七年級英語下學期期末考試（寧波專用）-2022-2023學年七年級英語下冊單元重難點易錯題精練（人教版）

2022-2023學年七年級下學期期末考試02（寧波卷）英語注意事項：1.全卷分試題卷I、試題卷II和答題卷。試題卷共有6個大題,61個小題,滿分為95分。考試時長為90分鐘。2.請將姓名、準考證號分別填寫在試題卷和答題卷的規(guī)定位置上。3.答題時,把試題卷I的答案在答題卷I上對應的選項位置用2B鉛筆涂黑、涂滿。將試題卷II答案用黑色字跡鋼筆或簽字筆書寫,答案必須按照題號順序在答題卷II各題目規(guī)定區(qū)域內(nèi)作答,做在試題卷上或超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效。試題卷I一、完形填空（本題有15小題,每小題1分,共計15分）閱讀下面短文,掌握大意,然后從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。EvaandNormanareboth80yearsold.Theyare1toanimals.InDecember2021,theywenttotheoutsidetolookafterthepoorbirds.They2abadstorm（暴風雪）.Ontheirwayhome,theheavy3stoppedthem.Anditwasterribly4.Evathoughttheycouldn'tgethomeanymore.Shethoughttheycoulddie（死）5therewasthebadstorm.Theywereingreat6!But7,theirdog,Shana,waswiththem.Shanawasonlytwoyearsold,butshecouldunderstandpeopleverywell.WhenshefoundEvadidn'thaveacoattokeep8,shewalkedaroundtogetagoodidea.ThenShana9todigunderthesnow.Aftersometime,Shanaduga20﹣foot﹣longtunnel（隧道）home.Atfirst,EvaandNormandidn'tknowwhatShanawanted10todo.Shanawalkedintothetunnel,thenwent11.ShewalkedtoEvaandtookherjackettolethergo12thetunnel.Thelittledogtookthetwooldto13allthewaybacktotheirhome.Finally,theygottotheirhouse,tired14safe.How15thetwo﹣year﹣olddogwas!1．A．kind B．bored C．hard D．tired2．A．saw B．found C．met D．had3．A．snow B．rain C．coat D．dog4．A．warm B．hot C．cold D．dry5．A．so B．because C．but D．a(chǎn)nd6．A．time B．weather C．surprise D．danger7．A．happily B．luckily C．quickly D．usually8．A．lovely B．clean C．warm D．young9．A．wished B．hoped C．began D．thought10．A．it B．her C．him D．them11．A．right B．back C．a(chǎn)way D．out12．A．under B．over C．a(chǎn)cross D．into13．A．run B．jump C．swim D．climb14．A．a(chǎn)nd B．but C．or D．so15．A．lazy B．scary C．smart D．lovely二、閱讀理解（本題有15小題,每小題2分,共計30分）閱讀下面材料,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。ABADMINTONCLUBAreyoualreadyabadmintonplayer?Doyouwanttolearntoplaybadminton?Everyoneiswelcomeatourclub,especiallybeginners(初學者).WemeetintheschoolgymeveryThursdayat4p.m.Weplayforfun,butwealsoplaymatchesandpracticeourskills(技能).Cometoourclub!PhoneLauraon07700900227.ComputerClubDoyoulikecomputers?Areyouinterestedinprogramming(編程)?Thencometoourcomputerclub!WemeeteveryMondayinthecomputerlabafterschoolfromMarch30th.Wedoprogramming,welearntousesoftware(軟件)andweplaygamesonlinetoo.It’sgreatfun!Don’twait!Cometoourclub!Orvisitourwebsiteformoreinformation.16．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutthebadmintonclub?A．Onlybeginnersarewelcomeattheclub. B．Peoplepracticebadmintonthereonlyforfun.C．AnyonecangototheclubonMondaysat4p.m. D．YoucancallLauraforinformationabouttheclub.17．Whocanjointhecomputerclub?A．John,whoonlyhasfreetimeontheweekend. B．Ken,whohopestoplaygamesonlineatnoon.C．Sam,whowantstolearntousesoftwareinApril. D．Michael,whohastohaveprogrammingclassathome.18．Whatkindoftextsarethey?A．Ads. B．Calendars. C．Diaries. D．Schedules.BInEngland,peopleoftentalkabouttheweatherbecausetheweatherinEnglandischangeable.Theymayexperience(經(jīng)歷)fourseasonsinoneday.Inthemorningtheweatheriswarmjustlikeinspring.Anhourlater,blackcloudscomeandthenitrainsheavily.Theweathergetsalittlecold.Itisthewinteroftheday.Intheafternoon,thesunwillbegintoshine.It’sreallyhotthen.Anditwillbethesummeratthistimeofaday.InEngland,peoplecanalsohavesummerinwinter,orhavewinterinsummer.Soinwintertheycanswimsometimes,andinsummersometimestheyshouldtakewarmclothes.WhenyougotoEngland,youwillseethatsomeEnglishpeopleusuallytakeanumbrellaoraraincoatwiththeminthesunnymorning,butyoushouldnotlaughatthem.Ifyoudon’ttakeanumbrellaoraraincoat,youwillregret(后悔)laterintheday.19．WhydoEnglishpeopleliketalkingabouttheweather?A．Becausetheydon’tliketheweatherinEngland.B．BecausetheyoftenhavegoodweatherinEngland.C．Becausetheweatheriseitherveryhotorverycold.D．BecausetheweatherischangeableinEngland.20．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“changeable”mean?A．宜人的 B．多變的 C．一成不變的 D．潮濕的21．Inthesunnymorning,Englishpeopleoftentakeanumbrellaoraraincoatbecause_________.A．itoftenrainsinEngland B．theirfamiliesaskthemtodosoC．theywillsellthem D．theyaretheirfavoritethings22．What’sthebesttitle(標題)forthisarticle?A．BadSeasonsinEngland B．SunnyorWinterC．SpecialEnglishPeople D．TheWeatherinEnglandCManypeopleliketotravel(旅游)duringtheirvacations.Somepeopletravelintourgroups(旅行團)becausetheythinkitissafeandcheap.Andtheydon’tneedtothinkaboutwhattosee,whattoeatorhowtotravel.Aguidedoesallthethingsforthevisitors.Aguidealsotakescareofthegroupandmakessurethegroupcanseealotofinterestingandbeautifulsights.Otherpeopleliketravelingalone(獨自)orwithfriends.Ifyoutravelbyyourself,youarefreetodowhatyouwanttodo.Peopletravelformanyreasons.Somepeopletraveltolearnmoreaboutothercountries’people,culture,foodandlanguages.Somepeopletravelforadventure(冒險).Theywanttodosomedifferentthings,suchasskiing,bungeejumping(蹦極跳)andmountainclimbing.Otherpeopleliketoshopwhentheytravel.Theylookfornewthingsorcheapones.Therearedifferentwaystotravel.Somepeopletaketrains,boatsorbuses,somefly,andothersdrivecars.Somepeopleliketotravelslowlyandspendalongtimeineachplace,whileothersliketotakequicktoursandvisitmoreplacesinashorttime.23．Whydosomepeopleliketravelingalone?A．Becausetheywanttoseeinterestingsights.B．Becausetheyhavedifferentwaystotravel.C．Becausetheyarefreetodowhattheywanttodo.D．Becausetheywanttolearnmoreaboutpeoplefromothercountries.24．Somepeopletakequicktoursbecause_________.A．theytravelbycar B．theyliketovisitmanyplacesinashorttimeC．theyhavemuchtimefortraveling D．theywanttospendalongtimeineachplace25．Ifapersontravelsforadventure,hemaychoose(選擇)_________.A．eating B．shopping C．bungeejumping D．sleeping26．Ifyouwanttogoonatrip,butyoudon’tliketoplan(規(guī)劃)it,youcantravel_________.A．withatourgroup B．withyourfriendsC．withyourfamilymembers D．a(chǎn)loneDRabbitlovedhiswhitefur(皮毛).Healsolovedtobragabout(吹噓)it.Oneday,ashewasoutintheforest,RabbitcameacrossBear.Bearwasquitedirty.Therewasblackberryjuice(藍莓汁)andhoneyonhisbigmouth,andmudonhischest(胸膛).“Oh,lookatthis,”saidRabbit.“Adirtybear!Whatamessyou’vemadeofyourself!Don’tyoutakecareofyourfur?Youshouldwash.Thenyourfurwouldbeasniceasmine.”“Yes,”saidBear.“Yourfurisquitenice.Howdoyoumakeitsoperfectandwhite?”“Iwashandbrushiteveryday!”therabbitsaid.“Ofcourse,Iwasbornbeautiful,butIworkhardtomakemyfurevennicer.Noanimalhasfurasniceasmine.”“That’sright,”saidBear.“Isiteasytoclean?”“Yes,”saidRabbit.“It’stheeasiestfurtoclean.Manlikestomakejacketsfromourfur!”“Isee,”saidBear.“Whatiftherewasatowel(毛巾)madeofyourfur?”“Itwouldbethebesttowelintheworld,”Rabbitanswered.“Softandwarmandeasytoclean.”Hearingthat,BearpickedupRabbitinhisgiantpaws(爪子).Hescrubbed(用勁擦)hismouthandchestcleanwiththerabbit,andthenputthedirtyrabbitbackontheground.“Youwereright,”saidBear.“Itisthebesttowelintheworld!”27．WhatdoesRabbitthinkofBear?A．Heistoolucky. B．Heisdirty. C．Heisnice. D．Heisnoisy.28．WhatdoweknowaboutRabbit’sfur?A．Hetakesgoodcareofit. B．Hewasbornwithoutfur.C．Itisnoteasytoclean. D．Peopledon’tlikeitatall.29．WhatdidBeardotoRabbit?A．HegaveRabbitsomehoneytoeat. B．HemadeRabbit’smouthandchestclean.C．HeusedRabbit’sfurasatowel. D．HekickedRabbitdownandkilledhim.30．Whatcanwelearnfromthisstory?A．Don’tkillsmallanimals. B．Don’tbelievewhatotherssay.C．Don’ttalkaboutyourlooks. D．Don’tbragaboutyourself.三、閱讀還原6選5（本題有5小題,每小題1分,共計5分）下面文章中有五處需要添加標題。請從以下選項（A、B、C、D、E和F）中選出符合各段意思的小標題。選項中有一項是多余選項。31Ican’tgobackhomelate.Imustdoalotofreadingandsports.Myparentsthinktheyaregoodforme.Imustgetupat6:00everymorninganddomyhomeworkimmediately(立刻)afterschool.Ican’twatchTVorplaycomputergamesonschoolnights.Onweekends,Imustcleanmyroomandwashmyclothes.32Youcan’tbelateforschool.Youshouldputthebooksandotherthingsonthedesk.Pleasekeepquietwhenyourteacherisspeaking.Don’teatinyourclassroom.Rememberyoucanonlyeatatschoolatnoon.Don’ttakeyoursmartphonetoschool.33Don’tbringanybagsintothereadingroom.Keepquietanddon’teatinthereadingroom.Youshouldkeepthebooksclean.Youcanborrowthreebooksatonetimeandyoucankeepthemforonemonth.Ifyoulosethebooks,youmustpayforthem.34Whenwearewalking,wemustlookleftandthenright.Weshouldwatchcarefullybeforecrossingtheroads.Ifwearedrivers,weshouldneverdrinkwinebeforedriving.It’sdangerous.Andwemustwearaseatbelt.Ifweseethetrafficlights,weshouldslowdown.Ifweareriders,wehadbetterwearahelmet(頭盔)anddon’tridetoofast.35Nevergiveoutthefollowinginformation—yourrealname,homeaddress,age,phonenumberorotherpersonalinformation.Neversendaphotoofyourselftosomeonebye-mailunlessyourparentssayit’sOK.Nevermeetanyoneyoumetonlinealone.Alwaysrememberthatpeopleonlinemaynotbewhotheysaytheyare.Ifsomethingyouseeorreadonlinemakesyoufeelbad,leavethesite.Tellaparentorteacherrightaway.A．RulesforInternet(網(wǎng)絡)use.B．Rulesforschool.C．Familyrules.D．Rulesforroadusers.E．Rulesfordrivers.F．Rulesforlibrary.試題卷II四、詞匯運用（本題有15小題,每小題1分,共計15分）A.根據(jù)下列句子及所給漢語注釋,寫出空缺處各單詞的正確形式（每空一詞）。36．DoyouwatchPeppaPigonTV?It’sso_________(好笑的)!37．His_________(高度)makeshimstandoutinthecrowd.38．Don’tplaywithfire.It’s________(危險的).39．Most_________(澳大利亞人)lovegoingtothebeach,swimmingandsurfing.40．Yesterdaywasmybirthday.Imadeawishand_________(吹)outallthecandlesinonego.41．Hegot_________(感興趣的)inpaintingwhenhewasincollege.42．_________(五十)foreignstudentsaregoingtovisitourschoolnextmonth.43．Ifyouliketoworkwithyourhands,youmayenjoymodelmakingandpaper________(剪).44．Look!Thedog__________(在……后面)thedoorissolovely.45．Ihaveshortcurlyhair,butmysisterkeepslong_________(直的)hair.B.用方框中所給單詞的適當形式填空,每詞僅用一次（每空一詞）。rain

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SusanandIaregoodfriends.Letmetellyousomethingaboutus.Susanlikeseatinghealthyfood,suchasfruitandvegetables.Shegetsupandgoestobedearlyeveryday.Sheusuallygoestobedataboutaquarter46eight.Ontheweekend,Susanalwayshelpshermomwashthedirty47inthekitchen.Asforme,Inever48uplate.BecauseIknowit’sbadformyhealth.Ialwaysgotobedbeforenine.Inevereatjunkfood.On49days,wehavenothingelsetodo.Sowe50dosomereadingathome.Whataboutyou?五、語法填空（本題有10小題,每小題1分,共計10分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個適當?shù)脑~，或填入括號中所給單詞的正確形式。Lastyear,agroupofelephantsdidsomethingdifferent—they51(start)togonorth!After52(month)oftraveling(旅行),elephantsmadeit500kmawayfromtheirhomeinXishuangbanna,Yunnan.“Asianelephantsoftenstayin53sameplace,”saidChenMingyong,anaturalscientist.“54isveryrare(罕見的)toseethemtravelsuchalongway.”Scientistarestillnotsure55elephantsaredoingthis.Somethinkit’sbecausetheywant56(find)betterfood.Somethinktherearemoreandmoreelephants,sotheiroldhomesmaynothaveenoughfood57them.Othersthinkelephantsare58(interest)inthevegetables,cropsandfruitsinthenorth.Asweallknow,elephantsaresosmart59theycanfindtheirfavoritefoodeasily.Duringtheirlongjourney,theelephantshavecausedeconomiclosses(經(jīng)濟損失)ofnearly6,800,000yuan.Butbecauseelephantsarealsoindanger,weneedtosave60(they).Peoplehaveusedseventy-sixpolicecarstokeepthemsafeandgavefoodtokeepthemawayfromcitiesandtowns.六、書面表達（共計20分）61．假如你是王宇，你的朋友Lisa想結交更多的中國朋友。請根據(jù)下面表格中的內(nèi)容提示，用英語向你的朋友介紹一下Lisa以及你們之間所發(fā)生的一些事。NameLisaAge:13

Nationality(國籍):AustraliaAppearance(外貌)ofmediumheight,shortbrownhairFavoritesports/foodplayingtennis,.../beefnoodles,...ThingsyoudotogetherwenttoNingboWildlifePark(寧波野生動物園)lastsummervacation,...oftengotolibraryonweekends,...注意：1.文章必須涵蓋所有提示要點，并且適當發(fā)揮；2.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實的校名和姓名；3.詞數(shù)：70詞左右，開頭已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。MyPenPalHello,I’mWangYu.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________參考答案：1．A2．C3．A4．C5．B6．D7．B8．C9．C10．D11．B12．D13．D14．B15．C【導語】本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要講述了伊娃和諾曼兩位老人出門照顧小鳥時遇到了暴風雪。但是他們的小狗在大雪中挖出了一條隧道，最終他們平安的到家了。1．句意：他們對動物很友好。kind親切友好的；bored無聊的；hard困難的；tired疲憊的。根據(jù)“theywenttotheoutsidetolookafterthepoorbirds.”他們到外面去照顧那些可憐的鳥兒可知，他們對動物很好。故選A。2．句意：他們遇到了糟糕的暴風雪。saw看見；found發(fā)現(xiàn)；met遇到；had有。根據(jù)下文“Ontheirwayhome,theheavy...

stoppedthem.”可知，他們是在回家的路上遇到了大雪天氣。故選C。3．句意：在他們回家的路上，暴風雪擋住了他們的前路。snow雪；rain雨；coat外套；dog狗。根據(jù)上文“They...abadstorm（暴風雪）.”可知，是下的暴雪。故選A。4．句意：并且天氣特別的冷。warm溫暖的；hot熱的；cold寒冷的；dry干燥的。根據(jù)上文“They...abadstorm（暴風雪）.”，和下文“Evadidn'thaveacoat”可知，暴風雪天氣，伊娃還沒穿外套，所以應該是天氣寒冷。故選C。5．句意：她想他們可能會因為糟糕的暴風雪而死亡。so因此；because因為；but但是；and并且。根據(jù)上文“Evathoughttheycouldn’tgethomeanymore.”可知，伊娃認為他們因為這場可怕的暴風雪，到不了家，他們可能會死。前后之間構成因果關系，暴風雪是他們可能死亡的原因。故選B。6．句意：他們處于極大的危險中。time時間；weather天氣；surprise意外之事；danger危險。根據(jù)上文“Shethoughttheycoulddie...”可知，因為這場可怕的風暴，他們可能會死，所以是有危險。故選D。7．句意：但是幸運的是，他們的小狗Shana和他們在一起。happily開心地；luckily幸運的是；quickly迅速地；usually通常。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段“Thelittledogtookthetwooldto...allthewaybacktotheirhome.”可知，小狗最終把他們平安的帶回了家，所以小狗在身邊是很幸運的。故選B。8．句意：當她發(fā)現(xiàn)伊娃沒穿外套保暖，她四處走動并想出了一個好主意。lovely可愛的；clean干凈的；warm溫暖的；young年輕的。根據(jù)上文“Anditwasterribly...”可知，天氣非常寒冷，所以穿外套是為了保暖的。故選C。9．句意：然后Shana開始在雪下挖洞。wished洗；hoped希望；began開始；thought思考。根據(jù)下文“Aftersometime,Shanaduga20﹣foot﹣longtunnel（隧道）”可知，隨后Shana挖了一條20英尺長的隧道，所以這里是Shana開始挖隧道。故選C。10．句意：起初，伊娃和諾曼不知道Shana想要他們做什么。it它；her她；him他；them他們。根據(jù)下文“ShewalkedtoEvaandtookherjackettolethergo...thetunnel.”可知，Shana是通過隧道救了兩人，所以起初，伊娃和諾曼不知道Shana想要他們做什么。故選D。11．句意：她走進隧道，然后又走回來。right正確的；back回到原處；away離開；out向外。根據(jù)“Shanawalkedintothetunnel”可知，Shana走進隧道是在演示讓兩人怎么做，以及下文“ShewalkedtoEva”她走回伊娃身邊，所以是進去后又走回原地。故選B。12．句意：她走回伊娃身邊，拽著她的外套讓她走進隧道。under在...下面；over在...上面；across橫穿；into進入。根據(jù)“Shanawalkedintothetunnel”可知，Shana走進隧道是在演示讓兩人怎么做，隨后拽著伊娃的衣服，是讓她進入隧道。故選D。13．句意：小狗帶著兩位老人一路爬回了家。run跑；jump跳躍；swim游泳；climb爬。根據(jù)上文“Shanaduga20﹣foot﹣longtunnel（隧道）home.”以及“Shanawasonlytwoyearsold”可知，小狗僅僅兩歲，她挖出了的雪下的隧道一定不大，所以這兩個老人只能在隧道中爬回家。故選D。14．句意：他們最終回到了家,雖然很累,但很安全。and并且；but但是；or否則；so因此。根據(jù)上文“Thelittledogtookthetwooldto...allthewaybacktotheirhome.”可知，兩位老人是在隧道中怕回家，所以很累，但最終平安到家。前后之間構成轉折關系。故選B。15．句意：這只兩歲的狗有多聰明。lazy懶惰的；scary嚇人的；smart聰明的；lovely可愛的。根據(jù)上文“shewalkedaroundtogetagoodidea.”，小狗在雪地里挖隧道救主人的行為可知，小狗非常聰明。故選C。16．D17．C18．A【導語】本文是兩個俱樂部的廣告信息。16．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“PhoneLauraon07700900227”可知，如果想了解更多的信息可以打電話給Laura，故選D。17．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“WemeeteveryMondayinthecomputerlabafterschoolfromMarch30th.Wedoprogramming,welearntousesoftwareandweplaygamesonlinetoo”可知，從3月30日起，每周一放學后在計算機實驗室見面，在這個俱樂部可以做編程，學習使用軟件，也可以在網(wǎng)上玩游戲，由以上可知想在4月份學習軟件的Sam可以加入電腦俱樂部，故選C。18．推理判斷題。本文是兩個俱樂部的廣告信息，故選A。19．D20．B21．A22．D【導語】本文主要介紹了英國的天氣。19．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“InEngland,peopleoftentalkabouttheweatherbecausetheweatherinEnglandischangeable”可知，因為英國的天氣是多變的，故選D。20．詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“Theymayexperience(經(jīng)歷)fourseasonsinoneday”可知，英國人一天之內(nèi)可能會經(jīng)歷四個季節(jié)，說明那的天氣是多變的，故changeable表示“多變的”，故選B。21．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Anhourlater,blackcloudscomeandthenitrainsheavily”及“WhenyougotoEngland,youwillseethatsomeEnglishpeopleusuallytakeanumbrellaoraraincoatwiththeminthesunnymorning”可知，因為有時經(jīng)常下雨，所以要隨身帶著雨傘或雨衣，故選A。22．最佳標題題。根據(jù)“InEngland,peopleoftentalkabouttheweatherbecausetheweatherinEnglandischangeable”及全文的內(nèi)容可知，本文主要介紹了英國的天氣，所以“英國的天氣”符合本文標題，故選D。23．C24．B25．C26．A【導語】本文主要講述了很多人喜歡旅行，但是他們旅行的原因是不一樣的，而且人們旅行的方式也是不同的。23．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Ifyoutravelbyyourself,youarefreetodowhatyouwanttodo.”可知如果你自己旅行，你可以自由地做你想做的事。故選C。24．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“whileothersliketotakequicktoursandvisitmoreplacesinashorttime”可知其他人則喜歡在短時間內(nèi)快速游覽并參觀更多地方。故選B。25．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Somepeopletravelforadventure(冒險).Theywanttodosomedifferentthings,suchasskiing,bungeejumping(蹦極跳)andmountainclimbing”可知有些人旅行是為了冒險，可以滑雪、蹦極和爬山。故選C。26．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Somepeopletravelintourgroups(旅行團)becausetheythinkitissafeandcheap.Andtheydon’tneedtothinkaboutwhattosee,whattoeatorhowtotravel.Aguidedoesallthethingsforthevisitors”可知如果不想自己規(guī)劃，可以參加旅行團，因為導游會為游客規(guī)劃所有事。故選A。27．B28．A29．C30．D【導語】本文主要講述了一只兔子炫耀自己的皮毛多么干凈和柔軟，最后被熊當擦嘴毛巾的故事。27．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Bearwasquitedirty.Therewasblackberryjuice(藍莓汁)andhoneyonhisbigmouth,andmudonhischest”可知，熊很臟，故選B。28．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“butIworkhardtomakemyfurevennicer”可知，兔子每天都要清洗和刷自己身上的毛，故選A。29．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Hescrubbed(用勁擦)hismouthandchestcleanwiththerabbit,andthenputthedirtyrabbitbackontheground”可知，他用兔子的毛當毛巾，故選C。30．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Rabbitlovedhiswhitefur(皮毛).Healsolovedtobragabout(吹噓)it.”及全文可知，吹噓自己皮毛多么干凈的兔子最后被熊當成擦嘴毛巾，所以本文要告訴我們不要像兔子一樣吹噓自己，故選D。31．C32．B33．F34．D35．A【導語】本文是一篇說明文，分別介紹了幾種規(guī)則。31．根據(jù)“Ican’tgobackhomelateImustdoalotofreadingandsports.Myparents...”可知，涉及到晚回家和父母，介紹的是家里的規(guī)則，選項C“家庭規(guī)則”符合語境，故選C。32．根據(jù)“Youcan’tbelateforschool...Don’ttakeyoursmartphonetoschool.”可知，涉及到不能上學遲到等，介紹的是學校的規(guī)則，選項B“學校規(guī)則”符合語境，故選B。33．根據(jù)“Don’tbringanybagsintothereadingroom...Ifyoulosethebooks,youmustpayforthem.”可知，涉及到在閱覽室，借閱書籍等，介紹的是圖書館的規(guī)則，選項F“圖書館規(guī)則”符合語境，故選F。34．根據(jù)“Whenwearewalking,wemustlookleftandthenright.Weshould...”可知，涉及到過馬路等信息，介紹的是道路使用者的規(guī)則，選項D“道路使用者規(guī)則”符合語境，故選D。35．根據(jù)“Nevergiveoutthefollowinginformation—yourrealname,homeaddress,age,phonenumberorotherpersonalinformation...”可知，涉及到真實姓名等個人信息，介紹的是互聯(lián)網(wǎng)規(guī)則，選項A“互聯(lián)網(wǎng)使用規(guī)則”符合語境，故選A。36．funny【詳解】句意：你在電視上看《小豬佩奇》嗎？它太好笑了。funny“好笑的”，形容詞，在此處作表語。故填funny。37．height【詳解】句意：他的身高使他在人群中很突出。此空位于形容詞性物主代詞his后，結合中文提示可知，height表示“高度”，不可數(shù)名詞，故填height。38．dangerous【詳解】句意：不要玩火。很危險。根據(jù)中文提示可知，dangerous“危險的”，形容詞作表語，故填dangerous。39．Australians【詳解】句意：大多數(shù)澳大利亞人喜歡去海灘、游泳和沖浪。根據(jù)中文提示可知，Australian表示“澳大利亞人”，most修飾可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)。故填Australians。40．blew【詳解】句意：昨天是我的生日。我許了個愿，一口氣吹滅了所有的蠟燭。根據(jù)中文提示可知，blow表示“吹”，blowout“吹滅”，根據(jù)made可知，此句用一般過去時，動詞用過去式，故填blew。41．interested【詳解】句意：他上大學時就對繪畫產(chǎn)生了興趣。根據(jù)中文提示可知，getinterestedin表示“對……感興趣”，故填interested。42．Fifty【詳解】句意：五十名外國學生打算下個月來參觀我們學校。根據(jù)中文提示可知，fifty表示“五十”，基數(shù)詞表示數(shù)量，位于句首的單詞首字母要大寫，故填Fifty。43．cutting【詳解】句意：如果你喜歡用手工作，你可能會喜歡制作模型和剪紙?！凹簟眂ut，根據(jù)“modelmaking”可知，此處用papercutting表示“剪紙”，故填cutting。44．behind【詳解】句意：看！門后面的狗如此的可愛。在……后面：behind，介詞。故填behind。45．straight【詳解】句意：我有一頭短卷發(fā)，但我姐姐留著長直發(fā)。修飾名詞hair用形容詞straight“直的”。故填straight。46．past47．dishes48．stay49．rainy50．