Unit5Doyouwanttowatchagameshow基礎(chǔ)過關(guān)訓(xùn)練-初中英語人教版八年級上學(xué)期基礎(chǔ)過關(guān)訓(xùn)練(原卷版+解析)

Unit5Doyouwanttowatchagameshow基礎(chǔ)過關(guān)訓(xùn)練初中英語人教版八年級上學(xué)期基礎(chǔ)過關(guān)訓(xùn)練（原卷版）詞匯和語法基礎(chǔ)訓(xùn)練一、單詞拼寫-單句（本大題共10小題，共10分）1.Most

parents______（期待）

their

children

to

study

hard

and

get

good

grades．2.Theyexerciseeveryday,sotheyb

verystrongnow.3.More

and

more

people

come

to

China

to

learn

Chinese______（文化）．4.Thegirllikesthese

(卡通)charactersverymuch.

5.Mydreamistobea____________(成功的)scientist.6.I

woke

up

late

today

so

I

had

to

hurry

to

get

______（準(zhǔn)備好的）for

school．

7.Liu

Huan

is

a

___________（著名的）

Chinese

singer

and

he

sings

very

well．8.Mr．

Smith______（丟失）

his

wallet

yesterday．

So

he

went

to

the

police

for

help．9.Bill

Gates

is

very______（富有的）in

the

world．10.I______(希望)alltheclassmatescangetonwellwitheachother.二、單句語法填空（本大題共10小題，共10分）11.We

tried

to

stop

the

fire

spreading，but

we

knew

it

was______（hope）．12.Thegirlexpectedallherclassmates________(come)

toherparty.

13.The

Spring

Festival

is

coming

and

I

hope_____（buy）

some

presents

for

my

family

and

friends.14.The

news______（be）

just

for

her

wish．15.Tomydisappointment,thenewmovieisso

(meaning).16.My

little

brother

likes

watching______（卡通片）．17.Annaisan

(luck)girl.ShelosthermotherlastFriday.18.Weshouldbealwaysready__________ourbesttolearnEnglish.(try)19.Howabout________(play)footballafterschool?

20.Followmeanddon'tget

(lose)intheforest.三、完成句子（本大題共5小題，共10分）21.山東濰坊現(xiàn)在因制作風(fēng)箏而出名。WeifanginShandongProvince

__________

makingkitesnow.22.今晚你打算看一個體育節(jié)目嗎？Doyou

watchasportsshowtonight?23.昨天我在街上碰巧見到我的老朋友。I

myoldfriendinthestreetyesterday.24.我無法忍受談話節(jié)目。I

talkshows.25.不要和其他人開玩笑。Don't

others.基礎(chǔ)綜合訓(xùn)練一、單選題（本大題共10小題，共10分）1.Excuseme,wouldyoumind______yourvoicedown,please.A.keeping B.tokeep C.keep D.kept2.—Wouldyoumindopeningthewindows?Letfreshairintotheroom.

—______.A.No,notatall B.Yes,I’lldothat

C.No,pleasenot D.Yes,ofcoursenot3.Wemust______whobrokethecupthedaybeforeyesterday.A.comeout B.findout C.goout D.putout4.Theyhaddifferentideasforthevacationplace.Aftermuch______,theydecidedtogotoNewYork.A.discussion B.difference C.housework D.information5.—______Ihavealookatyournotebook?—Sure.Hereyouare.A.Must B.May C.Will D.Need6.Acaraccident______inthestreetjustnow.Luckily,nobodyhurt.A.made B.happened C.gave D.decided7.Thereisavolleyballgame______inthegym(體育館).A.goon B.goeson C.goingon D.wenton8.—What'syourplanforimprovingyourphysicalhealth?—I________toeatmorevegetablesandfruitanddomoresports.A.plan B.happen C.share D.help9.—Doyoulikesoapoperas,Ellen?—No,Ican't________them.Theyaretooboring.A.care B.hate C.mind D.stand10.—Agoodthinghappened________meyesterday.IwonthefirstprizeintheEnglishcompetitionyesterday.—Congratulations.A.to B.in C.with D.of二、完形填空（本大題共10小題，共10分）TheCinderellastoryisafamousone.Cinderellawasliving

(11)

withherfamilybeforehermotherdied.Afterhermotherdied,herfathermarriedagain.Cinderella'sstepmother(繼母)andtwostepsistersweren't

(12)

toher.Shehadtowearoldclothesandworkhardwhilethesistersworebeautifulclothesandhadfun.

Youknowwhat

(13)

next.AgoodfairyturnedCinderella'soldclothesintoabeautifuldress.Cinderellawenttoapartyandaprincefellinlovewithher.Cinderella

(14)

thepartysoquicklythatsheleftaglassslipperandtheprinceusedthattofindher.

(15)

,Cinderellaandtheprincemarriedandlivedhappilyeverafter.

That'sonetellingofthestory,butthereisaCinderellafairytaleinmany

(16)

.AndCinderellaisnotalwaysayounglady.InanIrishstory,ayoung

(17)

,Becan,marriesaprincessandliveshappilyeversince.

WhyistheCinderellastorysopopularandfoundinsomanycultures?Therearesome

(18)

.Firstofall,it'saromanticstory.

(19)

,Cinderellaisakindgirlwithahardlife.AndmaybethemostimportantisthatintheCinderellastory,aperson

(20)

manydifficultiesbutovercomes(克服)themintheend.11.A.happily B.sadly C.commonly D.beautifully12.A.bad B.kind C.serious D.strict13.A.saw B.got C.went D.happened14.A.held B.left C.came D.enjoyed15.A.Atfirst B.Atonce C.Athome D.Atlast16.A.arts B.cities C.times D.cultures17.A.man B.woman C.mother D.father18.A.excuses B.plans C.reasons D.characters19.A.So B.Also C.Last D.However20.A.faces B.beats C.calls D.gives三、閱讀理解（本大題共10小題，共20分）AManypeopledon'tthinkthatTVshowsareeducational.Itistruethatlotsofshowsaremeaningless.However,someshowsaregoodandwecanlearnmanythingsfromthem.Hereareafewofmyfavoriteshows.WhenIwasachild,thiswastheonlyshowIcouldwatch.IwatcheditonMonday,WednesdayandSundayeveryweek.Youcanlearnaboutdifferentcountriesaroundtheworldfromit.Astheshowisforchildren,thelanguageinitiseasy.Thisshowisaboutmakingbread,cakesandsoon.TheshowwantstofindBritain’sbestamateurbaker（業(yè)余烘焙師）.Youcanwatchtheshowandlearnhowtobakedifferentkindsofbreadandcakesbyfollowingtheirsteps.Thisshowisaboutlifeincoldplaces.Therearemanyspecialanimalsinthisshow.Ilovethisshownotbecauseofthecuteanimals,butbecauseitteachesusabouttheimpact（影響）wehaveontheseanimalsandwhatweneedtodotosavethem.Thisshowisgreatforyoutothink.Itisaquiz（知識競賽）show.Itmaybeaboutsports,weather,moviesandsoon.Ilearntlotsofthingsfromthisshow.21.ThewriterwatchedBluePeter_________whenhewasachild.A.threetimesaweek B.twiceaweek

C.threetimesamonth D.twiceamonth22.__________mightbemostinterestedintheshowTheGreatBritishBakeOff.A.Someonewhoisstudyingincollege

B.Someonewhoistryingtosaveanimals

C.Someonewhoisgoodatsportsandmovies

D.Someonewhoisinterestedincooking23.IfSarahlikesanimals,shecanwatch_________.A.BluePeter

B.TheGreatBritishBakeOf

C.FrozenPlanet

D.Pointless24.Accordingtothepassage,wecanknow_________.A.Pointlessisaknowledgequizonlyaboutsports

B.BluePetertellsaboutdifferentcountriesaroundtheworld

C.thewriteralwayswatchesTheGreatBritishBakeOffonline

D.thewriterlikesFrozenPlanetbecausethelanguageinitiseasy25.Thepassageismainlywrittenfor__________.A.children B.teachers C.TVlovers D.thepoliceBManyboysandgirlslovetowatchTV.TheyspendmanyhoursadayinfrontoftheTVsets.ButmanyparentslettheirchildrenwatchTVonlyatspecialtime.TVshowsarelikebooksormovies.TherearemanykindsofTVshows,suchassitcoms,soapoperas,sportsshows,fashionshows,etc.Achildcanlearngoodthingsandbadthingsfromthem.Someshowshelpchildrentoknowthenewsallovertheworld.Childrendon'thavetogotothezootoseeanimals.Boysandgirlscanseesitcoms,sportsshowsandgameshowsathome.Someshowsteachchildrenhowtocook(烹飪)orhowtousetools(工具).ManyboysandgirlsthinkitisfuntowatchTV,butitisalsofuntoreadbooks,toplaygamesortovisitfriends.26.Manyboysandgirlsspend________.A.4hoursonTVshowsonSaturday B.6hoursonTVshowseveryday

C.manyhoursadaywatchingTV D.anhouronTVshowsonweekdays27.Manyparents________.A.don'tlettheirchildrenwatchTV

B.asktheirchildrentowatchTV

C.lettheirchildrenwatchTVatspecialtime

D.alwaysasktheirchildrentoplaygames28.FromTV,boysandgirlscan________.A.learngoodthingsandbadthings B.learnnothing

C.onlylearngoodthings D.onlylearnbadthings29.KidsliketowatchTVbecause________.A.itisfun B.theyhavenothingtodo

C.itisexciting D.itisboring30.WhatdoesthewriterthinkoftheTVshows?A.Theyaregoodforchildren.

B.Theyarebadforchildren.

C.Hecan'tstandthem.

D.Someofthemaregoodforchildrenbutothersarenot.四、詞語運(yùn)用（本大題共1小題，共10分）用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式或根據(jù)首字母提示填空。DearAnna,

Howareyou?I'mbusy

(31)

(study)formyexam,butIwant

(32)

(take)abreak(休息）.Readingsomanynotesandlearningsomanyfactsismakingmeverytired.Ican'twait

(33)

(finish)mycourse!Then,Icanstart

(34)

(look)foragoodjob.

Alicestartedhernewjoblastmonth.Shelikes

(35)

(work)atthehospital.Shehopes

(36)

(stay)inthisjobforsomeyearsandthensheplans

(37)

(try)forapromotion(提升）.

Bytheway,Iforgot

(38)

(ask)youaboutyourdrivingtest.Didyoupassit?

Anyway,Ihaveto

(39)

(go)now.Writesoonand

(40)

(tell)meallyournews.

Yours,

Jill五、書面表達(dá)（本大題共1小題，共15分）請根據(jù)下面的表格，談?wù)勀愕募彝コ蓡T喜歡與不喜歡的電視節(jié)目，并說明理由。要求：（1）詞數(shù)：80左右（2）開頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。familylikereasondislikereasonIsportsshows,gameshowsinterestingsoapoperasboringMothersitcoms,soapoperasrelaxing,funnythenewsboringFatherthenewsusefulsoapoperasboringTherearethreepeopleinmyfamily._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Unit5Doyouwanttowatchagameshow基礎(chǔ)過關(guān)訓(xùn)練初中英語人教版八年級上學(xué)期基礎(chǔ)過關(guān)訓(xùn)練（解析版）詞匯和語法基礎(chǔ)訓(xùn)練一、單詞拼寫-單句（本大題共10小題，共10分）1.Most

parents______（期待）

their

children

to

study

hard

and

get

good

grades．【答案】expect【解析】考查動詞expect。句意：大部分家長期待他們的孩子努力學(xué)習(xí)取得好成績。英語是expect，這里敘述一種客觀事實(shí)，用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語是復(fù)數(shù)，故用動詞原形即可。故填expect。

2.Theyexerciseeveryday,sotheyb

verystrongnow.【答案】become【解析】考查動詞become。句意：他們每天鍛煉，所以他們現(xiàn)在變得非常強(qiáng)壯。become變得，動詞。句子使用的是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語they是第三人稱復(fù)數(shù)，謂語動詞用原形。故填become。

3.More

and

more

people

come

to

China

to

learn

Chinese______（文化）．【答案】culture【解析】考查名詞culture。句意：越來越多的人來中國學(xué)習(xí)中國文化．culture，名詞，文化。故填culture。

4.Thegirllikesthese

(卡通)charactersverymuch.【答案】cartoon【解析】考查名詞cartoon。句意：這個女孩非常喜歡這些卡通人物的角色。根據(jù)漢語提示，卡通cartoon。故填cartoon。

5.Mydreamistobea____________(成功的)scientist.【答案】successful【解析】考查形容詞successful。句意：我的夢想是成為一名成功的科學(xué)家。successful形容詞，成功的。故填successful。

6.I

woke

up

late

today

so

I

had

to

hurry

to

get

______（準(zhǔn)備好的）for

school．【答案】ready【解析】考查形容詞ready。句意：起床晚了可推知急忙準(zhǔn)備去上學(xué)。該空格前為get，空格后為介詞for結(jié)合首字母r可聯(lián)想固定短語getreadyfor意為"準(zhǔn)備…"。故填ready。

7.Liu

Huan

is

a

___________（著名的）

Chinese

singer

and

he

sings

very

well．【答案】famous【解析】考查形容詞famous。句意：劉歡是一個著名的中國歌星，他唱的很好。空格后面是名詞，所以要用形容詞來填空。故填famous。

8.Mr．

Smith______（丟失）

his

wallet

yesterday．

So

he

went

to

the

police

for

help．【答案】lost【解析】考查動詞lose及其過去式。句意：史米斯先生昨天丟了錢包，所以他去找警察幫忙。英語是lose，動作發(fā)生在過去，用一般過去時(shí)。故填lost。

9.Bill

Gates

is

very______（富有的）in

the

world．【答案】rich【解析】考查形容詞rich。句意：比爾蓋茨在世界上是非常富有的。富有的rich，在句中作表語。故填rich。

10.I______(希望)alltheclassmatescangetonwellwitheachother.【答案】hope【解析】考查動詞hope。句意：我希望所有的同學(xué)都能彼此相處很好。希望hope，動詞，在句中作謂語。根據(jù)句意可知，要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。主語為I，謂語動詞使用原形。故填hope。二、單句語法填空（本大題共10小題，共10分）11.We

tried

to

stop

the

fire

spreading，but

we

knew

it

was______（hope）．【答案】hopeless【解析】考查動詞轉(zhuǎn)化成形容詞。句意：我們試圖阻止火勢蔓延，但我們知道那是沒有希望的。這里but前后應(yīng)該是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，從We

tried

to

stop

the

fire

spreading可以判斷我們試圖阻止火勢蔓延沒有希望，用hope的反義形容詞形式．故填hopeless。

12.Thegirlexpectedallherclassmates________(come)

toherparty.【答案】tocome【解析】考查非謂語動詞。句意：那個女孩希望她所有的同學(xué)都來參加她的聚會。固定短語expectsb.todosth.意為“期待某人做某事”，故填tocome。

13.The

Spring

Festival

is

coming

and

I

hope_____（buy）

some

presents

for

my

family

and

friends.【答案】tobuy【解析】考查非謂語動詞。根據(jù)題干可知，春節(jié)快到了，我希望給我的家人和朋友買些禮物。hopetodosth.希望去做某事，故填tobuy。

14.The

news______（be）

just

for

her

wish．【答案】is【解析】考查主謂一致。句意：這條新聞?wù)纤脑竿?。news新聞，不可數(shù)名詞，謂語動詞用單數(shù)，此中沒有表示過去的時(shí)間或是將來的時(shí)間的標(biāo)志詞，應(yīng)該用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，be的單數(shù)應(yīng)該用is。故填is。15.Tomydisappointment,thenewmovieisso

(meaning).【答案】meaningless【解析】考查名詞轉(zhuǎn)化成形容詞。句意：令我感到失望的是，這部新電影沒有意義。根據(jù)上下文可知，空格處表示“沒有意義的”，meaningless。故填meaningless。

16.My

little

brother

likes

watching______（卡通片）．【答案】cartoons【解析】考查名詞復(fù)數(shù)。句意：我的小弟弟喜歡看卡通片。根據(jù)My

little

brother

likes

watching--，可知我的小弟弟喜歡看卡通片，cartoon，名詞，卡通片，這里用復(fù)數(shù)。故填cartoons。

17.Annaisan

(luck)girl.ShelosthermotherlastFriday.【答案】unlucky【解析】考查名詞轉(zhuǎn)化成形容詞。句意：安妮是一個不幸的女孩。上周五她失去了媽媽。根據(jù)上下文，可知道，橫線處應(yīng)該填“不幸的”，unlucky。故填unlucky。

18.Weshouldbealwaysready__________ourbesttolearnEnglish.(try)【答案】totry【解析】考查固定短語和動詞不定式。句意：我們應(yīng)該隨時(shí)準(zhǔn)備好全力以赴去學(xué)習(xí)英語。bereadytodosth.準(zhǔn)備好做某事，固定短語，所以此處需要動詞不定式，tryone'sbesttodosth.盡最大努力做某事，固定短語；故填totry。

19.Howabout________(play)footballafterschool?【答案】playing【解析】考查非謂語動詞。句意：放學(xué)后玩足球怎么樣？play玩，動詞。此處about為介詞，其后用動名詞形式。故填playing。

20.Followmeanddon'tget

(lose)intheforest.【答案】lost【解析】考查動詞轉(zhuǎn)化成形容詞。句意：跟著我，不要在森林里迷路。迷路，getlost。動詞lose的形容詞是lost。故填lost。三、完成句子（本大題共5小題，共10分）21.山東濰坊現(xiàn)在因制作風(fēng)箏而出名。WeifanginShandongProvince

__________

makingkitesnow.【答案】isfamous/knownfor【解析】考查短語。根據(jù)漢語提示，因......而出名，befamousfor或者beknownfor。故填isfamous/knownfor。

22.今晚你打算看一個體育節(jié)目嗎？Doyou

watchasportsshowtonight?【答案】planto【解析】考查動詞短語planto。打算，plantodosth。故填planto。

23.昨天我在街上碰巧見到我的老朋友。I

myoldfriendinthestreetyesterday.【答案】happenedtomeet【解析】考查固短語。happentodosth.“碰巧做某事”，為固定搭配。根據(jù)語境，謂語動詞發(fā)生在過去，故用一般過去時(shí)態(tài)。故填happenedtomeet。

24.我無法忍受談話節(jié)目。I

talkshows.【答案】can't

stand【解析】考查固短語。無法忍受，can’tstandsth。故填can't

stand。

25.不要和其他人開玩笑。Don't

others.【答案】playjokeson【解析】考查動詞短語。與某人開玩笑，playjokesonsb。故填playjokeson。

基礎(chǔ)綜合訓(xùn)練一、單選題（本大題共10小題，共10分）1.Excuseme,wouldyoumind______yourvoicedown,please.A.keeping B.tokeep C.keep D.kept【答案】A【解析】考查非謂語動詞。句意：對不起，你能小聲點(diǎn)嗎？minddoingsth.意為“介意做某事”，固定搭配，故選A。

2.—Wouldyoumindopeningthewindows?Letfreshairintotheroom.

—______.A.No,notatall B.Yes,I’lldothat

C.No,pleasenot D.Yes,ofcoursenot【答案】A【解析】考查日常交際用語。句意：——你介意打開窗戶嗎？讓新鮮空氣進(jìn)入房間?！?，一點(diǎn)也不介意。A.No,notatall不介意，一點(diǎn)也不；B.Yes,I'lldothat介意，我會那樣做的；C.No,pleasenot不介意，請不要；D.Yes,ofcoursenot介意，當(dāng)然不。根據(jù)前面句子“Wouldyoumindopeningthewindows?Letfreshairintotheroom.”可知，此處是指不介意開窗戶。故選A。

3.Wemust______whobrokethecupthedaybeforeyesterday.A.comeout B.findout C.goout D.putout【答案】B【解析】考查動詞短語辨析。句意：我們必須弄清楚前天誰打破了杯子。comeout出版，出來；findout查明，弄清；goout外出；putout撲滅。根據(jù)句意，故選B。4.Theyhaddifferentideasforthevacationplace.Aftermuch______,theydecidedtogotoNewYork.A.discussion B.difference C.housework D.information【答案】A【解析】考查名詞辨析。句意：他們對度假地有不同的想法。經(jīng)過大量的討論后，他們決定去紐約。discussion討論；difference不同；housework家務(wù)；information信息。根據(jù)“theydecidedtogotoNewYork”可知，前面說的應(yīng)該是通過討論之后，所以用discussion，故選A。

5.—______Ihavealookatyournotebook?—Sure.Hereyouare.A.Must B.May C.Will D.Need【答案】B【解析】考查情態(tài)動詞辨析。句意：——我可以看一下你的筆記本嗎?——當(dāng)然可以，給你。A.Must一定；B.May可以；C.Will將；D.Need需要。根據(jù)根據(jù)Sure。Hereyouare可知：當(dāng)然可以，給你，說明應(yīng)該是委婉請求對方，表示委婉的請求，用May可以。故選B。

6.Acaraccident______inthestreetjustnow.Luckily,nobodyhurt.A.made B.happened C.gave D.decided【答案】B【解析】考查動詞辨析。句意：剛才街上發(fā)生了一起車禍。幸運(yùn)的是,沒有人受傷。made制作；happened發(fā)生；gave給；decided決定。故選B。

7.Thereisavolleyballgame______inthegym(體育館).A.goon B.goeson C.goingon D.wenton【答案】C【解析】考查動詞短語辨析。句意：體育館正在進(jìn)行一場排球比賽。goon進(jìn)行，固定短語；Therebesth.doing有某事正在做，固定句型，所以此處用goingon表示正在進(jìn)行。故選C。

8.—What'syourplanforimprovingyourphysicalhealth?—I________toeatmorevegetablesandfruitanddomoresports.A.plan B.happen C.share D.help【答案】A【解析】考查動詞辨析。句意：——你改善身體健康的計(jì)劃是什么?——我計(jì)劃多吃蔬菜和水果，多做運(yùn)動。A.計(jì)劃；B.發(fā)生；C.分享；D.幫忙。根據(jù)What?syourplanforimprovingyourphysicalhealth?可知，此處指計(jì)劃做某事，plantodosth.，固定短語，故選A。

9.—Doyoulikesoapoperas,Ellen?—No,Ican't________them.Theyaretooboring.A.care B.hate C.mind D.stand【答案】D【解析】考查動詞辨析。句意：——埃倫，你喜歡肥皂劇嗎？——不，我不能忍受它們，它們太無聊了。A.關(guān)心；B.討厭；C.介意；D.忍受。根據(jù)答語中“Theyaretooboring.”可知，此處是指我不能忍受它們。故選D。

10.—Agoodthinghappened________meyesterday.IwonthefirstprizeintheEnglishcompetitionyesterday.—Congratulations.A.to B.in C.with D.of【答案】A【解析】考查固定搭配。sth.happenedtosb.“某人發(fā)生某事”，是固定短語。故選A。二、完形填空（本大題共10小題，共10分）TheCinderellastoryisafamousone.Cinderellawasliving

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withherfamilybeforehermotherdied.Afterhermotherdied,herfathermarriedagain.Cinderella'sstepmother(繼母)andtwostepsistersweren't

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toher.Shehadtowearoldclothesandworkhardwhilethesistersworebeautifulclothesandhadfun.

Youknowwhat

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next.AgoodfairyturnedCinderella'soldclothesintoabeautifuldress.Cinderellawenttoapartyandaprincefellinlovewithher.Cinderella

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thepartysoquicklythatsheleftaglassslipperandtheprinceusedthattofindher.

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,Cinderellaandtheprincemarriedandlivedhappilyeverafter.

That'sonetellingofthestory,butthereisaCinderellafairytaleinmany

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.AndCinderellaisnotalwaysayounglady.InanIrishstory,ayoung

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,Becan,marriesaprincessandliveshappilyeversince.

WhyistheCinderellastorysopopularandfoundinsomanycultures?Therearesome

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.Firstofall,it'saromanticstory.

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,Cinderellaisakindgirlwithahardlife.AndmaybethemostimportantisthatintheCinderellastory,aperson

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manydifficultiesbutovercomes(克服)themintheend.11.A.happily B.sadly C.commonly D.beautifully【答案】A【解析】考查副詞辨析。句意：在她母親去世之前，灰姑娘和家人幸福地生活在一起。A.happily幸福地；B.sadly傷心地；C.commonly通常地；D.beautifully漂亮地。根據(jù)句中“beforehermotherdied”可知，此處是指灰姑娘在母親去世之前，生活很幸福。故選A。12.A.bad B.kind C.serious D.strict【答案】B【解析】考查形容詞辨析。句意：灰姑娘的繼母和兩個繼姐妹對她不好。A.bad糟糕的；B.kind善良的；C.serious嚴(yán)肅的；D.strict嚴(yán)厲的。根據(jù)后面句子“Shehadtowearoldclothesandworkhard”可知，此處是指“灰姑娘的繼母和兩個繼姐妹對她不好”。bekindtosb.對某人友好。故選B。13.A.saw B.got C.went D.happened【答案】D【解析】考查動詞辨析。句意：你知道接下來發(fā)生了什么。A.saw看見；B.got得到；C.went去；D.happened發(fā)生。根據(jù)本段內(nèi)容“AgoodfairyturnedCinderella'soldclothesintoabeautifuldress.Cinderellawentto...Cinderellaandtheprincemarriedandlivedhappilyeverafter.”可知，本段描述的是發(fā)生在灰姑娘身上的故事。故選D。14.A.held B.left C.came D.enjoyed【答案】B【解析】考查動詞辨析。句意：灰姑娘很快就離開了舞會，她留下了一只水晶鞋，王子用它來找她。A.held舉辦；B.left離開；C.came來；D.enjoyed喜歡。根據(jù)后面句子“theprinceusedthattofindher.”可知，此處是指灰姑娘離開了舞會，王子用灰姑娘留下的鞋找到了她。故選B。15.A.Atfirst B.Atonce C.Athome D.Atlast【答案】D【解析】考查短語辨析。句意：最后，灰姑娘和王子結(jié)婚了，從此過上了幸福的生活。A.Atfirst首先；B.Atonce立刻；C.Athome在家；D.Atlast最后。根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容可知，王子和灰姑娘經(jīng)歷了種種困難，最后過上了幸福的生活。故選D。16.A.arts B.cities C.times D.cultures【答案】D【解析】考查名詞辨析。句意：這是一個故事，但在許多文化中都有灰姑娘的童話。A.arts藝術(shù)；B.cities城市；C.times次數(shù)；D.cultures文化。根據(jù)常識可知，灰姑娘的故事是許多文化中的童話故事。故選D。17.A.man B.woman C.mother D.father【答案】A【解析】考查名詞辨析。句意：在一個愛爾蘭故事中，一個年輕人，Becan，娶了一個公主，從此過上了幸福的生活。A.man男人；B.woman女人；C.mother母親；D.father父親。根據(jù)句中“princess（公主）”可知，此處是指“一個年輕的男人娶了一個公主”。故選A。18.A.excuses B.plans C.reasons D.characters【答案】C【解析】考查名詞辨析。句意：有一些原因。A.excuses借口；B.plans計(jì)劃；C.reasons理由，原因；D.characters人物。根據(jù)本段內(nèi)容“Firstofall,it's...Andmaybethemostimportanti...butovercomes（客服）themintheend.”可知，本段解釋了灰姑娘的故事如此受歡迎的原因。故選C。19.A.So B.Also C.Last D.However【答案】B【解析】考查副詞辨析。句意：此外，灰姑娘是一個生活艱難的善良女孩。A.So因此；B.Also也，此外；C.Last最后；D.However然而。根據(jù)本空前后兩個句子“Firstofall,it'saromanticstory.”及“Cinderellaisakindgirlwithahardlife.”可知，“灰姑娘是一個生活艱難的善良女孩”也是灰姑娘的故事受歡迎的一個原因。故選B。20.A.faces B.beats C.calls D.gives【答案】A【解析】考查動詞辨析。句意：也許最重要的是，在灰姑娘的故事中，一個人面對許多困難，但最終克服了它們。A.faces面對；B.beats擊打；C.calls叫喊；D.gives給。根據(jù)句中“overcomes(克服)themintheend”可知，此處是指“面對困難”。故選A。

三、閱讀理解（本大題共10小題，共20分）AManypeopledon'tthinkthatTVshowsareeducational.Itistruethatlotsofshowsaremeaningless.However,someshowsaregoodandwecanlearnmanythingsfromthem.Hereareafewofmyfavoriteshows.WhenIwasachild,thiswastheonlyshowIcouldwatch.IwatcheditonMonday,WednesdayandSundayeveryweek.Youcanlearnaboutdifferentcountriesaroundtheworldfromit.Astheshowisforchildren,thelanguageinitiseasy.Thisshowisaboutmakingbread,cakesandsoon.TheshowwantstofindBritain’sbestamateurbaker（業(yè)余烘焙師）.Youcanwatchtheshowandlearnhowtobakedifferentkindsofbreadandcakesbyfollowingtheirsteps.Thisshowisaboutlifeincoldplaces.Therearemanyspecialanimalsinthisshow.Ilovethisshownotbecauseofthecuteanimals,butbecauseitteachesusabouttheimpact（影響）wehaveontheseanimalsandwhatweneedtodotosavethem.Thisshowisgreatforyoutothink.Itisaquiz（知識競賽）show.Itmaybeaboutsports,weather,moviesandsoon.Ilearntlotsofthingsfromthisshow.21.ThewriterwatchedBluePeter_________whenhewasachild.A.threetimesaweek B.twiceaweek

C.threetimesamonth D.twiceamonth【答案】A【解析】

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“WhenIwasachild,thiswastheonlyshowIcouldwatch.IwatcheditonMonday,WednesdayandSundayeveryweek.Youcanlearnaboutdifferentcountries”可知一周看3次。故選A。22.__________mightbemostinterestedintheshowTheGreatBritishBakeOff.A.Someonewhoisstudyingincollege

B.Someonewhoistryingtosaveanimals

C.Someonewhoisgoodatsportsandmovies

D.Someonewhoisinterestedincooking【答案】D【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“TheshowwantstofindBritain'sbestamateurbaker（業(yè)余烘焙師）.Youcanwatchtheshowandlearnhowtobake”可知這檔節(jié)目是關(guān)于烘焙的，與烹飪有關(guān)。故選D。23.IfSarahlikesanimals,shecanwatch_________.A.BluePeter

B.TheGreatBritishBakeOf

C.FrozenPlanet

D.Pointless【答案】C【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thisshowisaboutlifeincoldplaces.Therearemanyspecialanimalsinthisshow.”可知對動物感興趣的應(yīng)看FrozenPlanet。故選C。24.Accordingtothepassage,wecanknow_________.A.Pointlessisaknowledgequizonlyaboutsports

B.BluePetertellsaboutdifferentcountriesaroundtheworld

C.thewriteralwayswatchesTheGreatBritishBakeOffonline

D.thewriterlikesFrozenPlanetbecausethelanguageinitiseasy【答案】B【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Youcanlearnaboutdifferentcountriesaroundtheworldfromit.”可知BluePeter講述了世界上不同的國家。故選B。25.Thepassageismainlywrittenfor__________.A.children B.teachers C.TVlovers D.thepolice【答案】C【解析】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Manypeopledon'tthinkthatTVshowsareeducational.Itistruethatlotsofshowsaremeaningless.However,someshowsaregoodandwecanlearnmanythingsfromthem.”可知作者推薦了幾個自己最愛的節(jié)目給電視愛好者，故本文是寫給電視愛好者的。故選C。BManyboysandgirlslovetowatchTV.TheyspendmanyhoursadayinfrontoftheTVsets.ButmanyparentslettheirchildrenwatchTVonlyatspecialtime.TVshowsarelikebooksormovies.TherearemanykindsofTVshows,suchassitcoms,soapoperas,sportsshows,fashionshows,etc.Achildcanlearngoodthingsandbadthingsfromthem.Someshowshelpchildrentoknowthenewsallovertheworld.Childrendon?thavetogotothezootoseeanimals.Boysandgirlscanseesitcoms,sportsshowsandgameshowsathome.Someshowsteachchildrenhowtocook(烹飪)orhowtousetools(工具).ManyboysandgirlsthinkitisfuntowatchTV,butitisalsofuntoreadbooks,toplaygamesortovisitfriends.26.Manyboysandgirlsspend________.A.4hoursonTVshowsonSaturday B.6hoursonTVshowseveryday

C.manyhoursadaywatchingTV D.anhouronTVshowsonweekdays【答案】C【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中ManyboysandgirlslovetowatchTV.TheyspendmanyhoursadayinfrontoftheTVsets.

許多男孩和女孩喜歡看電視。他們每天花很多時(shí)間在電視機(jī)前?？芍蔬xC。27.Manyparents________.A.don'tlettheirchildrenwatchTV

B.asktheirchildrentowatchTV

C.lettheirchildrenwatchTVatspecialtime

D.alwaysasktheirchildrentoplaygames【答案】C【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中第一段ButmanyparentslettheirchildrenwatchTVonlyatspecialtime.可知很多父母只在特殊的時(shí)間讓孩子看電視。故選C。28.FromTV,boysandgirlscan________.A.learngoodthingsandbadthings B.learnnothing

C.onlylearngoodthings D.onlylearnbadthings【答案】A【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中第二段Achildcanlearngoodthingsandbadthingsfromthem.可知孩子可以從中學(xué)到好的東西和壞的東西。故選A。29.KidsliketowatchTVbecause________.A.itisfun B.theyhavenothingtodo

C.itisexciting D.itisboring【答案】A【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中ManyboysandgirlsthinkitisfuntowatchTV,可知許多男孩和女孩認(rèn)為看電視很有趣。故選A。30.WhatdoesthewriterthinkoftheTVshows?A.Theyaregoodforchildren.

B.Theyarebadforchildren.

C.Hecan'tstandthem.

D.Someofthemaregoodforchildrenbutothersarenot.【答案】D【解析】推理判斷題。根據(jù)文中第二段Achildcanlearngoodthingsandbadthingsfromthem.（孩子可以從中學(xué)到好的東西和壞的東西。）可推知，作者認(rèn)為其中一些電視節(jié)目對孩子有好處，而另一些則不然。故選D。四、詞語運(yùn)用（本大題共1小題，共10分）用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式或根據(jù)首字母提示填空。DearAnna,

Howareyou?I'mbusy

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(study)formyexam,butIwant

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(take)abreak(休息）.Readingsomanynotesandlearningsomanyfactsismakingmeverytired.Ican'twait

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(finish)mycourse!Then,Icanstart

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(look)foragoodjob.

Alicestartedhernewjoblastmonth.Shelikes

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(work)atthehospital.Shehopes

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(stay)inthisjobforsomeyearsandthensheplans

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(try)forapromotion(提升）.

Bytheway,Iforgot

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(ask)youaboutyourdrivingtest.Didyoupassit?

Anyway,Ihaveto

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(go)now.Writesoonand

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(tell)meallyournews.

Yours,