Unit5第1課時(原卷版+解析)(備作業(yè))-【上好課】六年級英語下冊同步備課系列(牛津上海版)

Unit5WhatwillIbelike第1課時（原卷版）一、單項選擇1．—Look!________Englishdictionaryisonthedesk.—Oh,________dictionaryisJack’s.A．An,a B．A,a C．An,the D．A,the2．—Thewaterfromthefactoryisdirty.—Yes.Wemustnotletit________theriver.A．pollute B．topollute C．polluting D．polluted3．Inspace,we’llhavetotieourselvestoourbeds________wewon’tfloatawayinoursleep!A．because B．sothat C．if D．but4．—Whatistheweatherlike?—Itisraining________.A．heavy B．heavily C．strong D．strongly5．They________totheClubsFairtwoyearsago.A．go B．willgo C．went D．goes6．________ofmygrandparentslikecollectingtoys.A．Each B．All C．Both D．None7．Ialwayshave________goodtimeatschool.A．a(chǎn) B．a(chǎn)n C．the D．/8．—Hurryup!We________foryouatthegateoftheparknow.—I’msorry.I’mcomingsoon.A．wait B．waits C．iswaiting D．a(chǎn)rewaiting9．—________canIopenanewdocument?—Usethemouseandclickit.A．Why B．How C．When D．What10．Look!Somecoffee________onthetable,andsomeapples________inthebox.A．is;are B．a(chǎn)re;is C．a(chǎn)re;are D．is;is二、閱讀單選ManystudentsinGhana(加納)knowateacherbecauseofaphoto.Inthephoto,theteacherhelpsstudentslearnhowtouseMicrosoftWordonablackboard.RichardAppiahAkotoisacomputerteacherinamiddleschool.Becausethereareno※atschool,hedrawscomputerscreenshots(屏幕截屏)ontheblackboard.Ittakes30minutes(分鐘).Andeveryonelikeshisdrawing.Afterclass,studentsalwayscleantheblackboardforthenextclass,soAkotomustdrawnewscreenshotseveryday.InAkoto’sclass,healsoteacheshisstudentstosende-mails(發(fā)郵件).He’sveryhappywhenhisstudentsgetan“A”inthetest.Hehopeshisschoolcanhaveacomputeroneday.Inthefreetime,Akotosometimesgoesswimmingandplaysbasketballwithhisstudents.Sometimeshewalksneartheriverwithhisfriends.11．Fromthestory,weknowAkoto________.A．isfromChina B．isacomputerteacher C．wantstobebusy D．doesn’tlikesports12．Whichwordisrightin※(哪個單詞適合放在空白處)?A．Radios B．telephones C．computers D．classroom13．Akotoisgoodatdrawing________.A．picturesonthecomputer B．computerscreenshotsontheblackboardC．computerscreenshotsonthewall D．picturesforhisstudentsafterclass14．Thelastparagraph(最后一段)maybeaboutAkoto’s________.A．schoollife B．favoritecomputergamesC．favoritesports D．a(chǎn)ctivitiesinhisfreetime15．What’sthebesttitle(標(biāo)題)forthestory?A．Awelcomecomputerteacher B．AninterestinglessonC．SchoolsubjectsinGhana D．Howtousecomputers三、完型填空J(rèn)ackismybrother’sfriend.HeisfromAmericaandheis____16____eleven-yearoldboy.HelivesinChinawithhisparents.Nowhe____17____inNo.1MiddleSchoolinBeijing.Everymorningthegetsupat7:00.Hehasbreakfastat7:30.Afterthat,hegoestoschoolwithhisparents.Hisparentsareteachersin____18____school.Atschool,Jack____19____Chinese,math,Englishandsomeothersubjects.____20____favoritesubjectisChineseandhethinksit’sinteresting.HewantstolearnChinesewellbecausehewants____21____moreaboutChina.Heisalsointerestedinmath,____22____heisnotgoodatit.Jack’sfavoritesportissoccer.Intheafternoon,healwaysplayssoccer____23____hisfriends.Hethinksit’s____24____forhishealth.Healwaysgoeshomeat5:00p.m.HedoeshishomeworkfirstandthenwatchesTV.Fordinner,helikes____25____fruitandvegetables.Hethinkstheyarehealthy.Afterdinner,Jackalwayshelpshisparentsdosomehousework.Jack’sparentsalwayssayheisagoodboy.16．A．a(chǎn) B．a(chǎn)n C．the D．/17．A．study B．studying C．studies D．studied18．A．him B．himself C．he D．his19．A．have B．had C．has D．having20．A．Jack B．Jack’s C．Jacks D．Jacks’21．A．know B．toknow C．knows D．knowing22．A．a(chǎn)nd B．because C．so D．but23．A．in B．for C．with D．a(chǎn)bout24．A．good B．well C．better D．best25．A．eat B．eating C．eats D．a(chǎn)te四、材料作文26．假如你叫李華，是一名中學(xué)生，想要參加學(xué)校即將舉辦的以友誼為主題的征文比賽。請你以Mybestfriend為主題寫一篇80字左右的文章向我們介紹一下你的朋友。應(yīng)包括下表的信息。中文名：WangQi生日：2006.09.01愛好：打籃球食物：喜歡漢堡、香蕉，不喜歡米飯學(xué)科：最喜歡數(shù)學(xué)，不喜歡英語1.包含所有要點，且要適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；2.語言連貫，條理清晰，書寫規(guī)范；3.不得出現(xiàn)真實的人名、校名、地名等；4.80詞左右。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Unit5WhatwillIbelike第1課時（解析版）一、單項選擇1．—Look!________Englishdictionaryisonthedesk.—Oh,________dictionaryisJack’s.A．An,a B．A,a C．An,the D．A,the2．—Thewaterfromthefactoryisdirty.—Yes.Wemustnotletit________theriver.A．pollute B．topollute C．polluting D．polluted3．Inspace,we’llhavetotieourselvestoourbeds________wewon’tfloatawayinoursleep!A．because B．sothat C．if D．but4．—Whatistheweatherlike?—Itisraining________.A．heavy B．heavily C．strong D．strongly5．They________totheClubsFairtwoyearsago.A．go B．willgo C．went D．goes6．________ofmygrandparentslikecollectingtoys.A．Each B．All C．Both D．None7．Ialwayshave________goodtimeatschool.A．a(chǎn) B．a(chǎn)n C．the D．/8．—Hurryup!We________foryouatthegateoftheparknow.—I’msorry.I’mcomingsoon.A．wait B．waits C．iswaiting D．a(chǎn)rewaiting9．—________canIopenanewdocument?—Usethemouseandclickit.A．Why B．How C．When D．What10．Look!Somecoffee________onthetable,andsomeapples________inthebox.A．is;are B．a(chǎn)re;is C．a(chǎn)re;are D．is;is二、閱讀單選ManystudentsinGhana(加納)knowateacherbecauseofaphoto.Inthephoto,theteacherhelpsstudentslearnhowtouseMicrosoftWordonablackboard.RichardAppiahAkotoisacomputerteacherinamiddleschool.Becausethereareno※atschool,hedrawscomputerscreenshots(屏幕截屏)ontheblackboard.Ittakes30minutes(分鐘).Andeveryonelikeshisdrawing.Afterclass,studentsalwayscleantheblackboardforthenextclass,soAkotomustdrawnewscreenshotseveryday.InAkoto’sclass,healsoteacheshisstudentstosende-mails(發(fā)郵件).He’sveryhappywhenhisstudentsgetan“A”inthetest.Hehopeshisschoolcanhaveacomputeroneday.Inthefreetime,Akotosometimesgoesswimmingandplaysbasketballwithhisstudents.Sometimeshewalksneartheriverwithhisfriends.11．Fromthestory,weknowAkoto________.A．isfromChina B．isacomputerteacher C．wantstobebusy D．doesn’tlikesports12．Whichwordisrightin※(哪個單詞適合放在空白處)?A．Radios B．telephones C．computers D．classroom13．Akotoisgoodatdrawing________.A．picturesonthecomputer B．computerscreenshotsontheblackboardC．computerscreenshotsonthewall D．picturesforhisstudentsafterclass14．Thelastparagraph(最后一段)maybeaboutAkoto’s________.A．schoollife B．favoritecomputergamesC．favoritesports D．a(chǎn)ctivitiesinhisfreetime15．What’sthebesttitle(標(biāo)題)forthestory?A．Awelcomecomputerteacher B．AninterestinglessonC．SchoolsubjectsinGhana D．Howtousecomputers三、完型填空J(rèn)ackismybrother’sfriend.HeisfromAmericaandheis____16____eleven-yearoldboy.HelivesinChinawithhisparents.Nowhe____17____inNo.1MiddleSchoolinBeijing.Everymorningthegetsupat7:00.Hehasbreakfastat7:30.Afterthat,hegoestoschoolwithhisparents.Hisparentsareteachersin____18____school.Atschool,Jack____19____Chinese,math,Englishandsomeothersubjects.____20____favoritesubjectisChineseandhethinksit’sinteresting.HewantstolearnChinesewellbecausehewants____21____moreaboutChina.Heisalsointerestedinmath,____22____heisnotgoodatit.Jack’sfavoritesportissoccer.Intheafternoon,healwaysplayssoccer____23____hisfriends.Hethinksit’s____24____forhishealth.Healwaysgoeshomeat5:00p.m.HedoeshishomeworkfirstandthenwatchesTV.Fordinner,helikes____25____fruitandvegetables.Hethinkstheyarehealthy.Afterdinner,Jackalwayshelpshisparentsdosomehousework.Jack’sparentsalwayssayheisagoodboy.16．A．a(chǎn) B．a(chǎn)n C．the D．/17．A．study B．studying C．studies D．studied18．A．him B．himself C．he D．his19．A．have B．had C．has D．having20．A．Jack B．Jack’s C．Jacks D．Jacks’21．A．know B．toknow C．knows D．knowing22．A．a(chǎn)nd B．because C．so D．but23．A．in B．for C．with D．a(chǎn)bout24．A．good B．well C．better D．best25．A．eat B．eating C．eats D．a(chǎn)te四、材料作文26．假如你叫李華，是一名中學(xué)生，想要參加學(xué)校即將舉辦的以友誼為主題的征文比賽。請你以Mybestfriend為主題寫一篇80字左右的文章向我們介紹一下你的朋友。應(yīng)包括下表的信息。中文名：WangQi生日：2006.09.01愛好：打籃球食物：喜歡漢堡、香蕉，不喜歡米飯學(xué)科：最喜歡數(shù)學(xué)，不喜歡英語1.包含所有要點，且要適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；2.語言連貫，條理清晰，書寫規(guī)范；3.不得出現(xiàn)真實的人名、校名、地名等；4.80詞左右。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________參考答案：1．C【詳解】句意：——看！桌上有一本英語詞典?！叮莻€詞典是Jack的?？疾楣谠~用法。a不定冠詞，表泛指，用于以輔音音素開頭的單詞前；an不定冠詞，表泛指，用于以元音音素開頭的單詞前；the定冠詞，表特指。第一個空泛指一本詞典，且English以元音音素開頭，用an修飾；第二個空表特指上文提到的字典，用定冠詞the。故選C。2．A【詳解】句意：——工廠的水很臟?！獙ΑＮ覀儧Q不能讓它污染這條河?？疾閘et的用法。固定短語letsbdosth.“讓某人做某事”，此處應(yīng)用動詞原形，故選A。3．B【詳解】句意：在太空中，我們必須把自己綁在床上，這樣我們就不會在睡覺時飄走了！考查連詞辨析。because因為；sothat為了；if如果；but但是。根據(jù)“we’llhavetotieourselvestoourbeds..。wewon’tfloatawayinoursleep!”可知，此處是指在太空中把自己綁在床上是為了不在睡覺時飄走，故選B。4．B【詳解】句意：——天氣怎么樣？——雨下的很大?？疾楦痹~辨析及用法。heavy重的，形容詞；heavily重地，副詞；strong強壯的，形容詞；strongly強壯地，副詞。此空為副詞修飾動詞，修飾rain，用副詞heavily。故選B。5．C【詳解】句意：他們兩年前去了俱樂部展覽會?？疾闀r態(tài)。根據(jù)“...twoyearsago.”可知描述過去的事情，用一般過去時。故選C。6．C【詳解】句意：我的祖父母都喜歡收集玩具?？疾榇~辨析。each每一個；all都（三者或三者以上）；both都（兩者）；none沒有（三者或三者以上）。根據(jù)“grandparents”可知此處兩者之間，排除B和D選項。根據(jù)“l(fā)ike”可知，each修飾主語，動詞用三單形式，排除A，故選C。7．A【詳解】句意：我在學(xué)校里總是很開心。考查冠詞。haveagoodtime“玩的開心”，固定搭配。故選A。8．D【詳解】句意：——趕快！我們正在公園門口等你呢?！獙Σ黄?，我很快就來?？疾楝F(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時的用法及主謂一致。wait等待，動詞原形；waits等待，第三人稱單數(shù)形式；iswaiting正在等，現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時態(tài)形式；arewaiting正在等，現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時態(tài)形式。根據(jù)句末的“now”可知，句子使用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時，其謂語構(gòu)成是am/is/are+動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞，根據(jù)主語“we”可知，be動詞應(yīng)該使用are，故選D。9．B【詳解】句意：——我怎樣打開新文檔？——用鼠標(biāo)點擊它?？疾樘厥庖蓡栐~辨析。Why為什么；How怎么樣；When什么時候；What什么。根據(jù)答語“Usethemouseandclickit.”可知，應(yīng)是問怎樣打開新文檔。故選B。10．A【詳解】句意：看！桌子上有一些咖啡，箱子里有一些蘋果?？疾閯釉~辨析。is用于第三人稱單數(shù)形式；are用于復(fù)數(shù)形式。主語“Somecoffee”是第三人稱單數(shù)形式，故系動詞應(yīng)用is；主語“someapples”是復(fù)數(shù)形式，故系動詞應(yīng)用are。故選A。11．B12．C13．B14．D15．A【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了RichardAppiahAkoto，這位加納的計算機老師。因為學(xué)校沒有計算機，他在黑板上畫計算機屏幕截屏來教學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)計算機。11．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“RichardAppiahAkotoisacomputerteacherinamiddleschool.”可知，Akoto是一名計算機老師，故選B。12．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“hedrawscomputerscreenshots(屏幕截屏)ontheblackboard.”和“Hehopeshisschoolcanhaveacomputeroneday.”可知，他在黑板上畫計算機屏幕截屏，應(yīng)是他們學(xué)校里沒有計算機，故選C。13．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Becausethereareno※atschool,hedrawscomputerscreenshots(屏幕截屏)ontheblackboard.”可知，Akoto擅長在黑板上畫計算機屏幕截屏，故選B。14．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Inthefreetime,Akotosometimesgoesswimmingandplaysbasketballwithhisstudents.Sometimeshewalksneartheriverwithhisfriends.”可知，最后一段是關(guān)于Akoto在業(yè)余時間的活動，故選D。15．標(biāo)題歸納題。根據(jù)“ManystudentsinGhana(加納)knowateacherbecauseofaphoto.Inthephoto,theteacherhelpsstudentslearnhowtouseMicrosoftWordonablackboard.”和“RichardAppiahAkotoisacomputerteacherinamiddleschool.”可知，本文主要介紹了一位受歡迎的計算機老師，故選A。16．B17．C18．D19．C20．B21．B22．D23．C24．A25．B【導(dǎo)語】文章介紹了Jack在中國的一些信息。16．句意：他來自美國，他是一個11歲的男孩。a一（個）；an一（個）；the這（那）個；/不填（泛指）。根據(jù)“eleven-yearoldboy”可知，“eleven”是元音音素開頭的單詞，“boy”是單數(shù)，空處應(yīng)用“an”。故選B。17．句意：現(xiàn)在他在北京的第一中學(xué)學(xué)習(xí)。study學(xué)習(xí)，動詞原形；studying學(xué)習(xí)，現(xiàn)在分詞；studies學(xué)習(xí)，第三人稱單數(shù)形式；studied學(xué)習(xí)，過去式。根據(jù)“Now”可知，句子表達(dá)的是現(xiàn)在發(fā)生的事情，主語“he”是第三人稱單數(shù)。故選C。18．句意：他的父母是他學(xué)校的老師。him他，賓格；himself他自己，反身代詞；he他，主格，his他的，形容詞性物主代詞。根據(jù)“school”，可知空處用形容詞性物主代詞修飾名詞。故選D。19．在學(xué)校，Jack有語文、數(shù)學(xué)、英語和其它的一些科目。have有，動詞原形；had有，過去式；has有，第三人稱單數(shù)形式；having有，現(xiàn)在分詞。根據(jù)句意可知，表達(dá)的是客觀事實用一般現(xiàn)在時，主語“he”是第三人稱單數(shù)。故選C。20．句意：Jack最喜歡