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2025年七臺河職業(yè)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點試題含答案解析(圖片大小可自由調(diào)整)一、單選題(共35題)1、材料A:Hey,Millie.Whatareyougoingtodothisevening?
B:(1)
A:Hmm,I'mgoingtohaveapartythisevening.(2)
B:Sure,I'dloveto.
A:Well,canyourbrotherNickcometomyparty?
B:(3)Hehastostudyforatestathome.
A:WillhecomeifIhavethepartythedayaftertomorrow?
B:IthinkhewillbutI'mnotsureaboutit.(4)
A:That'sagoodidea.(5)Pleasehelpmelookforit.
B:Oh,it'soverthere.第(5)空填()(1分)A、Canyoucome?B、Whydon'tyoucallandaskhim?C、Nothingmuch.D、Whereismymobilephone?E、Er,I'mafraidhecan't.正確答案選項:參考答案:D
2、Shewantstohave()skiingholidaybecausesheenjoyedherfirstoneverymuch.(1分)A、elseB、othersC、otherD、another正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考查不定代詞。句意為:“她想再過一個滑雪假期,因為她非常享受第一個假期?!眅lse意為“別的”;others相當于“other+名詞”,泛指別的人或物,只有名詞性用法;other意為“其他的;別的”,可以作形容詞或代詞,不可單獨使用;another可用作形容詞或代詞,泛指三個或三個以上中的“另一個;再一個”。根據(jù)下文的原因“becausesheenjoyedherfirstoneverymuch”可知,想再過一個。故選D。
3、材料“Dad,I'msureIcandoitwellthistime,Ipromise.”Isaidtomyselfandwentuptothestageandbeganmyplay…
FinallyI(1)frommypianoandtookabowtothepeopleinthehall.Therewasa(2)andthenloudapplause(掌聲)burstout.IknewI(3)it.Tearsfilledmyeyes.ThenI(4)threeyearsagorightherewhenitwasmyturntoplay.I(5)thehallandsawmydad.Hesatattheendofa(6)withaseriousface.
SuddenlyIbecame(7).Ihadpracticedmypieceformonths,(8)thenitseemedtherewassomethingwrongwithmyfingers.Iforcedoutsome(9)tuneandleftthestageintears.I(10).
Onthewayhomemyfatherdidn'tsayevenaword.Hejust(11)thecarinsilence.Ididn'tsayanythingeither.WhatcouldIsay,really,afterwhatI'ddone?Iknewhow(12)Dadworkedtoearnenoughmoney(13)mypiano.Thattimehewas.(14)tocometoacompetition,butIlethimdown.
Ididn'trememberhowwegothome.Dadneversaidawordtheentirewayhome,andhenever(15)oneofmycompetitionsagain.Inevergotoverthehurtofhaving.(16)thepersonImostwantedtomakeproud.I’d(17)morethanmycompetitionthatafternoon.IfeltasifI'dlostthekeytomyfather'sheart,andhediedbeforeIcould(18)itagain.
“God,whydidn'tyougivemea(19)tomakeituptohim?”I'doftenasked.
Iwonfirstprizeinthecontestnow.HowIwishmyfathercouldsharethe(20)momentwithme!第19空填()。(1分)A、pianoB、dutyC、chanceD、contest正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查名詞詞義辨析。piano意為“鋼琴”;duty意為“責任”;chance意為“機會”;contest意為“競賽”。此處指給“我”一個機會來彌補父親對作者的失望。故選C。
4、Myfatherhasmanybooks,someof()areonhistory.(1分)A、themB、thatC、whichD、who正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查定語從句。句意為:“我的父親有很多書,其中的一些是關(guān)于歷史的?!狈治鼍渥咏Y(jié)構(gòu)可知,本句為定語從句,先行詞books指物,someof…表示“部分的”,在非限制性定語從句中,關(guān)系代詞只能用which。故選C。
5、Theincidentremindedmethat_____minorcomplaints,wehaveawonderfullife.EvenwhenThanksgivingispast,Istillplantocontinuethisthankfulnessjourney.Ithinkitcanchangeanattitudetogratitude""
(1分)A、inspiteofB、intermsofC、incaseofD、inplaceof正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查介詞短語辨析。句意:這件事提醒我,盡管有一些小抱怨,我們的生活還是很美好的。Ainspiteof盡管……;Bintermsof從……角度看;Cincaseof萬一……;Dinplaceof代替……。根據(jù)“minorcomplaints”以及“awonderfullife”可知,前后部分存在對立關(guān)系,本句意在表示,盡管生活中有些微不如意之處,但整體而言我們的生活很美好。故選A項。
6、()didn'tvisittheGreatWall.(1分)A、OneoftheboyB、OneoftheboysC、OneofboyD、Oneofboys'正確答案選項:參考答案:B
7、-Isthishat________-No,theredoneis________.
(1分)A、Lucy's;herB、Lucy;herC、Lucy's;hersD、Lucy;hers正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析句意:--這頂帽子是露西的嗎?--不是,紅色的是她的。考查所有格和代詞用法。Lucy露西,人名;Lucy's露西的,-'s所有格;her她的,形容詞性物主代詞;hers她的,名詞性物主代詞。問句中空格后沒有名詞,故應(yīng)用-'s所有格表示所有關(guān)系,即露西的帽子;答語空格后沒有名詞,故應(yīng)用名詞性物主代詞hers代指herhat。故選C。
8、ButwhenIthinkaboutthedanger,______theroadisfarmoredangerous,andalsoit'ssomethingwhereI'mnotincontrol.
(1分)A、crossingB、pavingC、mendingD、cleaning正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查動詞辨析。句意:但是當我想到危險的時候,過馬路要危險得多,而且這是我無法控制的事情。Acrossing穿過,越過;Bpaving鋪路;Cmending修理;Dcleaning打掃。作者對人們的問題,很淡定的回答,提及危險的話,其實盲人過馬路可能會更加危險,這個是他們無法掌控的。crosstheroad“過馬路”,故選A。
9、()ofthestudentsinourclasshavelunchatschool.(1分)A、TwofifthB、ThreesfifthsC、OnethirdsD、Threequarters正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考查分數(shù)的表達。句意為:“我們班四分之三的學(xué)生在學(xué)校吃午飯?!狈謹?shù)的表達法;分子用基數(shù)詞,分母用序數(shù)詞,分子大于1時,分母加-s。所以四個選項中只有D表達正確。故選D。
10、材料Itwasover20yearago,IfirstmetMr.Andrews,myoldheadmaster.DuringtheWarIwasstudyingatschoolinthenorthofEngland.My(1)hadjustreturnedtoLondon,andtherewerenot(2)schoolsleftforchildren.Myfatherhadtogofromoneschooltoanother,tryingto(3)themtotakemeasapupil.Wehad(4)toalltheschoolsnearourhome,butnoonewouldtakeme(5),wewenttoaschoolaboutfivekilometers(6)fromhome.Theheadmasterkeptuswaitingforatleast(7).Icouldhearboysplayingontheplaygroundoutside.
Whentheheadmaster'ssecretaryletus(8)hisoffice.Mr.Andrewssaid,
“(9)doyouwanttocomehere?”Ihad(10)ofsayingsomethingaboutstudying,
(11)nowIcouldn'trememberanything,onlythoughtoftheboysplayingoutside,“Idon'tknow(12)inLondon,”Isaid.“I'dliketoplaywith(13)boys.I'llreadalotofbooks,too.”“Allright,”Mr.Andrewssaid.“Wehaveoneseat(14)”
Mytwoyearsatthatschoolwere(15)thehappiestofmylife.
第(10)選()(1分)A、remembered
B、thought
C、found
D、heard正確答案選項:參考答案:B
11、()hadheputonhisreadingglassesthanthetelephonerang.(1分)A、NosoonerthanB、NotsoonerC、NosoonerD、Notsoonerthan正確答案選項:參考答案:C
12、Andrew'shonestyandwisdomwillsurelymakehima()businessman.(1分)A、succeedB、successC、successfulD、successfully正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查形容詞。句意為:“Andrew的誠實和智慧一定會讓他成為一個成功的商人。”successful為形容詞,意為“成功的”,businessman是名詞,修飾名詞應(yīng)用形容詞successful。故選C。
13、--HappyNewYear!--().(1分)A、Yes,pleaseB、ThankyouC、ThesametoyouD、That'sallright正確答案選項:參考答案:C
14、AfterI______myhomework,Iwentouttoanaquarium.
(1分)A、wasdoingB、didC、doesD、woulddo正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析核心短語/句式:goout:出去。翻譯:在我做完我的作業(yè)后,我出去去了一個水族館。主句是一般過去時態(tài),根據(jù)句意after引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句也應(yīng)用一般過去時態(tài),do的過去式為did,應(yīng)選:B
15、材料AshleySmithisa26-year-oldsinglemotherwithadaughter.ShewasmovingintoherhouseinAtlanta,GeorgiaearlyonthemorningofMarch12nd,whenaman
(1)hertoherdoor,andputaguntoherside.
“Istartedwalkingtomydoor,andIfeltreally,really(2),”shesaidinaTVinterviewlastweek.
ThemanwasBrianNichols,33yearsold.He(3)atanAtlantacourthouseonMarch11st.Thepolicewere(4)him.
NicholstiedSmithupwithtape,butsetherfreeaftershebeggedhimnottotakeher
(5)againandagain.“Itoldhim(6)hehurtme,mylittlegirlwouldn'thaveamummy.”shesaidwithtears.
“Ijusttalkedtohimandtriedto(7)believeme,”Smithsaid.
SheaskedNichols(8)hechoseher.“HesaidhethoughtIwasallangel(9)fromGod,andGodaskedhimtodoso.”
Smitheven(10)forthemanbeforeheallowedhertoleave.Nicholswas(11)whenshemadehimbreakfastandthatthetwoofthemwatchedTV,seeing(12)lookingforhim.“Ican't(13)that'smeontheTV!”Nicholstoldthewoman.
Then,NicholsaskedSmithwhatshethoughthe(14)do.Shesaid,“Ithinkyoushouldturnyourselfin.Ifyoudon't,morepeoplearegoingtoget(15).”
第(15)選()(1分)A、took
B、followed
C、found
D、noticed正確答案選項:參考答案:B
16、ItraveltotheBinhaiNewAreabylightrailwayeveryday,_____domanybusinessmenwholiveindowntownTianjin.
(1分)A、asB、whichC、whenD、though正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查as的非限制性定語從句。后句有我的做法正如/正像生活在天津鬧市區(qū)的商人一樣。本句為避免頭重腳輕結(jié)構(gòu)經(jīng)過了調(diào)整,主語和謂語顛倒,這點要注意,which代替上句部分和整體內(nèi)容,此處沒有它的意思,排除B;C,D均不合適,as正如,正像的意思符合,故選A。
17、()whenyoustartedout?(1分)A、HasitrainedB、DiditrainC、WasitrainingD、Isitraining正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析“你出去的時候在下雨么?”用過去進行時,故選C。
18、材料OnMay22,2021,thewholenationwassaddenedbythenewsthatChinesescientistYuanLongpingdied.
DrYuanLongpingworkedmostofhislifegrowingbetterrice.Asaresultofhisresearch,theChinesepeoplearenolongerworriedaboutgettingstarved.
Hisgreatworkalsohelpedtheworldproducemoreandmorerice.
Yuan,bornonSept.7,1930.Aftergraduating(畢業(yè).)fromSouthwestAgricultureCollege,heworkedasateacheratanagricultureschoolinHunan.
Severalnaturaldisasters(天災(zāi))hitChinainthe1960s.Yuan,sawmanypeopledieofhungereveryday.Sincethen,hehasresearchedhowtogrowmuchbettercrops.
In1964,hehappenedtofindanaturalhybridrice(雜交水稻)plantthathadgreatadvantagesoverothers.Yuanwasexcitedabouthisdiscovery.Hethenbegantostudythepartsofthisunusualplant.
In1973,
hestartedtodevelopatypeofhybridricespecies(種類).Itproduced20%morericeperunitthancommonones.Theseeding(種植)wasverysuccessfulinthefollowingyear.ThisprogressmadeChinatheworld’sleaderinriceproduction.
Morethan50%ofChina’stotalricefieldsgrowYuan’shybridspecies.PeoplecallhimtheFatherofHybridRice.
Yuanoncesaidhehadtwodreams—toenjoythecoolunderthericecropstallerthanmenandthathybridricecouldbegrownallovertheworldtohelpsolvethefoodproblemofthewholeworld.WhatcanwelearnaboutYuanLongpingaccordingtothethirdparagraph?______
(1分)A、Hewasbornintoascientist’sfamily.
B、Hewasonceateacheratanagricultureschool.C、HegraduatedfromSouthwestAgricultureCollegein1930.
正確答案選項:參考答案:B
19、Therearemanyparents()fortheirchildrenattheschoolgate.(1分)A、waitB、waitsC、towaitD、waiting正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考查動名詞。句意為:“許多家長在學(xué)校門口等待他們的孩子?!眕arents和wait在邏輯上是主謂關(guān)系,waiting表主動和進行。故選D。
20、在下列各組單詞中,找出字母讀音er不同于其他三個的選項()(1分)A、preferB、everC、personD、German正確答案選項:參考答案:B
21、Longlongago,therewas()emperor,and()emperorlikedbeautifulclothesverymuch.(1分)A、an;anB、a;anC、a;aD、an;the正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考查冠詞。句意為:“很久很久以前,有一位皇帝,這位皇帝很喜歡漂亮的衣服?!辈欢ü谠~a/an表泛指,a用于以輔音音素開頭的單詞前,an用于以元音音素開頭的單詞前;定冠詞the表特指。第一個空后的emperor第一次出現(xiàn),且以元音音素開頭,所以用an,表泛指;第二個空后的emperor再次出現(xiàn),要用定冠詞the,表特指。故選D。
22、材料Toby:Hello,I'dliketoseeMr.Hunter,please.
Sally:(1)
Toby:Well,I'mhereaboutthejob.I'mTobyBrown.
Sally:Nicetomeetyou.I'mSallyKent,Mr.Hunter'spartner.(2)
Toby:Thankyou.
Sally:Ihavesomequestions,Mr.Brown.(3)
Toby:No,Ican't.ButIcanplaycomputergamesverywell.
Sally:That'snice.(4)
Toby:Umm,justone.
Sally:Andwhat'sthat?French?Chinese?
Toby:No,justEnglish.
Sally:Oh,Isee.
Toby:(5)Howmanywindowsarethereinthebuilding?
Sally:Pardon?Areyouapplyingfortheassistantmanager'sjob?
Toby:Me?No,I'mawindowcleaner.第(5)空填()(1分)A、Andhowmanylanguagescanyouspeak?B、Canyouuseacomputer?C、Haveaseat,please.D、Howareyou?E、I'msorryheisn'thereatthemoment.F、Whereareyoufrom?G、Excuseme,正確答案選項:參考答案:G
23、JohngaveMarymanynewbooks.
(1分)A、狀語B、定語C、賓語D、賓補正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查形容詞。句意:John給了Mary許多新的書。修飾名詞books,所以作定語,選B。
24、材料Twodaysago,Bob(1)aletterfromhisgirlfriend,Mary.Shewrote,“IwillleaveBeijingforLondonattenonJune3rd.Pleasemeetmeatthe(2).”
NowBobwasstandingattheairportand(3)someflowers.Hewas(4)becauseMary'splanewasthreehourslate.But(5)knewwhy.Bobwalkedovertothebarattheairportandhadadrink,Hewalkedbacktothegate.Therewasstill(6)news.Hewalkedbacktothebarandhad(7)drink.
(8),Mary'splanelandedandthepeopleontheplanestartedcomingout.Bobsmiledand(9)Mary.Afteratimehestopped(10)becausethatlastonefromtheplanewasnotMary.
Bobsaidtohimself,“(11)luck!What(12)?”Hewentovertotheinformationdesk.“MynameisBobWaston,”hesaid,“Haveyougotanymessage(13)me?”
“Yes,”saidthegirlstandingthere,“Atelephonemessagefrom(14).”Withthesewords,shehandedhimapieceofpaper.“Mr.BobWaston,LondonAirport.Sorry,I'llreturnnextSunday.”
Bobthankedthegirlattheairport,gavethe(15)toherandsaidgood-bye.
第(6)選()(1分)A、smile
B、
to
smile
C、
smiled
D、
smiling正確答案選項:參考答案:D
25、材料Iwassaidtobetheworststudentinmyclass,andmyfamilythoughtIwashopeless.Ihadto(1)gradesix.Atthattimeanewteacher,MissSadia,cametoourschool.
Onedayafterclass,she(2)thatIwasstayingaloneduringthelunchbreak.Shecametomeandbegantotalktome.Itwasjusta(3)conversation.Afterthatday,shegavemeparticular(4)anditmademefeelspecial.Istartedtoworkhardbecauseshegavemethefeel-ingthat(5)believedme,andmy(6)startedtoimproveinhersubject.
Monthslater,shemovedintoahousenearmy(7).Wewouldwalkhometogetherafterschool.Herconstantsupporthelpedme,(8)inmystudies,asIknewshewould(9)mygradesbothinhersubjectandtheothersubjects.Ifinally(10)secondinmyclass.
Then,aftergradesix,shestartedtoslowlydriftaway(疏遠)(11)stillkeptaconstantcheckonme.BythetimeIwasingradeseven,we(12)spoke,butbythenIhadbecomethe(13)inmyclass.WhenIleftmyschool,Iwas(14)withher,assheneveransweredthe(15)whenIcalledher.
ThenIgraduatedandwenttoagooduniversity.Onefineday,ourpaths(16)again.Imetheratawedding.Icouldnot(17)askingher,“Whydidyoustoptalkingtome?”
“Youareacleverboy.Iwantedyoutobeatree(18)onyourownroots,notdependingonothers.NowhereyouareandIfeel(19)ofyou.Youareyourinspirationanddonotneedto(20)ashoulder,”shesaid.Icouldnotsayanything,butIsmiled.I’llalwaysthankher.第1空填()。(1分)A、jumpB、attendC、copyD、repeat正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析【主旨大意】本文講述了作者對學(xué)習(xí)失去信心,后來受到一位老師的鼓勵而努力學(xué)習(xí)最終考上大學(xué)的故事??疾閯釉~詞義辨析。jump意為“跳躍”;attend意為“參加”;copy意為“復(fù)制”;repeat意為“重復(fù)”。根據(jù)上文的“theworststudentinmyclass”可知,作者的成績不好,因此得再上一年六年級。故選D。
26、Thechairhaslostoneof()legs.Weshouldrepairit.(1分)A、it'sB、itselfC、itD、its正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考查形容詞性物主代詞。句意為:“這把椅子少了一條腿。我們應(yīng)該修理一下它?!备鶕?jù)空格后的名詞legs可知,應(yīng)該用形容詞性物主代詞。故選D。
27、Marykepther__________tovisitthelonelyoldmaneveryweek.
(1分)A、choiceB、chanceC、adviceD、promise正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析句意:瑪麗遵守了每周去看望那位孤獨老人的諾言。A、choice選擇;B、chance機會;C、advice建議;D、promise承諾。根據(jù)空后“visitthelonelyoldmaneveryweek.”可知,每周去看望老人一個承諾。故選D。
28、-Oh,HannahjusttoldmethatshewasunabletotranslatethereportintoEnglish.-________?Sheoncespent10yearslivinginLondon.
(1分)A、GuesswhatB、WhynotC、SowhatD、Howcome正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考查情景對話。句意:--噢,Hannah剛剛告訴我,她不能把報告翻譯成英語。--怎么會那樣?她曾經(jīng)在倫敦生活了10年。根據(jù)Sheoncespent10yearslivinginLondon.可知這里意思是怎么會那樣。AGuesswhat猜怎么了;BWhynot為何不…(用來提建議);CSowhat那又怎樣;DHowcome怎么會那樣,故選D。
29、Excuseme,couldyoupleasetellme____?Iwanttobuysomebooks.
(1分)A、wherethebookstoreisB、whereisthebookstoreC、wherethelibraryisD、whereisthelibrary正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析句意:你能告訴我圖書館在哪里嗎?我想借一些書??疾橘e語從句和動詞時態(tài)。此句是賓語從句,從句用陳述句語序,排除A和B選項;陳述客觀事實,從句應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時。故選C
30、-Monica,someonewantsyouon
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