廣西貴港市港北區(qū)2022-2023學(xué)年九年級(jí)上學(xué)期期中英語(yǔ)試卷

PAGE2023學(xué)年廣西貴港市港北區(qū)九年級(jí)（上）期中英語(yǔ)試卷第I卷一、聽(tīng)力測(cè)試（共30分）（一）聽(tīng)句子，選畫(huà)面。你將聽(tīng)到五個(gè)句子，請(qǐng)?jiān)谙铝辛鶊D中，選出與所聽(tīng)句子內(nèi)容相符的圖片。每個(gè)句子讀一遍。（5分）（1）（2）（3）（4）（5）（二）聽(tīng)句子，選答語(yǔ)。你將聽(tīng)到五個(gè)句子，請(qǐng)根據(jù)句子內(nèi)容，選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鹫Z(yǔ)。每個(gè)句子讀兩遍。2．（1分）A.Yes，itis.B.No，itisn't.C.No，itwasn't3．（1分）A.InMarch.B.InChina.C.Yes，itis.4．（1分）A.Bydrinking.B.Yes，Ican.C.Theyareusedforseeinginthedark.5．（1分）A.Lucy's.B.They.C.Middleschoolstudent.6．（1分）A.Cold.B.Reallycool.C.Idon'tthinkso.（三）聽(tīng)對(duì)話，選擇最佳答案。你將聽(tīng)到三段對(duì)話，請(qǐng)根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，選出每個(gè)問(wèn)題的最佳答案。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。7．（3分）（1）WhendidthewritercometoNewYork？A.Whenhewasastudent.B.Twoweeksago.C.Twoyearsago.（2）Whereisthewriterstudyingnow？A.Inalanguageschool.B.Inamiddleschool.C.Athome.（3）Howmanyclassesdoesthewriterhaveeveryday？A.2B.3C.48．（3分）（1）WhoisThomasEdison？A.driver.B.Astudent.C.Ainventor.（2）Howlongwasheinschool？A.Threeyears.B.Threemonths.C.Threeweeks.（3）Whendidhebuildasciencelab？A.Attheageoften.B.In1818.C.Whenhewas12yearsold.9．（4分）（1）HowmanyrulesareaboutAlice'sfamily？A.9B.10C.12（2）WhatdoesAliceliketodo？A.Shelikestodance.B.Shelikestopaint.C.Shelikestoswim.（3）WheredoesAlicewanttohaveapar﹣timejob？A.Atschool.B.Athome.C.Inaclub.（4）WhatisAliceallowedtodo？A.Togetearspierced.B.Tochooseherownclothes.C.Tomakedecisions.（四）聽(tīng)短文，選擇最佳答案。你將聽(tīng)到一篇短文，請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選出每個(gè)問(wèn)題的最佳答案。短文讀兩遍。10．（5分）（1）HowiscookingattheSundayAfternoonCookingClub？A.Interesting.B.Difficult.C.Boring（2）Whatcanwedoattheclub？A.Learnmoreaboutreading.B.Sharecookingexperiences.C.Haveadiscussionaboutreading.（3）Whatfoodcanwelearntocookattheclub？A.OnlyChinesefood.B.OnlyEuropeanfood.C.ChineseandEuropeanfood.（4）Whatwillwegetafterhavingthecookingclass？A.Wewillimproveourcookingskills.B.Wewillbefatterandfatter.C.Wewillbecomegoodcookteachers.（5）Howmuchdowehavetopayforonecookingclass？A.￥1，600.B.￥600.C.￥160.（五）聽(tīng)短文，填信息。你將聽(tīng)到一篇短文，請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容填入所缺信息每空一詞。短文讀兩遍。11．（5分）DifferentideasaboutlearningcookingThegovernmentMakechildreneat（1）healthilyAmyIt'salifeskill.Itwon'tmakechildrenbecometoo（2）.SarahItcannotonlyshowchildrenhowtobe（3）whencookingbutalsohelpthempreparefortheirfuture.Mike10﹣year﹣oldsoroldershould（4）learninghowtocook.AnnaLearnwhat'shealthyandtheycanalsohelptheir（5）inthekitchen.二、單項(xiàng)選擇。從下列每小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)12．（1分）IstudyEnglishgrammar______listeningtotapes.I'velearnedalotthatway.（）A．to B．on C．by13．（1分）Well，Idon'tknow______ornotIcanfinishtheworkbysix.（）A．whether B．if C．when14．（1分）Youlookyoungforyourage.Canyousharethe______withus？（）A．secret B．a(chǎn)bility C．progress15．（1分）Noonecanavoid______advertisementswhenhewatchesTV.（）A．tosee B．saw C．seeing16．（1分）一Youdidn'tdoyourhomework______，Tom.一Sorry，Mr.Wang.ButIdidn'thave______lastnight.（）A．carefulenough；enoughtime B．carefullyenough；enoughtime C．enoughcarefully；enoughtime17．（1分）Thisdress______silk.Youshouldwashitbyhandwithcoolwater.（）A．ismadeof B．ismadefrom C．ismadein18．（1分）﹣Thelittleboyisonlythreeyearsold，buthecanmemorizeabout50poems.﹣_____talentedboyheis!（）A．How B．Howa C．Whata19．（1分）﹣Howisyourgrandma？﹣Sheisfine.She______TVathomeafterdinner.Butnowshe______awalkwithherdog.（）A．usedtowatch；isusedtotaking B．usedtowatch；isusedtotake C．isusedtowatch；isusedtotaking20．（1分）MrsGreen______somefruitsanddesserts，herson______onthegrasstoenjoythesunshine.Theyhadaparty.（）A．laidout；lies B．laysout；lies C．laidout；lay21．（1分）﹣Couldyoupleasetellme______？﹣Thepeopleandthefood.（）A．whydoesJohnlikeyourhometown. B．whatJohnlikesaboutyourhometown. C．howJohnlikesyourhometown.三、完形填空。閱讀以下語(yǔ)篇，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。22．（10分）InChinatheSpringFestivalisthemosttraditionalfestival.ItisalsocalledChinesenewyear.It's（1）holidayduringthewholeyear.Everyonelooksforward（2）thisholiday.Nomatterwheretheyareandhowbusytheyare，theChinesepeoplegobackto（3）hometownforfamily'sreunions（團(tuán)圓）.Beforethefestival，they（4）cleantheirhouseandbuyalotoffoodforthefestival.OntheSpringFestivalEve，everyfamilystaystogetherandhasabigdinner.Afterthat，theyusuallystayuplate.TheywatchTVandtalk（5）withdeliciousfooduntilthenewyearcomes.PeoplethinktheSpringFestivalisthemostimportanttimeinayear（6）theycanspendtimewiththeirfriendsandrelatives.Itcanhelppeoplegetcloser.Duringthisfestival，Chinesepeopledoalotofactivities（7）it，suchasenjoyingdeliciousfood，wearingnewclothesInthepast，theSpringFestival（8）thebeginningofanewyear.AndancientChinesethoughttheSpringFestivalcouldbringgoodluck，happiness，healthand（9）goodthingstothem.Thisis（10）reallygoodtraditionforChinese.SobeingChinese，weshouldcarryon（繼承）thistraditionandcelebratethisholidaywithourfamily.（1）A.longB.longerC.longestD.thelongest（2）A.toB.onC.ofD.by（3）A.theyB.themC.theirsD.their（4）A.canB.willC.mustD.should（5）A.happyB.happierC.happilyD.happiness（6）A.whenB.untilC.becauseD.though（7）A.tocelebrateB.celebrateC.celebratedD.celebrating（8）A.ismeaningB.willmeanC.meansD.meant（9）A.otherB.anotherC.othersD.theother（10）A.anB.aC./D.the四、閱讀理解。閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的選項(xiàng)中選出最佳方案。23．（5分）Maggieisalovelygirl.Sheisonlytenyearsoldbutshelikesreadingandthinking.Oneevening，whiteMaggie'smomwaspreparingdinner，Maggiecameintothekitchen.Shestoodbesidehermomforafewminutesandthensuddenlyasked，whatispuberty（青春期）？"WhenMomheardthequestion，shestoppedcookingandlookedatherdaughterwithhermouthwideopen.Shewasn'tsurehowtoanswerthequestion.MomthoughtforafewsecondsandthenshesaidtoMaggiekindly，"Maggie，wecantalkaboutitOK？"Maggieagreedandleftthekitchenhappily.Halfanhourlater，shereturnedwithathickdictionaryinherhand.Hermomaskedherwhatthedictionarysaid."Pubertymeans，"answeredMaggie，"theearliestageatwhichagirlisabletobearchildren.""Whatdoyouthinkofthat？""hermomaskedwithasmile."I'mnotsurereally，"Maggierepliedseriously."IhavealwaysbeenabletobearchildrenbutIcan'tbeartheoldsometimes."InEnglish，theword"bear"canhaveseveralmeanings.Inthedictionary，"bear"means"togivebirthtoachild"，Maggiewasthinkingaboutitsanothermeaning﹣tostandsomething.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷下列句子正誤，正確的寫(xiě)"T"，錯(cuò)誤的寫(xiě)"F"。（1）Maggiedoesn'tlikereadingandthinking.（2）Maggiewentintothekitchentolearnsomecooking（3）Maggie'smomwassurprisedwhenhearingthequestion.（4）Maggiedidn'tlookuptheword"puberty"inthedictionary.（5）Theword"bearin"puberty"means"togivebirthtoachild".24．（10分）Top3RollerCoasters（過(guò)山車(chē)）TopThrillDragsterLocation（地點(diǎn)）：Ohio，AmericaTopSpeed（最高的速度）：190km/hStatus（狀態(tài)）：Itisopennow.FunFacts：Mostrollercoastersstartgoingup，butthisonestartsrunningdown.KingdaKaLocation：NewJersey，AmericaTopSpeed：206km/hStatus：Itisopennow.FunFacts：KingdaKagotitsnamefromaBengaltiger.Thetigerlivesnexttoit.Itisthetallestrollercoasterintheworld.FormulaRossaLocation：AbuDhabi，theUnitedArabEmiratesTopSpeed：240km/hStatus：Itisopennow.FunFacts：Becauseitissofast，peopleinthefrontmustwearglasses.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。（1）TopThrillDragsterisin.A.NewJerseyB.AbuDhabiC.OhioD.London（2）KingdaKacanrunatthetopspeedofkm/h.A.190B.206C.240D.260（3）KingdaKa'snamecamefroma.A.dragonB.personC.tigerD.palace（4）PeoplemustwearwhentheysitinthefrontoftheFormulaRossa.A.raincoatB.scarvesC.hatsD.glasses（5）WhichofthefollowingisTRUE？A.ThetallestrollercoasterintheworldisinCanada.B.TopThrillDragsterrunsasfastasFormulaRossa.C.IfyougotoNewJersey，youcantakeKingdaKaforfun.D.ThefunfactsoftheTop3rollercoastersarethesame.25．（10分）Artificialintelligence（AD）（人工智能）istheabilityofacomputerprogramoramachine.ThecomputerorthemachinewithAIcanthinkandlearn.Itisalsoafieldofstudythattriestomakecomputers"smart"JohnMeCarthy，ascientist，thoughnotinthesamewayaspeopledo.AnunusualgoalofAIresearchistocreatespecialcomputerprograms.Theycanlearn，solveproblems，andthinklogically（邏輯地），AIcansuccessfullyunderstandhumanspeech，recognizehumanfaces，operateself﹣drivingcarsandcompeteinsomegamesystemslikeplayingchess.However，somepeopleconsiderAIadangertohumansifitdevelopstooquickly.AfamousBritishscientistalsowasnotforthiskindoftechnology.MathisthebasiclanguageofAI，Ifstudentsaregoodatmath，theywillbemorelikelytobecomesuccessfulAldesignersinthefuture.Weneednotonlybrightstudentsbutalsoaverage（普通的），iftheygetenoughmathskills，theycanalsobecomesuccessfulAIdesigners.BesidesScientistshopetocreatecreativeandemotional（有情感的）AI.TheAIcanpossiblyunderstandhumanfeelingsorcreateart.Manywaysandtoolshavebeentriedtodiscoverthiswideandexcitingfield.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。（1）FromParagraphI，weknowthat.A.allproblemscanbesolvedbycomputersB.machineswithAlcanthinkandlearnC.AIhasbeenaroundforonly60yearsD.AIworksinthesamewayaspeople（2）Theunderlinedword"it"inParagraph2refersto（指的是）.A.chessB.ascientistC.thedangerD.AI（3）Accordingtothepassage，ifstudentswanttobecomesuccessfulAldesigners，theyshouldlearnwell.A.mathandartB.artandtechnologyC.mathandcomputerscienceD.artandcomputerscience（4）Whatdoestheunderlinedword"recognize"meaninChinese？A.識(shí)別B.回答C.打擊D.提高（5）Accordingtothepassage，whatcan'tAIdoatpresent？A.Understandhumanspeech.B.Operateself﹣drivingcars.C.Competeinsomegamesystems.D.Understandhumanfeelings.26．（10分）In1987，asmallcompanynamedHuaweiwasstartedinShenzhen.Aftermorethan30yearsofdevelopment，thecompanyhasnowbeatenAppleandbecometheworld'ssecondlargestmakerofsmartphonesbehindKorea'sSamsung.Ithasalsobecometheworld'slargestsupplier（供應(yīng)商），Huaweifacedsomedifficulties.TheU.S.governmentorderedaban（禁令）onitssalesinAmerica.AmericanofficialssaidHuaweigaveinformationthatitcollectedtotheChinesegovernment.Atthesametime，whichwasbelievedthatHuawei'sbusinesswouldbehurt."WehaveneverreceivedsucharequestfromtheChineseGovernmentandwehavenevertriedtogetintoothersystemstocollectinformation，"RenZhengfei，Huawei'sfounderandpresidentsaid."ThebanfromtheU.S.wouldhavelittleeffectonourcompany.HuaweihasenoughabilitytodealwiththeproblemsInaninterviewseveralyearsago，RenZhengfeisaid，"IstaredHuaweiwithonly￡4，butnowithasbecomea＄100billioncompany.Theexperiencewasnotasromantic（浪漫的）asyouimagine."FacingthebanoftheU.S.，Huaweiisgrowing.Huawei'ssmartphonesalesaroundtheworldrose50percentcomparedwithayearearlierinthefirstthreemonthsof2019.Atthesametime，salesfrombothSamsungandApplefell.Sofar（電信設(shè)備）supplier，sellingin170counties.ItmaybeatSamsungasthelargestsmartphonemakerinthenearfuture.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。（1）WherewasasmallcompanynamedHuaweibuiltin1987？A.Guangzhou.B.Shenzhen.C.Shanghai.D.Beijing.（2）Whichcompanyisthelargestsmartphonesupplierof5Gintheword？A.Apple.B.Samsung.C.Huawei.D.Nokia.（3）Huaweihasbecomeacompany.A.￡4，000B.￡40，000C.＄100billionD.＄100billions（4）WhydidtheU.S.orderabanonHuawei？A.Huawei'ssalesinAmericaweregrowingfasterthanApple.B.HuaweirefusedtosupplyservicestotheU，S.government.C.Theydidn'twantAppletosellpartsandservicestoHuawei.D.TheythoughtHuaweicollectedinformationfortheChinesegovernment.（5）Whatdoesthewriterwanttotellinthelastparagraph？A.Huaweiwillgrowslowly.B.Huaweiisfullofhope.C.Huawei'ssaleswillbedoubled.D.Huaweiisthelargestsmartphonemaker.五、情景交際。根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，從下面方框中選出恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥友a(bǔ)全對(duì)話。27．（5分）A：Whoisyourbestfriend，Holly？B：Victor.A：（1）B：BecausehelikestodothesamethingsasIdo.He'salsopopular.（2）A：Areyougoodatbasketball，too？B：Yes，Iam.Weplaybasketballeveryafternoon.A：（3）B：Foraboutfortyminutes.Wouldyouliketojoinusthisafternoon？A：（4）Whattimeshallwemeet？B：Atfiveo'clock.（5）A：That'sgreat!Seeyouthen!B：Seeyou!A.Howlongdoyouplay？B.Andlet'smeetintheplayground.C.Whyisheagoodfriend？D.Andhe'sgoodatbasketball.E.I'dloveto.第II卷六、綜合填空。（一）單詞拼寫(xiě)。根據(jù)括號(hào)內(nèi)所給的中文提示，正確拼寫(xiě)單詞。28．（1分）The24thWinter（奧運(yùn)會(huì)）washeldinChina.29．（1分）TheTiangongspacestationisthe（驕傲）ofallChinese.30．（1分）It'simportanttoknowhowtoaskforhelp（禮貌地）．31．（1分）Ourteacheris（耐心的）enoughtoexplainourproblem.32．（1分）Chinahas（傳播）itstraditionalculturetotheworldsincealongtimeago.（二）詞形變換。根據(jù)句意，用括號(hào)中所給單詞的正確形式填空。33．（1分）Thestoryisso（touch）thatIwanttoreaditagain.34．（1分）Everyonecanbeapersontomakeourmotherlandstronger.（use）35．（1分）Mymotherboughtabikeformeonmy（eight）birthday.36．（1分）BecauseCOVID﹣19hasn'tgoneaway，wearingmasks（口罩）inpublicisagoodwaytolookafterandthepeoplearoundus.（we）37．（1分）ThefilmTheBattleatLakeChangjin（《長(zhǎng)津湖》）showedusmany（hero）intheWartoResistUSAggressionandAidKorea（抗美援朝戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)）.（三）選詞填空。根據(jù)語(yǔ)篇內(nèi)容，從方樞中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~填空。每個(gè)單詞只能用一次，每空一詞。38．（10分）himselflivefinallyofferedbutunluckypeople'ssuccessfulachievemostInOctober2021，alocalnewspapertoldastoryofacommonman，JiaShuangdeng.HeisfromShaanxiProvince.Henotonlyworkshardbuthashelpedmanydeafpeople（1）abetterlifeaswell.Attheageof14，something（2）happenedtoJiaandturnedhimintoadeafperson.Sadandheartbroken，hehadtoleaveschoolandlearnedby（3）athomeformorethantwoyears.Later，withother（4）help，becheeredupandmadealivingbymakingshoes.Hemetmanydifficulties（5）hefacedthembravelyandkeptonworkinghard.Sohisshoesbecamepopularandsoldwell（6）.Afterafewyears.hestartedhisownfactoryanditwas（7）.However，hedidn'tforgetthosewhohadhelpedhim.Sohedecidedtohelpthepeopleinneed.Theseyears，hehas（8）manydeafpeoplechancestowork.Whathedidhasbenefited（有益于）lotsofdeafpeople."ThepersonIwanttothank（9）inmylifeisMr.Jia.Thankstohim，I'vegotagoodjobandhaveahappylifenow.Healwaystellsusalthoughwearedisabled，wecanalso（10）ourdreamsbyworkinghard."saidXieTing，whowashelpedbyJia.七、書(shū)面表達(dá)。39．（10分）在"雙減"政策下，我們會(huì)有更多的時(shí)間享受校園生活，陪伴家人朋友。在過(guò)去，那么你現(xiàn)在的生活是什么樣的呢？你們學(xué)校即將舉辦以"HowColorfulMyLifeIs"為題的英語(yǔ)演講比賽。請(qǐng)根據(jù)下列要求，參考結(jié)構(gòu)圖所給的三個(gè)方面寫(xiě)一篇英文演講稿。HowColorfulMylifeIsPersonallifeschoollifefamilylife……參考詞匯：readbooks，exercise，takepartin，communicate，housework要求：（1）可選擇使用參考詞匯，亦可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；（2）語(yǔ)向通順，意思連貫，書(shū)寫(xiě)工整；（3）文中不得出現(xiàn)你的任何真實(shí)信息（姓名、校名和地名等）；（4）詞數(shù)：不少于80詞。（開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已給出但不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。）Goodmorning，everybody!It'smypleasuretostandhereandgiveyouaspeech.________________Thisistheendofmyspeech.Thankyouverymuchforbeinghere.2022-2023學(xué)年廣西貴港市港北區(qū)九年級(jí)（上）期中英語(yǔ)試卷參考答案與試題解析第I卷一、聽(tīng)力測(cè)試（共30分）（一）聽(tīng)句子，選畫(huà)面。你將聽(tīng)到五個(gè)句子，請(qǐng)?jiān)谙铝辛鶊D中，選出與所聽(tīng)句子內(nèi)容相符的圖片。每個(gè)句子讀一遍。1．【答案】C（二）聽(tīng)句子，選答語(yǔ)。你將聽(tīng)到五個(gè)句子，請(qǐng)根據(jù)句子內(nèi)容，選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鹫Z(yǔ)。每個(gè)句子讀兩遍。2．【答案】C3．【答案】B4．【答案】A5．【答案】A6．【答案】B（三）聽(tīng)對(duì)話，選擇最佳答案。你將聽(tīng)到三段對(duì)話，請(qǐng)根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，選出每個(gè)問(wèn)題的最佳答案。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。7．【答案】B8．【答案】A9．【答案】B（四）聽(tīng)短文，選擇最佳答案。你將聽(tīng)到一篇短文，請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選出每個(gè)問(wèn)題的最佳答案。短文讀兩遍。10．【答案】C（五）聽(tīng)短文，填信息。你將聽(tīng)到一篇短文，請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容填入所缺信息每空一詞。短文讀兩遍。11．【答案】A二、單項(xiàng)選擇。從下列每小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)12．【答案】C【解答】to到；on在上面，表手段，與by表示一種手段。故選：C。13．【答案】A【解答】根據(jù)ornot，固定搭配；when什么時(shí)候。故選：A。14．【答案】A【解答】secret秘密；ability能力。分析句意可知題干在詢(xún)問(wèn)保持年輕的秘密。故選：A。15．【答案】C【解答】句子中avoiddoingsth表示避免做某事，tosee動(dòng)詞不定式；seeing動(dòng)名詞。故選：C。16．【答案】B【解答】careful認(rèn)真的，是形容詞，是副詞，用carefully，是副詞，排除A，enough足夠的，enoughtime足夠的時(shí)間。故選：B。17．【答案】A【解答】A由……制成，看得出原材料，看不出原材料。根據(jù)silk可知。故選：A。18．【答案】C【解答】根據(jù)語(yǔ)境，可知句子是感嘆句，可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)！"結(jié)構(gòu)，因此用Whata。故選：C。19．【答案】A【解答】句子中usedtodosth表示過(guò)去常常做某事，而beusedtodoingsth表示習(xí)慣于做某事。故選：A。20．【答案】C【解答】lay表示放置、布置，動(dòng)詞，layout表示鋪開(kāi)。lie表示躺，動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)題干中Theyhadaparty.可知該句是對(duì)發(fā)生在過(guò)去事情的描述，結(jié)構(gòu)是：主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式，則第一空填寫(xiě)laidout，第二空用lie的過(guò)去式lay。故選：C。21．【答案】B【解答】根據(jù)題意是考查賓語(yǔ)從句，賓語(yǔ)從句用陳述語(yǔ)序；根據(jù)下文回答Theandfood"食物和水"可知。排除C。故選：B。三、完形填空。閱讀以下語(yǔ)篇，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。22．【答案】DADBCCADAB【解答】（1）考查形容詞最高級(jí)。句意：它是整個(gè)一年中最長(zhǎng)的節(jié)日；B.更長(zhǎng)的；D.最長(zhǎng)的theyear（整個(gè)一年中），最高級(jí)前需加定冠詞。（2）考查介詞。句意：每個(gè)人都盼望這個(gè)節(jié)日；B.在上面；D.通過(guò)某種方式，固定短語(yǔ)。（3）考查代詞。句意：無(wú)論在哪里，中國(guó)人都會(huì)回到他們的家鄉(xiāng)和家人團(tuán)聚，主格，賓格，名詞性物主代詞，形容詞性物主代詞，可知修飾名詞用形容詞性物主代詞。（4）考查助動(dòng)詞。句意：節(jié)日之前、買(mǎi)很多食物過(guò)節(jié)；B.會(huì)；D.應(yīng)該theirandalotfood、買(mǎi)很多食物）。故選B。（5）考查副詞。句意：他們開(kāi)心地看電視，同時(shí)享受美食。A.開(kāi)心的；B.更開(kāi)心的，副詞，名詞。故選C。（6）考查連詞。句意：人們認(rèn)為春節(jié)是一年中最重要的時(shí)間。A.當(dāng)時(shí)候；C.因?yàn)?。根?jù)theyspendwithfriendsrelatives（他們可以與朋友和親人共度時(shí)光）。故選C。（7）考查不定式。句意：在這個(gè)節(jié)日里，比如享受美食、收壓歲錢(qián)等，不定式，動(dòng)詞原形，過(guò)去式，動(dòng)名詞peoplealotactivities（中國(guó)人做很多活動(dòng)），表目的用不定式。（8）考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。句意：在過(guò)去。A.意味著；B.意味著；C.意味著；D.意味著。時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)為inthepast（在過(guò)去）。故選D。（9）考查形容詞。句意：古代中國(guó)人認(rèn)為春節(jié)能帶來(lái)好運(yùn)、健康和其他好事，修飾復(fù)數(shù)名詞；C.其他人或事。根據(jù)____goodthings（____好的事情），應(yīng)使用other，不能作定語(yǔ)。（10）考查冠詞。句意：這是中國(guó)人的一項(xiàng)非常好的傳統(tǒng)，用于元音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞前，用于輔音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞前；D.這個(gè)good（____非常好的傳統(tǒng)），應(yīng)填不定冠詞。故選B。四、閱讀理解。閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的選項(xiàng)中選出最佳方案。23．【答案】FFTFT【解答】（1）細(xì)節(jié)判斷題。根據(jù)第一段Maggiealovelyistenoldshereadingthinking.（Maggie是一個(gè)可愛(ài)的女孩，但她喜歡閱讀和思考。故答案為F。（2）細(xì)節(jié)判斷題。根據(jù)第一段Maggieintokitchen.Shebesidemomafewandsuddenly，"Momis（青春期）。她在媽媽身邊站了幾分鐘，什么是青春期。故答案為F。（3）細(xì)節(jié)判斷題。根據(jù)第二段Whenheardquestionstoppedandatdaughterherwide，她停止做飯。）可知媽媽聽(tīng)到這個(gè)問(wèn)題應(yīng)該覺(jué)得很驚奇。（4）細(xì)節(jié)判斷題。根據(jù)第三anlaterreturnedathickinhand.Heraskedwhatdictionarymeans，"Maggie，earliestatagirlablebear（半小時(shí)后，手里拿著一本厚厚的字典。"青春期是指，"女孩能夠生孩子的最早年齡。題干說(shuō)法錯(cuò)誤。（5）細(xì)節(jié)判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段Indictionary，meansgivetoa，"bear"的意思是"生個(gè)孩子"。故答案為T(mén)。24．【答案】CBCDC【解答】（1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一欄Location（地點(diǎn)）：OhioThrill，故選C。（2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二欄Topkm/h（最高速度：206公里/小時(shí)）可知KingdaKa的最高速度可達(dá)206公里/小時(shí)。（3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二欄KingdaKagotitsnamefromaBengaltiger.（KingdaKa的名字來(lái)源于一只孟加拉虎，故選C。（4）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一欄Becauseitissofast，前面的人必須戴眼鏡Rossa的前面時(shí)必須戴眼鏡。（5）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二欄Location：NewJersey，你可以乘玩KingdaKa。25．【答案】BDCAD【解答】（1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段Artificialintelligence（AI）（人工智能）istheabilityofacomputerprogramoramachine．（人工智能是計(jì)算機(jī)程序或機(jī)器的能力。）可知擁有人工智能的機(jī)器可以思考和學(xué)習(xí)。（2）代詞指代題。根據(jù)第二段HoweverpeopleAIatoifitdevelopstoo，有些人認(rèn)為，就會(huì)對(duì)人類(lèi)構(gòu)成危險(xiǎn)。故選D。（3）推理判斷題．根據(jù)第三段Weneednotonlybrightstudents．Asfor（對(duì)于）averagestudents，theycanalsobecomesuccessfulAIdesigners，agoodknowledgeofcomputerscienceisalsonecessaryforAIdesigning，也需要普通的學(xué)生，如果他們有足夠的數(shù)學(xué)技能。此外，良好的計(jì)算機(jī)科學(xué)知識(shí)也是必不可少的，故選C。（4）詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)第二段At，AIsuccessfullyhuman，recognizehumanfacesself﹣drivingandingamelikechess.（目前、人臉，比如下棋recognize的意思應(yīng)為：識(shí)別，故選A。（5）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段Atpresent，recognize（識(shí)別）humanfaces．（目前，人臉識(shí)別，比如下棋，故選D。26．【答案】BCCAB【解答】（1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段In，asmallnamedwasin，一家名為華為的小公司在深圳成立。故選B。（2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段In，asmallnamedwasinmore30of，thehasbeatenandthesecondmakersmartphonesKorea'shasbecomeworld'ssupplier（供應(yīng)商）5G.（1987年。經(jīng)過(guò)30多年的發(fā)展，成為僅次于韓國(guó)三星的全球第二大智能手機(jī)制造商G供應(yīng)商G供應(yīng)商是華為公司。（3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段IHuaweionly，000the，butitbecomeabillion，但現(xiàn)在它已經(jīng)成為一個(gè)價(jià)值1000億美元的公司。故選C。（4）推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段AfterthanyearsdevelopmentcompanynowApplebecomeworld'slargestofbehindSamsung.Italsothelargestof5Grecentlyfaceddifficulties.TheorderedaonsalesAmerica.Americansaidgavethatcollectedthegovernment.（經(jīng)過(guò)30多年的發(fā)展，成為僅次于韓國(guó)三星的全球第二大智能手機(jī)制造商G供應(yīng)商，華為遇到了一些困難。）可推斷出美國(guó)對(duì)華為下達(dá)禁令。故選A。（5）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段Itbeataslargestmakerthefuture.（它可能在不久的將來(lái)?yè)魯∪浅蔀樽畲蟮闹悄苁謾C(jī)制造商。故選B。五、情景交際。根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，從下面方框中選出恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥友a(bǔ)全對(duì)話。27．【答案】CDAEB【解答】細(xì)節(jié)推理題。（1）根據(jù)下句BecausehelikestodothesamethingsasIdo.（因?yàn)樗矚g做和我一樣的事情。）可知，選項(xiàng)C（為什么他是一個(gè)好朋友，故選：C。（2）根據(jù)上句BecausehetothethingsIdo.He'spopular.（因?yàn)樗矚g做和我一樣的事情。）和下文Webasketballafternoon.（我們每天下午都打籃球，此處和籃球有關(guān)。）符合題意。（3）根據(jù)Foraboutminutes（大約四十分鐘，此處詢(xún)問(wèn)多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間？）符合題意。（4）根據(jù)問(wèn)句Wouldyoutousafternoon？）可知，選項(xiàng)E（我很樂(lè)意，故選：E。（5）根據(jù)下句That'sgreatyou!（太棒了?。┛芍?，選項(xiàng)B（咱們?cè)诓賵?chǎng)見(jiàn)，故選：B。第II卷六、綜合填空。（一）單詞拼寫(xiě)。根據(jù)括號(hào)內(nèi)所給的中文提示，正確拼寫(xiě)單詞。28．【答案】Olym