2025年六盤水幼兒師范高等?？茖W(xué)校高職單招高職單招英語(yǔ)2016-2024歷年頻考點(diǎn)試題含答案解析

2025年六盤水幼兒師范高等?？茖W(xué)校高職單招高職單招英語(yǔ)2016-2024歷年頻考點(diǎn)試題含答案解析（圖片大小可自由調(diào)整）一、單選題(共35題)1、____mecarefully,boysandgirls.Canyou______meclearly?

(1分)A、Listento;hearfromB、Hear;listentoC、Hear;hearD、Listento;hear正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析認(rèn)真聽我說(shuō)，同學(xué)們．你們能聽清楚我說(shuō)話嗎？hearfrom指聽說(shuō);Listentomecarefully是固定句型。仔細(xì)聽我說(shuō)。listento聽，后面跟聽的動(dòng)作；hearfrom收到……來(lái)信；hear聽到，強(qiáng)調(diào)聽的結(jié)果，第一個(gè)空指聽我說(shuō)，強(qiáng)調(diào)聽的動(dòng)作，用listento，第二個(gè)空強(qiáng)調(diào)聽的結(jié)果，用hear.

2、材料Iwaswalkinghomefromschoolonedayandithappenedtobeaparticularlycoldandwindyday.Itwas（1）andIwascrazyenoughtoforgetmyhatandscarf.Youcanimaginemycheekswererosy（2）andmyhandswereasnumbastheycanbe.

Allofasudden,anoldlady（3）upbesidemeandaskedifIwouldlikearide（4）.Atfirst,IsaiditwasOKandher（5）smilemelted(融化)awaythethoughtthatIshouldnevertalkto（6）!Wehadanamazingchatandshewasjust（7）agoodwoman.Shetoldmeher（8）andshedroppedmeoff.

Ididn'tseeherortalktoherforaboutamonthandonenightasI（9）herkindgesture,Idecidedtoreturnthefavor.So,Imadealotof（10）andwalkeddowntoherhousewithmy

friend.AtfirstIwasabit（11）shewouldn'tremembermeorthinkthatIwasabadmanwhopoisonedcookiesbutluckily,Iwas（12）wrong.Shewassohappy,andshehuggedmeandkissedmeandseemedso（13）thatsomeonewoulddosomethinglikethat!

WhenIgothomemymumtoldmethatshe（14）andtoldmymumonthephonethatshe（15）becauseshewassotouched.Shesaidshewouldnever（16）thekindnessthatwasgiventoher!Thatfilledmewithsuch（17）!Therereallyisnothingelsejoyfullikehelping（18）andmakingsomeone'sday（19）!

Letusneverforgetthejoyweget（20）givingothersahand!第10空填（）。(1分)A、breadB、saladC、cookiesD、sweets正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查名詞詞義辨析。bread意為“面包”;salad意為“沙拉”;cookies意為“餅干”;sweets意為“糖果”。根據(jù)下文的“thinkthatIwasabadmanwhopoisonedcookies”可知，“我”為她做了餅干。故選C。

3、LaoSheisthe_____ofTeaHouse.

(1分)A、doctorB、actorC、scientistD、writer正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析老舍是《茶館》的作者

4、___acolddayofNovember,thelittlegirlwasfounddead。

(1分)A、InB、AtC、OnD、For正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

5、—Howdoweturnontheoven

—I________you,weren’tyoulistening

(1分)A、tellB、amtellingC、willtellD、havetold正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析句意：——我們?cè)趺创蜷_烤箱？——我已經(jīng)告訴過(guò)你，你當(dāng)時(shí)沒(méi)在聽嗎？

考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)“Howdoweturnontheoven”及“weren’tyoulistening”可知，表示過(guò)去已經(jīng)完成的動(dòng)作對(duì)現(xiàn)在造成的影響，用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)have/hasdone的結(jié)構(gòu)，故選D。

6、Ieatrice________beefandpotatoes.It’sdelicious.

(1分)A、inB、onC、withD、for

正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析句意：我吃米飯時(shí)和牛肉土豆一起吃。這樣吃很好吃。考查介詞。in在……里；on在……上；with和……一起；for為了。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，此處指的是“吃飯時(shí)連同牛肉土豆一起吃”，故應(yīng)用介詞with。故選C。

7、Ifyouwanttomeetpeopleandworkforamagazine,wehaveajob（）areporter.(1分)A、withB、ofC、asD、for正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查介詞。句意為：“如果你想采訪人，為雜志社工作，我們有記者的職位給你?！盿reporter是一種職業(yè)，可以推斷空格處的介詞表達(dá)的意思為“作為”。故選C。

8、Sincethebuildingwasterriblydamagedinthefire,wehaveto_______thelightandwaterforsafety.

(1分)A、cutdownB、cutupC、cutoffD、cutin正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析因?yàn)榇髽窃诨馂?zāi)中嚴(yán)重受損，為了安全起見，我們不得不切斷水電。cutoff主要用作名詞、形容詞，作名詞時(shí)譯為“切掉；中斷；捷徑”，作形容詞時(shí)譯為“截止的；中斷的”。故選C

9、從下面單詞中找一個(gè)括號(hào)部分讀音不同的單詞。（）(1分)A、s(ai)lB、afr(ai)dC、s(ai)dD、p(ai)d正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

10、________iseasytoworkoutthemathsproblem.

(1分)A、ThisB、ThatC、ItD、Its正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析這道數(shù)學(xué)題很容易解出來(lái)。it為形式主語(yǔ)。

11、Zootopia(《瘋狂動(dòng)物城》)isoneof（）filmsIhaveeverseen.(1分)A、interestingB、moreinterestingC、themostinterestingD、mostinteresting正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查形容詞的最高級(jí)。句意為：“《瘋狂動(dòng)物城》是我看過(guò)的最有趣的電影之一?！眔neof+the+形容詞的最高級(jí)+名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式，表示“最……之一”。interesting是多音節(jié)詞，所以最高級(jí)為mostinteresting。故選C。

12、IsawBobinthegarden.He________flowersthere.

(1分)A、waters

B、haswatered

C、iswatering

D、waswatering正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析句意：我在花園里看見鮑勃了。他在那里澆花?？疾檫^(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)。根據(jù)“IsawBobinthegarden.”可知，此處強(qiáng)調(diào)在過(guò)去的某個(gè)時(shí)間點(diǎn)正在發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)，故選D。

13、—Whatcolorisit?—It’s____.

(1分)A、applesB、gamesC、blueD、books正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析詢問(wèn)顏色，答案應(yīng)是顏色

14、What's（）waytotravelfromLondontoyourhometown,bytrain,bycarorbyplane?(1分)A、cheapB、cheaperC、cheapestD、thecheapest正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查形容詞最高級(jí)。句意為：“從倫敦到你家鄉(xiāng)，哪種方式最便宜，火車、汽車還是飛機(jī)?”由“bytrain,bycarorbyplane"可知，是在三者之間進(jìn)行選擇，應(yīng)用最高級(jí)。形容詞最高級(jí)前需加the。故選D。

15、材料David:Doyouknowwhoinventthepaperinthehistory?

Alice:Yes.(1)

David:Right.Chinaistheearliestcountryusingthepaperintheworld.Inthe7thcenturyChinesebegantousepapermoney.

Alice:Wow!That'sgreat.(2)

David:Hemadepaperfromwood.Hetookthewoodfromtreesandmadeitintopaperbyhand.

Alice:Howaboutnow?

David:Nowpaperstillcomesfromtrees.(3)

Alice:Ifwekeeponwastingsomuchpaper,therewillnotbeanytreesleftontheearth.(4)

Andourenvironmentwillbechanged.

David:Yes.Weshouldsavepaperfromnow.

Alice:(5)

David:Wecanusebothsidesofeverypieceofpaper,choosedrinksinbottlesinsteadofthosein

paperpackets.

Alice:Let'sdothesethingsfromnow.

David:OK!That'sgreat.Ithinkourenvironmentwillbecomemoreandmorebeautiful.第（1）空填（）(1分)A、WhatmaterialswereusedtomakepaperbyCaiLunthen?B、That'sourEnglishteacher.C、Butwecanusemachinetomakepaper.D、Sohowcanwesavepaper?E、CaiLuninventedpaperalmost2,000yearsago.F、Iftherearenottrees,therewillbenopaper.G、That'sgreat.Howisitmade?正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：E解析Doyouknowwhoinventthepaperinthehistory？（你知道歷史上誰(shuí)發(fā)明了紙嗎？）結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知，這里應(yīng)說(shuō)“蔡倫大約在2000年前發(fā)明了紙”符合語(yǔ)境。

16、Haveyouwashedtheclothes?－Notyet.ButI_________theminhalfanhour.

(1分)A、washedB、havewashedC、willwashD、wash正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

17、_________inchargeoftheshoppingcenterhasupsethimforquitesometime.

(1分)A、LeftB、eingleftC、HavingleftD、Toleave正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析

考查動(dòng)名詞作主語(yǔ)和動(dòng)名詞的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。句意：他被留下負(fù)責(zé)購(gòu)物中心使他沮喪了很久?？疾楦鶕?jù)后面的hasupset可知，空格處是作主語(yǔ)，故排除A、C項(xiàng)，這兩項(xiàng)不能作主語(yǔ)；根據(jù)leave與邏輯主語(yǔ)him是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，要用過(guò)去分詞，再根據(jù)作主語(yǔ)，用動(dòng)名詞形式，故選B。

18、材料Considerthesesituations:Youhavejustreadanexcellentbookandwanttotellafriendaboutit.Youhaveseenanexcitingmovieandwantto（1）yourinstructortogotoseeit.Youhaveheardaninspiringlecture,andwantto（2）yournewfoundknowledgewitharoommatewhodidn'tattendthelecture.

Howtogivethistypeof（3）?Youcouldtelleverythingyou（4）aboutthebook,movie,orlecture,butyouwillprobablyjustwanttoselectthe（5）pointsandtellthesetoyourlistener.This,ofcourse,iscalledsummarizing.

Tocreateagoodsummary—onethatisbothaccurateandbrief—youneedtofollowtwosteps.First,（6）informationbyreading,takingnotes,orlisteningcarefullysothatyoursummaryisasbriefaspossiblebutstillaccurateand（7）.Youraudiencewillhelpyoudecidehowthoroughyouneedtobe.Ifyougiveyoursummaryto（8）perhapsforanexamination,itwillneedtobeextremelycomplete

（9）accurate.Youwillneedtokeepinmindany（10）yourinstructormighthavegivenyouduringthelecturetoindicatewhatheorsheconsidersespeciallyimportant.Ifyouaresummarizingamovieforafriend,youcanbelessthorough.Partofthetaskofsummarizingisknowingwhattoincludeandwhattoleaveout.

第(2)選（）(1分)A、share

B、talk

C、show

D、discuss正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A

19、材料Withthedevelopmentofscience,moreandmorestudentsdon'tliketakingnotesbyhand.In-stead,theyusedigitalcamerastotakepicturesofthewordsthattheirteacherswriteontheblack-boardorrecordwhattheirteacherssayinclass.

Thechildrenmightthinktherearetoomanynotestotakeortheirteacherswriteorspeaksofastthattheycan'ttakemore（specific）notes.Theyaretryingtofindwaystomakethingseasier,sotheyusedigitalcameras.Infact,childrenareveryclevertomakeuseoftechnology.

Butdodigitalcamerasreallymaketakingnoteseasier?

Notreally.Beforeyoureadnotesfromdigitalcameras,therearealotofthingsyouhavetodo.Tobeginwith,youhavetofindacomputer.Thenyouneedtocopythephotosintothecomputer.Next,youhavetofindaprintertoprintthephotos.Anotherthingisthatyoucan'thearthesoundfromthedigitalcamerasclearlybecausethereisusuallylotsofnoise.Youwillhavetolistentoitslowlyseveraltimesbeforeyouunderstandeverything.

Infact,takingnotesbyhandhasmanyadvantages.Forexample,itcanhelpyourememberandunderstandwhatyouarelearning.Inordertosavetime,youcanchoosethemostimportantthingsorthethingsyoudon'tunderstandtowritedown.Youdon'thavetowritedowneverything.

Don'tbeafraidtotakenotesbyhand.It'sreallyaneffectiveway.Whydomoreandmorestudentstakenoteswithdigitalcamerasbutnotbyhand?(1分)A、Becausetheywanttotakerightnotes.B、Becausetheirteacherswantthemtodoso.C、Becausetheywanttomaketakingnoteseasier.D、Becausetheyalwayswanttotrynewthings.正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析【主旨大意】本文通過(guò)現(xiàn)在越來(lái)越多的學(xué)生用數(shù)碼相機(jī)做筆記的現(xiàn)象，談?wù)撨@種做法的弊端，提出動(dòng)手做筆記才是最好的方法。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段第二句“Theyaretryingtofindwaystomakethingseasier,sotheyusedigitalcameras.”可知，他們是為了讓事情變得更容易。故選C。

20、Thisisthemuseum________wevisitedlastweek.

(1分)A、whichB、whereC、whenD、who正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析1.先看主句。后面的從句修飾的是主句中的themuseum，而這個(gè)詞在主句中充當(dāng)表語(yǔ)（因?yàn)樗谙祫?dòng)詞is后面）2.從句可看成“Wevisitedthemuseumlastyear”，用來(lái)對(duì)主句的themuseum進(jìn)行說(shuō)明修飾，作定語(yǔ)，為定語(yǔ)從句3.定語(yǔ)從句的引導(dǎo)詞只有which（先行詞為物時(shí)），who和whom（先行詞為人時(shí)），還有that（人和物都可以用）

21、材料A:Hello,Tom.(1)

B:Hello,Lucy.Prettygood!It'sexcitingtoseeyouagainatschool.

A:Aha.(2)

B:Metoo.It'salongtimetostudyonlineathome.Wouldyouliketoshareonlinestudieswithme?

A:(3)First,weneedtomakeastudyplan.

B:Iagree.Creatingato-dolistfirstisimportant.

A:(4)Askyourfamilymembersnottomakenoiseduringclasses.

B:Whatelse?

A:Don'tchatwithyourclassmatesonlineinclass,oryou'llmisssomethingimportant.

B:(5)Thanksforsharing!

A:You'rewelcome!第（1）空填（）(1分)A、How'sitgoing?B、Sure,I'dliketo.C、Imissallofyouandteachers.D、Next,findaquietlearningenvironment.E、Nowonderyoudidsowellintheexamonline正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A

22、The______boywaslastseen______nearthebankofthelake.

(1分)A、missing;playingB、missing;playC、missed;playedD、missed;toplay正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析

考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：那個(gè)失蹤的男孩最后被看見時(shí)正在湖邊玩。missing是形容詞，作boy的定語(yǔ)，意思是失蹤的。waslastseenplaying表示被看見時(shí)正在玩，play作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)，表示動(dòng)作在進(jìn)行，用現(xiàn)在分詞。結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，故選A。

23、從下面單詞中找一個(gè)括號(hào)部分讀音不同的單詞。（）(1分)A、touch(ed)B、wash(ed)C、graduat(ed)D、cook(ed)正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

24、材料Itookmysontoapopularrestaurantforalunchtimetreat.Anditseemseveryoneelsehadthesame（1）.Theplacewasfullof（2）!Idrovearoundthesmallparkinglotfor10minutes（3）aspot.FinallyI（4）one.AladywasreturningtohercarsoI（5）herandwaitedpatiently.AsIdidthisIlookedinmyrearvisionmirror(后視鏡)and（6）ayoungmanquicklypullupbehindme.Assoonashesawmyindicator(轉(zhuǎn)向燈)onforthespot,heseemedvery（7）andbeganhittinghissteeringwheel(方向盤).Iknewthiswasn'tdirectedatmebutatthedisappointmentthathehad（8）aspot.Ifelthis（9）.Itoohadbeen（10）theplaceforages.

AstheladyleftI1somethingthatsurprisedevenme.Iturnedoffmyindicatoranddrovestraightpast.Ilettheman（12）thespot.

Themanbehindmewas（13）,unsurewhattodo.（14）Iloweredmywindowandgavehima(n)（15）totakeit,callingoutatthesametime“It'syours.”

I（16）drivingfurtherdowntheroadtoanothercarpark,wherealthoughIhadtowalkquiteabitfurther,Iwas（17）Icould.Perhapsthemancouldn'twalkeasilyashis（18）wasn'tasgoodasmine?Iwill（19）know.ButIknewthespot（20）moretohimthanitdidtome,whenIsawhimreactthewayhedid.第8空填（）。(1分)A、refusedB、chosenC、reachedD、missed正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。refused意為“拒絕”;chosen意為“選擇”;reached意為“到達(dá)”;missed意為“錯(cuò)過(guò)”。此處指這名男子因錯(cuò)過(guò)了一個(gè)停車位而感到失望。故選D。

25、He＿＿＿＿＿NewYorkandwillstaythereforayear.

(1分)A、hasleftB、hasbeentoC、hasleftforD、hascomefrom正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析他已經(jīng)動(dòng)身去紐約了，并將在那里呆一年。(考點(diǎn)為時(shí)態(tài))通過(guò)willstaythereforayear.這個(gè)分句，我們可以判斷這句話是“現(xiàn)在”發(fā)生的，而且leave這個(gè)動(dòng)作在“現(xiàn)在”之前已經(jīng)發(fā)生了，故用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)。

26、Rosereceivedaletterfulloflovefromherparentsonher____birthday.

(1分)A、sixteenthB、sixteenC、sixteen’sD、sixteenth正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查數(shù)詞的用法。句意Rose在她___歲生日時(shí)收到了來(lái)自她父母的一封充滿愛(ài)意的信。此處表示第十六個(gè)生日,所以用序數(shù)詞。故選A。

27、—MichealwaslateforProfessorYang'sphilosophyclassthismorning.—________?AsfarasIknow,helovesphilosophyandalwayscometoClassontime.

(1分)A、HowcomeB、GuesswhatC、SowhatD、Whynot正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查交際用語(yǔ)。句意：——邁克爾今天早晨楊教授的哲學(xué)課遲到了?！趺磿?huì)？就我所知，他很喜歡哲學(xué)，總是準(zhǔn)時(shí)上課的。AHowcome怎么會(huì)；BGuesswhat你猜怎么著；CSowhat那又如何；DWhynot為什么不呢？根據(jù)空格后句句意可知，第二個(gè)說(shuō)話人對(duì)于邁克爾遲到這件反常的行為感到很不解，故所選用語(yǔ)應(yīng)表達(dá)疑惑的用途。故選A。

28、OneBelt,OneRoad

(一帶一路)willserveto_____marketsforChinaaswellasothercountriesalong.

(1分)A、giveupB、getupC、takeupD、openup正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考察詞組A放棄B起床C占據(jù)D打開

29、Myteacherwillbeback____amonth.

(1分)A、afterB、untilC、overD、in正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析我的老師一個(gè)月后回來(lái)。前面是將來(lái)時(shí)in+一段時(shí)間，表示一段時(shí)間后，用于將來(lái)時(shí)

30、材料Standinginthestore'sentrance,I（1）thisstrangesight.MydadhadjustdroppedmeofftoshopforChristmas（2）,butmybrotherandhisfriendshadamorenoble（3）forshopping.

“DoyouthinkCaitlinwilllikethis?”oneoftheboysasked.Andmybrother,lookingrather（4）.wasstandinginfrontofashelfofsocks.“OK.Thepinkonewouldbeagoodidea,”I（5）.Hepickeduponeandpresentedittomefor（6）.

Theyusedupalltheir（7）,someofwhichtheyhadsavedupoverthecourseoftheyearforChristmasgifts.But,theyhadall（8）tospenditonCaitlin.

JustninedaysbeforeChristmas,Caitlin'shousehadbeen（9）tothegroundby（10）.Caitlinandherparentsallhadescaped.（11）,everythinginthehousewasengulfed(吞噬)inflames,includingtheChristmaspresents（12）tobewrapped(包裝).

Theschoolwas（13）herbooksanduniforms.Andallthe（14）inCaitlin'sclassweretakinghershoppingforclotheswhiletheboyswereshoppingforthingslikescarvesandsocks.

Whenwegothome,mybrotherbroughteverythinghehad（15）forCaitlintomyroomtomakesureIthoughtshe'dlikeeverything.

“Ithinkshe'llloveeverything.”Isaid,and（16）him,eventhoughhetriedtopushmea