2024-2025學(xué)年高中英語(yǔ)課時(shí)分層作業(yè)9Unit3protectingourselves含解析牛津譯林版選修10

PAGE課時(shí)分層作業(yè)(九)[語(yǔ)言學(xué)問(wèn)練習(xí)固基礎(chǔ)]Ⅰ.單詞拼法1．Whatisyour(反應(yīng))tothenews?2．Recentstudies(告誡)peopleagainstdrinkingtoomuchcoffee.3．Prices(改變)from50poundstoseveralhundredpounds.4．We(滑過(guò))downthegrassyslope.5．I'musedto(慢跑)inthefieldseverymorning.6．Shepulledoutthe(抽屜)ofthedeskandlookedforhisbooks.7．Ioftencookfishwiththatfrying(平底鍋)．8．Thecoatismadeof(人造的)sheepskin，soit'scheap.9．Shewasnoisily(抽吸)upmilkthroughastraw.10．He(抺去)hishandsonacleantowel.【答案】1.reaction2.warn3.range4.slid5．jogging6.drawer7.pan8.artificial9．sucking10.wipedⅡ.單句語(yǔ)法填空1．Hewasapologizingtohisgirlfriendforleavingher(wait)．2．Itisgreattohearaboutyourrecent(promote)．3．Nickwasscoldedbreakingthewindow.4．TheTVnewswarnedusthecomingtyphoon.5．Hersonis(addict)tocomputergames.6．Theroomratesatthismotelrangefrom$30$50perday.7．Wewere(determine)togototherailwaystationatonce.8．I'mnotsureaboutthewayof(write)abusinessletter.9．Idon'tknowwhyhewentthereinfirstplace.10．I'veheardyou'vecuredmanydiseasesthismethod.【答案】1.motion3.for4.of5．a(chǎn)ddicted6.to7.determined8.writing9.the10．with[高考題型練習(xí)提實(shí)力]Ⅲ.閱讀理解Lifecanbesowonderful,fullofadventureandjoy.Itcanalsobefullofchallenges,setbacks(挫折)andheartbreaks.Whateverourcircumstances,wegenerallystillhavedreams,hopesanddesires—thatlittlesomethingmorewewantforourselvesandourlovedones.Yetknowingwecanhavemorecanalsocreateaproblem,becausewhenwegotochangethewaywedothings,upcometheoldpatternsandpitfalls(陷阱)thatstoppedusfromseekingwhatwewantedinthefirstplace.Thistensionbetweenwhatwefeelwecanhaveandwhatwe'reseeminglyabletohaveistheniggling(煩人的)suffering,theanxietywefeel.Thisiswhereweusuallythinkit'seasiertojustgiveup.Butwe'renevermeanttoletgoofthepartofusthatknowswecanhavemore.Theintelligencebehindthatknowingisus—therealus.It'sthepartthatbelievesinlifeanditspossibilities.Ifyoudropthat，youbegintofeelalittle“dead”insidebecauseyou'redropping“you”．So,ifwehavethiscapabilitybutsomehowlifeseemstokeepusstuck，howdowebreakthesepatterns?Decideonanewcourseandmakeonedecisionatatime.Thisisgoodadviceforanewadventureorjustgettingthroughtoday'schallenges.While，deepdown,weknowwecandoit,ourmind—orthemindsofthoseclosetous—usuallysayswecan't.Thatisn'tareasontostop,it'sjustthemind,thatlittlemanorwomanonyourshoulder,tryingtotalkyououtofsomethingagain.Ithasdoneitmanytimesbefore.It'sallaboutstartingsimpleanddoingitnow.Decideandactbeforeoverthinking.Whenyoudothisyoumayfeelalittle,orlarge,releasefromthejailofyourmindandyou'llbeonyourway.【語(yǔ)篇解讀】本文是一篇爭(zhēng)論文。這篇文章旨在告知我們?cè)谏钪杏龅揭恍┨魬?zhàn)與挫折時(shí)應(yīng)當(dāng)如何做才能打破束縛我們的模式，迎接挑戰(zhàn)！1．Itcanbeinferredfromthefirsttwoparagraphsthatweshould.A．slowdownandliveasimplelifeB．becarefulwhenwechoosetochangeC．sticktoourdreamsunderanycircumstancesD．becontentwithwhatwealreadyhave【解析】段落大意題。題干中的inferredfromthefirsttwoparagraphs說(shuō)明是總結(jié)前兩段的主旨大意，依據(jù)第一段中的Whateverourcircumstances，wegenerallystillhavedreams，hopesanddesires...ourlovedones.和其次段中的It'sthepartthatbelievesinlifeanditspossibilities.Ifyoudropthat，youbegintofeelalittle“dead”insidebecauseyou'redropping“you”．可以推想，作者在這兩段里主要是建議我們無(wú)論在什么狀況下都要堅(jiān)持自己的幻想，故選C項(xiàng)?！敬鸢浮緾2．Whatisthekeytobreakingtheoldpatterns?A．Tofocusoneverydetail.B．Todecideandtakeimmediateaction.C．Tolistentothoseclosetous.D．Tothinktwicebeforeweact.【解析】推理推斷題。依據(jù)最終一段中的Decideandactbeforeoverthinking.可知B項(xiàng)正確，D項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤；依據(jù)倒數(shù)其次段中的．..orthemindsofthoseclosetous...Thatisn'tareasontostop...可解除C項(xiàng)；A項(xiàng)在文中沒(méi)有提及?！敬鸢浮緽3．Whichofthefollowingbestexplainstheunderlinedpartinthelastparagraph?A．Escapefromyourpunishment.B．Realizationofyourdreams.C．Freedomfromyourtension.D．Reductionofyourexpectations.【解析】句意揣測(cè)題。依據(jù)最終一條建議Decideandactbeforeoverthinking.(行動(dòng)前不要遲疑不決。)可知，要把自己從思想的束縛中解放出來(lái)。release意為“解放”，與freedom同義?！敬鸢浮緾4．Whatdoestheauthorintendtotellus?A．It'seasierthanwethinktogetwhatwewant.B．It'simportanttolearntoacceptsufferingsinlife.C．It'simpracticaltochangeourwayofthinking.D．It'sharderthanweexpecttofollowanewcourse.【解析】寫(xiě)作意圖題。作者在文中始終建議我們要打破思想束縛，不要因盲目聽(tīng)從與我們關(guān)系密切的人的看法而輕易放棄自己的志向。只要我們覺(jué)得時(shí)機(jī)成熟就要堅(jiān)決地實(shí)行行動(dòng)，這樣我們才能迎接挑戰(zhàn)，得到我們想要的?！敬鸢浮緼Ⅳ.閱讀七選五TheJourneythroughAdolescenceOneofthetoughestjobsintheworldisbeingateenager.Everythingischanging.Everythingischallenging—evenseemsimpossible.Kidsapproachingadulthoodhavetodealwithinconsistenciesandconflicts.1Thedesireforindependencecollides(沖突)withahatetoself-dependenceandpersonalresponsibilities.Herearefivesuggestionsforimprovingthejourneythroughadolescence：Beyourself.Mindlessagreementisaprison;expressyourselfgenuinely.2Butdon'tdressorbehaveinextremewaysjusttobespecial.Intheend,it'smoreimportanttoberespectedthannoticed.3Don'texpectanyoneelsetomakeyouhappy,butdon'tallowotherstotreatyoubadly.Hangoutwithpeoplewhobringoutthebestinyou,andbethekindofpersonwhobringsoutthebestinothers.Thinkofresponsibilityasaprivilege,notapunishment.Beingdependableandself-dependencearetheticketstofreedomandindependence.Don'twasteenergyescapingwhatyouhavetodo.4Thinkahead.Thechoicesyoumaketodaywillshapeyourtomorrow.Rememberthateveryacthasaconsequence.Pleaselastsforamoment;happinesslastsmuchlonger.Takechargeofyourownlife.Yourlifeisyourship;bethecaptain,notapassenger.Figureoutwhatneedstobedonetoimproveyourlifeandmakeithappen.5Youcan'tcontrolwhathappenstoyou,butyoucancontrolwhathappensinyou.Don'tcomplain.A．Theadolescentsstrugglefortheirownidentity.B．Anddon'tbeafraidtostandout.C．Identitywhattroublestheadolescentboyshave.D．Yourattitudesaremoreimportantanddecisivethananythingelse.E．Don'texpecttoomuchortoolittle.F．Thedesiretobespecialfightswiththeneedtobelong.G．Instead,winothers'trustbydoingwhatyoushoulddo.【答案】1—5FBEGDⅤ.書(shū)面表達(dá)動(dòng)物是我們的摯友，目前瀕危物種越來(lái)越多，許多珍稀動(dòng)物面臨滅亡，滅亡緣由中人為因素居多，愛(ài)護(hù)瀕危動(dòng)物人人有責(zé)。假設(shè)你是李華，請(qǐng)給編輯寫(xiě)一封信，以“愛(ài)護(hù)動(dòng)物”為主題，闡明動(dòng)物瀕危緣由及解決方法。留意：1.詞數(shù)80左右；2．可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)，以使行文連貫；3．開(kāi)頭語(yǔ)和結(jié)束語(yǔ)已為你寫(xiě)好，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。DearEditor，Iamwritingtotalkaboutprotectinganimals