2024-2025學(xué)年新教材高中英語Unit2TravellingAround課時(shí)作業(yè)一ListeningandSpeaking含解析新人教版必修第一冊(cè)

PAGE1-Unit2TravellingAround課時(shí)作業(yè)(一)ListeningandSpeaking必備學(xué)問基礎(chǔ)練進(jìn)階訓(xùn)練第一層Ⅰ.單詞拼法1．HewasstillinNewYork,tryingtogeta________(簽證)tovisitRussia.2．Afewdaysago,abigfiredestroyedtheold________(城堡)．3．Itwas________(極其)hotyesterdaysowetookoffourthickclothes.4．Whodoyou________(租用)thelandfrom?5．Icarefully________(包裝)upthegiftsbeforewesetoff.6．I'llmake________(支配)foryoutobemetattheairport.7．The________(租金)fortheapartmentinthedowntownis20,000yuaneverymonth.8．Visitorswere________(驚訝的)atthestudent'spronunciationoftheEnglishwords.9．Itis________(令人驚訝的)thatChinahasmadesuchagreatachievementinthemedicalfield.10．Inourlifewearesupposedto________(應(yīng)用)theorytopractice.Ⅱ.單句語法填空1．Iwouldlike________(apply)forthepositionadvertisedinyesterday'snewspaper.2．WhenIbeganmyseniorhighschool,Ifoundit________(extreme)difficulttolearnEnglishwell.3．Theyaremaking________(arrange)fortheirdaughter'swedding.4．Withhisbag________(pack),heplaceditonthedeskandwenttosleep.5．Theyhave________(arrangement)almosteverythingforme.關(guān)鍵實(shí)力綜合練進(jìn)階訓(xùn)練其次層Ⅰ.閱讀ATraintravelisbecomingmorepopular.Amtrak,theUSnationalrailroadpassengercompany,reportsthatthenumberofpassengerscontinuestogroweachyear.Thepassengerkilometresandthenumberofpassengerjourneysarealsoincreasing.There'severyreasontobelievetraintravelwillcontinuetoattractmorepassengersasfuelpricesclimb.Asyouplanyourvacation,you'llneedtoconsidertheadvantagesanddisadvantagesoftraintravel.Herearesomethingsthatyouneedtokeepinmind.Traintravelisfastanddirectbetweenmajorcities,especiallyincountrieswithhigh－speedtrains.It'srelativelyeasytobookatraintrip.Inmanycountries,youcanbookyourticketsonlineorgotoatrainstationtobuythem.Forsingleorcoupletravellers,travellingbytraincanbemuchlessexpensivethanrentingacar,especiallywhenyouconsiderthecostoffuelandtolls(通行費(fèi))．However,trainschedulesmaynotmatchyourpreferredtraveltimeanddate,soyoumighthavetochangeyourtrip.Thisisespeciallytrueforlong－distancetraintravelintheUS.Youmayhavetogetoffthetrainatmidnightatasmallstationinanemptytowninordertomakeatrainconnection.Youneedtobringyourownfoodanddrinkontothetrainasthefoodanddrinkservedontrainscanbeexpensive.Conditionsonthetrainmaybecrowded,dirtyoruncomfortable,especiallyduringbusytravelperiodsorindevelopingcountries.Intheend,you'llneedtodosomeresearchontrainticketprices,checkschedulesagainstyourownplanandweightheadvantagesanddisadvantagesoftraintravelagainstyourpersonalpreferences.1．Whatmaybeonereasonfortraintravelincreasefromthetext?A．Morenewrailways.B．Growingfuelprices.C．Improvedtrainschedules.D．Convenientfoodservice.2．WhichisNOToneoftheadvantagesoftraintravelaccordingtothetext?A．ltisthecheapestmodeoftravel.B．Itiseasytobookatrainticketonline.C．Itischeaperforsingleorcoupletravellers.D．Itisfastanddirectbetweenbigcities.3．Whatproblemmightpassengersmeetwhentravellingbytrain?A．Theymighthavetobooktraintickets.B．Theymighthavetopayforthefuelandtolls.C．Theymighthavetochangetrainsinacrowdedtown.D．Theymighthavetochangetrainsmidwayforalong－distancetrip.4．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“weigh”inParagraph6mean?A．Combine.B．Consider.C．Influence.D．Keep.BAtriptoParisisnotcompletewithoutavisittotheEiffelVisitatNightRidinguptheEiffelToweratnightandlookingoutoverthestreetsofParis,you'llseewhyParisisknownas“theCityofLight”.Atstreetlevel,thespotlightsonthetopoftheTowerandreflections(倒影)oftheTowerintheSeine(塞納河)aresightsnottobemissed.Purchase(購(gòu)買)YourTicketinAdvanceOnlineAvoidthelongticketlinesattheEiffelTowerbypurchasingyourticketonlinefromtheEiffelYou'llpickatimetovisitandthenselectwhethertoprintouttheticketordisplayitonyourphoneoriPad,aconvenientchoiceifyoubuyyourticketinPariswithoutaprinter.Don'tBringValuableObjectswithYouBeforeenteringtheEiffelTower,yourbagswillbeexaminedbyasecurityofficer.Ifanitemyouarecarryingsetsoffthemetaldetector,theofficerwilltakeyouawayfromthelineforfurtherinspection.ProbablyyouwillmissthechancetogouptheHaveDrinksandSnacksattheEiffelIfyou'relikeus,afteranexcitingtriptotheEiffelTower,you'llbereadytorestyourlegsandhavearelaxingsnackandadrinkinaParisiancafé.AcrosstheSeineintheTrocaderoarea,therearemanyelegantcafes.Theatmosphereisgreat,butthepricesareinthestratosphere(極高水平).Actually,theperfectplaceforcommonvisitorstoeatanddrinkisonthe5．WhydoestheauthorsuggestvisitingtheEiffelA．BecauseyoucanhavespecialsightsofthecityofParis.B．BecauseyoucanstandonthetopoftheEiffelC．BecauseyoucanseetheSeineasclearlyaspossible.D．Becauseyoucanavoidthecrowdsandenjoyitpeacefully.6．Whatcanbeinferredfromthisarticle?A．Aprinterwillbenecessaryifyourwanttobuyaticket.B．TicketstotheEiffelC．TouristsarenotallowedtotakebagstotheEiffelD．Someobjectscan'tbebroughttotheEiffel7．Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?A．TheEiffelB．TheauthorrecommendstouristshavesnacksattheEiffelC．YouwillspendmoreifyouhavesnacksattheEiffelD．TheauthorpreferstoeatacrosstheSeine.Ⅱ.七選五Holidayswithfriendscanbegreatfunandagoodwayofgettingtoknoweachotherbetter.Onceyouareonholiday,thetripcanbefulloffantasticmemoriesifit'splannedcorrectly.Chooseadestination__1__Goingabroadwillcostmorebutbeamoreexcitingexperience.Goingtoadifferentplaceinyourowncountrycanalsobefunandwillbecheaper.CollectyourfriendsFindouthowmuchinterestthereisfrompeopletogoonthetrip,andworkoutyourmaximumandinvitethosewhoyougetonwellwith.MeetupEveryonewillhavetheirownideaofwhatthetripistobelike,someetupatalocalcaféorrestaurant,andshareyourideasandconcerns.__2__Don'ttrytooverpowerothers.Onceyou'veallsharedideasyou'llhaveamuchbetterideaofhowtostartorganizingthetrip.Lookforaccommodation__3__Whenyouaresearchingforaplacetostayin,readreviewsandratings(等級(jí)).Bookitassoonaspossiblebecauseleavingittoolateisgoingtomakethingsharder.BooktransportOnceyouhaveaccommodation,you'llknowthedatesofyourstayandbeabletobooktransport,suchascoach,bus,airplane.__4__ChoosethingsyouwanttodothereWhenyouareonyourtrip,itwillbemorerelaxingifyouhaveagoodideaofwhatkindofthingsyouwanttodo.ResearchtheareaontheInternetandbooksomeactivitiesyouwanttojoinin.__5__Don'tbookaloadofthingswhichyoucan'tafford.A．Onepersonwillnaturallybetheleader.B．Checkoutifyourideaisnecessary.C．Thefirststepistoworkoutwhereyouwanttogo.D．Matchtheactivitiestoyourbudget.E．Bookingtransportwellinadvancelowersthecostgreatly,sopleasedoitsoon.F．Makesurethatthetriptotheforeigncountryisnottoolong.G．Findoutyourhotelneartotheplaceyouwanttovisit.Ⅲ.完形填空Onceuponatime,arichmanwantedtomakeatrip(旅行)toanothertown.Hetriednotonlytotakethingstosellbutalsototakemoneyto__1__thingswith.He__2__totaketenservantswithhim.Theywould__3__thethingstosellandthefoodto__4__ontheirtrip.Beforetheystarted,alittleboyranupto__5__andaskedto__6__withthem.Therichmansaidtothelittleboy,“Well，__7__maygowithus.___8__youarethesmallest,thethinnestandtheweakestofallmy__9__，youcan'tcarrya__10__load(擔(dān)子).Youmust__11__thelightestonetocarry.”Theboythankedhismasterandchosethebiggestloadtocarry.Thatwasbread.“Youare__12__.”saidhismaster,“Thatisthebiggestandtheheaviestone.”Theboysaid__13__andliftedtheloadgladly.Onthetriptheywalkedfordaysandatlasttheygottothetown.Alltheservantsweretired__14__thelittleservant.Doyouknow__15__？Mostofthebreadwaseatenduringthetripandalittlewasleftwhentheyarrivedatthetown.1．A.eatB．buyC．changeD．get2．A.decidedB．likedC．hopedD．tried3．A.takeB．bringC．carryD．borrow4．A.cookB．eatC．buyD．drink5．A.themB．theservantsC．theroadD．therichman6．A.stopB．stayC．goD．talk7．A.youB．heC．ID．they8．A.SinceB．IfC．BecauseD．But9．A.familyB．guestsC．servantsD．things10．A.heavyB．lightC．smallD．difficult11．A.eatB．chooseC．pickupD．understand12．A.braveB．rightC．cleverD．foolish13．A.sorryB．nothingC．a(chǎn)ngrilyD．good－bye14．A.besidesB．ofC．exceptD．with15．A.whoB．himC．thatD．whyⅣ.語法填空Hikingtoursareakindofadventure(冒險(xiǎn))tourismGenerallyspeaking,thesevacationsfocusalmostentirely1.________hikingfromoneplacetoanother.Hikingtourscanbedoneasagroupactivityoralone.Therearemanydifferentwaysoforganizinghikingtours.Somepeopleliketogooutintotheareaswherethereareveryfewpeopleandtraveloverlong2.________(distant)fromoneplacetoanother.Theyusuallystayinhotelsovernightbefore3.________(travel)tothenextplaceonthefollowingday.Guidescanmakehikingtripssaferandmorefocused.Somehikersprefertotakehikingtourswithoutguidesbecauseofcostsorbecausetheywanttochallenge4.________(they).However,employinga5.________(rely)guideduringahikingtour6.________(consider)asabetterchoiceforlessexperiencedhikers.Theactivitycanbeverytiring,andthose7.________arenewtohikingmayworrythattheyaren't8.________(physical)abletofinishthetours.Sometimesitcanbehelpfulforpeople9.________(go)tothedoctorandmakesureitissafeforthemtochoose10.________difficulthike.Sometimes,achallenginghikecanbedeadlyforsomeonehavingheartdisease.Unit2TravellingAround課時(shí)作業(yè)(一)ListeningandSpeaking必備學(xué)問基礎(chǔ)練Ⅰ.單詞拼法1．visa2.castle3.extremely4.rent5.packed6.arrangements7．rent8.amazed9.amazing10.applyⅡ.單句語法填空1．toapply2.extremely3.arrangements4.packed5.arranged關(guān)鍵實(shí)力綜合練Ⅰ.閱讀A【語篇解讀】本文是一篇說明文，主要介紹了火車出行的快速發(fā)展，以及乘坐火車旅行的優(yōu)點(diǎn)和缺點(diǎn)，最終給出了一些乘坐火車出行的建議。1．答案與解析：B細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)第一段中的“There'severyreasontobelievetraintravelwillcontinuetoattractmorepassengersasfuelpricesclimb.”可知，燃料價(jià)格的攀升是人們選擇火車出行的一個(gè)理由。故選B項(xiàng)。2．答案與解析：A細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)第三段第一句可知，火車旅行是來回大城市間的快速且干脆的方式。依據(jù)第三段其次、三句可知，在網(wǎng)上訂火車票很便利。依據(jù)第三段第四句可知，對(duì)于單人或雙人出行來說，坐火車比租車便宜許多。這些優(yōu)點(diǎn)中沒有提到坐火車是最便宜的出行方式，故A項(xiàng)說法不正確。故選A項(xiàng)。3．答案與解析：D細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)第四段其次、三句可知，乘火車旅行的問題是長(zhǎng)途旅行時(shí)，中途可能要在沒有人的城鎮(zhèn)的小車站換乘。故選D項(xiàng)。4．答案與解析：B詞義揣測(cè)題。最終一段指出，你須要探討一下火車票的價(jià)格，比照你自己的支配檢查時(shí)刻表，依據(jù)你個(gè)人的喜好權(quán)衡乘火車旅行的利弊。所以與畫線詞意思相近的是consider，意為“考慮”。故選B項(xiàng)。B【語篇解讀】本文就參觀埃菲爾鐵塔提出了一些建議。5．答案與解析：A推理推斷題。依據(jù)其次段中的“you'llseewhyParisisknownas‘theCityofLight’.Atstreetlevel,thespotlightsonthetopoftheTowerandreflections(倒影)oftheTowerintheSeine(塞納河)aresightsnottobemissed.”可知，你會(huì)明白為什么巴黎被稱為“光之城”，在街道上，塔頂上的聚光燈以及塞納河上的塔的倒影是不容錯(cuò)過的景點(diǎn)。由此可知，夜晚參觀埃菲爾鐵塔你可以看到巴黎特殊漂亮的夜景。6．答案與解析：D推理推斷題。依據(jù)第五段最終兩句“Ifanitemyouarecarrying...ProbablyyouwillmissthechancetogouptheEiffelTower.”可知一些物品不能被帶到埃菲爾鐵塔。7．答案與解析：B細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)第六段第一句“Ifyou'relikeus,afteranexcitingtriptotheEiffelTower,you'llbereadytorestyourlegsandhavearelaxingsnackandadrinkinaParisiancafé.”以及最終一句“Actually,theperfectplaceforcommonvisitorstoeatanddrinkisontheEiffelToweritself.”可知作者建議游客在埃菲爾鐵塔上吃快餐。Ⅱ.七選五【語篇解讀】本文就如何提前支配你的假期旅游提出了一些建議。1．答案與解析：C依據(jù)小標(biāo)題“Chooseadestination”可知首先要確定去哪里旅游。2．答案與解析：A依據(jù)下文“Don'ttrytooverpowerothers.”中的overpowerothers以及A項(xiàng)中的leader可知A項(xiàng)正確。3．答案與解析：G依據(jù)小標(biāo)題“Lookforaccommodation”和下句“Whenyouaresearchingforaplacetostayin,readreviewsandratings.”可知此處是找賓館。4．答案與解析：E依據(jù)小標(biāo)題“Booktransport”和上一句“Onceyouhaveaccommodation,you'llknowthedatesofyourstayandbeabletobooktransport,suchascoach,bus,airplane.”可知此處談?wù)摰氖穷A(yù)訂車輛。5．答案與解析：D依據(jù)上句“ResearchtheareaontheInternetandbooksomeactivitiesyouwanttojoinin.”的關(guān)鍵詞activities和下句“Don'tbookaloadofthingswhichyoucan'tafford.”的關(guān)鍵詞是can'tafford可知要使這些活動(dòng)和預(yù)算相配。Ⅲ.完形填空【語篇解讀】本文是一篇記敘文。講解并描述了一個(gè)富人想去另一個(gè)城鎮(zhèn)旅行，他確定帶十個(gè)仆人帶著出售的東西和旅行中的食物。一個(gè)小男孩要求和他們同行，并選擇了裝面包的最大擔(dān)子，結(jié)果，當(dāng)最終他們到達(dá)了鎮(zhèn)上的時(shí)候，全部仆人都累了除了那個(gè)小男孩。1．答案與解析：B考查動(dòng)詞。這位富人不僅帶了東西去賣，而且?guī)уX去“買”東西。解這道題時(shí)要留意將句中and前后的內(nèi)容進(jìn)行比較。2．答案與解析：A考查動(dòng)詞。依據(jù)他的想法，他“確定”要帶十個(gè)仆人。這件事完全可以由他自己確定，所以沒有必要“希望帶……”或“努力帶……”，故C、D不合題意。3．答案與解析：C考查動(dòng)詞。carry在句中意為“攜帶、運(yùn)輸”；take意為“帶走”；bring意為“帶來”。本句意為“他們將運(yùn)輸要賣的東西和在路上要吃的