Unit4【過(guò)習(xí)題】-八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)單元復(fù)習(xí)過(guò)過(guò)過(guò)(牛津譯林版)(原卷版+解析)

2022-2023學(xué)年八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)單元復(fù)習(xí)過(guò)過(guò)過(guò)（譯林版）Unit4Agoodread滿分：120分一、單項(xiàng)選擇(共10分)1．IamgoingcampingthisSaturday.I’llcallTomtomakesure________.A．whichtostart B．whattostart C．whotostart D．whentostart2．Davidwasverytired.He________thebeachandwenttosleepquickly.A．falldownin B．felldownin C．falldownon D．felldownon3．—Canyougivemesome________onhowtospeakChinese________?—Yes.Youshouldpractisemore.A．a(chǎn)dvice;good B．suggestions;good C．a(chǎn)dvice;well D．suggestion;well4．Myhomeistoofarfrommyschool.Luckily,I_________theearlybuseverymorning.A．trytocatch B．failtocatch C．managetocatch D．rushtomiss5．Theboyhasfinishedthefirstbook,andheisgoingtocontinue_________thesecondone.A．writes B．writing C．tobewriting D．written6．Hehasmuch_________asanengineer.Sohecanbuildthebridgesuccessfully.A．balance B．experience C．energy D．search7．Don’ttrytodoeverythingatonce.Takeitabit________.A．a(chǎn)ttimes B．a(chǎn)tatime C．a(chǎn)talltimes D．a(chǎn)tthattime8．—Whichdressdoyouwant,madam?—Sorry,Ican’tdecide________now.A．tobuywhichone B．buywhichone C．whichonetobuy D．whichIshouldbuyit9．Unluckily,Gulliver’sshipcrashed________therocks.A．on B．a(chǎn)gainst C．in D．from10．—Judy,Iguessyouareonlythirty-fiveyearsold.Isthattrue?—Oh,it’sa________.A．a(chǎn)dvice B．secret C．reason D．problem二、完形填空(共20分)Nowsomestudentsdon’tlikereading.Intheirfreetime,theInternetandmobilephonesbecomethesestudents’____11____entertainments(娛樂(lè)活動(dòng)),andreadingisbecomingathingofthepast.Infact,readingisgoodforeveryone,andherearesomewaystomakereadingmore____12____.First,findaquietplaceinyourhouse.Youcansetupyourown____13____centerthere.Makesurethereisacomfortable____14____orsofaandgoodlighting.Youcanevenputasmallboxfullofyourfavourite____15____nearby,soyoucaneatthem.Second,imagineinyourmindwhenyouarereading.IfyouarereadingHarryPotter,youcanimagine____16____HogwartsSchoolofWitchcraftandWizardrylookslike.Imaginewhatwouldhappenifyouwerethere.Forexample,ifyouwereHarryPotter,whatwouldyoudowhenyoumeet____17____?Also,youcanlistentomusicwhilereading.Good____18____mayhelpyourelaxmoreandthebookwillmakeyouhaveagoodtime.Ifyoureadalot,youwillknowmorewords.Youcanalsolearnmoreknowledgefromreading.The____19____wayisifyoufindabookyouenjoyreading,askyourfriendstoreadthebooktoo.Ifyouhavequestionsaboutthebook,youcan____20____withthemtogether.Let’senjoyreading.11．A．hopeful B．good C．main D．bad12．A．enjoyable B．beautiful C．helpful D．useful13．A．studying B．learning C．listening D．reading14．A．book B．desk C．chair D．light15．A．magazines B．snacks C．stationery(文具) D．pencils16．A．why B．where C．how D．what17．A．teachers B．problems C．stories D．friends18．A．places B．books C．picture D．music19．A．crazy B．last C．better D．first20．A．have B．enjoy C．discuss D．read三、閱讀單選(共40分)ALookatthemaincharactersfromDetectiveConancarefullyandthenanswerthequestions.Dr.AgasaAnoddinventorlivesbesideShinichi’shouse.HeisthefirstonetoknowConan’ssecret.HeinventssmalltoolsforConantosolvecases.GinHeisfromasecretcrimeorganization.HeusesmedicinetotumShinichiintoakid.KogorouMouriRan’sfather,afoolishdetective,ownsadetectiveagency.HebecomesfamouswithConan’shelp.EdoagawaConanThechildform（形式）ofShinichi.Heisverysmartandgoodatsoccer.HelivesinRanMouri’shousewithoutlettingRanknowhissecret.HeisalsoamemberofDetectiveBoys.HeusesachangingvoicebowandhiswatchtohelpKogorouMouritosolvecases.21．WhoisthefirstonetoknowConan’ssecret?A．Dr.Agasa. B．Gin. C．EdoagawaConan. D．KogorouMouri.22．WhatdoesGindo?A．Heownsadetectiveagency. B．Hehelpspeoplesolvecases.C．HeturnsShinichiintoakid. D．Heinventsthingsalldaylong.23．EdoagawaConanhelps________solvecases.A．RanMouri B．KogorouMouri C．Dr.Agasa D．nobody24．Fromtheinformationabove,wecangetthatthesecharactersarefroma________.A．newspaper B．a(chǎn)dvertisement C．detectivecomic D．magazine25．WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUE?A．EdoagawaConanisverysmartandgoodatsoccer.B．Dr.AgasainventssmalltoolsforConantosolvecases.C．Ginisfromasecretcrimeorganization.D．KogorouMouri,Ran’sfather,isalsoasmartdetective.BDouKou,aChineseboy,haswritten4bookstillnow.Andheiscalled“theyoungestwriterintheworld”.DouKouwasborninHubeiProvincein1994.Whenhewas7monthsold,hisparentsstartedworkinginmorethan30differentcities,suchasXi’anandShenzhen.Thiskindoflifegavehimthingstothinkandwriteabout.WhenDouKouwas9monthsold,hecouldspeak.Andattheageofone,hecouldsayfivetosixhundredwords.At3,hecouldlookupwordsinthedictionary.At4,hisfathertaughthimtolearnsomething.Hisparentslikereadingverymuch.Sodoeshe.Attheageof5,hebeganwritingfairytales.Hisfairytalesareallfromhislife.Oneday,hefoundmanymiceinthehouse.Theynotonlyatetheirfoodbutalsohurthismother’shand.Sohethought,“Ifwegivemicethestomachsofcows,they’lleatgrassandit’llbehelpfultopeople.”ThiswashisfirstfairytaleChangeStomachsforMice.At6,hewroteanovelabouthisownlifeindifferentcitieswithhisparents.DouKoustudiedwellinmiddleschool,andhewrotehisthirdbook,thenovelcalledEyesofChildhood.Hesaid,“Iamnotdifferentfromotherchildren.Ijustwroteseveralbooks.”26．HowmanybookshadDouKouwrittenwhenhewasamiddleschoolstudent?A．Three. B．Four. C．Five. D．Six.27．Becauseof________,DouKoucouldwritehisbooks.A．hismother B．hislifeexperience C．hisfather D．hisschoollife28．DouKoubegantouseadictionary________.A．whenhewas9monthsold B．whenhewrotehisfairytalesC．beforehisfathertaughthimtostudy D．a(chǎn)fterhewenttoschool29．Theunderlinedsentencesattheendofthepassageshowusthat________.A．DouKouisnotclever B．DouKouisnotconfidentC．DouKouisnotserious D．DouKouismodestenough30．Whichisthebesttitleforthispassage?A．Fourbooksbyachild B．HowtowritefairytalesC．DouKou,theyoungestwriter D．ChangestomachsformiceCThereareseveralwaysyoucanfindoutabouttheplacesyouwishtovisit.Youcantalktofriendswhohavetravelledtotheplaces,goandseeafilmabouttheplaces,oryoucanreadtravelbooks.Itseemsthattherearethreekindsoftravelbooks.Thefirstarethosethatgivepersonal,subjective(主觀的)ideasoftravelswhichthewritershavegotthemselves.Thesebookscanbeusefulifthewriterssharetheirtravellingexperienceswithothers.Thesecondarethosebookswhichgivepurelyobjective(客觀的)informationofthingstobedoneandseen.Ifaculturedpersonhaswrittensuchabook,thenitisevenmoreuseful.Thethirdarethosebookswhicharecalled“aguide”tosomeplace.Iftheyaregood,thewriterswilldescribeandexplaintheplaceindetail.Ithinktheyarethemosthelpfultotravelers.Likethefirstkind,theycanbeexcitingandinteresting,buttheirmainpurposeistohelpthereaderplanhistravelinthemostspecialway.Whateverkindoftravelbookyouchoose,youmustmakesurethatitdoesnotdescribeeverythingas“wonderful”,“excellent”or“fantastic”.Youmustkeepanopeneyeonitsdateofpublication(出版)becausetravelisaverypracticalmatterandmanythingschangequicklyinthetwenty-firstcentury.Finally,youshouldmakesurethatitiseasytofindtheusefulinformationforyourtravel.31．Thepassageiswrittentointroduce________.A．maps B．travelbooks C．travelfilms D．travelplaces32．Thewriterofthefirstkindoftravelbookgavehisideaafterhe_________.A．travelled B．readbooksC．heardalotabouttravelling D．surfedtheInternet33．Theunderlinephrase“aculturedperson”meansapersonwith________.A．a(chǎn)goodappearance B．a(chǎn)goodeducationC．a(chǎn)lotofexperience D．a(chǎn)lotofmoney34．Thedateofpublicationmustbenoticedbecause________.A．thepricesoftravelbooksmaybedifferentB．thewritersoftravelbooksmaybedifferentC．theinformationintravelbooksisalwaysthesameD．theinformationintravelbooksisalwayschanging35．Accordingtothepassage,itisbesttoread________beforetravellingtoaplaceofinterest.A．thefirstbookoftravelbook B．thesecondkindoftravelbookC．thethirdkindoftravelbook D．sometravelarticlesinnewspaperDThesedayssomanythingsaregoingdigital,andbooksaretoo.Peoplecanbuye-booksorcheapbooksonline.Thismeansthatsomebookstoreshaveahardtimestayingopen.Thisisn’tanewproblem,butthingsarefinallystartingtoturnaround.BookstoresalesintheUSwentup2.5percentfrom2014to2015,accordingtotheUSCensusBureau.Theyhavefoundsuccessbytryingnewthingslikeholdingevents,addingacoffeeshopandfoodandcreatingafunexperienceforbooklovers.“That’swhatsmallbookstoreshavetooffer,”NicoleSullivan,ownerofDenver’sBookBar,toldtheDenverPost,“amorepersonalized（個(gè)性化的）experienceandasenseofcommunity.”Also,bookstoresaretryingtobringinnewshoppersincoolways.TheShakespeareandCo.bookstoreinNewYorkisaddingtheEspressoBookMachine,whichcanprintanybookyouwantinfiveminutesatthestore.Thisspecialmachinecanhelppeoplesearchforbookseasily.Andsometimes,ifyoucan’tbeatthem,it’sokaytojointhem.ManystoreslikeSecondStoryBooksinWashington,DC,useonlinebookstoreslikeAmazontotheiradvantage.Theyhavetwobookstores.Peoplecanpickoutnewbookstheylikeandenjoythemselvesintheactualbookstores（實(shí)體店）.AndtheyalsosellbooksonAmazontomakemoremoney.Whilebookstoresstillfacedifficulties,itseemstherearewaysforthemtosucceed.36．FromtheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph1,wecanlearnthat________.A．moreandmorebookstoresaregoingtocloseB．bookstoresfindmorethingstosellbesidesbooksC．e-bookshavefinallytakentheplaceofpaperbooksD．bookstoresaren’thavingmuchtroublestayingopenanymore37．SomebookstoreshaveimprovedtheirsalesinthefollowingwaysEXCEPT________.A．byhavingabooksaleB．byholdingeventsC．byaddingacoffeeshopD．bycreatingafunexperience38．TheEspressoBookMachinecan________atbookstores.A．tellpeoplestoriestheylikeB．printanybookinfiveminutesC．makecoffeequicklyforpeopleD．makepeoplefeelcomfortablewhilereading39．Theunderlinedphrase“pickout”inParagraph4means________.A．sell B．share C．choose D．exchange40．WhatdoesSecondStoryBooksdo?A．Theytryhardtobatonlinebookstores.B．Theystartmorebookstoresatdifferentplaces.C．Theyshutdowntheiractualbookstorestosellonline.D．Theykeeptheiractualbookstoresbutalsosellonline.四、單詞拼寫(共5分)41．Benwashelpinghismommakedinnerwhentherainbeatheavilya________thewindow.42．Theysatat________(對(duì)面的)endsofthetable,refusingtotalk.43．Hedidn’tgothere.Ididn’tgothere________(也).44．Doyouknowthatthecrocodilehastwo_________(胃)?45．Hisstorygavemealotof________（信心）.五、用所給單詞的正確形式填空(共10分)46．TomlikesreadingEnglish________(novel)verymuch.47．—Istherea________(Germany)inyourclass?—No,thereisn’t.48．Ihavemuch_________(knowledge)aboutChina’spast.49．—Couldyoupleasetellmewhere________(buy)thebook?—Yes.InanyXinhuaBookshop.50．—What’sAmydoing?

—Sheisreadingabook________(call)GonewiththeWind.51．Asstudents,weshouldspendasmuchtimeaswecan________(improve)ourskills.52．Everyonemustnot__________(smoke)inthelibrary.53．Studentsdonothaveto________(go)toschoolatweekends.54．Themanfoundhimself________(able)towalkandfelthopeless.55．Canyougivemesomeuseful________(advise)onhowtokeepslim?六、完成句子(共10分)56．他看到一大群羊正朝他奔過(guò)來(lái)。

Hesaw_______________sheep_______________.57．一天的工作之后，他筋疲力盡。

Afteraday’swork,he____________________.58．起初，所有的讀者都拒絕買這本書。Atfirst,allthereaders_______________________________thisbook.59．迄今為止，莫言的書被翻譯成多種語(yǔ)言。MoYan’sbooks___________________manylanguagessofar.60．這個(gè)男孩拒絕加入這個(gè)組織。Theboy_____________________jointheorganization.七、句型轉(zhuǎn)換(共10分)61．Let’sdiscusswherewewillgoafterourexam.(改為簡(jiǎn)單句)Let’sdiscusswhere________________afterourexam.62．Simonforgetswhenhewillmeethisfriends.(改為簡(jiǎn)單句)Simonforgetswhen____________________hisfriends.63．MustIstartdancingnow?

(作否定回答)________,________________.64．Wehavetogotoschoolatweekends.(改為否定句)We____________________

___________gotoschoolatweekends.65．Thestudentshavetowearuniforms.(對(duì)畫線部分提問(wèn))____________thestudentshaveto______?八、書面表達(dá)(共15分)66．4月23日是世界讀書日。中宣部通知，4月23日開始，啟動(dòng)“讓我們?cè)陂喿x中一起成長(zhǎng)”全國(guó)少兒閱讀年系列活動(dòng)?，F(xiàn)在請(qǐng)你以“Myhobbyisreading”為題寫一篇英語(yǔ)短文。提示:1.讀書種類：報(bào)紙、雜志、書籍（關(guān)于……方面的書）；2.讀書習(xí)慣：讀書思考，讀書記筆記；3.讀書的好處：給我們知識(shí)，豐富生活，使我們快樂(lè)、放松。注意：1.詞數(shù)：90左右（開頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)）；2.內(nèi)容必須包括以上要點(diǎn)，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮，但不要逐條翻譯；3.條理清楚、語(yǔ)句連貫。MyhobbyisreadingIlikereadingdifferentbooks,suchas___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2022-2023學(xué)年八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)單元復(fù)習(xí)過(guò)過(guò)過(guò)（譯林版）Unit4Agoodread滿分：120分一、單項(xiàng)選擇(共10分)1．IamgoingcampingthisSaturday.I’llcallTomtomakesure________.A．whichtostart B．whattostart C．whotostart D．whentostart【答案】D【解析】句意：這周六我去露營(yíng)。我將打電話給湯姆，確定什么時(shí)候出發(fā)。考查賓語(yǔ)從句連接詞。which“哪個(gè)”，指代事物，連接代詞；what“什么”，指代事物，連接代詞；who“誰(shuí)”，指代人，連接代詞；when“什么時(shí)候”，表時(shí)間，連接副詞。根據(jù)“IamgoingcampingthisSaturday.I’llcallTomtomakesure...”可知，我打電話給湯姆確定出發(fā)的時(shí)間，此處指代的是“時(shí)間”，when“什么時(shí)候”，表時(shí)間。故選D。2．Davidwasverytired.He________thebeachandwenttosleepquickly.A．falldownin B．felldownin C．falldownon D．felldownon【答案】D【解析】句意：大衛(wèi)非常累，他倒在沙灘上，很快就睡著了?？疾閯?dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。falldownonthebeach意為“倒在沙灘上”，固定詞組，排除A、B選項(xiàng)；根據(jù)句中“was”和“went”可知，此句應(yīng)用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，因此排除C選項(xiàng)。故選D。3．—Canyougivemesome________onhowtospeakChinese________?—Yes.Youshouldpractisemore.A．a(chǎn)dvice;good B．suggestions;good C．a(chǎn)dvice;well D．suggestion;well【答案】C【解析】句意：——你能給我一些如何說(shuō)好漢語(yǔ)的建議嗎？——是的。你應(yīng)該多練習(xí)?？疾槊~的數(shù)和副詞的用法。advice建議，不可數(shù)名詞；suggestion建議，可數(shù)名詞，復(fù)數(shù)是suggestions；good好的，形容詞；well好，副詞。some修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞，所以第一空填advice或suggestions；第二空修飾動(dòng)詞speak，所以用副詞，故選C。4．Myhomeistoofarfrommyschool.Luckily,I_________theearlybuseverymorning.A．trytocatch B．failtocatch C．managetocatch D．rushtomiss【答案】C【解析】句意：我家離學(xué)校太遠(yuǎn)了。幸運(yùn)的是，我每天早上都設(shè)法趕上了早班車?？疾閯?dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。trytocatch試圖趕上；failtocatch沒能趕上；managetocatch設(shè)法趕上；rushtomiss匆忙錯(cuò)過(guò)。根據(jù)“Luckily”推知，每天早上都設(shè)法趕上了早班車。故選C。5．Theboyhasfinishedthefirstbook,andheisgoingtocontinue_________thesecondone.A．writes B．writing C．tobewriting D．written【答案】B【解析】句意：這個(gè)男孩已經(jīng)完成了第一本書，他將繼續(xù)寫第二本書?？疾榉侵^語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)“heisgoingtocontinue...thesecondone.”可知，此處指他將繼續(xù)寫第二本；表示“繼續(xù)做同一件事”應(yīng)用continuedoingsth.，動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ)；continuetodosth.表示“（做完一件事）繼續(xù)做另一件事”。符合結(jié)構(gòu)的是B項(xiàng)。故選B。6．Hehasmuch_________asanengineer.Sohecanbuildthebridgesuccessfully.A．balance B．experience C．energy D．search【答案】B【解析】句意：作為一名工程師，他有著豐富的經(jīng)驗(yàn)。所以他可以成功地建造這座橋?？疾槊~辨析。balance平衡；experience經(jīng)歷，經(jīng)驗(yàn)；energy能量；search搜尋。根據(jù)“Sohecanbuildthebridgesuccessfully.”可知，他應(yīng)該是一名有著豐富經(jīng)驗(yàn)的工程師，故選B。7．Don’ttrytodoeverythingatonce.Takeitabit________.A．a(chǎn)ttimes B．a(chǎn)tatime C．a(chǎn)talltimes D．a(chǎn)tthattime【答案】B【解析】句意：不要試圖同時(shí)做每件事。一次做一點(diǎn)。考查介詞短語(yǔ)。attimes有時(shí)；atatime一次；atalltimes總是；atthattime那時(shí)。根據(jù)“Don’ttrytodoeverythingatonce.Takeitabit”可知每次做一點(diǎn)，不要同時(shí)做所有事。故選B。8．—Whichdressdoyouwant,madam?—Sorry,Ican’tdecide________now.A．tobuywhichone B．buywhichone C．whichonetobuy D．whichIshouldbuyit【答案】C【解析】句意：——夫人，您想要哪件衣服？——對(duì)不起，我現(xiàn)在還不能決定買哪個(gè)?？疾橐蓡?wèn)詞+不定式?？仗幾鱠ecide的賓語(yǔ)，可以用which引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句或“疑問(wèn)詞+不定式”，排除A、B；D項(xiàng)語(yǔ)法錯(cuò)誤，which是buy的賓語(yǔ)，所以應(yīng)去掉it，故選C。9．Unluckily,Gulliver’sshipcrashed________therocks.A．on B．a(chǎn)gainst C．in D．from【答案】B【解析】句意：不幸的是，格列佛的船撞上了巖石。考查介詞辨析。on在……上；against倚，碰，撞；in在……里面；from從。根據(jù)“Gulliver’sshipcrashed...therocks.”可知船撞上了巖石，用介詞against符合語(yǔ)境。故選B。10．—Judy,Iguessyouareonlythirty-fiveyearsold.Isthattrue?—Oh,it’sa________.A．a(chǎn)dvice B．secret C．reason D．problem【答案】B【解析】句意：——Judy，我猜你只有35歲。這是真的嗎？——哦，這是個(gè)秘密?？疾槊~辨析。advice建議；secret秘密；reason原因；problem問(wèn)題。根據(jù)“Oh,it’sa...”和常識(shí)可知，年齡問(wèn)題是個(gè)秘密。故選B。二、完形填空(共20分)Nowsomestudentsdon’tlikereading.Intheirfreetime,theInternetandmobilephonesbecomethesestudents’____11____entertainments(娛樂(lè)活動(dòng)),andreadingisbecomingathingofthepast.Infact,readingisgoodforeveryone,andherearesomewaystomakereadingmore____12____.First,findaquietplaceinyourhouse.Youcansetupyourown____13____centerthere.Makesurethereisacomfortable____14____orsofaandgoodlighting.Youcanevenputasmallboxfullofyourfavourite____15____nearby,soyoucaneatthem.Second,imagineinyourmindwhenyouarereading.IfyouarereadingHarryPotter,youcanimagine____16____HogwartsSchoolofWitchcraftandWizardrylookslike.Imaginewhatwouldhappenifyouwerethere.Forexample,ifyouwereHarryPotter,whatwouldyoudowhenyoumeet____17____?Also,youcanlistentomusicwhilereading.Good____18____mayhelpyourelaxmoreandthebookwillmakeyouhaveagoodtime.Ifyoureadalot,youwillknowmorewords.Youcanalsolearnmoreknowledgefromreading.The____19____wayisifyoufindabookyouenjoyreading,askyourfriendstoreadthebooktoo.Ifyouhavequestionsaboutthebook,youcan____20____withthemtogether.Let’senjoyreading.11．A．hopeful B．good C．main D．bad12．A．enjoyable B．beautiful C．helpful D．useful13．A．studying B．learning C．listening D．reading14．A．book B．desk C．chair D．light15．A．magazines B．snacks C．stationery(文具) D．pencils16．A．why B．where C．how D．what17．A．teachers B．problems C．stories D．friends18．A．places B．books C．picture D．music19．A．crazy B．last C．better D．first20．A．have B．enjoy C．discuss D．read【答案】11．C

12．A

13．D

14．C

15．B

16．D

17．B

18．D

19．B

20．C【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講幾個(gè)讓閱讀更有趣的方法。11．句意：在他們空閑時(shí)間，網(wǎng)絡(luò)和手機(jī)變成這些學(xué)生的主要娛樂(lè)活動(dòng)。hopeful充滿希望的；good好的；main主要的；bad差的。根據(jù)“theInternetandmobilephonesbecomethesestudents’...”可知此處指手機(jī)和網(wǎng)絡(luò)是學(xué)生主要的娛樂(lè)活動(dòng)。故選C。12．句意：事實(shí)上，閱讀對(duì)每個(gè)人來(lái)說(shuō)都是有好處的，并且這兒有一些方式來(lái)讓閱讀更加的令人愉快。enjoyable令人愉快的；beautiful美麗的；helpful樂(lè)于助人的；useful有用的。根據(jù)“readingisgoodforeveryone,andherearesomewaystomakereadingmore...”可知閱讀有好處，故此處講要讓閱讀更令人愉悅。故選A。13．句意：你可以在那兒建立你自己的閱讀中心。studying學(xué)習(xí)；learning學(xué)習(xí)；listening聽；reading閱讀。根據(jù)“...center”可知此處講的是閱讀，故應(yīng)是閱讀中心。故選D。14．句意：確保那兒有一個(gè)舒適的椅子或沙發(fā)并且有好的光線。book書；desk書桌；chair椅子；light光線。根據(jù)“...orsofa”可知應(yīng)是椅子或沙發(fā)可以坐著，故選C。15．句意：你甚至可以放一個(gè)小盒子里面是你最愛的零食，這樣你可以吃它們。magazines雜志；snacks零食；stationery文具；pencils鉛筆。根據(jù)“soyoucaneatthem.”可知可以吃的是零食，故選B。16．句意：如果你在閱讀《哈利·波特》，你可以想象霍格沃茨魔法學(xué)校是什么樣子。why為什么；where哪兒；how怎樣；what什么。根據(jù)“...looklike”可知此處用what作like的賓語(yǔ)，故選D。17．句意：例如，如果你是哈利波特，當(dāng)你遇到問(wèn)題，你會(huì)怎么做呢？teachers老師；problems問(wèn)題；stories故事；friends朋友。根據(jù)“whatwouldyoudowhenyoumeet...”可知此處指遇到問(wèn)題，故選B。18．句意：好的音樂(lè)會(huì)幫助你更放松，并且這個(gè)書將會(huì)讓你度過(guò)一段好的時(shí)光。places地點(diǎn)；books書；picture圖片；music音樂(lè)。根據(jù)“Also,youcanlistentomusicwhilereading.”可知此處談到音樂(lè)，故選D。19．句意：最后一個(gè)方式是如果你找到你喜歡閱讀的書，邀請(qǐng)你的朋友也來(lái)閱讀這本書。crazy瘋狂的；last最后的；better更好的；first第一。根據(jù)“the...wayis”可知此處到了文章結(jié)尾處，應(yīng)是最后一個(gè)方法了，故選B。20．句意：如果關(guān)于這本書你有問(wèn)題，你可以和他們一起討論。have有；enjoy享受；discuss討論；read閱讀。根據(jù)“askyourfriendstoreadthebooktoo.Ifyouhavequestionsaboutthebook...”可知朋友也讀了你讀的書，這樣有問(wèn)題就能一起討論，故選C。三、閱讀單選(共40分)ALookatthemaincharactersfromDetectiveConancarefullyandthenanswerthequestions.Dr.AgasaAnoddinventorlivesbesideShinichi’shouse.HeisthefirstonetoknowConan’ssecret.HeinventssmalltoolsforConantosolvecases.GinHeisfromasecretcrimeorganization.HeusesmedicinetotumShinichiintoakid.KogorouMouriRan’sfather,afoolishdetective,ownsadetectiveagency.HebecomesfamouswithConan’shelp.EdoagawaConanThechildform（形式）ofShinichi.Heisverysmartandgoodatsoccer.HelivesinRanMouri’shousewithoutlettingRanknowhissecret.HeisalsoamemberofDetectiveBoys.HeusesachangingvoicebowandhiswatchtohelpKogorouMouritosolvecases.21．WhoisthefirstonetoknowConan’ssecret?A．Dr.Agasa. B．Gin. C．EdoagawaConan. D．KogorouMouri.22．WhatdoesGindo?A．Heownsadetectiveagency. B．Hehelpspeoplesolvecases.C．HeturnsShinichiintoakid. D．Heinventsthingsalldaylong.23．EdoagawaConanhelps________solvecases.A．RanMouri B．KogorouMouri C．Dr.Agasa D．nobody24．Fromtheinformationabove,wecangetthatthesecharactersarefroma________.A．newspaper B．a(chǎn)dvertisement C．detectivecomic D．magazine25．WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUE?A．EdoagawaConanisverysmartandgoodatsoccer.B．Dr.AgasainventssmalltoolsforConantosolvecases.C．Ginisfromasecretcrimeorganization.D．KogorouMouri,Ran’sfather,isalsoasmartdetective.【答案】21．A

22．C

23．B

24．C

25．D【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了《名偵探柯南》中的主要人物。21．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格一中對(duì)阿笠博士的介紹可知他是第一個(gè)知道柯南秘密的人。故選A。22．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Heisfromasecretcrimeorganization.HeusesmedicinetotumShinichiintoakid.”可知琴酒使用藥物將新一變成了一個(gè)小孩子。故選C。23．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“HeusesachangingvoicebowandhiswatchtohelpKogorouMouritosolvecases.”可知江戶川柯南幫助毛利小五郎破案。故選B。24．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“LookatthemaincharactersfromDetectiveConan”可知表格中介紹的這些人物都來(lái)自偵探漫畫。故選C。25．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Ran’sfather,afoolishdetective”可知毛利小五郎是一個(gè)愚蠢的偵探。D項(xiàng)說(shuō)法錯(cuò)誤。故選D。BDouKou,aChineseboy,haswritten4bookstillnow.Andheiscalled“theyoungestwriterintheworld”.DouKouwasborninHubeiProvincein1994.Whenhewas7monthsold,hisparentsstartedworkinginmorethan30differentcities,suchasXi’anandShenzhen.Thiskindoflifegavehimthingstothinkandwriteabout.WhenDouKouwas9monthsold,hecouldspeak.Andattheageofone,hecouldsayfivetosixhundredwords.At3,hecouldlookupwordsinthedictionary.At4,hisfathertaughthimtolearnsomething.Hisparentslikereadingverymuch.Sodoeshe.Attheageof5,hebeganwritingfairytales.Hisfairytalesareallfromhislife.Oneday,hefoundmanymiceinthehouse.Theynotonlyatetheirfoodbutalsohurthismother’shand.Sohethought,“Ifwegivemicethestomachsofcows,they’lleatgrassandit’llbehelpfultopeople.”ThiswashisfirstfairytaleChangeStomachsforMice.At6,hewroteanovelabouthisownlifeindifferentcitieswithhisparents.DouKoustudiedwellinmiddleschool,andhewrotehisthirdbook,thenovelcalledEyesofChildhood.Hesaid,“Iamnotdifferentfromotherchildren.Ijustwroteseveralbooks.”26．HowmanybookshadDouKouwrittenwhenhewasamiddleschoolstudent?A．Three. B．Four. C．Five. D．Six.27．Becauseof________,DouKoucouldwritehisbooks.A．hismother B．hislifeexperience C．hisfather D．hisschoollife28．DouKoubegantouseadictionary________.A．whenhewas9monthsold B．whenhewrotehisfairytalesC．beforehisfathertaughthimtostudy D．a(chǎn)fterhewenttoschool29．Theunderlinedsentencesattheendofthepassageshowusthat________.A．DouKouisnotclever B．DouKouisnotconfidentC．DouKouisnotserious D．DouKouismodestenough30．Whichisthebesttitleforthispassage?A．Fourbooksbyachild B．HowtowritefairytalesC．DouKou,theyoungestwriter D．Changestomachsformice【答案】26．A

27．B

28．C

29．D

30．C【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了世界上最年輕的作家DouKou的故事。26．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“DouKoustudiedwellinmiddleschool,andhewrotehisthirdbook”可知，DouKou是中學(xué)生的時(shí)候，他已經(jīng)寫了三本書。故選A。27．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thiskindoflifegavehimthingstothinkandwriteabout.”及“Hisfairytalesareallfromhislife.”可知，由于他的生活經(jīng)歷，所以DouKou能夠?qū)憰?。故選B。28．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“At3,hecouldlookupwordsinthedictionary.At4,hisfathertaughthimtolearnsomething.”可知，3歲時(shí)，他能夠用字典查閱單詞。4歲時(shí)，他的父親教他學(xué)習(xí)一些東西。故DouKou開始使用字典是在他的父親教他學(xué)習(xí)之前。故選C。29．詞句猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“Iamnotdifferentfromotherchildren.Ijustwroteseveralbooks.”可知，DouKou認(rèn)為他和別的孩子沒什么不同，只是寫了幾本書而已，故而可知他很謙虛。故選D。30．最佳標(biāo)題題。本文主要介紹了世界上最年輕的作家DouKou，選項(xiàng)C為最佳標(biāo)題。故選C。CThereareseveralwaysyoucanfindoutabouttheplacesyouwishtovisit.Youcantalktofriendswhohavetravelledtotheplaces,goandseeafilmabouttheplaces,oryoucanreadtravelbooks.Itseemsthattherearethreekindsoftravelbooks.Thefirstarethosethatgivepersonal,subjective(主觀的)ideasoftravelswhichthewritershavegotthemselves.Thesebookscanbeusefulifthewriterssharetheirtravellingexperienceswithothers.Thesecondarethosebookswhichgivepurelyobjective(客觀的)informationofthingstobedoneandseen.Ifaculturedpersonhaswrittensuchabook,thenitisevenmoreuseful.Thethirdarethosebookswhicharecalled“aguide”tosomeplace.Iftheyaregood,thewriterswilldescribeandexplaintheplaceindetail.Ithinktheyarethemosthelpfultotravelers.Likethefirstkind,theycanbeexcitingandinteresting,buttheirmainpurposeistohelpthereaderplanhistravelinthemostspecialway.Whateverkindoftravelbookyouchoose,youmustmakesurethatitdoesnotdescribeeverythingas“wonderful”,“excellent”or“fantastic”.Youmustkeepanopeneyeonitsdateofpublication(出版)becausetravelisaverypracticalmatterandmanythingschangequicklyinthetwenty-firstcentury.Finally,youshouldmakesurethatitiseasytofindtheusefulinformationforyourtravel.31．Thepassageiswrittentointroduce________.A．maps B．travelbooks C．travelfilms D．travelplaces32．Thewriterofthefirstkindoftravelbookgavehisideaafterhe_________.A．travelled B．readbooksC．heardalotabouttravelling D．surfedtheInternet33．Theunderlinephrase“aculturedperson”meansapersonwith________.A．a(chǎn)goodappearance B．a(chǎn)goodeducationC．a(chǎn)lotofexperience D．a(chǎn)lotofmoney34．Thedateofpublicationmustbenoticedbecause________.A．thepricesoftravelbooksmaybedifferentB．thewritersoftravelbooksmaybedifferentC．theinformationintravelbooksisalwaysthesameD．theinformationintravelbooksisalwayschanging35．Accordingtothepassage,itisbesttoread________beforetravellingtoaplaceofinterest.A．thefirstbookoftravelbook B．thesecondkindoftravelbookC．thethirdkindoftravelbook D．sometravelarticlesinnewspaper【答案】31．B

32．A

33．B

34．D

35．C【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了三種旅游相關(guān)的書籍，一種是通過(guò)作者的主觀意圖和個(gè)人經(jīng)歷來(lái)介紹一個(gè)地方，第二種是比較客觀的介紹一個(gè)地方的所見所聞，第三種是旅游指南，會(huì)描寫細(xì)節(jié)以及地方特色，也介紹了要如何選擇參考書。31．主旨大意題。通讀全文可知文章主要介紹了三種旅游書目，并告訴讀者要如何選擇，因此寫文章是為了介紹旅游書籍。故選B。32．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“Thefirstarethosethatgivepersonal,subjective(主觀的)ideasoftravelswhichthewritershavegotthemselves.”可知這種書的作者會(huì)給出關(guān)于旅游個(gè)人的主觀的想法，這是他們自己的得到的，因此他們是自己旅游后根據(jù)經(jīng)驗(yàn)寫出來(lái)的。故選A。33．詞句猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)第