2025年畢節(jié)職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點(diǎn)試題含答案解析

2025年畢節(jié)職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點(diǎn)試題含答案解析（圖片大小可自由調(diào)整）一、單選題(共35題)1、材料BuddyisbeinglookedonasaheroonFridayafter（1）hisowner'slifeby

（2）thesleepingman（3）afire.ThecatgavesomeofhisownninelivestohisownerwhenafirestartedintheirhouseinTorontoonThursday.Thecat（4）onthemanandmoved（5）enoughtowakehimup.The75-year-oldman,wholiveswithBuddy,isbeingtreatedin（6）forburnstohisfaceandhands.“He's（7）ahero.（8）hehadn'twokenhimup,hecouldhave（9）thatfire,”saidKellyHand,whohasbeenlookingafterBuddyataTorontoanimalhospital.“Thisis

（10）foreat.Itwouldbemorelikelythatadogwoulddo（11）likethis.Buddy

（12）theanimalhospital（13）singedfurand（14）inblacksoot.Heisnowtakingsome（15）andwillbewellsoon,”saidHand.

第(5)選（）(1分)A、heavily

B、loud

C、strongly

D、quickly正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

2、—Theshoesareverynice.I’lltakethem.—You’dbetter______first.I’mafraidthesizeisabitsmallforyou.

(1分)A、payforthemB、takethemoffC、putthemonD、trythemon正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析payfor為某物付錢;takeoff，脫下;puton，穿上;tryon，試穿﹒這雙鞋非常不錯(cuò)，我要他們了。根據(jù)下文，恐怕這尺碼對(duì)你來說有點(diǎn)小，最好試穿一下他們！說話者建議試穿﹒故選D。trythemon試穿

3、材料Manyyearsago,abigearthquakehitAmerica,killingover30,000people.Afather（1）hiswifesafelyathomeandrushedtothe（2）wherehissonwassupposedtobe,（3）todiscoverthatthebuildingwasasflatasapancake.

Seeingthis,herememberedthe（4）hehadmadetohisson,“Nomatterwhathappens,I'llalwaysbethereforyou!”Tearsbeganto（5）hiseyes.Ashelookedatthepileof（6）thatoncewastheschool,itlooked（7）,buthekeptrememberinghiswordstohisson.

Hebegantoconcentrate（8）wherehehad（9）hissontoclassbefore.Remembe-ringhisson's（10）hadbeenintherightbackcorneroftheteachingbuilding,herushedthereandstarteddigging（11）theruins.

Hekeptdigginganddigging.Hourslater,other（12）parentstriedtopullhimoff（13）hadbeenhisson'sclassroom,saying,“It'stoolate!They'realldead!”

Butthefatherkeptdiggingforhisson.Thefirechief（14）andsaid,“Firesarebreakingout.You'rein（15）.Gohome.”Hearingthis,theAmericanfather,（16）verytirednow,askedpolitely,“Areyougoingtohelpme?”

Hewenton（17）.Hedugfor8hours…12hours…24hours…36hours…then,inthe38thhour,heheardhisson's（18）.Hescreamedhisson'sname,“ARMAND!”Andheheardhissonshoutback,“Dad?!It'sme,Dad!Itoldtheotherkidsnottoworry.Itoldthemthatifyouwere（19）you'dsaveus.Youpromisednomatterwhathappened,you'dalwaysbethereforme!Youdid(20),Dad!”第10空填（）。(1分)A、doorwayB、situationC、classroomD、entrance正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查名詞詞義辨析。doorway意為“門口”;situation意為“情況”;classroom意為“教室”;entrance意為“入口”。此處指他記得兒子的教室在教學(xué)樓后面靠右的地方。故選C。

4、—IlovetheInternet.I’vecometoknowmanyfriendsontheNet.—______.Fewofthemwouldbecomeyourrealfriends.

(1分)A、That’sforsureB、It’snotthecaseC、Icouldn’tagreemoreD、I’mpleasedtoknowthat正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析A“肯定的，必須的”；C“我完全同意”；D“我很高興知道”；B“事實(shí)并非如此”；根據(jù)句意，下劇中“他們中幾乎沒有人會(huì)成為你真正朋友的”，與上一句中“我逐漸認(rèn)識(shí)了很多朋友”情況相反，所以B符合語境。

5、＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿theinterruption,hewasn’tabletofinishhisexercisebeforetheclasswasover.

(1分)A、InsteadofB、BecauseofC、DespiteofD、Inspiteof正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析由于受到干擾，他沒能在下課前完成練習(xí)。Becauseof因?yàn)?由于。A、Insteadof而不是；C、Despiteof盡管；D、Inspiteof盡管

6、—I'mfeelinglikesleepingandIhaveaseriousheadache.—Oh,you'dbettergotoseethedoctoratonce,（）yourheadachewillbeworseandworse.(1分)A、andB、orC、butD、so正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查連詞。句意為：“—我想睡覺，頭疼得厲害?！?，你最好馬上去看醫(yī)生，否則你的頭疼會(huì)越來越厲害?！眔r表示一種否定的條件，意為“否則；要不然”。根據(jù)句意可知用并列連詞or來連接。故選B。

7、Rockmusic_____soundpopularwiththeyoung,butit'snotthefavoroftheagedpeople.

(1分)A、mustB、needC、shouldD、may正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析試題句意:搖滾音樂在年輕人中聽起來受歡迎，但是它不受上了年齡的人的贊同。must,表示猜測(cè)時(shí)，指把握比較大的肯定猜測(cè)，肯定.....need需要;should,應(yīng)該;may，表示把握比較小的肯定猜測(cè)，可能,也許。結(jié)合句意,故選D。

8、材料

In1826,aFrenchmannamedNiepecneededpicturesforhisbusiness.Buthewasnotagoodartist.Soheinventedaverysimplecamera.Heputitinawindowofhishouseandtookapictureofhisgarden.Thatwasthefirstphoto.

Thenextimportantdateinthehistoryofphotographywasin1837.Thatyear,

Daguerre,anotherFrenchman,tookapictureofhisreadingroom.Heusedanewkindofcamerainadifferentway.Inhispictureyoucouldseeeverythingveryclearly,eventhesmallestthing.ThiskindofphotowascalledaDaguerreotype.

Soon,otherpeoplebegantouseDaguerre'sway.Travellersbroughtbackwonderfulphotosfromallaroundtheworld.Peopletookpicturesoffamousbuildings,citiesandmountains.

Inabout1840,photographywasdeveloped.Thenphotographerscouldtakepicturesofpeopleandmovingthings.Thatwasnotsimple.Thephotographershadtocarryalotoffilmsandothermachines.Butthisdidnotstopthem,forexample,someintheUnitedStatesworkedsohard.

MathewBradywasafamousAmericanphotographer.Hetookmanypicturesofgreatpeople.Thepictureswereunusualbecausetheywereverylifelike.

Photographersalsobecameonekindofartbytheendofthe19thcentury.Somephotoswerenotjustcopiesoftherealworld.Theyshowedfeelings,likeotherkindsofart.

Thispassagetellsus___.(1分)A、

how

photography

was

developedB、

how

to

show

your

ideas

and

feelings

in

picturesC、

how

to

take

pictures

in

the

worldD、

how

to

use

different

cameras正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A

9、Ihaveabigbrother.（）nameisPaul.(1分)A、HisB、HerC、HeD、Your正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查物主代詞。句意為：“我有一個(gè)大哥哥，他的名字叫Paul。”由brother可知，是男性，空格后有名詞name,所以應(yīng)該用形容詞性物主代詞。故選A。

10、—JimandSonia,haveyoubroughtyourpaintings?—Yes,wehave.Look,theseare______.

(1分)A、weB、oursC、usD、our正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析--吉姆和索尼婭，你們把畫帶來了嗎？--是的，我們有?？矗@些是我們的.本題考查our和ours的區(qū)別，our是第一人稱復(fù)數(shù)形容詞性物主代詞，只可用作定語；ours是第一人稱復(fù)數(shù)名詞性物主代詞，可用作主語、表語或賓語。

11、Hishomeisnotfarfromthesupermarket.It'sonlyabout5（）walk.(1分)A、minutesB、minutes’C、minute'sD、minute正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查名詞所有格。句意為：“他的家離超市不遠(yuǎn)，只需步行五分鐘?！眒inute為可數(shù)名詞，前面有數(shù)字5,所以要用復(fù)數(shù)形式，又因?yàn)榫渲斜硎尽拔宸昼姷摹?需要用名詞所有格形式，由于名詞復(fù)數(shù)已有s,所以在minutes后直接加撇號(hào)“'”。故選B。

12、Peopletravelingintheforest（）eatchickeneggs,birdsorsomesmallanimals.(1分)A、sometimeB、sometimesC、forsometimeD、sometime正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

13、--Canyousparemeafewminutesnow?--______,butI’llbefreethisafternoon.

(1分)A、I’mafraidnotB、I’mnotsureC、Yes,withpleasureD、No,Iwon’t正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查交際用語。句意：能夠耽擱你幾分鐘嗎？--恐怕不行，但是我下午有空。根據(jù)后一句butI’llbefreethisafternoon.可知，回答者現(xiàn)在沒空，故選A。

14、Myteacheroftenencouragesme（）moreEnglishbooksandmagazines.(1分)A、readB、readsC、toreadD、reading正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查動(dòng)詞不定式。句意為：“我的老師經(jīng)常鼓勵(lì)我多讀英文書籍和雜志。”encouragesb.todosth.意為“鼓勵(lì)某人做某事”。故選C。

15、Ifmetalisheatedandthencooledveryquickly,____

,putincoldwater,itwillbecomeveryhardbutwillbreakeasily.

(1分)A、ifsoB、togiveanexampleC、inotherwordsD、inconclusion正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析

考查短語辨析，句意：如果金屬被加熱，然后很快冷卻，例如，用冷水浸泡，它會(huì)變得很硬，但是容易斷裂。ifso，如果那樣的話；togiveanexample例如；inotherwords換句話說；inconclusion總之。句子后半部分是舉例子，故用togiveanexample。故選B。

16、—It’slate.Imustleavenow.—OK.______.

(1分)A、ThankyouB、Don’tworryC、I’msorryforitD、Takecare正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析—太晚了，我必須要走了?！飞闲⌒?。thankyou謝謝；Don’tworry別擔(dān)心；I’msorryforit聽到這我很抱歉（表示同情）；takecare小心，當(dāng)心（表示對(duì)對(duì)方的關(guān)心）

17、Thanksforyourinvitation,butIamsosorryIcan’tgo.Ineedto____mybabyathome.

(1分)A、takeawayB、takeoffC、takecareofD、takeoutof正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析句意謝謝你的邀請(qǐng)，但是我很抱歉我不能去，我需要在家里照顧我的孩子。A剝奪；拿開.B起飛；脫掉.C照顧.D取出.結(jié)合語境可知，應(yīng)該takecareof，故選C。

18、________didyougotothesupermarket,bybusorbytaxi?

(1分)A、WhereB、WhenC、HowD、What正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析詢問怎樣去超市用how

19、Teenagers（）tolookafterthemselvesfromayoungage.(1分)A、shouldeducateB、shouldbeeducatedC、shouldn'tbeeducatedD、notshouldeducate正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的被動(dòng)語態(tài)。句意：“青少年應(yīng)該接受教育，從小就照顧自己。”主語Teenagers是動(dòng)詞educate的承受者，所以應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語態(tài)，即shouldbedone;should為情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，后接動(dòng)詞原形，根據(jù)句意可知本句表達(dá)的是肯定意義。故選B。

20、There'samanatthereceptiondeskwhoseemsveryangryandIthinkhemeans__trouble.

(1分)A、makingB、tomakeC、tohavemadeD、havingmade正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意：前臺(tái)接待處有一個(gè)人似乎非常生氣，我想他可能有意找事。meantodo是一個(gè)詞組，是有意做某事，打算做某事；meandoing是意味著…；C、D都不合適，因?yàn)橥瓿蓵r(shí)表示動(dòng)作已經(jīng)完成，不符合題意。根據(jù)句意可知B正確。故選B。

21、（）youputyourheartintostudy，youaresuretogetasatisfyingresult．

(1分)A、WhileB、UntilC、Aslongas正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析while意思是"當(dāng)…時(shí)"，引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句；意思是"盡管"時(shí)，引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句．until"直到"，引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句；aslongas"只要"，引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句；evenif"即使，盡管"，引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。A項(xiàng)具有很大的干擾性，因?yàn)閣hile引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句時(shí)，從句中的謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)該是延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞，而put是非延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞，故可排除A項(xiàng)．根據(jù)句子所表達(dá)的意思可知，前后兩句話不應(yīng)該是邏輯上的讓步關(guān)系．而如果選用until，句子的意思不通順，則可排除B項(xiàng)．選用aslongas時(shí)，前后兩句話是邏輯上的條件關(guān)系，句子的意思通順．故答案選C

22、Isuggestedthatthestudentseach（）aplanforthesummervacation.(1分)A、makeB、willmakeC、madeD、wouldmake正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A

23、從下面單詞中找一個(gè)括號(hào)部分讀音不同的單詞。（）(1分)A、(th)ickB、(th)inkC、fa(th)erD、ba(th)正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

24、—Mum,mycomputerdoesn’twork.Itneeds_________.—OK.Iwillhaveit_________.

(1分)A、repairing;repairedB、torepair;repairC、berepaired;repairingD、beingrepaired;torepair正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析句意：——媽媽，我的電腦壞了。它需要修理?！玫?，我將去修理它?？疾榉侵^語動(dòng)詞。短語needdoingsth.表示需要被做，相當(dāng)于needtobedone的形式，這里表示被動(dòng)語態(tài)，排除BCD；短語havesth.done表示使……被做。第二空用repair的過去分詞。根據(jù)題意，故選A。

25、WewillgototheGreatWall________Sunday.

(1分)A、toB、inC、forD、on正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析我們將在星期天去長(zhǎng)城。星期前用介詞on

26、-CanyoucomeandseemeonSunday,Daddy?-Oh,daring,_____I’mafraidthatI’malreadygoingonabusinesstrip.

(1分)A、whatapity!B、whynot?C、comeon!D、sowhat?正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查交際用語。Awhatapity!真遺憾啊！Bwhynot?為什么不呢？Ccomeon!加油！得了吧！Dsowhat?那又怎么樣。句意：-爸爸，你能在星期天來看我嗎？-親愛的，真遺憾??！那時(shí)我已經(jīng)去出差了。選擇A項(xiàng)說明不能來看孩子的遺憾之情。

27、材料A:Hello,Tom.(1)

B:Hello,Lucy.Prettygood!It'sexcitingtoseeyouagainatschool.

A:Aha.(2)

B:Metoo.It'salongtimetostudyonlineathome.Wouldyouliketoshareonlinestudieswithme?

A:(3)First,weneedtomakeastudyplan.

B:Iagree.Creatingato-dolistfirstisimportant.

A:(4)Askyourfamilymembersnottomakenoiseduringclasses.

B:Whatelse?

A:Don'tchatwithyourclassmatesonlineinclass,oryou'llmisssomethingimportant.

B:(5)Thanksforsharing!

A:You'rewelcome!第（5）空填（）(1分)A、How'sitgoing?B、Sure,I'dliketo.C、Imissallofyouandteachers.D、Next,findaquietlearningenvironment.E、Nowonderyoudidsowellintheexamonline正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：E

28、_______whathehadalready,thenewstampswerenotveryinteresting.

(1分)A、ComparingwithB、ReplacedtoC、ComparedwithD、Compared正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析和他已經(jīng)有的郵票相比，新郵票并不是很有趣．compare作動(dòng)詞是比較，compareAwithB，表示把A和B比較；comparedwith是與…相比，過去分詞作狀語表示被動(dòng)和完成的動(dòng)作，且常用于句首

29、—WouldyouliketogototheCityPark?—I'mnotsure.IfMikedoesn't,（）(1分)A、soIwillB、neitherIwillC、sowillID、neitherwillI正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查倒裝句。句意為：“——你想去城市公園嗎?——我不確定。如果Mike不去，我也不去?！备鶕?jù)“IfMikedoesn't”可知是否定句?？崭裉幹髡Z與Mike是兩個(gè)不同的人，所以應(yīng)用neither引導(dǎo)表否定的倒裝句，其結(jié)構(gòu)為“Neither/Nor+be/助動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+主語”if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主句要用一般將來時(shí)。故選D。

30、____10:00now.Let's_____ourEnglishclass

(1分)A、It's;haveB、It;haveC、He's;haveD、He's;do正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析句意:現(xiàn)在10:00了.我們?nèi)ド嫌⒄Z課.故選A

31、材料Itwasover20yearago,IfirstmetMr.Andrews,myoldheadmaster.DuringtheWarIwasstudyingatschoolinthenorthofEngland.My（1）hadjustreturnedtoLondon,andtherewerenot（2）schoolsleftforchildren.Myfatherhadtogofromoneschooltoanother,tryingto（3）themtotakemeasapupil.Wehad（4）toalltheschoolsnearourhome,butnoonewouldtakeme（5）,wewenttoaschoolaboutfivekilometers（6）fromhome.Theheadmasterkeptuswaitingforatleast（7）.Icouldhearboysplayingontheplaygroundoutside.

Whentheheadmaster'ssecretaryletus（8）hisoffice.Mr.Andrewssaid,

“（9）doyouwanttocomehere?”Ihad（10）ofsayingsomethingaboutstudying,

（11）nowIcouldn'trememberanything,onlythoughtoftheboysplayingoutside,“Idon'tknow（12）inLondon,”Isaid.“I'dliketoplaywith（13）boys.I'llreadalotofbooks,too.”“Allright,”Mr.Andrewssaid.“Wehaveoneseat（14）”

Mytwoyearsatthatschoolwere（15）thehappiestofmylife.

第(5)選（）(1分)A、Intheend

B、Atfirst

C、Atonce

D、Bythen正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A

32、材料DuanJiayang,a12-year-oldstudentofaprimaryschoolinYinchuan,Ningxia,learnstheskillsrequiredtotakecareofvegetablefields.Ilearnedhowtoplacethemulchfilm（地膜）,hesays,It’snoteasy.InChina,manyparentsplaceaheavyfocusontheirchildren’sgoodresults,butvocational（職業(yè)的）skillshavelittlebeencared.

Someparentsdoeverythingfortheirchildren,saysYanMei,anofficialwiththeprimaryschool,addingthatmanystudentsareshortofthebasicskillsneededintheirdailylives.Forexample,Yansays,someparentswoulddotheschool’sgeneralcleaninginsteadoftheirchildren.SinceMarchlastyear,thegovernmentshavelaunchedalotofpolicies,requiringthatcolleges,middleschoolsandprimaryschoolspaymoreattentiontoteachingstudentspracticalskills.Followingthesepolicies,theprimaryschoollaunchedanagricultural（農(nóng)業(yè)的）classbaseononeofitsschoolyards.Studentsplantfru