Unit8-九年級英語上冊課后培優(yōu)分級練(牛津譯林版)(原卷版+解析)

9AUnit8Detectivestories重要詞組make

notes

onsb對某人做筆錄go

missing失蹤...ofmediumheight中等身高的......tell

the

truth講實(shí)話breathe

heavily氣喘吁吁somewhere

else別的某個(gè)地方at

the

scene

of

the

crime在案發(fā)現(xiàn)場be

wounded

witha

knife被刀致傷bleed

to

death流血致死commit

crimes犯罪a

master

at

solving

cases破案高手be

charged

with被指控a

well-paid

job一份待遇豐厚的工作be

guilty...有......罪break

into強(qiáng)行闖入make

sbenemies

使某人樹敵check

the

scene

for...勘查現(xiàn)場尋找......leadto導(dǎo)致offer

areward

for...為......提供獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)be

killed

witha

gun被槍殺possible

clauses

to

criminalscases案件的可能線索

in

prison坐牢beina

hurry

todo

sth勿忙做某事get

along

with

......和睦相處dosthforaliving做某事謀生some

valuable

jewellery一些昂貴珠寶have

something/nothing

todowith...與......有關(guān)/無關(guān)guard

against

any

possible

danger防范任何可游的危險(xiǎn)重要詞組

He's

an

office

worker

of

medium

height.他是個(gè)中等身高的辦公室職員。2.

He

was

last

seen

leaving

his

office

in

East

Town

at

about

7

pm.yesterday.最后一次有人看見他是昨晚大約七點(diǎn)離開位于東城的辦公室。3.

He

was

charged

with

breaking

into

several

computer

systems

over,the

last

year.他被指控在過去一年中闖入數(shù)個(gè)電腦系統(tǒng)。4.The

victim's

parents

have

offered

a

reward

of￥50,000

for

any

information

thatleads

to

the

arrest

of

the

murderer.受害者的父母愿意出五萬元人民幣對提供線索抓獲兇手的人給予獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)。

Anyone

who

can

provide

useful

information

should

contact

the

police.任何能提供有用信息的人應(yīng)該和警察聯(lián)系。

It

turned

out

that

he

had

nothing

to

do

with

this

case.原來他與這個(gè)案件無關(guān)。7.

Can

you

think

of

any

safety

tips

to

protect

yourselves

against

crime?你們能想出一些安全策略來保護(hù)自己不受犯罪事件傷害嗎?8.

Bruce

gets

along

with

all

of

his

neighbours

except

the

man

who

lives

next

door.布魯斯和所有的鄰居都相處得很好，除了住在隔壁的那個(gè)男人。9.

You're

under

arrest

for

murder.

你因謀殺而被逮捕了。培優(yōu)第一階——基礎(chǔ)過關(guān)練一、根據(jù)漢語提示填空1．WearesoluckybeingChinese.Weenjoypeaceand________（安全）inourcountry.2．Chinaisencouragingone________(夫妻)tohavemorebabiesthroughthethree-childpolicy.3．It’sterrible.Mywallethasgone________(丟失的).4．Thedoorwas________(鎖上)whenwearrived,sowerangthebell．5．WhenIgraduatefromjuniorhighschool,Ihopetogo________(某處)interesting.6．Thethingthat________(要緊)isnotwhetheryoufailornot,butwhetheryoutryyourbestornot.7．Theoldmanwasbreathing________(沉重地)whenhewassenttohospital.8．—Doyouknowwhotheboyoverthereis?—No,butI’veseenhim________(某地)before.9．Onhiswaytowork,hesawawoman______(躺)onthestreet.10．Idon’t________(料想)thathecanfinishitontime.11．_________(財(cái)富)doesn’tmeaneverything,andhealthismoreimportant.12．Ifyoudon’tmakeachange,ourfamilywillbecome________(陌生人)toeachother.13．Thebravesoldiersbeatthe__________（敵人）andfinallywonthewar.二、用所給單詞的正確形式填空14．—Whatsizepizzadoyoulike?—A________(middle)one,please.15．Foryourown________(safe),youshouldn’tclimbmountainsalone.16．Thepoliceworryaboutthe____(safe)oftheboywhohasbeenmissingfor3days.17．Thedoctorsaidthatswimmingwas________(probable)thebestformofexerciseforme.18．Thestreetcleanershavetostoptheirworkbecauseitisraining________outside.(heavy)19．Totellyouthe________(true),mywallethasgonemissing.Ican’tpayforitnow.20．Toprotectherfamily,Mrs.Greenisreadytoputherfifeinthose________hands.(enemy)21．Thetallgirlwho________(shut)allthewindowsjustnowisourmonitor.22．Themurderers________(arrest)twodaysago.Thenewsisnotthelatest.23．Couldyoutelluswhythestreetiscrowdedwith________(strange)now?24．Grandpafellasleepwithabook________(lie)openonhisknees.25．You’dbetterputawayyourbooks,David.Yourroomlooks________(tidy).26．Heprefers________(music)whowritetheirownlyrics27．________,it’sagoodwaytoworkouttheproblem.(probable)28．Totellthe________(true),Idon’tlikerockmusicatall.29．It’sreportedthat123passengersand9crewmembersonboardChinaEasternFlightMU5735________(confirm)dead,whichmakesthewholecountryfallintodeepsadness.30．Don’tmakeupastory.Ourteacherhasalreadyknownthe________aboutit.(true)31．Thereasonwhytheyliveinsuchan________(tidy)roomisthattheyreallyhavenotimetocleanit.32．Inthemorningtakingawalkand____(呼吸)somefreshairaregoodforyourhealth.33．Aneyefindsmore________thantwoears.(true)34．Thetradeoftigerproductsorother________(crime)activitieswillbepunishedinChina.35．Toprotectherfamily,Mrs.Frisbeeiswillingtoputherlifeinthose________(enemy)hands.36．ThesituationinUkrainehasgotworse,somanyUkrainiansfromtheeasternpartofthecountryareleavingforRussiatofind________(safe).37．ThemandressedasSantaClausadmitted__________(steal)thegirl’spurse.38．Iremembered________(lock)thedoor,butwhenIgothome,thedoorwasopen.39．Moreandmoreyoungpeopleagreethata____(wealth)mandoesn’tmeanahappyman.三、完成句子40．馬來西亞位于東南亞，占地面積大約33萬平方公里。Malaysia____________SouthEastAsia.It____________about330thousandsquaremetres.41．—HowaboutXiangyang’seast-westaxis(襄陽東西軸線）？—Xiangyang’seast-westaxis___________________________________.連接城市與鄉(xiāng)村的東西軸線將對襄陽經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展起到重要作用。（play）42．有編故事天賦的人通常都是能言善辯、才思敏捷的人。Thosewho_______________________________________storiesareusuallytalkativeandquickinthought.43．你知道他的仇人們是怎樣闖入他的辦公室的嗎？Doyouknow_____________________?44．我認(rèn)為我們應(yīng)該把這件事情的真相告訴他。Ithink______________________________________oftheevent.45．他做事很有條理，從來不會(huì)忘記做他需要做的事。Heisveryorganizedandneverforgetstodothethings______________________.46．我認(rèn)為袁隆平是有史以來最偉大的人之一。IthinkYuanLongping_______________________________.47．失去控制的飛機(jī)最終還是安全地降落在機(jī)場上。Theplane________________________attheairportatlast.48．警察昨天將那些壞人送進(jìn)了監(jiān)獄。Thebadmen________________________________bythepolicemenyesterday.49．自從那個(gè)地區(qū)發(fā)生戰(zhàn)爭以來，那里的人們就一直生活在為安全擔(dān)憂中。Peoplethere________________________________________________________________________.50．結(jié)果是這輛白色的轎車與這次事故無關(guān)。It__________________________________theaccident.51．科學(xué)家們說我們能讓掃帚站著。這與地球引力無關(guān)，但與平衡有關(guān)。Scientistssaywecanmakeabroomstandupright.It_____________________________Earth’sgravitationpull,butwithbalance.52．我姐姐喜歡唱歌清楚的音樂家。Mysisterlikesmusicians________________________________.53．我更喜歡有優(yōu)美歌詞的音樂。Iprefermusic________________________________.54．只有通過努力學(xué)習(xí)，我才能提高我的英語水平。________byworkinghard_______________improvemyEnglish.四、根據(jù)首字母填空(共0分)55．Hispersonalw________isestimated（估價(jià)）ataround$100million.培優(yōu)第二階——拓展培優(yōu)一、單項(xiàng)選擇1．—Whereareyougoingthismonth?—We________gotoKunming,butwehaven’tdecidedyet.A．needn’t B．must C．might D．mustn’t2．—Thisisthemostbeautifulpark________Ihaveevervisited.—SohaveI.A．which B．who C．when D．that3．—Alicehadabadcoldagain!—Really?Sheshould________theimportanceofkeepinghealthy.A．guess B．discuss C．realize D．consider4．—Whowillgiveusthespeechonhowtoprotectwildanimals?—Mr.Brown________,butI’mnotsure.A．can B．need C．must D．might5．Inthepastseveralyears,Alipay(支付寶)hasbeen________usedinChina.A．politely B．widely C．deeply D．heavily6．—Wouldyoulikesomecoffee?—No,thanks.I________drinkcoffee.A．seldom B．often C．sometimes D．only7．Weneedcouragetofacethe________,sobebraveenough!A．spirit B．a(chǎn)bility C．wealth D．difficulty8．—DidyougotoschoolinMarch?—No.BecauseofthespreadofCOVID-19,we_______stayathomeandtakeonlineclasses.A．might B．can C．hadto D．hadbetter9．ZhongNanshanisabravedoctor________isknowntomillionsofChinesepeople.A．who B．which C．what D．when10．TheastronautsofChina’sShenzhouXIIImissiongavetheirsecondopenlectureand________experimentsfromtheTiangongspacestationlastWednesdayafternoon.A．turnedout B．ranout C．putout D．carriedout11．—Suzydescribedeverydetailoftheaccidentjustnow.—Hermemory________becompletelyback.A．shall B．might C．must D．could12．TheWonderingEarthisthegreatestmovie________I’veseenrecently.A．whom B．who C．that D．which13．—IremembertowashhandsassoonasIgethomeeveryday.—That’sagoodforyou.A．report B．sport C．habit D．camera14．Sheopenedthedoor________becauseshedidn’twanttowakeupherparents.A．loudly B．quietly C．heavily D．a(chǎn)ngrily15．一Jennifer,haveyouheardofFunnySquirrel________?一Ofcourse.It’ssaiditservesthemostdeliciouspizzainWenzhou.I’dliketohaveatry.A．whoisahumorouswriterontheInternetB．whichisanewrestaurantonRenminRoadC．whichisthemostfamousbandintheUKD．whoistheheroofthecartoonForestParty二、完形填空Thisisatruestory.

OnaJanuarymorning,Joelwiththeotherthreefishermengotonafishingboat.Thefirstfewhoursontheseawerenot_16_.Thentherewasaterriblestorm.

Thestormlastedfor22days.Whenitstopped,theyfoundtheirfishingnets(網(wǎng)）were__17__Theengine(發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)）andtheradiodidn’twork.Therewasnofood,andtherewasnodrinkingwater.

Thementalkedtoeachother,“Howcanweliveonthesea?”Withouttheirnets，themencouldn’tfish.Buttheycould__18__outoftheboatandcatchbigturtles(海龜）Theyneededprotection(遮擋）fromthesunandrain，sotheybuiltasimpleroof(頂蓬）.Theroof__19__rainwatertoo.Themencoulddrinkrainwater__20__theroof.Forthenextfive__21__themenateturtles—whentheycaughtthemTheydrankrainwater—whenitrained.__22__therewasnofoodandnowater,andsometimesthey__23__theyweregoingtodiesoon.Joelwrotealettertohiswife,“MydearEdith,”Joelwrote.“__24__Idie,Ihopesomeonewillsendyouthisletter.Thenyouwillknow___25___Idied.Ihadthebestin

life—agreatwomanandbeautifulchildren.Iloveyoureally.”Tendays___26___,onJune15,aJapanesefishingboatfoundthem___27___sentJoel’slettertohiswife.Heshowedittoherhimself.Joelwillalways___28___theletter.Theletter,hesays,___29___himremember.“OntheseaIfoundthatIlovemywifeandchildrenvery,verymuch.Myfamilyiseverythingtome.Idon’twanttoforge__30__.”16．A．unusual B．unlucky C．quiet D．safe17．A．broken B．missed C．gone D．left18．A．leave B．work C．come D．reach19．A．saved B．held C．got D．carried20．A．in B．from C．under D．below21．A．hours B．days C．weeks D．months22．A．Often B．Only C．Once D．Suddenly23．A．said B．found C．knew D．thought24．A．While B．Before C．If D．Since25．A．why B．how C．where D．when26．A．later B．a(chǎn)go C．before D．past27．A．Somebody B．Anybody C．Everybody D．Nobody28．A．bring B．keep C．take D．remember29．A．lets B．had C．helps D．hopes30．A．that B．it C．them D．this三、閱讀單選Thereisa"murderer”amongus.Youmaywonderwhatishappening.Letmetellyou！IfyougetontheMurderMysteryLunchtrainfromLondon'sVictoriaStation，youwillsurelymeetsuchan"experience".Passengers（乘客）takepartinadetectivegameandfindthe"murderer"ontheirwaytoKent.Beforethepassengersgetonthetrain，agentlemannamedGraywillgreettheminfrontofthetrain.Hewillbethefirstactortomeetthepassengers.Hewillhaveachatwithpeopleanddropsomeclues.AssoonasthetrainleavesVictoriaStation，awomanwillrunintothecarriage（車廂）andcry，"Ihavebeenstabbed（刺傷）！”ThenayoungmancalledMattwillrushintothecarriageandshout，“There'sbeena‘murder'.Don'tbeafraid！"Thenpassengerswillhavetimetoquestionthecharacters.includingadetective，anewspaperreporterandapolicemanaboutwhat'sgoingon.Afterthemeal，allthepassengerswillsittogetherandraisetheirownideasofthe"murder”.Thosewhoareabletosolvethecasecangetabottleofchampagne（香檳）asreward.OneticketoftheMurderMysteryLunchtraincostsaboutf310，includingalunchwithchampagne.Itdoesn'tsoundtooexpensive.Butthequestionisthatitisdifficulttobookaticketbecausethetrainistoopopularnow.Afterall，manypeoplehaveadetectivedream，don'tthey？31．Whatdoestheunderlinedword"experience"inParagraph2referto?A．"Trainaccident". B．"Murdercase".C．"Naturaldisaster". D．"Robberygame".32．Grayisveryimportantforthepassengerstosolvethecase,because_________.A．heisthefirstactortomeetthepassengers B．heisagentlemantogreetthepassengersC．hegivesthepassengerssomecaseinformation D．hechatswiththepassengersbeforethetrainleaves33．Howmanycharactersarethereinthedetectivegame?A．Atmostthree. B．Atmostfour. C．Atleastsix. D．Atleastseven.34．Whatcanweinferaccordingtothepassage?A．ItissurethattheyoungmancalledMattisthemurderer.B．Thewomanwhohasbeenstabbedwilldiebecausenobodycansaveher.C．Thosewhocangetabottleofchampagnecansolvethecaseatlast.D．Allthepassengerswillhaveaheatdiscussionaboutthecaseafterthemeal.35．WhydomanypeoplewanttotaketheMurderMysteryLunchtrain?A．Becausethetrainticketdoesn'tcosttoomuch.B．Becausetheywanttorealizetheirdetectivedreams.C．Becausetheycangetabottleofchampagneasreward.D．Becausethetrainoffersafreelunchwithchampagne.Holmessaid，“Somebodysentaletterwithfivepips（桔核）initfromIndia，andarrivedsevenweekslatertokillJohn'suncle.ThentheysentfivepipsfromScotlandandarrivedthreedayslatertokillJohn'sfatherNowtheyhavesentfivepipstoJohnfromLondon！”“Thelettersareallfromseaports（海港）.Thewriterwasonashipwhenhewrotetheletters，”Ireplied.“Verygood，Watson！AndJohn'senemyisinLondonalready！”“Well，Ihopetheywon'tkillyoungJohn，”Isaid.Buttheydid.Thenextmorning，wereadinthenewspaperthatapolicemanfoundhimdienearWaterlooStation.Holmeswasveryangryaboutit.“Hecametomeforhelpandthosemenmurderedhim！I'mgoingtofindthem，ifit'sthelastthingIdo！”hesaidtome，andhehurriedoutofthehouse.Atnight，whenhecameback，hewastired，butpleased，hesaid，“IknowthenamesofJohn'senemies！AndnowI'mgoingtosendthemasurprise！Thiswillfrighten（使驚恐）them！”Hetookfivepipsfromanorangeandputtheminanenvelope（信封）.Onithewrote“S.H.forJ.C．”“I'msendingthepipstocaptain（船長）JamesCalhoun.HisshipiscalledtheStar.HeandhismenaresailingbacktoGeorgia，USA．”“Howdidyoufindhim，Holmes？”Iasked.“Ship'spapers，”hesaid.“I'velookedathundredsofthemtoday.Onlyoneship，theStar，wasinthethreeportsattherighttimes，andthismorningtheStarleftLondontosailbacktoGeorgia.Ifoundoutthatthecaptainandtwoofhismen，allAmericans，weren'tontheshiplastnight，soI'msuretheykilledJohn.WhentheyarriveinAmerica，they'llgetthepipsandthenthepolicewillcatchthem！”36．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothestory?A．Allthelettersweresentfromthesameseaport. B．WaterlooStationliesinLondon,England.C．Johnatethefivepipsandthendied. D．Holmesdidn'tknowmurdererwasinLondon.37．WhywasHolmespleasedwhenhecameback?A．Becausehehadagoodtimealltheday. B．Becausefindingthemurdererswashislastthing.C．Becausehegotanorangewithfivepipsinit. D．Becauseheknewwhothemurdererswere.38．Whodoyouthinktheunderlinedletters“J.C．”standfor?A．JamesCalhoun B．JamesColumbus C．JohnCallhoun D．JohnColumbus39．HowmanymurdererswarethereinthecasetokillJohn?A．One. B．Two C．Four. D．Three.40．Whereisthisstorymostlytakenfrom?A．Adetectivenovel B．Asciencefiction C．Worldnews D．Aschoolstory四、閱讀還原7選5根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Theyear2021marksthefirstyearofChina’s14thFive-YearPlan(2021-2025)period,andthecountryisachievingstableprogressintheculturalfield.___41___Chinareleases(發(fā)布)newfive-yearplanforcultureandtourism.China’sMinistryofCultureandTourismreleasedthe14thfive-yearplan.___42___Detailedmeasuresincludeadvancingsocialcivility,establishingartisticcreationsystems,andimprovingthemoderntourismsystem.___43___SetduringtheWartoResistUSAggressionandAidKorea(1950-53),thefilmreflectssoldiers’ironwillandgreatspirittosafeguard(守衛(wèi))thenewlyfoundedPeople’sRepublicofChina.Enhancingtheaudience’spride,thefilmbecamehugelypopular,breakingatotalof26records,mainlyintermsofboxoffice(票房)andadmissionnumbers.NewfindsatSanxingduiRuinssiterevealedancientculture.___44___Amongtheimportantculturalfindsaregoldandbronzemasks,bronzewareandtextilesatthelegendarySanxingduiRuinssiteinSouthwestChina’sSichuanprovince.DanceshowonTangDynastywinshearts.ThedanceshowTangGongYeYan(NightPartyinTangDynastyPalace)shownonHenanTV,becameabighitearlier.TheshowpresentstheprocessfrommakingpreparationstoperformingatapartyintheTangDynasty.Inaddition,HenanTVhascontinuedexploringnewseries.___45___Forexample,theunderwaterdancetitledRhapsody(狂想曲)ontheLuoRiverGoddess(洛河女神)gotgreatfavoronline.A．Theplanstates(闡述)themajortasksofdevelopingcultureandtourism.B．Let’slookbackonsomeofthemandlookforwardtothecomingyear!C．TVseriesrelatedtoCPC(中國共產(chǎn)黨)historybecomepopular.D．Archaeologists(考古學(xué)家)foundmorethan1,000significantrelics(遺址).E．TheBattleatLakeChangjin(長津湖):topearneratChina’sboxoffice.F．Itbroughtforward(推出)otherChinesetraditionalfestival-themedprograms.G．ThedanceshowTangGongYeYanwasdirectedandpracticedhard.五、語法填空Afilmaboutmother-daughterrelationshipswasthebiggest___46___（win）attheSpringFestivalholidayboxoffice（票房）.___47___thesevenmoviesthatwereshownovertheholiday,Hi,Momgotthehighestpoints.Manypeoplesaidthey___48___（touch）byitspure（純潔的）feelings.Thefilmis___49___firstworkdirectedbycomedian-turned-filmmakerJia.It’sbasedonthereal-lifestoryofJiaandhermother,showinghermissandregretatfailing___50___（see）hermotherbeforehermotherdied.Inthefilm,Jiatime-travelsbackto1981and___51___（become）friendswithhermom.Sherisks___52___（give）upherownlifeanddisappearingtomakesurethathermotherhasabetterfuture.___53___aturningpointattheendofthefilmshowsviewersthat“yourmotherlovesyou___54___（much）thanyouthink,”Jiasaid.ThankstoHi,Mom’spowerful（強(qiáng)有力的）performance,Jia____55____（be）China’smostcommercially（商業(yè)地）successfulwomanfilmmakersofar.培優(yōu)第三階——中考沙場點(diǎn)兵一、單項(xiàng)選擇1．（2022·湖北湖北·中考真題）Breakfastgivesyou________forthemorning.A．wealth B．talent C．humor D．energy2．（2022·吉林·中考真題）Mrs.WangisanEnglishteacher________makesherclasseslivelyandinteresting.A．which B．who C．what3．（2022·內(nèi)蒙古包頭·中考真題）—You________beexcited—youhaveticketsforyourfavouriteband!—Yes.It’sunbelievablethatIcanseethebandplaylive!A．need B．haveto C．must D．might4．（2022·貴州黔東南·中考真題）Anoldman________onthesideoftheroadwasfound________,andhewassenttothehospitalbythebusdriverandpassengersimmediately.A．lies;dies B．lay;died C．lain;dead D．lying;dying5．（2022·貴州銅仁·中考真題）—Isthewoman______walkedpastjustnowyourteacher?—Yes,sheteaches______Englishandweallloveherverymuch.A．which;our B．who;us C．which;us D．that;our6．（2022·江蘇宿遷·中考真題）—Allofus________followthetrafficruleswhengoingout.—Exactly!Safetycomesfirst.A．might B．must C．may D．could7．（2022·云南昆明·中考真題）—DoyouknowMarch21stisWorldSleepDay?Sleepisimportanttous.—Yes.Agoodsleepgivesus________andmakesushappy.A．truth B．fame C．energy D．culture8．（2022·安徽·中考真題）—Youcan________betweenjoiningthedancingclubandgoingtothechessclub.—Iconsidergoingtothechessclub,forIlikeplayingchessbetter.A．decide B．guess C．hide D．wait9．（2022·四川達(dá)州·中考真題）—Doyoulikethemovie________iscalledTheBattleatLakeChangjin?—Sure.Ithinknomovieis________thanit.A．that;moretouching B．what;lesstouching C．that;moretouched D．which;lesstouched10．（2022·四川遂寧·中考真題）—Whosephysicsbookisthis?—It________beHelen’sbecausehernameisonit.A．mustn’t B．must C．might D．can’t11．（2021·四川甘孜·中考真題）—Doyouknowthegirl________isstandingoverthere?—Yes.Sheismysister.A．when B．where C．who D．which12．（2017·遼寧鞍山·中考真題）My

mother

always

said,“A

good

education

is

something_________

noone

can

take

away

from

you.”A．that B．who C．when D．what13．（2018·貴州銅仁·中考真題）—Look!Itisraining________.—That’sright.Therainistoo________togoshopping.A．heavily；heavy B．heavily；heavilyC．heavy；heavy D．heavy；heavily14．（2016·四川內(nèi)江·中考真題）Idon’tknowthemannearthedoor________istalkingwithProfessorWang.A．that B．when C．where D．which15．（2018·四川攀枝花·中考真題）TuYouyou（屠呦呦）istheonlyChinesewomanscientist________wontheNobelPrizeinMedicine.________fantasticnewsitis!A．that;Whata B．that;What C．who;How D．who;Whata16．（2017·內(nèi)蒙古呼和浩特·中考真題）Theboydidn’tfindmuch______aboutthetopiconthatwebsite.A．report B．a(chǎn)rticle C．information D．story17．（2018·湖北襄陽·中考真題）—Mom.I’mthirteennow,CanIrideabiketoschool?—Yes,youcan.Butyoumustfollowthetraffic________ontheway.A．rules B．plans C．safety D．a(chǎn)ccident18．（2021·江蘇鎮(zhèn)江·中考真題）TheTVseriesTheAwakeningAge(《覺醒年代》)drewalotofattentionand________withahighscoreof9.2ontheInternet.A．power B．wisdom C．praise D．wealth19．（2021·青海西寧·中考真題）—Ihavereadbooks________werewrittenbyCharlesDickens.—SodoI.DavidCopperfieldismyfavorite.A．how B．who C．what D．that20．（2021·江蘇南通·中考真題）—Honey,couldyouhelpme________thepictureofcolorfulballoonsfromthepaper?—Ok,Mum.I’mcoming!A．cutout B．carryout C．turnout D．workout21．（2021·江蘇南通·中考真題）—HaveyoudecidedwhattowriteaboutGulliverinLilliputinthereport?—I'mnotsure.MaybeIneedtoreadsome________aboutitbeforewriting.A．reasons B．rewards C．results D．reviews22．（2021·遼寧丹東·中考真題）—Ithink________isveryimportantinlife.—Iagree.Agoodfriendcanhelptobringoutthebestinus.A．beauty B．fame C．wealth D．friendship9AUnit8Detectivestories重要詞組make

notes

onsb對某人做筆錄go

missing失蹤...ofmediumheight中等身高的......tell

the

truth講實(shí)話breathe

heavily氣喘吁吁somewhere

else別的某個(gè)地方at

the

scene

of

the

crime在案發(fā)現(xiàn)場be

wounded

witha

knife被刀致傷bleed

to

death流血致死commit

crimes犯罪a

master

at

solving

cases破案高手be

charged

with被指控a

well-paid

job一份待遇豐厚的工作be

guilty...有......罪break

into強(qiáng)行闖入make

sbenemies

使某人樹敵check

the

scene

for...勘查現(xiàn)場尋找......leadto導(dǎo)致offer

areward

for...為......提供獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)be

killed

witha

gun被槍殺possible

clauses

to

criminalscases案件的可能線索

in

prison坐牢beina

hurry

todo

sth勿忙做某事get

along

with

......和睦相處dosthforaliving做某事謀生some

valuable

jewellery一些昂貴珠寶have

something/nothing

todowith...與......有關(guān)/無關(guān)guard

against

any

possible

danger防范任何可游的危險(xiǎn)重要詞組

He's

an

office

worker

of

medium

height.他是個(gè)中等身高的辦公室職員。2.

He

was

last

seen

leaving

his

office

in

East

Town

at

about

7

pm.yesterday.最后一次有人看見他是昨晚大約七點(diǎn)離開位于東城的辦公室。3.

He

was

charged

with

breaking

into

several

computer

systems

over,the

last

year.他被指控在過去一年中闖入數(shù)個(gè)電腦系統(tǒng)。4.The

victim's

parents

have

offered

a

reward

of￥50,000

for

any

information

thatleads

to

the

arrest

of

the

murderer.受害者的父母愿意出五萬元人民幣對提供線索抓獲兇手的人給予獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)。

Anyone

who

can

provide

useful

information

should

contact

the

police.任何能提供有用信息的人應(yīng)該和警察聯(lián)系。

It

turned

out

that

he

had

nothing

to

do

with

this

case.原來他與這個(gè)案件無關(guān)。7.

Can

you

think

of

any

safety

tips

to

protect

yourselves

against

crime?你們能想出一些安全策略來保護(hù)自己不受犯罪事件傷害嗎?8.

Bruce

gets

along

with

all

of

his

neighbours

except

the

man

who

lives

next

door.布魯斯和所有的鄰居都相處得很好，除了住在隔壁的那個(gè)男人。9.

You're

under

arrest

for

murder.

你因謀殺而被逮捕了。培優(yōu)第一階——基礎(chǔ)過關(guān)練一、根據(jù)漢語提示填空1．WearesoluckybeingChinese.Weenjoypeaceand________（安全）inourcountry.2．Chinaisencouragingone________(夫妻)tohavemorebabiesthroughthethree-childpolicy.3．It’sterrible.Mywallethasgone________(丟失的).4．Thedoorwas________(鎖上)whenwearrived,sowerangthebell．5．WhenIgraduatefromjuniorhighschool,Ihopetogo________(某處)interesting.6．Thethingthat________(要緊)isnotwhetheryoufailornot,butwhetheryoutryyourbestornot.7．Theoldmanwasbreathing________(沉重地)whenhewassenttohospital.8．—Doyouknowwhotheboyoverthereis?—No,butI’veseenhim________(某地)before.9．Onhiswaytowork,hesawawoman______(躺)onthestreet.10．Idon’t________(料想)thathecanfinishitontime.11．_________(財(cái)富)doesn’tmeaneverything,andhealthismoreimportant.12．Ifyoudon’tmakeachange,ourfamilywillbecome________(陌生人)toeachother.13．Thebravesoldiersbeatthe__________（敵人）andfinallywonthewar.二、用所給單詞的正確形式填空14．—Whatsizepizzadoyoulike?—A________(middle)one,please.15．Foryourown________(safe),youshouldn’tclimbmountainsalone.16．Thepoliceworryaboutthe____(safe)oftheboywhohasbeenmissingfor3days.17．Thedoctorsaidthatswimmingwas________(probable)thebestformofexerciseforme.18．Thestreetcleanershavetostoptheirworkbecauseitisraining________outside.(heavy)19．Totellyouthe________(true),mywallethasgonemissing.Ican’tpayforitnow.20．Toprotectherfamily,Mrs.Greenisreadytoputherfifeinthose________hands.(enemy)21．Thetallgirlwho________(shut)allthewindowsjustnowisourmonitor.22．Themurderers________(arrest)twodaysago.Thenewsisnotthelatest.23．Couldyoutelluswhythestreetiscrowdedwith________(strange)now?24．Grandpafellasleepwithabook________(lie)openonhisknees.25．You’dbetterputawayyourbooks,David.Yourroomlooks________(tidy).26．Heprefers________(music)whowritetheirownlyrics27．________,it’sagoodwaytoworkouttheproblem.(probable)28．Totellthe________(true),Idon’tlikerockmusicatall.29．It’sreportedthat123passengersand9crewmembersonboardChinaEasternFlightMU5735________(confirm)dead,whichmakesthewholecountryfallintodeepsadness.30．Don’tmakeupastory.Ourteacherhasalreadyknownthe________aboutit.(true)31．Thereasonwhytheyliveinsuchan________(tidy)roomisthattheyreallyhavenotimetocleanit.32．Inthemorningtakingawalkand____(呼吸)somefreshairaregoodforyourhealth.33．Aneyefindsmore________thantwoears.(true)34．Thetradeoftigerproductsorother________(crime)activitieswillbepunishedinChina.35．Toprotectherfamily,Mrs.Frisbeeiswillingtoputherlifeinthose________(enemy)hands.36．ThesituationinUkrainehasgotworse,somanyUkrainiansfromtheeasternpartofthecountryareleavingforRussiatofind________(safe).37．ThemandressedasSantaClausadmitted__________(steal)thegirl’spurse.38．Iremembered________(lock)thedoor,but