暑假自學課：2023年小學英語五升六課本預習-第15講-U1預習人教PEP版(學生版+解析)

學科教師輔導教案（學生版）課程主題：五升六課本預習第十五講6上U1HowcanIgetthere?教學內(nèi)容【進門測試】一、漢譯英：單詞/短語（2023春·五年級單元測試）漢譯英1．吃早飯________2．上……課________3．進行體育運動________4．做早操________5．吃晚飯________（2023春·五年級單元測試）漢譯英6．打掃我的房間________7．散步________8．去買東西；購物________9．上一節(jié)舞蹈課________二、用單詞正確形式填空10．（2023春·五年級統(tǒng)考期中）Wehaveafewfun_______(thing)insummer.11．（2023春·五年級統(tǒng)考期中）We’ll_______(going)totheGreatWallinOctober.12．（2023春·五年級統(tǒng)考期中）The_______(colour)areprettyinautumn.13．（2023春·五年級統(tǒng)考期中）Pleasesend_______(a)emailonMay23rd.14．（2023春·五年級統(tǒng)考期末）Iplay_______(sport)withmyfriend.15．（2023春·五年級統(tǒng)考期末）Ioftengo_______(swim)inthewater.16．（2023春·五年級統(tǒng)考期末）Ioftentakea_______(dance)classonSundays.17．（2023秋·五年級課時練習）Ilikewinter,becauseIcan________(play)withthesnowman.【多元互動】批注：同學們，你們能猜一猜這個單元要學習什么嗎？一起來說一說吧！【預習指引】六年級上冊第一單元重點詞匯以及短語；2.掌握Therebe句型及感嘆句語法；3.掌握重點句型及運用?！净泳v】要點一：重要考點梳理【知識梳理1】--Whereisthecinema?電影院在哪里？--It’snearthebookstore.在書店附近。此問句是由特殊疑問詞Where引導的特殊疑問句，用于詢問地點。Whereis后接名詞或代詞的單數(shù)形式，Whereare后接名詞或代詞的復數(shù)形式。（詢問某物/某地在哪里:Where+be+主語?）回答:It's/Theyare+方位詞+某地例:-Whereisthesciencemuseum?科學博物館在哪里?-It'snearthelibrary.它在圖書館附近。表示方位詞：nextto挨著infrontof在...前面overthere在那里near在...附近farfrom離...遠【鞏固練習】單選題()1.-Excuseme,whereisthelibrary?-It’s_______thecinema.nextB.atC.nextto()2.-Isitfar______here?-No,it’snotfar.It’s________here.of;nearB.from;nearC.from,next()3.It’snext______thepark______QingnianStreet.A．to;on B．to;at C．a(chǎn)t;on（)4.—___________—It’snearthecinema.A．Whereisthemuseum?B．Whatareyougoingtodotomorrow?（）5.—______isthepostoffice?—It’snearthemuseum.A．What B．How C．Where【知識梳理2】詢問某人怎么去/到達某地:Howcan+主語+goto/getto+某地?回答:Turnleft/rightat+某地注意:如果某地為地點副詞here,there,home,everywhere時，則去掉go/get后的to例:-HowcanIgetthere? -HowcanIgettotheSciencemuseum? -Turnleftattheschool. -It'soverthere它在那里 。同義句:Whereisthe+地點?注意：can“情態(tài)動詞”+動詞原形【鞏固練習】HowcanI_________(get/getto)theItalianrestaurant?-HowcanI________?-Turnrightattheschoolgettothere B.getthere C.getsthere________canIgettothebookstore?A．How B．WhereC．What4.—_______canIgotoShanghai?—Youcangotherebyplane.A．What B．Where C．How5．—HowcanIget________there?—Turnrightattheshop.to B．/ C．tothe【知識梳理3】表達“某人想要做某事”的句型。I/We/They/MikeandAmy(某人)wanttobuy(動詞原形)apostcard.He/She/Robin/Mydad(某人)wantstosend(動詞原形)apostcard.即：wanttodosth./wantsth.do指的是動詞原形例:Iwanttobuyapostcard.我想要買一張明信片Iwantabook.我想要一本書【鞏固練習】Iwant_________(buy/tobuy)apostcard.WuBinbinandMikewant________(see)afilminthecinema.Iwant________(make)alistofclassrules.He_______(want)tobuyabook.【知識梳理4】Whataninterestingfilm.多么有趣的一部電影呀！由What引導的感嘆句:What+a/an(+形容詞)+名詞(+主語+謂語)!What+形容詞+不可數(shù)名詞/可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)!例:Whatagreatmuseum(itis)/Whatbeautifulflowers(theyare)!【拓展】How引導的感嘆句:How+形容詞/副詞(+主語+謂語)!如:Howclever(theboyis)!多么聰明(的男孩)啊!【易錯點提示】形容詞、副詞跟著How，What后面名詞連?！纠}精講】例1.Whatasunnydayitis!多么晴朗的一天！“What(+形容詞)+可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)/不可數(shù)名詞+主語+謂語！”例2.Whatnicemusicitis!多么美妙的音樂！【鞏固練習】單選題：（）1.What______interestingstory!Ilikeitverymuch.A．a(chǎn) B．a(chǎn)n C．the（）2.Whatan__________story!interesting B．small C．heavy（）3._________beautiful(thegirlis)!HowB.WhatC.Howa用單詞正確形式填空What__________(a)interestingstory!【知識梳理5】Turnleftatthebookstore.Thenturnrightatthehospital.到書店左轉(zhuǎn)。然后到醫(yī)院右轉(zhuǎn)。此句是指路的句型。常用到的句型有:tumleft向左轉(zhuǎn)，turnright向右轉(zhuǎn)，gostraight直走。同時表示在某處的介詞用at即：在某地左轉(zhuǎn)/右轉(zhuǎn)的句型:Turnleft/rightat..例如：Turnleftattheschool.在學校處左轉(zhuǎn)。單選題()1.Turnright________thecinema.Theparkis________theleft.A.at;on B.at;in C.on;at（）2.Turnright______thecinema.Youcanseethebank.A．on B．inC．a(chǎn)t（）3.Turnright________thecinema,thengo________.A．a(chǎn)t;straight B．a(chǎn)t;onC．on;for（）4.Turnright______thelibrary.It’s______thePalaceMuseum.A．a(chǎn)t;next B．a(chǎn)t;nexttoC．in;nearto（）5.Turnright______thecinema,youcanseethehospital.A．a(chǎn)t B．in C．on D．of用單詞正確形式填空Gostraightand______(turn)rightatthemuseum.【知識梳理6】Weareinfrontofthecinema.我們在電影院前面。infrontof….在..前面(范圍外)inthefrontof….在..前面(范圍內(nèi))例題精講：Iaminfrontoftheblackboard.我在黑板的前面。Iaminthefrontoftheclassroom.我在教室的前面。【鞏固練習】ChenJieisinfront_________(of/at)Tian’anmen.【知識梳理7】Thereisapethospitalinmycity.在我市有一家寵物醫(yī)院。Thereis是有的意思【知識鏈接】Therebe句型：（1）含義：表示 (在某個地方)有(某人或者某物) (在某個時間)發(fā)生(某事)（2）結(jié)構(gòu)1.肯定結(jié)構(gòu)Thereisaglassonthedesk.桌子上有一個玻璃杯。2.否定結(jié)構(gòu)Thereisnotaglassonthedesk=Thereisnoglassonthedesk.桌子上沒有玻璃杯。3.疑問結(jié)構(gòu)Isthereaglassonthedesk?桌子上有玻璃杯嗎?（3）時態(tài)變化1.一般現(xiàn)在時thereis/areThereisabeautifullakenearmyhome.我家附近有一個美麗的湖泊。2.一般過去時therewas/wereTherewasalotofrainlastnight.昨晚下了很大的雨。 3.一般將來時 therewillbe thereis/aregoingtobeTherewillbeaconcerttomorrow.（4）就近原則therebe后面有多個主語時，be的單復數(shù)形式取決于靠近它的名詞。例1：Thereisapearandtwoapplesonthetable桌上有一個梨和兩個蘋果。例2：Therearetwoapplesandapearonthetable桌上有兩個蘋果和一個梨。（5）therebe句型和have/has的區(qū)別1.therebe句型側(cè)重表示“存在”2.have/has表示“(某人)擁有……”Thereare3childreninmyfamily.我家有三個孩子。Ihave3children.我有三個孩子?！眷柟叹毩暋縏here_________(be)abigbedinmyroom.There________(be)anappleandfivemangoesonthetable.—_________(be)thereaparknearhere?—Yes.There________(be)fivemangoesonthetable.【知識梳理8】倒裝句Thereistherestaurant.飯店就在那?。═hereis不是有的意思，實際是Therestaurantisthere.把there提前，強調(diào)飯店位置。）要點二：重點短語1．到達那兒______________2．幫幫我______________3．緊挨著______________4．直走3分鐘______________5．告訴他______________6．乘火車____________7．乘飛機____________8．步行____________9．交通燈____________10．交通規(guī)則____________11．向右轉(zhuǎn)____________12．紅燈停____________13．綠燈行____________14．電影院___________15．公共汽車___________16．醫(yī)院___________17．博物館___________18．科學___________19．右___________20．左轉(zhuǎn)彎___________21．飛機___________22．輪船___________23．地鐵___________24．乘___________25．筆直地___________26．十字___________要點三：重點句子翻譯27．在學校左轉(zhuǎn)，然后直走。____________attheschool,thengo______.28．我想在郵局寄明信片。Iwanttosendthe______inthe____________.29．如果你在街上迷路了，可以向警察求助。Ifyouarelostonthestreet,youcanaska____________forhelp.30．在黃燈時慢下來并停下。________________andstopatayellowlight.31．多有趣的電影！(漢譯英)__________________________________________________32．Turnleftatthebookstore.(英譯漢)__________________________________________________33．我怎樣可以到意大利咖啡店？(漢譯英)__________________________________________________34．這附近有餐館嗎？(漢譯英)

__________________________________________________35．你可以去電影院看那部新電影。Youcangotothe_____toseethenew_____.36．我們怎么到那兒？(漢譯英)__________________________________________________37．到書店左轉(zhuǎn)。___________atthebookstore.38．我經(jīng)常步行上班，坐公共汽車回家。Ioftengotowork______________andtakeabushome.39．你必須注意交通信號燈。Youmust__________tothetrafficlights.40．黃燈時減慢速度停下來。__________andstopatyellowlights.【真題銜接】一、單選題()1．（2023秋·六年級統(tǒng)考期末）Slowdownand______atayellowlight.A．stop B．wait C．go()2．（2023秋·六年級統(tǒng)考期末）—Whatistherobot’snewfeature?—________HisnameisRobin. Hecandriveacar. Heisarobot.()3．（2023春·六年級統(tǒng)考期末）—______,whereisthemuseumshop?—It’snearthepostoffice.A．Excuse B．Hello C．Excuseme()4．（2023秋·六年級校考期末）—Excuseme,howcanIgettoJinanZoo?—It’snotfarfromhere.Youcangetthere_______.A．onfoot B．byplane C．bytrain()5．（2023秋·六年級統(tǒng)考期末）HowcanI______there?A．getto B．get C．goto()6．（2023秋·六年級?？计谥校____interestingfilm!A．Howa B．Whatan C．Whata()7．（2023秋·六年級統(tǒng)考期末）_____andyoucanseethepostoffice.It’snotfar.A．Straight B．Gostraight C．Getstraight()8．（2023秋·六年級統(tǒng)考期末）—______nicecomputer!—Thankyou.It’sagiftfrommyparents.A．Howa B．What C．Whata D．Whatan()9．（2023秋·六年級統(tǒng)考期中）—_______canIgotoShanghai?—Youcangotherebyplane.A．What B．Where C．How二、中英互譯：單詞/短語（2023秋·六年級單元測試）英漢互譯10．在東方街______________11．Italianrestaurant______________12．pethospital______________13．theLondonEye______________14．farfromhere______________15．打擾一下_____________16．farfromhere_____________17．想要買

_____________18．followme_____________19．新華書店_____________20．getthere________21．向右轉(zhuǎn)

________22．behind________23．infrontof________24．nextto________25．theLondonEye________26．上學_________27．taxi_________28．到達_________29．交通燈_________30．bybus_________31．乘地鐵_________32．向左轉(zhuǎn)_________33．直走_________三、用單詞正確形式填空34．（2022秋·六年級統(tǒng)考期中）MrJones_________(have)anewbike.35．（2022秋·六年級統(tǒng)考期中）Youmust_________(wait)here.36．（2022秋·六年級統(tǒng)考期中）_________(not)goattheredlight.37．（2022秋·六年級統(tǒng)考期中）Iwantto_________(send)apostcard.38．（2023秋·六年級統(tǒng)考期中）Hecan_________(help)usfindtheway.39．（2023春·六年級統(tǒng)考期中）Myfatherisvery________（忙的）everyday.Healwaysg________homeverylate.40．（2023秋·六年級統(tǒng)考期中）Howcanwe_________(getto)thebookstore?41．（2023秋·六年級統(tǒng)考期末）Let_________(we)cleantheclassroom.42．（2023秋·六年級統(tǒng)考單元測試）What__________(a)interestingstory!四、選內(nèi)容補全對話/短文（2023春·六年級統(tǒng)考期末）Jackcomestoacityforthefirsttime.Hewantstofindahotel.Jack:Excuseme.43Passerby(路人):No,thereisn’t.ButthereisoneonRenminStreet.Jack:44Passerby:No,itisn’t.It’sinthesouthofthisstreet.Jack:45Passerby:Gostraightandturnrightatthesecondcrossing.46.Thenyouwillseethehotel.Jack:OK.47Passerby:You’rewelcome.A．HowcanIgetthere?B．Gostraightforfiveminutes.C．Isthereahotelonthisstreet?D．Thankyou.E．Isitfarfromhere?【真題模擬】基礎(chǔ)訓練一、情景選擇(

)1．（2023秋·六年級統(tǒng)考期末）你想知道博物館在哪兒，你會問：Whereisthemuseum? HowcanIgettothemuseum?(

)2．（2023秋··六年級統(tǒng)考期末）你想知道去萬達電影院的路，會問：CanIgettotheFuxingHospital? HowcanIgettoWandaCinema?(

)3．（2023秋·六年級統(tǒng)考期末）如果住在澳大利亞，過馬路應(yīng)該注意：A．Wemustlookrightbeforecrossingtheroad.B．Wemustlookleftbeforecrossingtheroad.(

)4．（2023秋·六年級?？茧A段練習）你告訴Oliver“我們現(xiàn)在在天安門前”，你會說：A．NowweareinfrontofTian’anmen.B．NowwecanseeTian’anmen.(

)5．（2023·六年級統(tǒng)考期中）你想知道電影院離這兒遠不遠，你應(yīng)問：A．Isthecinemafarfromhere?B．Istherestaurantfarfromhere?(

)6．（2023秋·六年級統(tǒng)考期末）—Excuseme,Kate.______—It’snexttotherestaurantonXinhuaStreet.HowcanwegettoYuehuaPark? Isthereaparknearhere? WhereisYuehuaPark?(

)7．（2023秋·六年級統(tǒng)考期末）—Grandpa,payattentiontothetrafficlights.It’syellownow.Youmust_______.—Oh,yes.A．stopandwait B．slowdownandstop C．go(

)8．（2023秋·六年級統(tǒng)考期末）—Whereisthe_______?—It’sneartheThames.A．BeihaiPark B．LondonEye C．PalaceMuseum(

)9．（2023秋·六年級統(tǒng)考期末）Look,thatistherestaurant!MyBDS_______.A．get B．takes C．works(

)10．（2023秋·六年級統(tǒng)考期末）—_______Whereisthemuseumshop?—It’snearthedoor.A．Sorry! B．What’swrong? C．Excuseme.(

)11．（2023秋·六年級統(tǒng)考期末）—Don’tgo______theredlight!—Sorry!A．a(chǎn)t B．on C．in(

)12．（2023秋·六年級統(tǒng)考期末）—Excuseme.HowcanIgettotheRenminPark?—________It’snearthebookstore. Payattentiontothetrafficlights. TaketheNo.15bus.三、補全句子13．（2023秋·六年級課時練習）HowcanIgettothe________(超市)?14．（2023秋·六年級統(tǒng)考期末）It’snexttothescience_________(博物館).15．（2023秋·六年級統(tǒng)考期末）HowcanIgettothec________(電影院).16．（2023秋·六年級統(tǒng)考期末）It’s2kmfromhere,youcangobyt________,it’sfasterthanwalking.17．（2023秋·六年級統(tǒng)考期末）—Let’sgotothec________toseeafilm!

—Great!18．（2023秋·六年級統(tǒng)考期末）Peopleinbigcitiesoftengotoworkbys________.It’sfastandclean.19．（2023·六年級課時練習）It’ssohot.Iwanttot________offmycoat.20．（2023·六年級課時練習）—Excuseme.Whereisthe_________________(科學博物館)?—It’snexttotheItalianrestaurant.四、同義句轉(zhuǎn)換21．（2023秋·六年級單元測試）Themuseumisfarfromhere.(同義句)Themuseumis________________here.22．（2023秋·六年級?？计谀〨ostraightattheschool.(寫出同義句)________________attheschool.23．（2023秋·六年級單元測試）Thehospitalisinfrontoftheschool.(同義句)Theschoolis________thehospital.24．（2023秋·六年級單元測試）Iwalktoschooleveryday.

(改為同義句)Igotoschool________________everyday.五、改寫句子25．（2023秋·六年級統(tǒng)考期末）Thereisasupermarketnexttothepostoffice.(改為一般疑問句)_____________________________________________________26．（2023秋·六年級?？计谀㏕urnright.(改為否定句)______________________________________________________27．（2023春·六年級專題練習）MynewBDSworks.(改為否定句)_______________________________________________________28．（2023春·六年級課時練習）Therearesomeoranges.(改為單數(shù)句)_______________________________________________________29．（2023秋·六年級階段練習）Turnleftatthetrafficlights.(改為否定句)_________________leftatthetrafficlights.30．（2023秋·六年級單元測試）Thereisabookstoreoverthere.(改成一般疑問句)_________________abookstoreoverthere?31．（2023秋·六年級單元測試）Turnleftatthepethospital.(改為否定句)________turnleftatthepethospital.六、用單詞正確形式填空32．（2023秋·六年級統(tǒng)考單元測試）Iwant__________(buy)anewChinesebook.33．（2023秋·六年級課時練習）Howcanwe__________(get)tothemuseum?34．（2023秋·六年級統(tǒng)考單元測試）Mike__________(have)anewfootball.35．（2023秋·六年級統(tǒng)考期中）Let’sgostraightand________(turn)leftatthecrossing.36．（2023秋·六年級課時練習）________(be)thereapostoffice?37．（2023秋·四年級課時練習）________(turn)leftatthebookstore.38．（2023秋·六年級課時練習）Howcanwe________(get)tothehospital?能力提升七、完形填空（2023秋·六年級單元測試）I’mMary.Iusuallygototheparkandplayfootball.39myfriendsonSundays.SometimesIgotothe40andreadsomebooks.Thelibraryisnot41frommyhome.Iusuallywalkthere.42,gostraight.Then,turnright.Thelibraryisonthe43.Thereisalsoanewcinemanearmyhome.It’sverybig.Wecanseemoviesinit.()39．A．a(chǎn)nd B．with C．to D．in()40．A．hospitalB．cinema C．bookstore D．postoffice()41．A．nearB．far C．really D．next()42．A．First B．Second C．Two D．One()43．A．behindB．middle C．straight D．right八、閱讀判斷（2023秋·六年級統(tǒng)考期末）Differentpeoplegotoworkindifferentways.Somepeoplegotoworkonfootbecausetheyliveverynear.Somepeoplegotoworkbycarbecauseit’sfast.Insomebigcities,lotsofpeopleliketotakethesubway.It’sfastandcheap.Youcanbuyyourtickets(票)onyourphone.Howcanyoufindasubwaystation?Youcanseedifferentlogosindifferentcities.InBeijingSubwayStation,youcanseethelogo,andyoucanseethelogoinShanghai,andinWuhan.Whenyouseethoselogos,youcanfindthesubwaystationnearby.Duringthetimewhenpeoplegotoorcomebackfromwork,thesubwayisalwayscrowded(擁擠的).It’scalledtherushhour.Soit’snotagoodideatotakethesubwayduringrushhours(交通高峰期).()44．Thelogosofthesubwayarethesameindifferentcities.()45．It’snotagoodideatotakethesubwayduringrushhours.()46．Wecanbuysubwayticketsonthephone.()47．WhenyouseeinWuhan,youcanfindasubwaystationnearby.()48．Peopleinsomebigcitiesliketotakethesubwaybecauseitisfastandcheap.九、任務(wù)型閱讀（2023秋·六年級?？紗卧獪y試）Welcometoourneighbourhood.Cometoseeitandyouwillloveit.IlivewithmyparentsandbrotherinabighouseonGreenStreet.Thestreetisnotverylongbutit’squiet.(1)is,there,abookstore,near,house,our(.)Ioftenbuybooksthere.IalsoliketogotothelibrarybecauseIlikereadingverymuch.(2)Thereisasmallparkbehindthelibrary.MybrotherSamandIoftenplayintheparkafterschool.SamandIareinthesameschool.(3)It’snotfarfromourhouse.Weusuallywalkthereinthemorning.Thestreetinfrontofourschoolisverybusy.Wehavetobecareful(小心)whenwegotoschool.Weloveourschool.1．將(1)處的詞語連成句子。____________________________________2．將(2)處的句子譯為漢語。____________________________________3．寫出(3)處的同義句。____________________________________4．Whydothewriterandhisbrotherhavetobecarefulwhentheygotoschool?____________________________________5．Whatdotheyoftendoafterschool?____________________________________（2023秋·六年級單元測試）6．根據(jù)地圖，選擇正確的答案。()(1)Whereisthepethospital?A．It’sbehindthepark.

B．It’sinfrontofthepostoffice.

C．It’snexttothebank.()(2)Isthereasciencemuseuminthecity?A．Yes,thereis.

B．No,thereisn’t.

C．Wedon’tknow.7．根據(jù)地圖填空，每空一詞。(1)Theschoolisbehindthe________.(2)Thelibraryis________thebookstore.(3)Thebankisinfrontofthe________.

學科教師輔導教案（教師版）課程主題：五升六課本預習第十五講6上U1HowcanIgetthere?教學內(nèi)容【進門測試】一、漢譯英：單詞/短語（2023春·五年級單元測試）漢譯英1．吃早飯________2．上……課________3．進行體育運動________4．做早操________5．吃晚飯________（2023春·五年級單元測試）漢譯英6．打掃我的房間________7．散步________8．去買東西；購物________9．上一節(jié)舞蹈課________二、用單詞正確形式填空10．（2023春·五年級統(tǒng)考期中）Wehaveafewfun_______(thing)insummer.11．（2023春·五年級統(tǒng)考期中）We’ll_______(going)totheGreatWallinOctober.12．（2023春·五年級統(tǒng)考期中）The_______(colour)areprettyinautumn.13．（2023春·五年級統(tǒng)考期中）Pleasesend_______(a)emailonMay23rd.14．（2023春·五年級統(tǒng)考期末）Iplay_______(sport)withmyfriend.15．（2023春·五年級統(tǒng)考期末）Ioftengo_______(swim)inthewater.16．（2023春·五年級統(tǒng)考期末）Ioftentakea_______(dance)classonSundays.17．（2023秋·五年級課時練習）Ilikewinter,becauseIcan________(play)withthesnowman.參考答案：eatbreakfast2．have...class3．playsports4．domorningexercises5．eatdinner6．cleanmyroom7．goforawalk8．goshopping9．takeadancingclass10．things11．go12．colours13．a(chǎn)n14．sports15．swimming16．dancing17．play【多元互動】批注：同學們，你們能猜一猜這個單元要學習什么嗎？一起來說一說吧！【預習指引】六年級上冊第一單元重點詞匯以及短語；2.掌握Therebe句型及感嘆句語法；3.掌握重點句型及運用?！净泳v】要點一：重要考點梳理【知識梳理1】--Whereisthecinema?電影院在哪里？--It’snearthebookstore.在書店附近。此問句是由特殊疑問詞Where引導的特殊疑問句，用于詢問地點。Whereis后接名詞或代詞的單數(shù)形式，Whereare后接名詞或代詞的復數(shù)形式。（詢問某物/某地在哪里:Where+be+主語?）回答:It's/Theyare+方位詞+某地例:-Whereisthesciencemuseum?科學博物館在哪里?-It'snearthelibrary.它在圖書館附近。表示方位詞：nextto挨著infrontof在...前面overthere在那里near在...附近farfrom離...遠【鞏固練習】單選題()1.-Excuseme,whereisthelibrary?-It’s_______thecinema.nextB.atC.nextto()2.-Isitfar______here?-No,it’snotfar.It’s________here.of;nearB.from;nearC.from,next()3.It’snext______thepark______QingnianStreet.A．to;on B．to;at C．a(chǎn)t;on（)4.—___________—It’snearthecinema.A．Whereisthemuseum?B．Whatareyougoingtodotomorrow?（）5.—______isthepostoffice?—It’snearthemuseum.A．What B．How C．Where答案：CBAAC；of【知識梳理2】詢問某人怎么去/到達某地:Howcan+主語+goto/getto+某地?回答:Turnleft/rightat+某地注意:如果某地為地點副詞here,there,home,everywhere時，則去掉go/get后的to例:-HowcanIgetthere? -HowcanIgettotheSciencemuseum? -Turnleftattheschool. -It'soverthere它在那里 。同義句:Whereisthe+地點?注意：can“情態(tài)動詞”+動詞原形【鞏固練習】HowcanI_________(get/getto)theItalianrestaurant?-HowcanI________?-Turnrightattheschoolgettothere B.getthere C.getsthere________canIgettothebookstore?A．How B．WhereC．What4.—_______canIgotoShanghai?—Youcangotherebyplane.A．What B．Where C．How5．—HowcanIget________there?—Turnrightattheshop.to B．/ C．tothe答案：getto;BACB【知識梳理3】表達“某人想要做某事”的句型。I/We/They/MikeandAmy(某人)wanttobuy(動詞原形)apostcard.He/She/Robin/Mydad(某人)wantstosend(動詞原形)apostcard.即：wanttodosth./wantsth.do指的是動詞原形例:Iwanttobuyapostcard.我想要買一張明信片Iwantabook.我想要一本書【鞏固練習】Iwant_________(buy/tobuy)apostcard.WuBinbinandMikewant________(see)afilminthecinema.Iwant________(make)alistofclassrules.He_______(want)tobuyabook.答案：tobuy;tosee;tomake;wants【知識梳理4】Whataninterestingfilm.多么有趣的一部電影呀！由What引導的感嘆句:What+a/an(+形容詞)+名詞(+主語+謂語)!What+形容詞+不可數(shù)名詞/可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)!例:Whatagreatmuseum(itis)/Whatbeautifulflowers(theyare)!【拓展】How引導的感嘆句:How+形容詞/副詞(+主語+謂語)!如:Howclever(theboyis)!多么聰明(的男孩)啊!【易錯點提示】形容詞、副詞跟著How，What后面名詞連。【例題精講】例1.Whatasunnydayitis!多么晴朗的一天！“What(+形容詞)+可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)/不可數(shù)名詞+主語+謂語！”例2.Whatnicemusicitis!多么美妙的音樂！【鞏固練習】單選題：（）1.What______interestingstory!Ilikeitverymuch.A．a(chǎn) B．a(chǎn)n C．the（）2.Whatan__________story!interesting B．small C．heavy（）3._________beautiful(thegirlis)!HowB.WhatC.Howa用單詞正確形式填空What__________(a)interestingstory!答案：BAA;an【知識梳理5】Turnleftatthebookstore.Thenturnrightatthehospital.到書店左轉(zhuǎn)。然后到醫(yī)院右轉(zhuǎn)。此句是指路的句型。常用到的句型有:tumleft向左轉(zhuǎn)，turnright向右轉(zhuǎn)，gostraight直走。同時表示在某處的介詞用at即：在某地左轉(zhuǎn)/右轉(zhuǎn)的句型:Turnleft/rightat..例如：Turnleftattheschool.在學校處左轉(zhuǎn)。單選題()1.Turnright________thecinema.Theparkis________theleft.A.at;on B.at;in C.on;at（）2.Turnright______thecinema.Youcanseethebank.A．on B．inC．a(chǎn)t（）3.Turnright________thecinema,thengo________.A．a(chǎn)t;straight B．a(chǎn)t;onC．on;for（）4.Turnright______thelibrary.It’s______thePalaceMuseum.A．a(chǎn)t;next B．a(chǎn)t;nexttoC．in;nearto（）5.Turnright______thecinema,youcanseethehospital.A．a(chǎn)t B．in C．on D．of用單詞正確形式填空Gostraightand______(turn)rightatthemuseum.答案：ACABA;turn【知識梳理6】Weareinfrontofthecinema.我們在電影院前面。infrontof….在..前面(范圍外)inthefrontof….在..前面(范圍內(nèi))例題精講：Iaminfrontoftheblackboard.我在黑板的前面。Iaminthefrontoftheclassroom.我在教室的前面?！眷柟叹毩暋緾henJieisinfront_________(of/at)Tian’anmen.【知識梳理7】Thereisapethospitalinmycity.在我市有一家寵物醫(yī)院。Thereis是有的意思【知識鏈接】Therebe句型：（1）含義：表示 (在某個地方)有(某人或者某物) (在某個時間)發(fā)生(某事)（2）結(jié)構(gòu)1.肯定結(jié)構(gòu)Thereisaglassonthedesk.桌子上有一個玻璃杯。2.否定結(jié)構(gòu)Thereisnotaglassonthedesk=Thereisnoglassonthedesk.桌子上沒有玻璃杯。3.疑問結(jié)構(gòu)Isthereaglassonthedesk?桌子上有玻璃杯嗎?（3）時態(tài)變化1.一般現(xiàn)在時thereis/areThereisabeautifullakenearmyhome.我家附近有一個美麗的湖泊。2.一般過去時therewas/wereTherewasalotofrainlastnight.昨晚下了很大的雨。 3.一般將來時 therewillbe thereis/aregoingtobeTherewillbeaconcerttomorrow.（4）就近原則therebe后面有多個主語時，be的單復數(shù)形式取決于靠近它的名詞。例1：Thereisapearandtwoapplesonthetable桌上有一個梨和兩個蘋果。例2：Therearetwoapplesandapearonthetable桌上有兩個蘋果和一個梨。（5）therebe句型和have/has的區(qū)別1.therebe句型側(cè)重表示“存在”2.have/has表示“(某人)擁有……”Thereare3childreninmyfamily.我家有三個孩子。Ihave3children.我有三個孩子。【鞏固練習】There_________(be)abigbedinmyroom.There________(be)anappleandfivemangoesonthetable.—_________(be)thereaparknearhere?—Yes.There________(be)fivemangoesonthetable.答案：is;is;are;are【知識梳理8】倒裝句Thereistherestaurant.飯店就在那?。═hereis不是有的意思，實際是Therestaurantisthere.把there提前，強調(diào)飯店位置。）要點二：重點短語1．到達那兒______________2．幫幫我______________3．緊挨著______________4．直走3分鐘______________5．告訴他______________6．乘火車____________7．乘飛機____________8．步行____________9．交通燈____________10．交通規(guī)則____________11．向右轉(zhuǎn)____________12．紅燈停____________13．綠燈行____________14．電影院___________15．公共汽車___________16．醫(yī)院___________17．博物館___________18．科學___________19．右___________20．左轉(zhuǎn)彎___________21．飛機___________22．輪船___________23．地鐵___________24．乘___________25．筆直地___________26．十字___________參考答案：1．getthere2．helpme3．nextto4．gostraightforthreeminutes5．tellhim6．bytrain7．byplane8．onfoot9．trafficlights10．trafficrules11．turnright12．stopataredlight13．goatagreenlight14．cinema15．busstop16．hospital17．museum18．science19．right20．turnleft21．plane22．ship23．subway24．by25．straight26．crossing要點三：重點句子翻譯27．在學校左轉(zhuǎn)，然后直走。____________attheschool,thengo______.28．我想在郵局寄明信片。Iwanttosendthe______inthe____________.29．如果你在街上迷路了，可以向警察求助。Ifyouarelostonthestreet,youcanaska____________forhelp.30．在黃燈時慢下來并停下。________________andstopatayellowlight.31．多有趣的電影！(漢譯英)__________________________________________________32．Turnleftatthebookstore.(英譯漢)__________________________________________________33．我怎樣可以到意大利咖啡店？(漢譯英)__________________________________________________34．這附近有餐館嗎？(漢譯英)

__________________________________________________35．你可以去電影院看那部新電影。Youcangotothe_____toseethenew_____.36．我們怎么到那兒？(漢譯英)__________________________________________________37．到書店左轉(zhuǎn)。___________atthebookstore.38．我經(jīng)常步行上班，坐公共汽車回家。Ioftengotowork______________andtakeabushome.39．你必須注意交通信號燈。Youmust__________tothetrafficlights.40．黃燈時減慢速度停下來。__________andstopatyellowlights.參考答案：27．Turnleftstraight28．postcardpostoffice29．policeofficer30．Slowdown31．Whataninterestingfilm!32．在書店左轉(zhuǎn)。33．HowcanIgettotheItaliancoffeeshop?34．Istherearestaurantnearhere?35．cinemafilm36．Howcanwegetthere?37．Turnleft38．onfoot39．payattention40．Slowdown【真題銜接】一、單選題()1．（2023秋·六年級統(tǒng)考期末）Slowdownand______atayellowlight.A．stop B．wait C．go()2．（2023秋·六年級統(tǒng)考期末）—Whatistherobot’snewfeature?—________HisnameisRobin. Hecandriveacar. Heisarobot.()3．（2023春·六年級統(tǒng)考期末）—______,whereisthemuseumshop?—It’snearthepostoffice.A．Excuse B．Hello C．Excuseme()4．（2023秋·六年級?？计谀狤xcuseme,howcanIgettoJinanZoo?—It’snotfarfromhere.Youcangetthere_______.A．onfoot B．byplane C．bytrain()5．（2023秋·六年級統(tǒng)考期末）HowcanI______there?A．getto B．get C．goto()6．（2023秋·六年級校考期中）_____interestingfilm!A．Howa B．Whatan C．Whata()7．（2023秋·六年級統(tǒng)考期末）_____andyoucanseethepostoffice.It’snotfar.A．Straight B．Gostraight C．Getstraight()8．（2023秋·六年級統(tǒng)考期末）—______nicecomputer!—Thankyou.It’sagiftfrommyparents.A．Howa B．What C．Whata D．Whatan()9．（2023秋·六年級統(tǒng)考期中）—_______canIgotoShanghai?—Youcangotherebyplane.A．What B．Where C．How二、中英互譯：單詞/短語（2023秋·六年級單元測試）英漢互譯10．在東方街______________11．Italianrestaurant______________12．pethospital______________13．theLondonEye______________14．farfromhere______________15．打擾一下_____________16．farfromhere_____________17．想要買

_____________18．followme_____________19．新華書店_____________20．getthere________21．向右轉(zhuǎn)

________22．behind________23．infrontof________24．nextto________25．theLondonEye________26．上學_________27．taxi_________28．到達_________29．交通燈_________30．bybus_________31．乘地鐵_________32．向左轉(zhuǎn)_________33．