云南省師宗縣重點達標名校2024-2025學年普通高中初三教學質(zhì)量測試試題英語試題試卷含答案

云南省師宗縣重點達標名校2024-2025學年普通高中初三教學質(zhì)量測試試題英語試題試卷注意事項：1．答題前，考生先將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫清楚，將條形碼準確粘貼在考生信息條形碼粘貼區(qū)。2．選擇題必須使用2B鉛筆填涂；非選擇題必須使用0．5毫米黑色字跡的簽字筆書寫，字體工整、筆跡清楚。3．請按照題號順序在各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答，超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效；在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效。4．保持卡面清潔，不要折疊，不要弄破、弄皺，不準使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。Ⅰ.單項選擇1、Boysandgirls,youareintheexaminationroomatthismoment.Aslongaswefightonwiththe______andefforts,theresultwillfinallyendinsuccess.A．wisedom B．wise C．wisdom2、_____hardandyou’llsucceedsoonerorlater.A．Study B．TostudyC．Studying D．Studied3、Tomakeourcitymorebeautiful,rubbish_________intotheriver.A．needn’tbethrown B．can’tthrownC．mustn’tbethrown D．maynotthrown4、You_______onlyuseredpaperforhongbaobecauseredmeansluck.A．must B．can C．could D．need5、Myparentswantmetohelpthecommunityandincreasemy_______oftheworld.A．operation B．treasure C．instrument D．knowledge6、Ihearabridge_____overtheQiongzhouChannel(瓊州海峽)inseveralyears.A．willbebuilt B．isbuilt C．hasbuilt7、Yourpapermust_______assoonasthebell_______.A．handin;ringsB．handin;willringC．behandedin;ringsD．behandedin;willring8、—ThiscityisknownastheFlowerCity.—Really?Ifit’slikethat,theremustbemanypeopletravellingarounditeveryyear.A．reported B．called C．a(chǎn)sked9、ThesouptastesterriblebecauseIputtoomuchsaltintoit______.A．simplyB．exactlyC．carelesslyD．properly10、Lookatthesesigns.Whichistherightpicturefor“recycle”?A． B． C． D．Ⅱ.完形填空11、OneafternoonjustbeforeChristmasanoldmanwaswalkingthroughthecitycenter.The1wereallfilledwithgoodthingsandcrowdedwith2shoppers.Suddenlyhesawadirtyboy3onthegroundcryingsadly.Whenthekindoldmanaskedhimwhyhewascrying,thelittleboytoldhimthathehad4theten-penny(便士)piecethathisunclehad5him.Atoncetheoldman6outahandfulofcoins.He7outashiningnewten-pennypieceandhandedittothepoorchild."Thankyouverymuch,"saidthelittleboy,dryinghis8Hecheeredupatonce.Aboutanhour9,theoldmanwasonhiswaybackhomebythesameroad.Tohissurprisehesawthedirtyboyinthesameplace,cryingsadlyasbefore.Hewentuptotheboyandaskedhimifhehadlostten-pennypiecehehadjustgivenhim.Theboytoldhimthathehadnotlostthesecondcoin10hestillcouldn'tfindthefirstone."IfIcouldfindmyownpiece,"hecried,"Iwouldhavetwentypenniesnow."1．A．streets B．houses C．shops D．parks2．A．a(chǎn)ngry B．cheerful C．surprised D．sad3．A．sit B．sitting C．lie D．sleep4．A．spent B．left C．paid D．lost5．A．owned B．found C．given D．lent6．A．took B．brought C．lent D．borrowed7．A．picked B．made C．gave D．left8．A．hands B．clothes C．eyes D．nose9．A．before B．later C．past D．a(chǎn)go10．A．a(chǎn)nd B．a(chǎn)s C．so D．butⅢ.語法填空12、Tylerwasatroublesomestudent.Hesatinthebackrow.EverytimeIcalledhimtoanswerquestions,he’dr1．withaflip(輕率的)answer.Ifhegotitwrong,hewouldgetveryangry.Usuallykidscouldsitq2．inclass.However,Tylerwasjustloud.Oneday,TylerwastalkingwhileIwasteaching.Isaidtohim,“Tyler,whynotjoininourdiscussioni3．ofhavingoneofyourown?”Hegotupfromhischair,pusheditover,ands4．somethingIcan’tremember.Isenthimtotheofficeandhereceivedaweek’sout-of-schoolpunishment.Theweekwasawonderfultimeforme,butwhenitcametoane5．,Ibegantofeelworried.SoIcameupwithaplan.Onthedayofhisr6．,ItoldhimIwantedtostartoverwithhim.Ifhefeltlikehewasgoingtolosecontrol(控制)inclass,hecouldstepo7．thedoorforamoment.Fromthenon,Tylerwasachangeds8．inmyclassroom.Infacthewasasmartchildandheevenstoppedafightbetweentwostudentsoneday.Andheneverusedtheprivilege(特權)toleavetheclassforamoment.Ibelievethatjustlettinghimdecideforh9．madeallthedifference.Whentheyearwasover,hewrotemeathank-younoteabouth10．goodtheyearhadbeenforhim.IstillhaveittodayandfinditverymovingtorereadwhenIgetstressed(有壓力的)aboutteaching.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、EnjoyrealAmericanjazzfromHerbieDavis,thefamoustrumpetplayer.Heisknowntoplaywellintotheearlyhours,soyouwon’twanttogetsleep.PLACE:TheJazzClubDATES:1—15August

PRICE:￥150TIME:10pmtilllate!

TEL:3946578

PLACE:TheJazzClubDATES:1—15August

PRICE:￥150TIME:10pmtilllate!

TEL:3946578

ScottishDancingScottishdancingisniceandeasytolearn.ThewonderfuldancefromEnglandwillbegiven.PLACE:JackStein’sDATES:10--28June

PRICE:￥200weekdaysTIME:1pm-10pm

TEL:44916weekendsTIME:8am-8pm

PLACE:JackStein’sDATES:10--28June

PRICE:￥200weekdaysTIME:1pm-10pm

TEL:44916weekendsTIME:8am-8pm

Shows-RenminMuseumThereare10,000piecesonshowhere.YoucanseethewholeofChinesehistory.PLACE:RenminMuseumTIME:Monday-Friday

PRICE:￥80(￥40forstudents)9am-9pm

DATES:1Mar.-30June.TEL:4928713

PLACE:RenminMuseumTIME:Monday-Friday

PRICE:￥80(￥40forstudents)9am-9pm

DATES:1Mar.-30June.TEL:4928713

YourpenpaliscomingfromSingaporetoyourcityforaholiday.YousendhimthisE-mailtotellhimsomethingabouthotels.

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根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案，并將其標號填入題前括號內(nèi)。1．Ifyouwantbookaroom,youcancall.A．44916 B．3946578C．4976321 D．49287132．Youcanwatchdancingat.A．7pmeveryday B．9amfromMondaytoFridayC．11pmatweekends D．7amatweekends3．YoucanlearnsomethingaboutinRenminMuseum.A．Americanjazz B．ScottishdancingC．Chinesehistory D．a(chǎn)boveall4．Thetwohotelsareclosedfor___monthsinoneyear.A．2 B．3 C．4 D．55．AteacherwithtwostudentswantstovisitRenminMuseumandwatchdancing,howmuchshouldtheypay?A．￥840. B．￥200. C．￥690. D．￥B14、Inmostlanguages,agreetingisusuallyfollowedby"smalltalk".Smalltalkmeansthelittlethingswetalkaboutatthestartofaconversation.InEnglish-speakingcountriespeopleoftenmakesmalltalkabouttheweather:"Niceday,isn'tit?""Terribleweather,isn'tit?"Butthereissomethingspecialaboutsmalltalk.Itmustbeaboutsomethingwhichbothpeoplehavethesameopinionabout.Thepurposeofsmall.talkistoletbothpeopleagreeonsomething.Thismakesmeetingpeopleeasierandmorecomfortable.Peopleusuallyagreeabouttheweather,soitisasafetopicforsmalltalk.ButpeopleoftendisagreeaboutreligionorpoliticssothesearenotsuitabletopicsforsmalltalkinEnglish.Thetopicsforsmalltalkalsodependonwheretheconversationistakingplace.Atfootballmatches,peoplemakesmalltalkaboutthegametheyarewatching:"Greatgame,isn'tit?"Atbus-stops,peoplemaycommentaboutthetransportsystem:"Thebusserviceisterrible,isn'tit?"Greetingsandsmalltalkareanimportantpartofconversationinanylanguage.Thewaypeoplegreeteachotherandthethingstheytalkabout,however,maybedifferentfromonelanguagetoanother.Thisshowsthatthereismuchmoretolearnwhenwelearnalanguagethanjustthevocabularyandthegrammarofthelanguage.Wealsohavetolearnthesocialbehaviorofthepeoplewhospeakit.1．Thepassagesuggeststhatwhenwelearnalanguage______.A．weshouldknowthecultureaboutthecountryB．weshouldonlymasterthegrammarandvocabularyC．weshouldgrasptheimportanceofthelanguageD．weshouldlearnaboutthetransportsystemofthecountry2．Whenwesay"Greatgame,isn'tit?"weinfact______.A．haveaconversationB．beginasmalltalkC．greeteachotherD．a(chǎn)skaquestion3．Whatwelearnfromthepassageisthat______.A．inEnglish-speakingcountriesweshouldtalkabouttheweatherB．differentlanguagehasdifferentgrammarC．smalltalkisanimportantpartinalanguageD．smalltalkdependsonthepurposeoftheconversationC15、Youmayhavebeentoldbeforenottobeafraidofanything.Fearisoftenassociatedwithweakness.Fearissomethingtobeavoided.Butthat’snottrue,accordingtoTimeForKidsmagazine.Fearcanbegoodforus.Feartellsusaboutdanger.Withoutfear,wewouldn’tknowtorunawayfromatigerorstepbackfromacliff.InastudypublishedintheJusticeQuarterlyjournalinAugust,researchersfromMichiganStateUniversitysaidthatahealthyfearofcrimekeepsteenagersawayfrompotentially（潛在地）dangerouspeople,places,andactivities.Fearmakesusjump,screamandsweat.Butinterestingly,sometimeswemakeourselvesfeelfearonpurpose.Thinkaboutscarybooksandmovies,andalsothelonglinesforascaryrollercoasterride.MargeeKerr,aUSsociologist,explainedwhytoTimeForKids.Fearfillsourbrainwithhealthychemicalsubstances(化學物質(zhì)),especiallyendorphins(內(nèi)啡肽)anddopamine(多巴胺),andthesethingscreatefeelingsofhappinessandexciteus,accordingtoKerr.Inaddition,whenyou’rescared,yourbodyproducesachemicalwhichhelpspeoplebondwitheachother.“Watchpeoplewalkingoutofahauntedhouse,andyou’llseelotsofsmilesandhighfives,”KerrtoldTimeForKids.Thatalsoexplainswhyschoolsandcompaniesorganizechallengingtripsandphysicalactivitiestobuildupteamspirit.Peopleexperienceanddealwithfearindifferentways.Ifyouhappentobea“coward”whogetsscaredeasily,don’tworry.Thereissomeevidencethatbeingscaredcanhelpapersonmanagestressfulsituations.Kerrsaidthatthingslikegivingareportinfrontofyourclassorperforminginaschoolplayhelpbuildasortofendurance(忍耐力)tofearthatmakesusmoreconfident.“Youbecomemorecomfortablewiththephysicalexperienceoffear,andsoyou’rebetterabletoworkthroughitduringtensesituations,”saidKerr.Solearntoloveyourfear.Itonlygrowswhenweforgethowhelpfulourfearistryingtobe.1．Whyisascaryrollercoasterridehelpfultopeopleaccordingtothearticle?A．Itimprovespeople’sabilitytosurviveinthemodernworld.B．Itmakespeoplelesscowardlyandmoreconfidentinlife.C．Itcausesthebraintoproducechemicalsthatmakepeoplehappyandexcited.D．Itteachespeoplehowtokeepawayfromthingsthatcouldbedangerous.2．Theunderlinedphrase“bondwith”inParagraph8isclosestinmeaningto________.A．getcloserto B．fightagainstC．payattentionto D．bemorecarefulwith3．Whatistherightattitudetowardfearaccordingtothearticle?A．Avoidbeinginvolvedinscarysituations. B．Experienceitasoftenaspossible.C．Consideritasasignofweakness.. D．Enjoyhealthyfearoccasionally.4．Howdoschoolsbuildupteamspirit?A．ByorganizingschooltripsB．ByorganizingindooractivitiesC．ByaskingstudentstogointoahauntedhouseD．Byorganizingchallengingtripsandphysicalactivities5．What'sthepassagemainlyabout?A．people'smisunderstandingsaboutfearB．Differentwaystodealwithfear.C．TheadvantagesthatfearbringsusD．AnewstudyaboutfearD16、Thenumberofrural(鄉(xiāng)村的)left-behindchildrenunder17yearsoldhasincreasedto61.02million,accordingtoareport.Thesechildren’sparentsleavethemwiththeirgrandparentsorotherfamilymembersinordertomakemoneyincities.SichuanProvinceandHenanProvincehavethehighestpercentageofruralleft-behindchildren.TogetherwithAnhuiProvince,GuangdongProvinceandHunanProvince,thesefiveprovinceshave43.64%ofthecountry’sruralleft-behindchildren,thereportsays.Thereportfindsthatleft-behindchildrenaremainlyinthecentralandwesternprovinces.Butthedevelopedeasternareasalsofacesimilarproblems,thereportsays.GuangdongProvincehasthemostleft-behindchildren,with4.34million,followedbyZhejiangProvince,JiangsuProvince,ShanghaiandBeijing.“WhatI’mworriedaboutmostistheschoolingofmychild,asIhavenotimetohelpherwithherhomework.”SaidAnBaiyou,atruckdriverfromShangdongProvince,whohasbeenleavinghis10-year-olddaughterwithhisparentswhiledrivingtrucksinotherprovinces.“However,tomakemoneyortotakecareofthechild,youcanonlychooseoneside.”WangZhenyao,thepresidentofBeijingNormalUniversityInstitueofPublicWelfare,saysthatiftheleft-behindchildrenproblemcan’tbesolved,itwillaffectthenation’sfuture.Comparedwiththosewholivewiththeirparents,left-behindchildrenneedmorecareandprotection.Thecountryshouldthinkaboutwaystoattracttheruralworkersincitiestoreturnandworkintheirhometowntoimprovethedevelopmentoftheseplaces.”Inaddition,itisimportanttosetuplawstoprotectthebasicrightsofyoungpeople,especiallythosewithillnessesoronlyoneparent.Thesechildrenarethefutureofthenation.Peopleshouldofferthemtheirlove,careandprotection.1．WhichofthefollowingisTRUE,accordingtothepassage?A．WangZhenyaohasa10-year-olddaughter.B．AnBaiyouchoosestomakemoneyincitiesinsteadoftakingcareofhischildinShandong.C．ZhejiangProvincehasabout4.34millionleft-behindchildren.D．Thedevelopedeasternareasdon’thavetheleft-behindchildrenproblem.2．WangZhenyaomainlywantstotellusthat____________.A．itisnoteasytosolvetheleft-behindchildrenproblemB．childrenwithillnessesoronlyoneparentareverypoorC．itisimportanttosolvetheleft-behindchildrenproblemD．ruralworkerslikeworkingincitiesratherthantheirhometowns3．Thebesttitleofthepassageis____________.A．SeriousfactsaboutruralchildrenB．AchoiceofchildrenormoneyC．Morecaretoruralleft-behindchildrenD．Areportonparents’worryaboutruralleft-behindchildrenE17、Tomwalkedintoashop.Ithadasignoutside:“Second-handclothesboughtandsold.”Hewascarryinganoldpairoftrousersandaskedtheowneroftheshop,“Howmuchwillyougivemeforthese?”Theownerlookedatthemandsaid“Twodollars.”“What?”Tomsaid,“Ihadguessedtheywereworthatleastfivedollars.”“No.”saidtheowner,“Theyweren’tworthacentmorethantwodollars.”“Well,”saidTom,takingtwodollarsoutofhispocket.“Hereisyourmoney.Thesetrouserswerehangingoutsideyourshop.Thelistpricewassixdollarsandahalf.ButIthoughtthatwastoomuchmoney,soIwantedtofindouthowmuchtheywerereallyworth.”Thenhewalkedoutoftheshopwiththepairoftrousersanddisappearedbeforetheownercouldthinkofanythingtosay.1．Atfirst,theownerthoughtthatTom____________.A．wantedtostealthetrousersB．wantedtosellthetrousersC．wantedtofoolhimD．wantedtobuythetrousers2．Infact,thetrousers____________.A．werehanginginsidetheshopB．werestolenbyTomfromtheshopC．hadbeentheshopowner’sD．hadbeenTom’s3．Fromthestoryweknowthat____________cheaperthanthelistprice.A．theownersoldthetrouserstwodollarsB．TomsoldthetrousersoneandahalfdollarsC．theownerboughtthetrousersthreedollarsD．TomboughtthetrousersfourdollarsandahalfF18、Thisisnotadiet.It’sasimplewaytoloseweight.Andyoudon’thavetogiveupyourfavoritetfoodorjoinagym.Youjustfollowsomehabitsthatthinpeoplehave.Keepthem,andyou’llbecomethin.WakeupWhenyouwakeupinthemorning,situpslowlywithoutusingyourhands.Withlegsstraightout,bend(彎曲)forwarduntilyoufeelsore(酸痛)inyourback.Itwillburnabout10calories(卡路里).StartwithsoupWhenyouhaveameal,orderaclearsoup,andhaveitbeforehavingthemainfood.Inthisway,you’llfeelfuller,soyoueatlesswhenthemainfoodcomes.Anapple(ormore)adayApplesarefulloffiber(纖維)andwater,soyourstomachwillwantless.Thestudyshowsthatpeoplewhoeatatleastthreeapplesadayloseweight.StandupandwalkaroundEverytimeyouusethemobilephone,standupandwalkaround.Heavypeoplesitonaveragetwoandahalfhoursmorethanthinpeopleeachday.Thisskillisveryimportantasstandingupandwalkingaroundwillburn50ormorecalories.Usetheseskills,andyouwillhaveabigweightloss.1．Whatshouldwehavefirstifwewanttoeatlessmainfood?A．Soup B．Icecream C．Salad D．Vegetables2．Whydoeseatingapplesmakeyourstomachwantlessfood?A．Becauseapplesaredelicious.B．Becauseapplescontainalotoffiberandwater.C．Becauseapplesaresour.D．Becauseapplesarefullofcalories.3．Whichofthefollowingmaythewriterdisagree?A．Sittingupslowlywithoutusingyourhandshelpsburncalories.B．Eatingappleseverydayisgoodforhealth.C．Youhavetojoinagymifyouwanttoloseweight.D．Itisgoodtowalkaroundwhiletalkingonthemobilephone.4．What’