2024-2025學年高中英語課時分層作業(yè)7Module4MusicSectionⅡ含解析外研版選修6

PAGE1-課時分層作業(yè)(七)[語言學問練習固基礎]Ⅰ.單句語法填空1．Agoodleaderisalwaysinclosecontactwiththebroadmassesofthepeople.2．WhenIamfeelingdepressed(depress),Iusuallygotorunontheplayground.3．We'vegonethroughallthedocumentsrelative/relatedtothecase.4．Thesechildrenarepoliteandneverspeakloudinclass.It'sthesamewithyou.5．Onlywhentheoriesarecombined(combine)withpracticecanweknowhowtheywork.6．Oneofhisambitions(ambition)istobecomeoneofthefirst-ratepianistsoftheworld.7．Goodnovels,booksonpoetry(poetic)andshortstoriesgiveusgreatenjoyment.8．Jackiesaidthatmakingthiscarwastorealize(realize)hisdream，nottomakemoney.9．IthinkItalianissimilartoSpanish,butIdon'tthinkitwouldbetooconfusing.10．Iamwritingtoseeifitispossibleforyoutoprovidemewithinformationregarding(regard)thejob.Ⅱ.選詞填空regardlessof；share...with；makecontactwith；givelifeto；combine...with1．Sheisalwayssharefeelingsandideaswithherfriends.2．Itmightbeagoodthingforyoutocombinebusinesswithsomepleasure.3．Musiccangivelifetothosewhoaredepressed.4．I'vetriedtomakecontactwiththem，butthey'vebrushedmeoff.5．Ourclubisopentoeveryoneregardlessofage，sexoreducationalbackground.[高考題型練習提實力]Ⅰ.閱讀理解IgotapianowhenIwas26yearsold.IhadbeenlongingtoplaythepianosinceIwasalittlegirl.Mygrandmotherhadapianoinherhouse.ButshegaveitawaytomyauntwhenIwasstilllittle.AfterIgotmarried,someoneofferedapianotousfor$280.Weboughtitimmediately,eventhoughitmeantthatwehadtoliveoffourfoodstorageforacoupleofmonths.Payingateacherwasoutofthequestion,soIsetouttoteachmyselfthepiano.First,Isetouttolearntoreadmusic.IgotanymusicIcouldfindandplayedsongsbylookingatnotes.TheproblemwasthatIcouldn'tplayanypieceofmusicifIdidn'tlookatnotes.Ihadalwaysthoughtthatplayingthepianobyearwasreservedforafewselectpianistswhowerebornwiththegift.However,oneday,whatapianisttoldmechangedmyopinion.Oneday,Iwenttoaconcert.Luckily，aftertheconcert,Icouldtalkwiththepianistforawhile.Hetoldmethateveryonecouldplaythepianobyearifheorshetriedhardenough.Hemeantthattolearntoplaythepianobyear,Iwouldhavetopracticeit.SoIstartedplayingjingles(短曲)fromadvertisements.Beforelong,Iwasabletopickoutsimpletunesofsongsthatwereveryfamiliartome,andeventoaddaccompaniments(伴奏)．WhenIstartedpracticingplayingbyear,Ialsorealizedthatmysightofreadingskillsimprovedgreatly.It'sbecauseratherthanreadingeverynote,Iwasabletoputmyfingerswheretheyshouldbeaccordingtothefeelofthemusic.Remember,youcanlearntoplaythepianobyear,too.【語篇解讀】作者講解并描述了她學習彈鋼琴的經(jīng)驗。1．Aftertheauthorgotmarried,she．A．boughtanewpianoB．livedaveryrichlifeC．stilllongedtoplaythepianoD．hadnotimeforherhobbiesC[推理推斷題。依據(jù)第一段的最終一句可推斷，作者結婚后仍舊想學習彈鋼琴。]2．Whatwastheproblemwhentheauthorplayedthepianoatthebeginning?A．Shehadaverypoormemory.B．Shecouldn'treadmusicwell.C．Shecouldn'tfindmuchmusictoplay.D．Shecouldn'tplaymusicwithoutnotes.D[細微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)其次段的最終一句可知，作者所面臨的問題是沒有樂譜就不會彈鋼琴。]3．Atfirsttheauthorconsideredplayingthepianobyearwas．A．interesting B．challengingC．popular D．boringB[推理推斷題。依據(jù)第三段的第一句可推斷，作者覺得通過記憶聲音彈鋼琴很難。]4．Howdoestheauthorusuallyplaythepianonow?A．Bylookingatnotescarefully.B．Bylookingatnotesandrememberingthem.C．Byplayingthepianowithoutlookingatnotes.D．Byplayingthepianowithoutaddingaccompaniments.C[推理推斷題。依據(jù)第四段的最終一句可知，作者現(xiàn)在彈鋼琴時不用完全對著樂譜了。]Ⅱ.完形填空ThecomposingcareerofAlbertRousselgotofftoachangeablestart，andreceivedoneofitsbiggestsuccessesfromalie.Rousselbecameanorphan(孤兒)attheageofeightandwenttolivewithhis1．Hebuiltonthe2hehadlearnedfromhismother，3himselfbyreadingthroughthefamilymusiccollectionsandplayingpopularsongsonthepiano.ThreeyearslaterRoussel'sgrandfather4，andhismother'ssistertookhimin.Herhusbandarranged(支配)foryoungAlbertto5pianolessons.SummervacationsataBelgian6addedasecondlovetohislife—thesea.Hestudiedtobeasoldierinthenavy，7stillmadetimetostudymusic.IntheFrenchNavy，heandtwo8foundtimetoplaythemusicofBeethovenandothercomposers.Rousselalsobegan9．AttheChurchoftheTrinityinCherbourgonChristmasDay1892，hehadhisfirstpublic10asacomposer.ThatsuccessencouragedRousseltowriteaweddingmarch，andoneofhisfellownavalfriends11toshowittoa12conductor，EdouardColonne.WhenRoussel'sfriend13withthemanuscript(手稿)，hereportedthatColonnehad14Rousseltogiveuphisnavalcareerand15hislifetomusic.Notlong16，attheageof25，Rousseldidjustthat.Heappliedthequalitiesthathehad17inthenavytohiscomposingandbecameamajorforceinthetwentiethcenturyFrenchmusic.AsforEdouardColonne's18advicethatRousselshoulddevotehislifetomusic，Roussel'snavalfriendlater19thathehadmadeitupandthathehadneverevenshownRoussel'smanuscripttothe20【語篇解讀】無論生活中發(fā)生什么，都無法變更阿爾貝·羅素對音樂的摯愛。好友一個漂亮的謊言，愈發(fā)堅決了阿爾貝·羅素追求音樂的信念，并使其最終成為20世紀法國樂壇的重要人物。1．A.grandfather B．sisterC．a(chǎn)unt D．uncleA[依據(jù)其次段中的“ThreeyearslaterRoussel'sgrandfather”可知選A。]2．A.story B．melodyC．music D．poemC[依據(jù)全文的主題及下文中的“readingthroughthefamilymusiccollections”可知，此處應選“music”。]3．A.reminding B．entertainingC．controlling D．understandingB[通過閱讀家庭音樂作品集以及在鋼琴上演奏流行歌曲，Roussel特別歡樂。entertain“使歡樂”，符合語境。]4．A.turnedaway B．passedawayC．gotaway D．wentawayB[下文提到Roussel的姨媽把他接走了，所以這應當是指Roussel的祖父去世了。passaway“亡故”。]5．A.take B．giveC．share D．contributeA[takepianolessons“上鋼琴課”，givepianolessons“教鋼琴”。由語境可知，這里應選“take”。]6．A.hillside B．countrysideC．seaside D．mountainsideC[由下文提到的“thesea”可知，選C。]7．A.but B．a(chǎn)ndC．so D．orA[Roussel加入了海軍，但是(but)他仍舊找時間學音樂。]8．A.brothers B．friendsC．workmates D．relativesB[一起演奏樂曲的應當是志同道合的摯友。另外，下文提到他的摯友主動提出把Roussel的作品舉薦給指揮家Colonne也是提示。]9．A.writing B．studyingC．composing D．drawingC[依據(jù)第10題空后的“asacomposer”可知，這里表示Roussel也起先作曲，故選C。]10．A.speech B．explanationC．impression D．a(chǎn)ppearanceD[這里指Roussel首次以作曲家的身份亮相。appearance“演出，公開露面”，符合語境。]11．A.offered B．refusedC．wished D．decidedA[由下文內(nèi)容可知，Roussel的一個摯友“主動提出(offered)”把他的作品舉薦給指揮家Colonne。]12．A.serious B．familiarC．similar D．famousD[Roussel當時名不見經(jīng)傳，但是Roussel的摯友既然向Colonne舉薦他的曲子，因此可推知Colonne應當是位聞名的指揮家。]13．A.