2025年河北女子職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點(diǎn)試題含答案解析

2025年河北女子職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點(diǎn)試題含答案解析（圖片大小可自由調(diào)整）一、單選題(共35題)1、Noonebutthosetwoengineers（）everythingabouttheplan.(1分)A、knowB、knowsC、don'tknowD、havelearned正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析but連接兩個(gè)主語，遵循“就遠(yuǎn)原則”。noone提示空處謂語動(dòng)詞用單三形式。

2、--MayIuseyourdictionary？I'mstuckinthesentence.--It'sjustonmydesk______.

(1分)A、GotitB、MypleasureC、HelpyourselfD、cometopower正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查情景對(duì)話。--句意：我可以用你的字典嗎?我困在這個(gè)句子上了。--它在我的桌子上，請(qǐng)自便。AGotit；明白了嗎；BMypleasure我很榮幸；CHelpyourself請(qǐng)自便；Dcometopower當(dāng)權(quán)，根據(jù)It'sjustonmydesk，可知這里意思是請(qǐng)自便，故選C。

3、Themathsteacherdemandedthatallthestudents_______theexaminationpaperwithinoneandahalfhours.

(1分)A、wouldfinishB、finishedC、finishD、couldfinish正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查虛擬語氣。在demand要求的賓語從句中要用虛擬語氣，謂語部分用（should）+do，should可以省略。所以答案選C。考點(diǎn)：考查虛擬語氣

4、從下列選項(xiàng)中找出其括號(hào)部分與所給單詞括號(hào)部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)。（）so(c)iety(1分)A、(c)amelB、(c)enturyC、be(c)auseD、(c)ustom正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

5、材料Iwaswalkinghomefromschoolonedayandithappenedtobeaparticularlycoldandwindyday.Itwas（1）andIwascrazyenoughtoforgetmyhatandscarf.Youcanimaginemycheekswererosy（2）andmyhandswereasnumbastheycanbe.

Allofasudden,anoldlady（3）upbesidemeandaskedifIwouldlikearide（4）.Atfirst,IsaiditwasOKandher（5）smilemelted(融化)awaythethoughtthatIshouldnevertalkto（6）!Wehadanamazingchatandshewasjust（7）agoodwoman.Shetoldmeher（8）andshedroppedmeoff.

Ididn'tseeherortalktoherforaboutamonthandonenightasI（9）herkindgesture,Idecidedtoreturnthefavor.So,Imadealotof（10）andwalkeddowntoherhousewithmy

friend.AtfirstIwasabit（11）shewouldn'tremembermeorthinkthatIwasabadmanwhopoisonedcookiesbutluckily,Iwas（12）wrong.Shewassohappy,andshehuggedmeandkissedmeandseemedso（13）thatsomeonewoulddosomethinglikethat!

WhenIgothomemymumtoldmethatshe（14）andtoldmymumonthephonethatshe（15）becauseshewassotouched.Shesaidshewouldnever（16）thekindnessthatwasgiventoher!Thatfilledmewithsuch（17）!Therereallyisnothingelsejoyfullikehelping（18）andmakingsomeone'sday（19）!

Letusneverforgetthejoyweget（20）givingothersahand!第20空填（）。(1分)A、forB、inC、byD、on正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查介詞詞義辨析。by為介詞，意為“通過”,后接動(dòng)詞時(shí)用ing形式。此處指讓我們永遠(yuǎn)不要忘記通過幫助別人而獲得快樂。故選C。

6、—Excuseme,may

I

useyourruler?

—Ofcourse.（

）.(1分)A、NotatallB、HereyouareC、I'dlovetoD、I'msobusy正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查情景交際。句意為：“——打擾一下，我可以用一下你的尺子嗎?——當(dāng)然，給你?！?/p>

Notatall意為“別客氣，不用謝”;Hereyouare意為“給你”;Idloveto意為“我愿意”;Imsobusy意為“我很忙”。

根據(jù)“Ofcourse.”可知應(yīng)該是“給你”。故選B。

7、__________issaidthatstresscancauseillness.

(1分)A、ThatB、ItC、ThisD、What正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析句意：據(jù)說壓力會(huì)導(dǎo)致疾病。句中涉及句型“Itissaidthat…”，意為“據(jù)說……”，It在句中作形式主語，真正的主語是that引導(dǎo)的從句，故空格處應(yīng)用It。故選B項(xiàng)。

8、Thebuilding________theworkersbuiltlastyearisverytall.

(1分)A、whyB、whereC、whenD、which正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析工人們?nèi)ツ杲ㄔ斓哪亲ㄖ锖芨摺１揪湓挼南刃性~是thebuilding，在從句中作賓語，因此，關(guān)系代詞用that/which或省略

9、—Sheistoobusytohelpusfinishthework.—Let’sdoit________.

(1分)A、herselfB、myselfC、itselfD、ourselves正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析—她太忙了，不能幫我們完成這項(xiàng)工作?！屛覀冏约簞?dòng)手做吧。后面是讓我們自己做，應(yīng)該用反身代詞。

10、

Thisprinterisofgoodquality.Ifit_______breakdownwithinthefirstyear,wewouldrepairitatourexpense.

(1分)A、WouldB、shouldC、couldD、might正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查虛擬語氣用法。前句表示打印機(jī)質(zhì)量好，按道理起初的一年內(nèi)不可能毀壞，所以下句提出了一種將來的可能性不大的假設(shè)，由此判斷為與將來事實(shí)相反的假設(shè)，用虛擬，從句形式Betodo,動(dòng)詞過去時(shí)；should動(dòng)詞原形。故選B.

11、—Howmanyworkersarethereinyourfactory,Mr.Brown?

—________workersinourfactory________morethan________.

(1分)A、Thenumberof;is;twohundredsB、Thenumberof;is;twohundredC、Anumberof;are;twohundredsD、Thenumberof;are;twohundred正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析﹣你們的廠里有多少工人，布朗先生？﹣我們廠里的工人數(shù)超過兩百個(gè)．thenumberof表示…的數(shù)量，對(duì)應(yīng)的be動(dòng)詞要用第三人稱單數(shù)形式；anumberof表示許多，對(duì)應(yīng)的be動(dòng)詞要用復(fù)數(shù)形式．此題由問句可知，是問人的數(shù)量，所以要用thenumberof;be動(dòng)詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式is;hundred表示百，當(dāng)前面有數(shù)詞修飾時(shí)，無論數(shù)字有多大，都用hundred的原形，所以此題用twohundred表示兩百．考查be動(dòng)詞形式的變化與對(duì)hundred用法的掌握．

12、Thankstoourgovernment,theareasonthewestcoastofTaiwanStraitare________rapidly．

(1分)A、developB、developedC、developingD、development正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析多虧了我國政府，臺(tái)灣海峽西岸地區(qū)發(fā)展迅速。正在進(jìn)行時(shí)，所以用C

13、Wouldyoulike________hotwater?

(1分)A、someB、anyC、acupD、many正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析你想喝點(diǎn)熱水嗎？somewater固定短語

14、材料A:Wheredoyouwanttogonow,Julie?

B:Let'sseetheelephants.

A:Theelephants?(1)

B:Oh,theyareinteresting.(2)

A:Yes,buttheyarelazy,too.I'dliketoseesomeotheranimals.

B:(3)

A:Let'sseethepandas.Theyarekindofcute.

B:Oh,yeah.(4)Theyarebeautiful,butthey'realsokindofshy.Wherearethey?

A:Overthere.(5)第（4）空填（）(1分)A、Whydoyoulikeelephants?B、So,wheredoyouwanttogo?C、Theyarenotfarfromthekoalas.D、Ilovepandas,too.E、Andtheyarereallysmart.正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D

15、Animalsareourclosefriends.Wearesupposed________them.

(1分)A、toprotectB、protectingC、protectD、toprotecting正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析句意:動(dòng)物是我們親密的朋友。我們應(yīng)該保護(hù)它們。besupposedtodosth應(yīng)該做某事，故為toprotect。故選A。

16、材料

Whenaclosefrienddies,itoftenforcesyoutoconsideryourowndeath.Themoreyouhaveincommonwiththefriend,themorehisdeathwillmakeyouwonderaboutyourown.Sometimesyouwillnaturallysaytoyourself,“Itcouldjustaseasilyhavebeenme.”Suchadeathhasawayofremindingushoweasilybrokenlifeis,anditmaycauseyoutoreconsiderthedirectionofyourownlife.

Jack'sstoryisagoodexample.Asasuccessfulbusinessmanmakingalotofmoney,Jackdidn'tspendasmuchtimewithhisfamilyashewanted.Hisjobrequiredhimtoworklonghours.Butthreeyearsagooneofhisbestfriends,amanwhoworkedinthesameoffice,hadaheartattack.Hediedwhilecelebratinghisdaughter'seighteenthbirthdayinarestaurant.Hewasonlyfiftyyearsold.

Notlongafterhisfriend'sdeath,Jackstartedtohaveachestpain.Finallyhehadagoodphysicalcheck-up.Hereceivedacleanbillofhealth.Butthechestpaincontinued,Hekeptthinkingofthedeathofhisfriend,Jackthoughtabouthowmuchhisfriendmissedinlifeandhesawhowharditwasforhisfriend'sfamilytomanageafterhepassedaway.

Jackrealizedthathedidn'twanttoenduphislifethatway.Hetalkedhisfeelingsoverwithhiswifeandchildren,anddecidedtochangehiswayoflife.Thefamilymovedtoasmalltownwherehestartedasimplelife.Nowheisrunningasmallartgallery(藝術(shù)畫廊).Heisrelaxed，andsayshehasneverbeensohappyinhislife.Andhehasgotnomorechestpain.

Yourclosefriend'sdeathis____toyou.(1分)A、a

warning

B、

commonC、adirectionoflife

D、anexample正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A

17、Sally,_______Jane’shomework.

(1分)A、notcopyB、don’tcopyC、doesn’tcopyD、mustn’tcopy正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析句意:Sally，不要抄Jane的作業(yè)?？疾槠硎咕?。sally后有逗號(hào)，逗號(hào)后應(yīng)該是一個(gè)完整的句子。

18、Everyeveningmyfather______magazinesathome.

(1分)A、looksoverB、looksupC、looksthroughD、looksat正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析lookup仰望；查閱；尊敬；拜訪。lookover檢查，察看；從…上面看；原諒。lookthrough瀏覽，溫習(xí)；看穿，識(shí)破；從…中顯露。lookat看；朝…看；盯。本句意為：每天晚上我爸爸都在家里瀏覽雜志。

19、NowtheAppleAceCreambandonlyplaystheirownmusic.Thatoneyoujustheardwas________.

(1分)A、theirB、theirsC、themD、they正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析句意：現(xiàn)在蘋果王牌奶油樂隊(duì)只播放自己的音樂。你剛才聽到的那個(gè)是他們的作品。用theirs

20、Look!Lilywithhersister（）akiteontheplayground.(1分)A、isflyingB、flyingC、areflyingD、fly正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A

21、Computersoftodaycanwork（）thantheonesinthe1970s.(1分)A、hundredoftimesfasterB、ahundredtimefasterC、hundredtimesfasterD、hundredsoftimesfaster正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查數(shù)詞。句意為：“今天的電腦比起20世紀(jì)70年代的電腦運(yùn)行起來要快數(shù)百倍?！北硎揪唧w數(shù)目時(shí)，hundred和基數(shù)詞搭配，不用復(fù)數(shù)形式，后面不接of;表示概數(shù)時(shí)用hundredsof,意為“數(shù)以百計(jì)的”。句中的times表示“倍數(shù)”是可數(shù)名詞。故選D。

22、材料

HolidaysintheUnitedStatesusuallyoccuratleastonceamonth.MostmonthshaveanationalholidaythathasbeenarrangedonaMonday.TheholidayshaveallbeendecidedtobecelebratedonaMondaysothattheworkersmayhave3-dayweekends,thatis,Saturday,SundayandMondayinordertorestortravelordothingswiththeirfamilies.MajorholidaysintheUnitedStatesincludeNewYear'sDay,

ChristmasDayandthedaywhenwerememberthefirstsettlersoftheUnitedStates,calledThanksgivingDay.Intheseholidaysmostbusinessescloseandtheworkersstayathomeandcelebratewiththeirfamilies.

Vacationcanbefrom2weeksayearto4weeksayear.Thisusuallydependsonhowlongyou'vebeenworkingforacompany,whattypeofpositionyouhave,whetheryouhaveaveryhighandimportantpositionandwhetheryoucanfindsomeonetoreplaceyou.Inthiscase,youmighttakeafewdaysatatimeratherthantakeonemonthallatonce.Usuallythemoretimeyouspendworkingforacompany,themoretimeyoumaygetforavacation.Whichisthebesttitleforthispassage?(1分)A、

Holidays

in

the

United

StatesB、

Vacation

in

the

United

StatesC、

How

the

Workers

Spend

Their

HolidaysD、SomethingabouttheHolidaysandVacationintheU.S.

正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D

23、Thefamousscientistgrewup（）hewasbornandin1930hecametoWuhan.(1分)A、whenB、wheneverC、whereD、wherever正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

24、材料Jonny,a15-year-oldstudent,ischeckinghisdad’soldjacket.Hesays,You’re45.Dad,you’renevergoingtowearthisagain.CanIhaveit?Keithhashadabaddayatwork,andheisfeelingold.

AndJonnyhashithispain.Keithraiseshisvoiceandsays,What?YoumeanI’mtoooldtowearthejacketagain?Jonnyfeelslikethishascomeoutofnowhere,andnowhefeelshurt.ButIonlyasked,Whyareyoushoutingatme?ButIdon’tlikebeingtreatedasthoughI’mtooold.

Bothofthemfeelabitupset.Haveyoueverhadasimilarargumentwiththepeoplearoundyou?Herearesometipsforyoutorememberwhenyou’regettingmad.

Acceptyourfeelingsandconsidertheotherperson’sfeelings.Thatmeansnotalwaysmakingyourselfrightorcleverandtheotherpersonwrongorstupid.Explainyourselfandnottheotherperson,soyoucanspeakoutyourideasbystartingwithIbutnotYou.Don’talwayshavetoreflectbeforereacting（回應(yīng)）.Ifyoufeelangry,Ithinkit’sagoodideatostopforamomentandunderstandwhy.Don’tdecidethepurposeoftheotherpersonbyyourguessing.Trytoworkoutwhatheorsheisfeeling,andadmit（承認(rèn)）itifyouwerewrong.Don’tforgetthatit’snevertoolatetostartthewaysofcommunicating.Jonnyfelthurtbecausehisdad______.

(1分)A、hitispain

B、hadabusydagC、likedthejacket

D、wasangrywithhim

正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D

25、材料

Formanyyears,Iwasconvincedthatmysufferingwasduetomysize.Ibelievedthatwhentheweightdisappeared,itwouldtakeoldwounds,hurtsandrejectionswithit.

Manyweightconsciouspeoplealsomistakenlybelievethatchangingourbodieswillfixeverything.Perhapsourworstmistakeisbelievingthatbeingthinequalsbeingloved,beingspecialandbeingcherished.Wefantasizeaboutwhatitwillbelikewhenwereachthelongawaitedgoal.Weworkveryhardtorealizethisdream.Then,atlast,wefindourselvesthere.

Butweoftengainbackwhatwehavelost.Evenso,wecontinuetobelievethatnexttimeitwillbedifferent.Nexttime,wewillkeepitoff.Nexttime,beingthinfinallyfulfillitspromiseofeverlastinghappiness,self-worth,and,ofcourse,love.

Ittookmealongwhiletorealizethattherewassomethingmoreformetolearnaboutbeauty.Beautystandardsvarywithculture.InSamoaawomanisnotconsideredattractiveunlesssheweighsmorethan200pounds.Moreimportantly,ifit'shappinessthatwewant,whynotputourenergythereratherthanonthesizeofourbody?Whynotlookinside?Manyofustryhardtochangeourbody,butinvain.Wehavetofindawaytolivecomfortablyinsideourbodyandmakefriendswithandcherishourselves.Whenwechangeourattitudestowardourselves,thewholeworldchanges,

Accordingtotheauthor,whatisthecommonviewofthosewhohavelostsomeweightfirstandgaineditbacklater?(1分)A、

They

feel

angry

about

the

regained

weight.B、

They

pay

little

attention

to

the

regained

weight.C、

They

feel

optimistic

about

future

plans

on

weight

control.D、

They

think

they

should

give

up

their

future

plans

on

weight

control.正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

26、Thefirecausedthousandsofpounds'________ofdamage.

(1分)A、worthB、priceC、valueD、prize正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析

句意，這次火災(zāi)造成了數(shù)千英鎊的損失。worth此處用作不可數(shù)名詞，表示值……錢。考點(diǎn)：本題重點(diǎn)考查詞匯點(diǎn)評(píng)：解答這類題，要平時(shí)多積累，詞與詞之間細(xì)微的差別要細(xì)細(xì)琢磨體會(huì)。

27、—JanewonthefirstprizeintheEnglishspeechcontest.—（）bigprogressshehasmade!SheusedtobeweakinEnglish.(1分)A、HowB、WhatC、WhataD、Whatan正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查感嘆句。句意為：“——Jane在英語演講比賽中獲得了一等獎(jiǎng)?！M(jìn)步好大呀!她曾在英語方面很薄弱。”感嘆句中，感嘆名詞用what,感嘆形容詞或副詞用how;感嘆不可數(shù)名詞時(shí)，常用“What+(形容詞)+不可數(shù)名詞+主語+謂語!”來表示。progress為不可數(shù)名詞，所以應(yīng)用what來感嘆。故選B。

28、Thereare________booksinourlibrary.

(1分)A、hundredsofB、hundredofC、fivehundredsD、fivehundredof正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查數(shù)量詞。句意：我們圖書館里有幾百本書。Ahundredsof數(shù)百；Bhundredof(錯(cuò)誤表達(dá))；Cfivehundreds(錯(cuò)誤表達(dá))；Dfivehundredof+名詞……中的五百

；根據(jù)句意可知，該句表達(dá)有數(shù)百本書。故選A項(xiàng)。

29、Thepiecesare（）shapedfromaveryspecialkindofclayandthenallowedtoairdry.(1分)A、careB、carefulC、carefullyD、morecarefully正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查副詞。句意為：“這些零件是用一種非常特殊的粘土精心制作而成，然后風(fēng)干?！眂arefully為副詞，意為“細(xì)心地”,修飾動(dòng)詞shaped。故選C.

30、About（）ofthesurfaceoftheearth（）coveredwithwater.(1分)A、threequarter;isB、threequarters;hasC、threequarters;isD、threequarter;are正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案