暑假自學(xué)課：2023年小學(xué)英語五升六課本預(yù)習(xí)-第18講-U4預(yù)習(xí)人教PEP版(學(xué)生版+解析)

【暑期自學(xué)課】五升六學(xué)科教師輔導(dǎo)教案人教PEP版【暑期自學(xué)課】五升六學(xué)科教師輔導(dǎo)教案人教PEP版教學(xué)內(nèi)容教師版學(xué)習(xí)內(nèi)容Unit4IhaveapenpalPartA/PartB/Storytime導(dǎo)向指引學(xué)習(xí)Unit4重點(diǎn)詞匯及詞組。能正確運(yùn)用“Whatis/areone’shobby(hobbies)?描述“某人業(yè)余愛好...”3.能熟練掌握“由do/does引導(dǎo)的一般疑問句”入門測一、詞匯選擇題（2023秋·六年級專題練習(xí)）選出每組中不同類的一項(xiàng)。()1．A．dance B．teach C．climb D．song()2．A．hobbies B．reads C．lives D．likes()3．A．China B．Australia C．jasmine D．USA()4．A．football B．sports C．basketball D．ping-pong()5．A．interestingB．playing C．doing D．drawing二、看圖識詞（2023秋·六年級課時(shí)練習(xí)）看圖片，寫短語。6．__________7．__________8．__________9．__________10．__________三、選詞/短語填空（2023秋·六年級課時(shí)練習(xí)）too

also

either11．Helikesbasketball,________.12．Shehatesskatingverymuch.I_______hatesskating.13．—Ilikesinging.—Me________.14．Shelikeswhite.She________likesgreen.15．Sheisnotastudent,________.四、句子匹配（2023秋·六年級統(tǒng)考單元測試）A．No,shedoesn't.B．Ilikemakingkites.C．Metoo.D．Sure.E.Shelikesplayingtheviolin.()16．Whatisyourhobby?()17．What'sAmy'shobby?()18．Helikescollectingstamps.()19．Canhegowithus?()20．DoessheliveinShanghai?探究新知Unit4Ihaveapenpal.掌握單詞：puzzle;studies;hiking;penpal;goal;hobby;amazing；join；club；idea；share等。能正確運(yùn)用“Whatis/areone’shobby(hobbies)?描述“某人業(yè)余愛好...”能熟練掌握“由do/does引導(dǎo)的一般疑問句”互動精講要點(diǎn)1：重點(diǎn)詞匯及詞組要點(diǎn)1：重點(diǎn)詞匯及詞組詞匯：n.謎__________ v.(study的第三人稱單數(shù)形式)學(xué)習(xí)__________n.遠(yuǎn)足__________n.筆友__________ n.射門 __________n.業(yè)余愛好 __________adj 令人驚奇的__________v.加入 __________n.俱樂部 __________n.想法;主意__________ v.分享__________v.（ing形式）跳舞___________v.（ing形式）唱歌___________v.（ing形式）烹飪____________短語：1．住在農(nóng)場上_______________2．唱英文歌________________3．教美術(shù)__________________4．她妹妹的愛好_______________5．猜字謎_______________6．放風(fēng)箏____________7．愛好____________8．畫卡通畫____________9．唱英語歌曲___________10．爬山____________11．筆友______12．字謎______13．去遠(yuǎn)足______14．對……感興趣______15．給某人寫信______16．和某人聊天______要點(diǎn)2：重點(diǎn)句型要點(diǎn)2：重點(diǎn)句型1.-WhatarePeter'shobbies? 彼得有什么愛好? -Helikesreadingstories.Healsolikessinging.-他喜歡讀故事。他還喜歡唱歌。 Helivesonafarm. 他住在農(nóng)場里。- Doeshelikedoingwordpuzzlesandgoinghiking?他喜歡猜字謎和遠(yuǎn)足嗎? -Yes,hedoes./hedoesn't. --是的，他喜歡。/不，他不喜歡。 -CanIalsobehispenpal? --我也能成為他的筆友嗎? -Sure. --當(dāng)然 要點(diǎn)3：句型結(jié)構(gòu)要點(diǎn)3：句型結(jié)構(gòu)1.

描述“某人業(yè)余愛好...”Whatis/areone’shobby(hobbies)?eg:-WhatarePeter'shobbies? -Helikesreadingstories.Healsolikessinging.2.由do/does引導(dǎo)的一般疑問句-DoesheliveinSydney?他住在悉尼嗎?-No，hedoesn't.不，他沒有。要點(diǎn)4：語法解析要點(diǎn)4：語法解析詢問某人業(yè)余愛好的句型問句:①Whatare+one’s+hobbies?②Whatis+one’s+hobby?答語:主語+like/likesdoingsth.★one's“某人的”，用形容詞性物主代詞或名詞所有格。如:-WhatarePeter'shobbies?彼得有什么愛好?-Helikesreadingstories他喜歡讀故事。-Whatisyourhobby?你有什么愛好?-Ilikereadingbooks.2.Healsolikessinging.他也喜歡唱歌。also/too/either辨析①also常位于實(shí)義動詞之前，be動詞、助動詞、情態(tài)動詞之后Healsoplaysfootballafterschool.他也在放學(xué)后踢足球。②too常位于句末(可用逗號將其與前面的句子隔開)Ilikereadingbooks,too.我也喜歡讀書。③either常用在否定句中，位于句末。Mikedoesn'tlikecoffee.Idon'tlikeit,either.3.動詞-ing形式的變化規(guī)則四字口訣：直去雙改直：一般直接+ing去：以不發(fā)音的字母e結(jié)尾時(shí)，去掉e再+ing雙：以“輔元輔”結(jié)尾，且是重讀閉音節(jié)。先雙寫最后一個(gè)字母，再+ing改：少數(shù)以ie結(jié)尾的動詞，變ie為y，再+ing.變化規(guī)則動詞原形現(xiàn)在分詞直接+ingreadjumpsingreadingjumpingsinging去e+ingwritedancemakewritingdancingmaking“輔元輔”結(jié)尾，且是重讀閉音節(jié)swimrunshopswimmingrunningshopping以ie結(jié)尾的dieliedyinglying4.由do/does引導(dǎo)的一般疑問句-DoesheliveinSydney?他住在悉尼嗎?-No，hedoesn't.不，他沒有。問句:DoDoes+主語+動詞原形+其他?肯定回答:Yes，主語+do/does否定回答:No，主語+don't/doesn't.★此句型是一個(gè)含有實(shí)義動詞的一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的一般疑問句。do/does要根據(jù)主語而定,如果主語是第三人稱單數(shù)，則用does，反之用do。動詞的第三人稱單數(shù)形式(1)一般情況下,直接在動詞詞尾加-s，如:likes;walks(2)以s，x,o或以sh,ch結(jié)尾的動詞，在詞尾加-es，如:watches;goes。(3)以輔音字母加y結(jié)尾的，一般變y為i，再加-es，如:studies;tries。(4)以元音字母加y結(jié)尾的,直接在詞尾加-s，如:plays;stays6.詢問他人是否喜歡做某事的句型問句:Does+三單主語+like+動詞ing(+其他)?肯定回答:Yes，he/shedoes.否定回答:No，he/shedoesn't.★like后接動詞-ing形式，表示喜歡做某事。-DoesLilylikedrawingpictures?莉莉喜歡畫畫嗎?-Yes，shedoes.是的她喜歡。7.“Whynot?”的2種用法①Whynot?為什么不呢?此句型表示同意或贊成，意為“好的;可以;為什么不呢”。如:MayIgowithyou?我可以和你一起去嗎?-Whynot?為什么不呢?②"Whynot?”為什么不……呢?表示勸誘或建議，相當(dāng)于"Whydon'tyou..?”。如:Whynotgoforawalk?為什么不去散步呢?8.beinterestedin的用法I'mveryinterestedinAustralia.beinterestedin為固定短語，意為“對……感興趣”。★其主語一般是人，后接名詞或動詞-ing形式。interested常用來修飾人;interesting常用來修飾物。9.征求意見的句型問句:Shallwe..?我們……好嗎?答語:Goodidea.好主意。★常用來提出建議或征求意見。意為“我們……好嗎?”。★shall是一個(gè)情態(tài)動詞(表明說話者的語氣或態(tài)度)。★shall與第一人稱I/we連用，后接動詞原形。真題銜接一、單選題()1．（2023秋·六年級統(tǒng)考期末）Tom______tellstoriesinhisclass.A．likes B．like C．likesto()2．（2023秋·六年級統(tǒng)考期末）Wecan’tgoout______night.A．in B．a(chǎn)t C．on()3．（2023秋·六年級統(tǒng)考期末）—Doesyourgrandma______inGuangzhou?—Yes,shedoes.A．lives B．live C．living()4．（2023秋·六年級統(tǒng)考期末）Ilikeplayingfootball,myfriendlikes________.A．swims B．swimming C．swiming D．swim()5．（2023秋·六年級統(tǒng)考期末）—Doesyourfatherlikedoingsports?—Yes,______.A．hedoes B．hedo C．helike D．heis()6．（2023秋·六年級統(tǒng)考期末）—Shallwegotothelibrarytomorrowmorning?—______Let’sgotogether.Goodidea.B．Sorry,Idon’twanttogo. C．Thankyou. D．That’sallright.()7．（2022秋·六年級校考期末）Mikeoften______wordpuzzles.Helikes______them.A．do;doing B．does;do C．does;doing()8．（2022秋·六年級?？计谀㊣likeplaying______piano,butIdon’tlikeplaying______chess.A．the;the B．the;/ C．/;the()9．（2023秋·六年級統(tǒng)考期末）I______inLondon______myparents.A．go;for B．live;with C．lives;with()10．（2022秋·六年級統(tǒng)考期末）Ilikereadingstories.I________likesinginganddoingkungfu.A．too B．a(chǎn)lso C．to()11．（2023秋·六年級統(tǒng)考期末）Mynewpenpallikesclimbingmountainsand________hiking.going B．go C．Goes二、用單詞正確形式填空12．（2022秋·六年級統(tǒng)考期末）Shelikes_______(cook)Italianfood.13．（2023秋·六年級統(tǒng)考期末）______yourpenfriend______(live)inCanada?14．（2023秋·六年級統(tǒng)考期末）Tom______(study)Englishwithhisfriendeveryday15．（2023秋·六年級統(tǒng)考期末）Andylikes______(cook)meals.16．（2023秋·六年級統(tǒng)考期末）He______(notdo)morningexerciseseveryday.17．（2023秋·六年級統(tǒng)考期末）Mymotherbuysmany______(tomato)everyweek.18．（2023秋·六年級統(tǒng)考期末）WhatareJohn’s______(hobby)?19．（2023秋·六年級統(tǒng)考期末）Shallwe______(sing)songstogether?20．（2023秋·六年級統(tǒng)考期末）—Doeshe______(play)footballeveryday?

—No,sometimes.21．（2023秋·六年級統(tǒng)考期中）Mikedoesn’t______(cook)Chinesefood.22．（2023秋·六年級統(tǒng)考期中）Thisismycousin.Helikes______(draw)pictures.三、對劃線部分提問23．（2023秋·六年級統(tǒng)考期末）I’mgoingtoOceanParkfortheholiday.(改為一般疑問句)_________you_________toOceanParkfortheholiday?24．（2023秋·六年級統(tǒng)考期末）Mikeisgoingtobuysomesnacksfortheparty.(對劃線部分提問)_______isMikegoingto_______fortheparty?四、改寫句子25．（2023秋·六年級?？计谥校￤eshallgoandseeafilmnextweekend.(改為一般疑問句)______________________________afilmnextweekend?26．（2022秋·六年級校聯(lián)考期末）MygrandmacooksChinesefoodwell.(改為一般疑問句)_________yourgrandma_________Chinesefoodwell?27．（2022秋·六年級統(tǒng)考期末）Paullikesdrawingpictures.(改為否定句)Paul__________________pictures.28．（2023秋·六年級統(tǒng)考期中）IusuallystudyEnglishwithmyfriend.(用第三人稱John改寫)______usually______Englishwithhisfriend.五、同義句轉(zhuǎn)換29．（2023秋·六年級統(tǒng)考期末）Whatdoesyourpenpallike?(改為同義句)Whatareyourpen________________?七、選內(nèi)容補(bǔ)全對話/短文（2023春·六年級統(tǒng)考期末）Tongtong:Hi,Lanlan.Doyouhaveapenpal?Lanlan:30Tongtong:Oh,itissointeresting.31Lanlan:Ofcourse.Sheis12yearsold.Tongtong:Wheredoesshelive?Lanlan:32Tongtong:CanshespeakChinese?Lanlan:33Tongtong:Whatareherhobbies?Lanlan:34A．ShelivesinCanada.B．Yes,Ido.C．Shelikesdancingandpainting.D．Canyoutellmesomethingaboutyourpenpal?E．Yes,shecan.Shecanspeakverywell.八、連詞成句35．（2023秋·六年級統(tǒng)考期末）like,

school,

I,

after,

playing,

basketball(.)________________________________________________36．（2023秋·六年級?？计谀㏄eter,reading,stories,doing,word,puzzles,and,likes,(.)________________________________________________37．（2023秋·六年級統(tǒng)考期末）she,food,does,like,cooking,Chinese(?)________________________________________________38．（2023秋·六年級統(tǒng)考期末）are,

hobbies,

What,

Lucy’s

(?)________________________________________________39．（2023春·六年級統(tǒng)考期末）he

doing

like

kungfu

Does

(?)________________________________________________模擬測試一、單選題()1．Mybrotherlikes______football,sohe______footballeveryday.A．plays;playing B．play;playing C．playing;plays()2．WuBinbinlikes______TV,buthehasto______hishomeworkfirst.A．watch;do B．watching;do C．watching;doing()3．Peterlikes______kungfu,sohe______kungfueveryday.A．do;doing B．does;doing C．doing;does()4．—DoesJohnoftendowordpuzzles?—______Heoftendrawspictures.A．Yes,hedoes. B．No,hedoesn’t. C．Yes,hewill.()5．—CanIalsobeyourpenpal?—______A．Yes,Iam. B．Metoo. C．Sure.()6．—Idon’twant_____beef.—Idon’twantbeef_____.A．some;eitherB．a(chǎn)ny;too C．a(chǎn)ny;either D．a(chǎn)ny;also()7．—_____Mike_____inShanghai?—No,hedoesn’t.A．Does;live B．Is;live C．Does;lives()8．—Doyoulikeapples_______pears?—Yes,Ido.A．or B．a(chǎn)nd C．but D．with()9．—What_____yourhobbies?—Ilikesinginganddancing.A．is B．a(chǎn)re C．does()10．Therewerenostars______moonintheskylastnight.A．a(chǎn)nd B．but C．or D．in()11．—What_______John’shobbies?—Helikes_______.A．is;swiming B．a(chǎn)re;swim C．a(chǎn)re;swimming二、看圖完成句子12．Theboylikes_______and_______.13．Ilikegoingh___k___ng.14．JohnlivesinAustralia,buthe____________________everyday.15．ShelivesinAustralia,butshes__________Chinese.16．Mypenpalisstrong.Helikes__________football.17．Sarahlikes_______and_______.18．Iwanttogivemyfrienda_______attheSpringFestival.三、改寫句子19．Whatdoyoulike?(改為同義句)What______your______?20．Oliverdoeswordpuzzleseveryday.(改為一般疑問句)_______________________________________________21．ShedoesherhomeworkonSaturdays.(改為一般疑問句)________she________________________onSaturdays?22．Shelikessinginganddancing.(改為一般疑問句)________she________singinganddancing?四、填內(nèi)容補(bǔ)全對話/短文23．Alexismynewpenpal.HelivesinLondon.He(學(xué)習(xí))Chineseeveryday.Heoftengoestoschool(乘地鐵).Hisfatherisa(飛行員).Heworksonarescueplane.HecancookChinesefood.Alexisgoingto(去旅行)withhisparents(下周).TheywillcometoChina.Heisgoingtovisitme.Iamsohappy.五、閱讀選擇Kittyistenyearsold.ShelivesinIreland.Shewantstohaveapenpal.Soshehasagoodidea.Shewritesanoteandputsitintoabottle.Thenshethrows(扔)itintothesea.Thebottlefloats(漂)intheseaforoneyear.AtlastaboyinAmericafindsthebottle.Theboy’snameisJerry.HeopensthebottleandthenwritestoKitty.KittygetstheanswerfromJerry.Shetellshersister,“IhaveapenpallHisnameisJerry.He’sfromUSA．Helikesplayingbasketballandhelikesdancing,too”.KittyandJerrywritetoeachothereveryweek.Theyaregoodfriends.(

)24．WhereisKittyfrom?A．America. B．USA． C．Ireland.(

)25．WhatdoesKittyputintothebottle?A．Acard. B．Anote. C．Apen.(

)26．WhendoesJerryfindthebottle?A．Onemonthlater. B．Halfayearlater. C．Oneyearlater.(

)27．What’sJerry’shobby?A．Helikessinging. B．Helikesplayingbasketball. C．Helikesplayingfootball.(

)28．DoKittyandJerrybecomepenpals?Yes,theywritetoeachothereveryweek. No,theydon’tlikeeachother.C．Yes,buttheyseldomwritetoeachother.Bobismygoodfriend.Heisahard-workingboy.Heusuallygoestoschoolbybikeat7:00inthemorning.Sometimeshegoestoschoolbybus.Helikesmakingrobots.Helikesdoingkungfu,too.Soheisamemberofakungfuclub.Bobhasarobot.HisnameisRobin.Robinisveryclever.Heisverykind,too.Helikesteachingstudentstomakerobots.Hehasascienceclub.WecanmeethimeveryWednesdayafternoonat4o'clockintheclub.Doyouwanttomakearobot?ComeandmeetRobin,please!(

)29．HowdoesBobusuallygotoschool?A．Bybike. B．Bysubway. C．Bybus.(

)30．WhatdoesRobinhave?A．Hehasarobotclub. B．Hehasascienceclub. C．Hehasakungfuclub.(

)31．Robinis________.A．hard-working B．cleverandfunny C．kindandclever(

)32．WecanmeetRobinon_______.A．Mondayafternoon B．Wednesdaymorning C．Wednesdayafternoon(

)33．WhatareBob'shobbies?A．Helikesmakingrobotsanddoingkungfu.B．Helikesmakingfriendsanddoingkungfu.C．Helikesteachingstudentsanddoingkungfu.六、連詞成句34．you,want,to,in,park,play,the,do(?)____________________________________________35．teaches,them,MrJones,draw,to,pictures(.)____________________________________________36．word,brother,My,likes,doing,puzzles(.)____________________________________________37．a(chǎn)lso,pal,Can,be,pen,I,his(?)____________________________________________38．books,pipa,she,does,like,playing,and,the,reading(?)____________________________________________

【暑期自學(xué)課】五升六學(xué)科教師輔導(dǎo)教案人教PEP版【暑期自學(xué)課】五升六學(xué)科教師輔導(dǎo)教案人教PEP版教學(xué)內(nèi)容教師版學(xué)習(xí)內(nèi)容Unit4IhaveapenpalPartA/PartB/Storytime導(dǎo)向指引學(xué)習(xí)Unit4重點(diǎn)詞匯及詞組。能正確運(yùn)用“Whatis/areone’shobby(hobbies)?描述“某人業(yè)余愛好...”3.能熟練掌握“由do/does引導(dǎo)的一般疑問句”入門測一、詞匯選擇題（2023秋·六年級專題練習(xí)）選出每組中不同類的一項(xiàng)。()1．A．dance B．teach C．climb D．song()2．A．hobbies B．reads C．lives D．likes()3．A．China B．Australia C．jasmine D．USA()4．A．football B．sports C．basketball D．ping-pong()5．A．interestingB．playing C．doing D．drawing二、看圖識詞（2023秋·六年級課時(shí)練習(xí)）看圖片，寫短語。6．__________7．__________8．__________9．__________10．__________三、選詞/短語填空（2023秋·六年級課時(shí)練習(xí)）too

also

either11．Helikesbasketball,________.12．Shehatesskatingverymuch.I_______hatesskating.13．—Ilikesinging.—Me________.14．Shelikeswhite.She________likesgreen.15．Sheisnotastudent,________.四、句子匹配（2023秋·六年級統(tǒng)考單元測試）A．No,shedoesn't.B．Ilikemakingkites.C．Metoo.D．Sure.E.Shelikesplayingtheviolin.()16．Whatisyourhobby?()17．What'sAmy'shobby?()18．Helikescollectingstamps.()19．Canhegowithus?()20．DoessheliveinShanghai?參考答案：1．D2．A3．C4．B5．A6．playsports7．watchTV8．climbmountains9．listentomusic10．drawcartoons11．too12．a(chǎn)lso13．too14．a(chǎn)lso15．either16．B17．E18．C19．D20．A探究新知Unit4Ihaveapenpal.掌握單詞：puzzle;studies;hiking;penpal;goal;hobby;amazing；join；club；idea；share等。能正確運(yùn)用“Whatis/areone’shobby(hobbies)?描述“某人業(yè)余愛好...”能熟練掌握“由do/does引導(dǎo)的一般疑問句”互動精講要點(diǎn)1：重點(diǎn)詞匯及詞組要點(diǎn)1：重點(diǎn)詞匯及詞組詞匯：n.謎__________ v.(study的第三人稱單數(shù)形式)學(xué)習(xí)__________n.遠(yuǎn)足__________n.筆友__________ n.射門 __________n.業(yè)余愛好 __________adj 令人驚奇的__________v.加入 __________n.俱樂部 __________n.想法;主意__________ v.分享__________v.（ing形式）跳舞___________v.（ing形式）唱歌___________v.（ing形式）烹飪____________短語：1．住在農(nóng)場上_______________2．唱英文歌________________3．教美術(shù)__________________4．她妹妹的愛好_______________5．猜字謎_______________6．放風(fēng)箏____________7．愛好____________8．畫卡通畫____________9．唱英語歌曲___________10．爬山____________11．筆友______12．字謎______13．去遠(yuǎn)足______14．對……感興趣______15．給某人寫信______16．和某人聊天______參考答案：詞匯：puzzle;studies;hiking;penpal;goal;hobby;amazing；join；club；idea；share；dancing;singing;cooking短語：1．liveonafarm2．singEnglishsongs3．teachart4．hersister’shobbies5．dowordpuzzles6．flykites7．hobby8．drawcartoons9．singEnglishsongs10．climbmountains11．penpal12．wordpuzzle13．gohiking14．beinterestedin15．writetosb.16．chatwithsb.要點(diǎn)2：重點(diǎn)句型要點(diǎn)2：重點(diǎn)句型1.-WhatarePeter'shobbies? 彼得有什么愛好? -Helikesreadingstories.Healsolikessinging.-他喜歡讀故事。他還喜歡唱歌。 Helivesonafarm. 他住在農(nóng)場里。- Doeshelikedoingwordpuzzlesandgoinghiking?他喜歡猜字謎和遠(yuǎn)足嗎? -Yes,hedoes./hedoesn't. --是的，他喜歡。/不，他不喜歡。 -CanIalsobehispenpal? --我也能成為他的筆友嗎? -Sure. --當(dāng)然 要點(diǎn)3：句型結(jié)構(gòu)要點(diǎn)3：句型結(jié)構(gòu)1.

描述“某人業(yè)余愛好...”Whatis/areone’shobby(hobbies)?eg:-WhatarePeter'shobbies? -Helikesreadingstories.Healsolikessinging.2.由do/does引導(dǎo)的一般疑問句-DoesheliveinSydney?他住在悉尼嗎?-No，hedoesn't.不，他沒有。要點(diǎn)4：語法解析要點(diǎn)4：語法解析詢問某人業(yè)余愛好的句型問句:①Whatare+one’s+hobbies?②Whatis+one’s+hobby?答語:主語+like/likesdoingsth.★one's“某人的”，用形容詞性物主代詞或名詞所有格。如:-WhatarePeter'shobbies?彼得有什么愛好?-Helikesreadingstories他喜歡讀故事。-Whatisyourhobby?你有什么愛好?-Ilikereadingbooks.Healsolikessinging.他也喜歡唱歌。also/too/either辨析①also常位于實(shí)義動詞之前，be動詞、助動詞、情態(tài)動詞之后Healsoplaysfootballafterschool.他也在放學(xué)后踢足球。②too常位于句末(可用逗號將其與前面的句子隔開)Ilikereadingbooks,too.我也喜歡讀書。③either常用在否定句中，位于句末。Mikedoesn'tlikecoffee.Idon'tlikeit,either.動詞-ing形式的變化規(guī)則四字口訣：直去雙改直：一般直接+ing去：以不發(fā)音的字母e結(jié)尾時(shí)，去掉e再+ing雙：以“輔元輔”結(jié)尾，且是重讀閉音節(jié)。先雙寫最后一個(gè)字母，再+ing改：少數(shù)以ie結(jié)尾的動詞，變ie為y，再+ing.變化規(guī)則動詞原形現(xiàn)在分詞直接+ingreadjumpsingreadingjumpingsinging去e+ingwritedancemakewritingdancingmaking“輔元輔”結(jié)尾，且是重讀閉音節(jié)swimrunshopswimmingrunningshopping以ie結(jié)尾的dieliedyinglying4.由do/does引導(dǎo)的一般疑問句-DoesheliveinSydney?他住在悉尼嗎?-No，hedoesn't.不，他沒有。問句:DoDoes+主語+動詞原形+其他?肯定回答:Yes，主語+do/does否定回答:No，主語+don't/doesn't.★此句型是一個(gè)含有實(shí)義動詞的一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的一般疑問句。do/does要根據(jù)主語而定,如果主語是第三人稱單數(shù)，則用does，反之用do。動詞的第三人稱單數(shù)形式(1)一般情況下,直接在動詞詞尾加-s，如:likes;walks(2)以s，x,o或以sh,ch結(jié)尾的動詞，在詞尾加-es，如:watches;goes。(3)以輔音字母加y結(jié)尾的，一般變y為i，再加-es，如:studies;tries。(4)以元音字母加y結(jié)尾的,直接在詞尾加-s，如:plays;stays6.詢問他人是否喜歡做某事的句型問句:Does+三單主語+like+動詞ing(+其他)?肯定回答:Yes，he/shedoes.否定回答:No，he/shedoesn't.★like后接動詞-ing形式，表示喜歡做某事。-DoesLilylikedrawingpictures?莉莉喜歡畫畫嗎?-Yes，shedoes.是的她喜歡。7.“Whynot?”的2種用法①Whynot?為什么不呢?此句型表示同意或贊成，意為“好的;可以;為什么不呢”。如:MayIgowithyou?我可以和你一起去嗎?-Whynot?為什么不呢?②"Whynot?”為什么不……呢?表示勸誘或建議，相當(dāng)于"Whydon'tyou..?”。如:Whynotgoforawalk?為什么不去散步呢?8.beinterestedin的用法I'mveryinterestedinAustralia.beinterestedin為固定短語，意為“對……感興趣”?！锲渲髡Z一般是人，后接名詞或動詞-ing形式。interested常用來修飾人;interesting常用來修飾物。9.征求意見的句型問句:Shallwe..?我們……好嗎?答語:Goodidea.好主意。★常用來提出建議或征求意見。意為“我們……好嗎?”?！飐hall是一個(gè)情態(tài)動詞(表明說話者的語氣或態(tài)度)?！飐hall與第一人稱I/we連用，后接動詞原形。真題銜接一、單選題()1．（2023秋·六年級統(tǒng)考期末）Tom______tellstoriesinhisclass.A．likes B．like C．likesto()2．（2023秋·六年級統(tǒng)考期末）Wecan’tgoout______night.A．in B．a(chǎn)t C．on()3．（2023秋·六年級統(tǒng)考期末）—Doesyourgrandma______inGuangzhou?—Yes,shedoes.A．lives B．live C．living()4．（2023秋·六年級統(tǒng)考期末）Ilikeplayingfootball,myfriendlikes________.A．swims B．swimming C．swiming D．swim()5．（2023秋·六年級統(tǒng)考期末）—Doesyourfatherlikedoingsports?—Yes,______.A．hedoes B．hedo C．helike D．heis()6．（2023秋·六年級統(tǒng)考期末）—Shallwegotothelibrarytomorrowmorning?—______Let’sgotogether.Goodidea.B．Sorry,Idon’twanttogo. C．Thankyou. D．That’sallright.()7．（2022秋·六年級?？计谀㎝ikeoften______wordpuzzles.Helikes______them.A．do;doing B．does;do C．does;doing()8．（2022秋·六年級?？计谀㊣likeplaying______piano,butIdon’tlikeplaying______chess.A．the;the B．the;/ C．/;the()9．（2023秋·六年級統(tǒng)考期末）I______inLondon______myparents.A．go;for B．live;with C．lives;with()10．（2022秋·六年級統(tǒng)考期末）Ilikereadingstories.I________likesinginganddoingkungfu.A．too B．a(chǎn)lso C．to()11．（2023秋·六年級統(tǒng)考期末）Mynewpenpallikesclimbingmountainsand________hiking.A．going B．go C．goes二、用單詞正確形式填空12．（2022秋·六年級統(tǒng)考期末）Shelikes_______(cook)Italianfood.13．（2023秋·六年級統(tǒng)考期末）______yourpenfriend______(live)inCanada?14．（2023秋·六年級統(tǒng)考期末）Tom______(study)Englishwithhisfriendeveryday15．（2023秋·六年級統(tǒng)考期末）Andylikes______(cook)meals.16．（2023秋·六年級統(tǒng)考期末）He______(notdo)morningexerciseseveryday.17．（2023秋·六年級統(tǒng)考期末）Mymotherbuysmany______(tomato)everyweek.18．（2023秋·六年級統(tǒng)考期末）WhatareJohn’s______(hobby)?19．（2023秋·六年級統(tǒng)考期末）Shallwe______(sing)songstogether?20．（2023秋·六年級統(tǒng)考期末）—Doeshe______(play)footballeveryday?

—No,sometimes.21．（2023秋·六年級統(tǒng)考期中）Mikedoesn’t______(cook)Chinesefood.22．（2023秋·六年級統(tǒng)考期中）Thisismycousin.Helikes______(draw)pictures.三、對劃線部分提問23．（2023秋·六年級統(tǒng)考期末）I’mgoingtoOceanParkfortheholiday.(改為一般疑問句)_________you_________toOceanParkfortheholiday?24．（2023秋·六年級統(tǒng)考期末）Mikeisgoingtobuysomesnacksfortheparty.(對劃線部分提問)_______isMikegoingto_______fortheparty?四、改寫句子25．（2023秋·六年級?？计谥校￤eshallgoandseeafilmnextweekend.(改為一般疑問句)______________________________afilmnextweekend?26．（2022秋·六年級校聯(lián)考期末）MygrandmacooksChinesefoodwell.(改為一般疑問句)_________yourgrandma_________Chinesefoodwell?27．（2022秋·六年級統(tǒng)考期末）Paullikesdrawingpictures.(改為否定句)Paul__________________pictures.28．（2023秋·六年級統(tǒng)考期中）IusuallystudyEnglishwithmyfriend.(用第三人稱John改寫)______usually______Englishwithhisfriend.五、同義句轉(zhuǎn)換29．（2023秋·六年級統(tǒng)考期末）Whatdoesyourpenpallike?(改為同義句)Whatareyourpen________________?七、選內(nèi)容補(bǔ)全對話/短文（2023春·六年級統(tǒng)考期末）Tongtong:Hi,Lanlan.Doyouhaveapenpal?Lanlan:30Tongtong:Oh,itissointeresting.31Lanlan:Ofcourse.Sheis12yearsold.Tongtong:Wheredoesshelive?Lanlan:32Tongtong:CanshespeakChinese?Lanlan:33Tongtong:Whatareherhobbies?Lanlan:34A．ShelivesinCanada.B．Yes,Ido.C．Shelikesdancingandpainting.D．Canyoutellmesomethingaboutyourpenpal?E．Yes,shecan.Shecanspeakverywell.八、連詞成句35．（2023秋·六年級統(tǒng)考期末）like,

school,

I,

after,

playing,

basketball(.)________________________________________________36．（2023秋·六年級?？计谀㏄eter,reading,stories,doing,word,puzzles,and,likes,(.)________________________________________________37．（2023秋·六年級統(tǒng)考期末）she,food,does,like,cooking,Chinese(?)________________________________________________38．（2023秋·六年級統(tǒng)考期末）are,

hobbies,

What,

Lucy’s

(?)________________________________________________39．（2023春·六年級統(tǒng)考期末）he

doing

like

kungfu

Does

(?)________________________________________________參考答案：C2．B3．B4．B5．A6．A7．C8．B9．B10．B11．C12．cooking/tocook13．Doeslive14．studies15．cooking/tocook16．doesn’tdo17．tomatoes18．hobbies19．sing20．play21．cook22．drawing/todraw23．Aregoing24．Whatbuy25．Shallwegoandsee26．Doescook27．doesn’tlikedrawing28．Johnstudies29．pal’shobbies30．B31．D32．A33．E34．C35．Ilikeplayingbasketballafterschool.36．Peterlikesreadingstoriesanddoingwordpuzzles.37．DoesshelikecookingChinesefood?38．WhatareLucy’shobbies?39．Doeshelikedoingkungfu?模擬測試一、單選題()1．Mybrotherlikes______football,sohe______footballeveryday.A．plays;playing B．play;playing C．playing;plays()2．WuBinbinlikes______TV,buthehasto______hishomeworkfirst.A．watch;do B．watching;do C．watching;doing()3．Peterlikes______kungfu,sohe______kungfueveryday.A．do;doing B．does;doing C．doing;does()4．—DoesJohnoftendowordpuzzles?—______Heoftendrawspictures.A．Yes,hedoes. B．No,hedoesn’t. C．Yes,hewill.()5．—CanIalsobeyourpenpal?—______A．Yes,Iam. B．Metoo. C．Sure.()6．—Idon’twant_____beef.—Idon’twantbeef_____.A．some;eitherB．a(chǎn)ny;too C．a(chǎn)ny;either D．a(chǎn)ny;also()7．—_____Mike_____inShanghai?—No,hedoesn’t.A．Does;live B．Is;live C．Does;lives()8．—Doyoulikeapples_______pears?—Yes,Ido.A．or B．a(chǎn)nd C．but D．with()9．—What_____yourhobbies?—Ilikesinginganddancing.A．is B．a(chǎn)re C．does()10．Therewerenostars______moonintheskylastnight.A．a(chǎn)nd B．but C．or D．in()11．—What_______John’shobbies?—Helikes_______.A．is;swiming B．a(chǎn)re;swim C．a(chǎn)re;swimming二、看圖完成句子12．Theboylikes_______and_______.13．Ilikegoingh___k___ng.14．JohnlivesinAustralia,buthe____________________everyday.15．ShelivesinAustralia,butshes__________Chinese.16．Mypenpalisstrong.Helikes__________football.17．Sarahlikes_______and_______.18．Iwanttogivemyfrienda_______attheSpringFestival.三、改寫句子19．Whatdoyoulike?(改為同義句)What______your______?20．Oliverdoeswordpuzzleseveryday.(改為一般疑問句)_______________________________________________21．ShedoesherhomeworkonSaturdays.(改為一般疑問句)________she________________________onSaturdays?22．Shelikessinginganddancing.(改為一般疑問句)________she________singinganddancing?四、填內(nèi)容補(bǔ)全對話/短文23．Alexismynewpenpal.HelivesinLondon.He(學(xué)習(xí))Chineseeveryday.Heoftengoestoschool(乘地鐵).Hisfatherisa(飛行員).Heworksonarescueplane.HecancookChinesefood.Alexisgoingto(去旅行)withhisparents(下周).TheywillcometoChina.Heisgoingtovisitme.Iamsohappy.五、閱讀選擇Kittyistenyearsold.ShelivesinIreland.Shewantstohaveapenpal.Soshehasagoodidea.Shewritesanoteandputsitintoabottle.Thenshethrows(扔)itintothesea.Thebottlefloats(漂)intheseaforoneyear.AtlastaboyinAmericafindsthebottle.Theboy’snameisJerry.HeopensthebottleandthenwritestoKitty.KittygetstheanswerfromJerry.Shetellshersister,“IhaveapenpallHisnameisJerry.He’sfromUSA．Helikesplayingbasketballandhelikesdancing,too”.KittyandJerrywriteto