.Theydon’tneeddrivers. D.Theycantalkwithhumans.60.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutthelifein2035?A.Peoplewon’tgetold. B.Peopledon’tneedtowearclothes.C.Peopledon’tneedtohavebreakfast. D.Peoplecancalltheirfriendswithawatch.61.Whatdoesthewriterthinkofthelifeinthefuture?A.Itwillbeasgoodasnow. B.Itwillbemuchbetterthannow.C.Itwillbeasbadasnow. D.Itwillbemuchworsethannow.DManypeopletalkedaboutthestreetlamps(路燈)inaChinesecityonline.Itallstartedwithamessage.Mymotherisaroadcleaner.Shestartstoworkat4:30everymorning.Theproblemisthatthestreetlampsgooutat5:25whenit’sstilldarkoutside.MayIasktokeepthelightsonforanother15minutes?Mymotherwillfinishherworkat5:40.ThiswasaletterthegovernmentinDongguan,GuangdongProvincegotinAugust,2021.Theofficersfoundthesonatonceandlearnedeverythinghesaidintheletterwastrue.Atthesametimetheyrealizedthatenoughlightwouldmeanthemothercouldworkmoresafely(安全地).Theofficersthendecidedtoturnonthestreetlampsat7:15intheevening,andtheywouldn’tturnthemoffuntil5:45thenextmorning.____▲____Theythoughttheboywasaverycaringsonandthegovernmentwashelpful.“Verytouching,”theysaid.Theywerealsothankfulforthemotherandothercitycleaners.“Thankyouforwhatyouhavedoneforourcity,”onesaid.62.Whatdoesthemotherdo?A.Sheisareporter. B.Sheisaroadcleaner.C.Sheisanofficer. D.Sheisanengineer.63.Whydidtheofficersfindtheson?A.Totakecareofhim. B.Tohelphimwithhisschoolwork.C.Tohelphimfindhismother. D.Tomakesurewhathesaidwastrue.64.Whatisthefourthparagraphmainlyabout?A.Howtheofficersgottheletter.B.Whattheletterwasabout.C.Whattheofficersdidtosolvetheproblem.D.Whypeoplewereinterestedinthenews.65.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputin“____▲____”?A.PeoplegotthenewsontheInternet. B.Theofficershavetriedtheirbest.C.Theboy’smomwasthankful. D.Theboywassohappy.66.Whatcanweknowabouttheson?A.Hewasshy. B.Hedidwellatschool.C.Heknewalotaboutscience. D.Helovedhismomverymuch.五、情景交際（共5小題，每小題1分，共5分）根據對話內容，從下面選項中選出恰當的句子補全對話。A:Goodmorning!____67____B:I’dliketoborrowsomebooksonlearningEnglish.____68____A:Ofcourse!Thisway,please.You’llfindthemontheshelfonyourleft.B:____69____A:Fourbooks.B:____70____A:Foramonth.B:IfIcan’tfinishreadingtheminamonth,canIrenewthem?A:____71____B:Oh,Isee.Thankyouverymuch.A:You’rewelcome.A.Yes,youcanrenewthemontheInternet.B.HowlongcanIkeepthem?C.WhatcanIdoforyou?D.Canyoushowmewheretheyare?E.HowmanybookscanIborrowatatime?第Ⅱ卷（共30分）六、綜合填空（共20小題，每小題1分，共20分）（一）單詞拼寫（共5小題，每小題1分，共5分）根據括號內所給的中文提示，正確拼寫單詞。72.Youcan__________(混合)theapplejuiceandyogurtintheglass.Itwillbeverydelicious.73.I’mmore________(外向的)thanmysister.74.Thereisnothingto__________(選擇)inthestorebuttakesomefreshfruit.75.Thereisabig________(洞)inoneofhisoldshoes.Let’sbuyapairofnewshoesforhim.76.Whenyouhaveaheadacheandgotoseeadoctor,hewillusuallytakeyour________(體溫)first.（二）詞形變換（共5小題，每小題1分，共5分）根據句意，用括號中所給單詞的正確形式填空。77.AlthoughMarkgoesonline________(two)aday,hedoesn’tthinkit’senough.78.Therearesome__________(different)betweenthetwin(孿生的)brothers.79.Greatpeoplealwaysthinkof________(they)lessthanotherswhenindanger.80.Ithinkdrinkingmilkisgoodforour__________(healthy).81.Wearelookingforwardto__________(organize)asurprisepartyforourEnglishteacher.（三）選詞填空（共10小題，每小題1分，共10分）根據短文內容，從方框中選擇恰當的單詞填空。每個單詞只能用一次，每空一詞。deliciouswithyourselfbuyforeignerenjoypiecesuntilcarefullyfirstDoyoulikeeatingfrozenyogurtpops(冷凍酸奶棒)inhotsummer?Doyouknowthatyoucanmakethemby____82____?Lastweek,Ilearnedhowtomakethemfroma____83____whocomesfromEnglandinmyneighborhood(社區(qū)).Nowletmetellyou.Youdon’tneedmanypreparationsbutafewsimpletools(工具).Buysomesmallpapercups,popsiclesticks