浙江省溫州環(huán)大羅山聯(lián)盟2024-2025學(xué)年高二上學(xué)期期中考試英語(yǔ)試題

2024學(xué)年第一學(xué)期溫州環(huán)大羅山聯(lián)盟期中聯(lián)考高二年級(jí)英語(yǔ)學(xué)科試題考生須知：1.本卷共10頁(yè)滿分150分，考試時(shí)間120分鐘。2.答題前，在答題卷指定區(qū)域填寫(xiě)班級(jí)、姓名、考場(chǎng)號(hào)、座位號(hào)及準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)并填涂相應(yīng)數(shù)字。3.所有答案必須寫(xiě)在答題紙上，寫(xiě)在試卷上無(wú)效。4.考試結(jié)束后，只需上交答題紙。選擇題部分（共95分）第一部分聽(tīng)力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。例：Howmuchistheshirt?A.￡19.15.B.￡9.18.C.￡9.15.答案是C。1.此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】Whatwillthewomantakewithher?A.Asportsbag. B.Asuitcase. C.Abackpack.2.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】Whydidthemancalloffhistrip?A.Theweatherwasbad. B.Hewasn’tinterestedinit. C.Therewasanurgentsituation.3.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】Whatwillthewomando?A.Collectsomeplants. B.Gotoworkinthelab. C.Deliversomematerials.4.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】Howdoesthemanfeelabouthisgrandmother’smovingin?A.Appreciative. B.Surprised. C.Anxious.5.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】Whereisthewoman’sbooknow?A.Onabed. B.Onadesk. C.Inachest.第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽(tīng)完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽(tīng)下面一段較長(zhǎng)對(duì)話，回答以下小題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】6.Whatistheman’sprimaryconcernabouttheinvestment?A.Theprofit. B.Thesafety. C.Theflexibility.7.Whatisthewomangoingtodo?A.Showthemanawebsite. B.Givethemanauserguide. C.Openanaccountfortheman.聽(tīng)下面一段較長(zhǎng)對(duì)話，回答以下小題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】8.Wherearethespeakers?A.Intheman’shouse. B.Onaplane. C.Atanairport.9.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?A.Usethefastcheck-inservice.B.Takethebluesuitcaseonboard.C.Lethischildrengothroughsecurityfirst.聽(tīng)下面一段較長(zhǎng)對(duì)話，回答以下小題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】10.WhatisSimon’smainjobresponsibility?A.Sellingproducts. B.Developingsoftware. C.Providingcustomersupport.11.Whatisthefunctionofthesoftware?A.Toanalyzemarkettrends.B.Toworkoutproductioncosts.C.Tomanagerelationswithcustomers.12.HowmanyemployeesworkatSimon’scompany?A.3. B.12. C.13.聽(tīng)下面一段較長(zhǎng)對(duì)話，回答以下小題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】13.WhatareNicoleandAnthony?A.Filmcritics. B.Newsreporters. C.Radiopresenters.14.Whatisthespeakers’opiniononthenewJamesBondactor?A.Hewasagoodfitbutnotthebest.B.HewasatypicalJamesBondactor.C.Hemadethecharacterunbelievable.15.WhichdoesNicolethinkwasgoodaboutthemovie?A.Themusic. B.Thestory. C.Thespecialeffects.16.WhatratingdoesAnthonygivethemovie?A.Twostars. B.Fourstars. C.Fivestars.聽(tīng)下面一段獨(dú)白，回答以下小題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】17.WhatisTimmainlytalkingabout?A.ThecareerofhimandSam.B.Thedevelopmentofhismusicaltalent.C.Theexperiencesofbeingtwinbrothers.18.WhenwasTimborn?A.InJanuary. B.InOctober. C.InDecember.19.Whatisprobablythephysicaldifferencebetweenthetwins?A.Thehair. B.Thebuild. C.Thevoice.20.WhatcanwelearnaboutTim?A.HeislessconfidentthanSam.B.Heisnotinterestedingoingout.C.HeisgoingtoputoutSoulBrothers.第二部分閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分50分）第一節(jié)（共15小題：每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）閱讀下列短文。從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AFormany,thedesiretotravelpeakswhensummerrollsaround.Tohelpyoupickavacationspot,usethislistofthebestsummervacationstohelpyouplanyourgetaway.ParisDaytimetemperaturesinthe70smakessummeroneofthebesttimestowanderaroundtheCityofLight.DinealfrescoatacafealongtheChamps-élysées,orhaveapicnicattheLuxembourgGardensoronthelawnsinfrontoftheEiffelTower.Theonlycons:biggercrowdsandhigherpricesonhotelrooms.Youmaywanttoconsideravacationrentaltosavemoney,andyoushouldplantovisitworld-renownedattractionsliketheLouvrefirstthinginthemorningtoavoidagreatmanytourists.GreatBarrierReefAustralia’sGreatBarrierReefofferssomeofthemostscenicsnorkelinganddivingontheglobeathotspotslikeOspreyReefandHeronIsland.And,believeitornot,yourtourismdollarscanhelpprotectthisquicklydisappearingnaturalwonder.However,youdon’thavetobeadivertofullyenjoythisregion.SailingontheopenoceanandkickingbackonaWhitsundayIslandsbeachwillnodoubtsatisfyrelaxationseekers.LondonGetdowntoLondontownforyournextsummervacation.SpendyourdaystouringthegroundsofBuckinghamPalaceandadmiringLondon’sgreenspacesfromabovewitharideontheLondonEye.Thoughtemperatureshistoricallysitinthe70sduringthesewarmermonths,heatwavesbringingweatherinthe90saren’tunprecedented(史無(wú)前例的).Ifyou’rewillingtodealwithsomeheatandthecrowdstheseasonbrings,youareguaranteedtohaveajollygoodtrip.21.WhatisasuggestedwaytosavemoneyinParis?A.Bookingavacationrental.B.HavingapicnicattheEiffelTower.C.VisitingtheLouvrefirstthinginthemorning.D.DiningalfrescoatacafealongtheChamps-élysées.22.WhatisonewaythattourismcanhelpprotecttheGreatBarrierReef?A.Bysailingontheopenarea.B.Bypromotingdivingactivities.C.Bycontributingtoprotectionfunds.D.BykickingbackonaWhitsundayIslandsbeach.23.WhatisacommonchallengefacedbytouristsinbothParisandLondonduringthesummer?A.Highhotelprices. B.Extremeheatwaves.C.Crowdedtouristsites. D.Limitedaccesstopopularattractions.BInJuly2020,overtwonightsandthreedays,withmywife,threekidsandanotherfamilyofcampingfriends,weenjoyedviewsofSt.VincentGulfandatimemadeevenmorememorablebyaring.MyfatherhaddiedfourmonthsearlierandIhadbeenwearingagoldringofhisthatwasgiftedtome.Ontheseconddayofourhike,astherestofourgroupsetoffafterlunch,IwaswalkingatthebackwithmywifewhenIlookeddownatmyhandwheremydad’sringusuallywas.Itwasgone.IspentthenextfewminutesandhoursbeingcomfortedbymyfriendsandfamilyandregrettinghowIcouldlosesomethingsopreciousonahikingtrip.Myfriendencouragedmetosearchformyringinmypack,whichIdidwhenwestoppedforadrink.Therewasnoring.WesetupcampandsettledinatKingfisherFlat,themostbeautifulcampsite,sittingbesideaflowingcreek.ThatnightIwenttosleepandeventuallyreconciledthatmyringwasgoneforgood.Finishingthehikethefollowingday,backatMambrayCreek,mymatesaidweshouldhaveonelastlookfortheringatthecampsitebeforesettingoff.Iwentalongwiththeidea,especiallygiventhereweretoiletsnearbyanditwasafour-hourdrivebacktoourhomeontheFleurieuPeninsula.Asweapproachedourcampsiteourfriendsstartedsearchingaroundthegroundsforthering.Iinspectedourfuelgaugecompletely,whilemyeldestdaughterwalkedtothefireringwherewe’dbeenchattingandlaughing.SecondslaterIheardmydaughtersay“I’vefoundit!”Iseriouslycouldnotbelievewhatshe’dsaiduntilshepresentedmewithmydad’sring.Iacceptedthering,huggedmydaughterandtothisdayfindithardtobelievemydad’sringwasfound.ThispreciouschaptermadethetwonightshikingsomethingIwillneverforget.24.Whathappenedaftertheauthorlosinghisfather’sringduringthehike?A.Theauthordecidedtobuyanewring.B.Thegroupdecidedtoendthetripearly.C.Theauthorreceivedcomfortfromfriendsandfamily.D.Theauthorimmediatelyfoundtheringinhissleepingbag.25.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“reconciled”inparagraph4mean?A.Feltangryandfrustrated. B.Arguedaboutthesituation.C.Madepeacewiththesituation. D.Foundasolutiontotheproblem.26.Whydidtheauthoragreetohaveonelastlookfortheringatthecampsite?A.Becausehisfriendsinsistedonsearchingagain.B.Becausehewasstillhopefuloffindingthering.C.Becausehewantedtospendmoretimewithhisfamily.D.Becausethereweretoiletsnearby,makingitaconvenientstop.27.What’sthepurposeofthestory?A.todescribethenaturalbeautyofSt.VincentGulfanditssurroundings.B.topromotethebenefitsoffamilycampingtripsandoutdooractivities.C.toprovideadetailedaccountofhikingtechniquesandoutdoorsurvivaltips.D.tosharetheemotionaljourneyoflosingandfindingacherishedfamilytreasure.CBritain’slastcoal-firedpowerplantwillcloseonMonday,ending142yearsofcoal-generatedelectricityinthenationthatsparkedtheIndustrialRevolution.TheRatcliffe-on-SoarstationincentralEnglandistofinishitsfinalshiftatmidnight,aftermorethanhalfacenturyofturningcoalintopower.OwnerUnipersaysmanyofthe170remainingemployeeswillstayonduringatwo-yeardecommissioning(停用關(guān)閉)process.TheUKgovernmenthailed(贊揚(yáng))theclosureasamilestoneineffortstogenerateallofBritain’senergyfromrenewablesourcesby2030.TheshutdownmakesBritainthefirstcountryfromtheGroupofSevenmajoreconomiestophaseoutcoal—thoughsomeotherEuropeannations,includingSwedenandBelgium,gottheresooner.EnergyMinisterMichaelShankssaidtheplant’sclosure“markstheendofaneraandcoalworkerscanberightlyproudoftheirworkpoweringourcountryforover140years.Weowegenerationsadebtofgratitudeasacountry.Theeraofcoalmightbeending,butanewageofgoodenergyjobsforourcountryisjustbeginning.”Theworld’sfirstcoal-firedelectricityplant,EdisonElectricLightStation,openedinLondonin1882.Ratcliffe-on-Soar,whichopenedin1968,isalandmarkwhoseeightconcretecoolingtowersand199-meterchimneyareseenbymillionsofpeopleayearastheydrivepastontheM1highwayorspeedbyontrains.In1990coalprovidedabout80%ofBritain’selectricity.By2012ithadfallento39%,andby2023itstoodatjust1%,accordingtofiguresfromtheNationalGrid.MorethanhalfofBritain’selectricitynowcomesfromrenewablesourcessuchaswindandsolarpower,andtherestfromnaturalgasandnuclearenergy.“Tenyearsago,coalwastheleadingsourceofthiscountry’spower—generatingathirdofourelectricity,”saidDharaVyas,deputychiefexecutiveofEnergyU.K.“So,togettothispointjustadecadelater,withcoal’scontributionreplacedbycleanandlowcarbonsources,isanincredibleachievement.Asweaimforfurtherambitioustargetsintheenergytransition(轉(zhuǎn)變),it’sworthrememberingthatfewbackthenthoughtsuchachangeatsuchapacewaspossible.”28.WhatisthesignificanceoftheclosureofRatcliffe-on-Soarstation?A.ItmarksthebeginningofBritain’senergytransition.B.ItisthefirststeptowardsrenewableenergyintheUK.CItshowstheendofcoal-generatedelectricityinBritain.D.ItindicatesthatBritainhasalreadyreacheditsrenewableenergygoals.29.Whatcanwelearnfromparagraph4?A.Thecountryisindebtandneedstorepayitsloanstothepastgenerations.B.Thecountryaskedforgratitudefromfuturegenerationsforitscurrentenergypolicies.C.TheUK’sgratitudetocoalworkersisnowcompletewiththeclosureofthelastcoalplant.D.TheUKacknowledgedthesignificantcontributionsofcoalworkersthroughouttheindustrialhistory.30.WhatdoesDharaVyasmainlyimplyinthelastparagraph?A.Britainshouldhaveaimedformoreambitiousenergytransitiontargetsearlier.B.ThereplacementofcoalbycleansourcesinBritainhappenedfasterthanexpected.C.ThedeclineofcoalasapowersourceinBritainwasaslowandpredictableprocess.D.Despitetheremarkableshifttocleanandlow-carbonenergy,challengesstillremain.31.Whichofthefollowingcanbeabesttitleforthetext?A.“TheEconomicImpactofCoalPlantClosuresintheUK”B.“Britain’sCoalLegacy:ACenturyofPowerandProgress”C.“RenewableEnergyTriumph:BritainSaysGoodbyetoCoal”D.“TheFinalCountdown:Britain’sLastCoalPlantClosesItsDoors”DCoralreefs(珊瑚礁)maybemorecapableofadaptingtohotterandmoreacidic(酸性的)oceansthanwethought,raisinghopesofpreservingthesebiodiverseecosystems.Risinglevelsofcarbondioxideintheatmosphereduetoouremissionsposeatwinthreattotheworld’scoralreefs.Highertemperaturesstresscoralsandthiscanleadtomassbleaching(漂白)anddeath.Inaddition,atmosphericCO2absorbedbytheoceanmakesthewatermoreacidicandweakenscoralskeletons.This,alongwithpollutionandoverfishing,hasalreadycreatedacrisisfortheplanet’sreefs.Tofindoutmoreabouttheextentandspeedatwhichcoralspeciescouldadapt,JuryandhiscolleaguesattheUniversityofHawai’icollecteddozensofspecimensofeightdifferentcoralspeciesfromreefsaroundO’ahu,Hawai’i.Theywerethengrowninanoutdoorlabunderfourdifferentconditions:undertoday’sclimate,onewithtemperaturesraisedby2℃butwaterchemistryunchanged,anotherwithtemperaturesheldbutwaterchemistrymademoreacidic,andthelastwithbothtemperatureandwaterchemistrychangedtoproducethewarmer,moreacidicconditions.Thetestlastedaslongassixmonths,but“thecoralsdidsurprisinglywell”,saysJury.Allsawlowergrowthrates-ameasureofcoralhealth-underthemorestressfulconditions.Yetindividualsofallspeciessurvivedthecombinedstressors,withnocleartrade-offbetweentolerancetoheatandacidity.Infact,thereisbuildingevidenceofasignificantpotentialtoadapttochangingoceans.Forinstance,inasecondstudypublishedthismonth,MelissaNaugleatSouthernCrossUniversityinAustraliaandhercolleaguesanalysedheattoleranceofdifferentcoralspeciesontheGreatBarrierReef.Theyfoundunexpectedlylargevariationinheattolerance,evenamongcoralsinthesamepartofthereef,whichcouldbeespeciallyvaluableforeffortstorestorereefsbybreedingmoretolerantcorals.“I’mcautiouslyoptimistic,”saysLisaMcManusattheUniversityofHawai’i,whowasn’tinvolvedwithanyoftheresearch.Butshecautionsthatanyadaptivepotentialstilldependsonhowmuchcoralisleftafterextremeevents.“Inalotofareasaroundtheworld,there’slittlecoralcoverleft.”32.Whatistheeffectofmoreacidicoceansoncoralreefs?A.Massbleaching. B.Weakeningskeletons.C.Overfishingandpollution. D.HighertemperaturesandCO2.33.HowdidJuryandhiscolleaguesconducttheirstudyoncorals?A.Bycollectingfromdifferentoceansglobally.B.Bygrowingunderonlyoneenvironmentalcondition.C.Bytestingwithoutconsideringcoralspeciesdifferences.D.Bycultivatingindifferentconditionswithlocalcoralspecies.34.WhatcanwelearnfromMelissaNaugle’sstudy?A.Somespeciesofcoralsmaybetterhelprestorereefs.B.GreatBarrierReefcorals’heattoleranceisequallyhigh.C.EnvironmentalfactorssolelydecideGreatBarrierReefcorals’heattolerance.D.Heat-tolerancevariationamongGreatBarrierReefcoralsistoominortomatter.35.WhatistheattitudeofLisaMcManustowardsthefutureofcoralreefs?A.Assured,expectingfulladaptationwithoutworries.B.Anxious,fearingtheapproachinglossofcoralreefs.C.Negative,questioningtheadaptabilityofcoralreefs.D.Hopeful,withconcernsaboutpost-extremeeventsurvival.第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。LeadershipSecretAmazonhasreachedwhatitsfounderandCEOJeffBezoscalled“aninterestingmilestone.”Theretailinggiantsohighlyassociatedwithbooksandthenmusicandvideo,nowhastensofmillionsofproductsandamajorityarenon-mediagoods,fromdrillstotennisballstoalmostanythingelsethatcanbeshipped.____36____The48-year-oldhasofficiallytransformedAmazon,whichhefoundedin1994,fromanonlinebookstoresellingotherstufftoaretailerthatoncesoldmostlybooks.Then,Amazonsstock(股票)isup397percentinthelastfiveyears.So,what’sbehindthesuccess?____37____Bezosregularlyleavesoneseatopenatmeetingsandinformsallattendeesthattheyshouldconsiderthatseatoccupiedbytheircustomer,themostimportantpersonintheroom.Alwaystryingtofindoutwhatcustomerswant,Bezosisevenstricteraboutwhatcustomersdon’twant.Theyhatedelays,defectsandout-of-stockproducts,sothecompanyconstantlylookstomakethemasrareaspossible.____38____Amazon’sdatashowsthata0.1seconddelayinpageloadingcantranslateintoaonepercentdropincustomeractivity.Butitdoesn’tfullyexplaintheextraordinarysuccess.ForBezos,adatadrivencustomerfocusencourageshimtotakeriskstoinnovate.Amazonskindle,forexample,cameintobeingbecausehebelievedmillionswouldwantane-bookreader,downloadinganybookwithin60seconds.____39____Engineerswerefreetosolvetechnicalchallengesastheysawfit,onlyneedingtomakeitrightforconsumers.Efficiency—cheapness,intheeyesofAmazon’scritics—isalsoanimportantpartoftheAmazonculture.____40____In2009,BezosdeclaredthatAmazonhadbegunfightingagainstwaste.Themorehecouldgetridofneedlesscosts,theeasieritwouldbetodeliverrock-bottompricestocustomers.A.Infact,Bezoslinksthetwo.B.ThatturningpointmightbeBezos’greatestachievement.C.Hesetthattargetwithoutgettingtrappedbytechnicalissues.D.Eventhetiniestdelayinloadingawebpageisn’tinsignificant.E.Customersdoenjoyquickdelivery,qualityproductsandgreatafter-salesservice.F.Bezoscouldhavedoneitearlier,buthetookovertwentyyearstocompletethattarget.G.Amazonmanagerswouldtellyou:theemptychair,theinternalnicknameofthefigurethatrulestheirlives.第三部分語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。HollyLillard,whengoingoutsidetowashthewindows,____41____tofindalostcatnamedTuckerandcloseda600-milegaptoreturnhimtohisowner,JamieMcCall.Tucker’s____42____beganwhenMcCallspentthenightinanearbyhotelduringherjourneyfromFloridatoMichigantovisitasickrelative.McCallwhohadlostherhusbandtocancerandhergrandsontoviolence,found____43____inhertwocats,TuckerandFatCat.Withoutthosetwocats,shemaynothave____44____it.Thenextmorning,whenMcCallwasreadyto____45____theroadagain,Tuckerwasgone.____46____,shesearchedalongthebusyroadforhours,butinvain.Withtightbudget,shecouldn’t____47____tostayanothernightbutcontinuedhertripwithouthim,heartbroken.Thenextday,Lillard____48____Tuckerbyagarbagebin.Shetookhimhome,and____49____hisstoryinalost-petFacebookgroup.SoonMcCallwasonthephonewithLillard,hearingTucker’scriesandsobbingwith_____50_____.McCall’sluckwas_____51_____:Lillard’sgrandfatherwasheadingtoMichigan,andLillardwashappyto_____52_____Tuckeruntilthecatcouldhitcharidewithhim.Onemonthlater,Tuckerwas_____53_____deliveredtoMcCall’sdoorstep,justintimeforChristmas.Today,McCall,Tucker,FatCat,andLillardhaveformedabondthat_____54_____the600milesthatonceseparatedthem.ThoughMcCall’sfutureisuncertain,sheiscomfortedbythe_____55_____ofherfurrycompanionsandthefriendshipofLillard,astrangerwhobecameasavior.41.A.decided B.expected C.happened D.offered42.A.journey B.adventure C.experience D.fortune43.A.support B.peace C.company D.comfort44.A.made B.believed C.liked D.deserved45.A.start B.hit C.continue D.leave46.A.Excited B.Panicked C.Disappointed D.Surprised47.A.decide B.bear C.manage D.afford48.A.observed B.heard C.spotted D.recognized49.A.posted B.published C.broadcast D.displayed50.A.sadness B.sorrow C.relief D.disappointment51.A.remaining B.changing C.exchanging D.spreading52.A.appealto B.intendto C.tendto D.attachto53.A.carefully B.safely C.hurriedly D.secretly54.A.crosses B.reaches C.breaks D.shows55.A.influence B.delight C.patience D.presence非選擇題部分（共55分）第二節(jié)（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。TheRhineRiverflowsfromtheSwissAlpstotheNetherlands,thenintotheNorthSea.The765-milelongriveristhe____56____(two)longestinCentralandWesternEurope.____57____thedaysoftheRomanEmpire,theRhinehasbeenanimportanttransportationroute____58____(link)southernandnorthernEurope.It____59____(pass)throughsixcountries:Switzerland,PrincipalityofLiechtenstein,Austria,Germany,FranceandtheNetherlands.AstheRhineentersGermany,itformstheborder____60____GermanyandFrance.Hugeamountsofuntreatedwastefromtowns,farmsandindustriesweredumpedintothewaterwhichledtothe____61____(disappear)oftheonce-plentifulsalmon(鮭魚(yú))by1958.Yearsago,theRhine____62____(consider)oneofEurope’smostpollutedrivers.In1986,____63____chemicalfactoryfireinSwitzerlandmadethepollutionproblemmuch____64____(bad),killingmillionsoffishandwildlifealongtheriver.Afterthe1986fire,theRhineActionPlanwasputintoplacetocleanuptheriver.Today,theriverisn’tcompletelypollution-free,butthesalmonhavereturned.Salmonareaspeciesoffishthatarevery_____65_____(sense)tothequalityofthewatertheylivein.第四部分寫(xiě)作（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)（滿分15分）66.假如你是李華，在元旦來(lái)臨之際，你的交換生朋友John想買(mǎi)一個(gè)具有中國(guó)特色的禮物送給他的中文老師，向你求助，請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下提示寫(xiě)一封郵件向他推薦一個(gè)禮物：1.推薦的禮物；2.對(duì)禮物做簡(jiǎn)單描述；3.推薦的理由。注意：1.詞數(shù)100字左右；2.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。DearJohn,_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua第二節(jié)（滿分25分）67.閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開(kāi)頭語(yǔ)續(xù)寫(xiě)兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。ItwasacoldwinterMondaymorning.Manuaneight-year-oldwassleepingcomfortablyinhisbedroomupstairsattheKhagalhouse.Mondaysareusuallyverydifficultforhimafteraweekendbreakfromhisschool.“Manu,wakeup!It’sschooltime!”shoutedoutManu’smotherAkhila,fromthekitchen.Manupulledtheblanketoverhimandignoredhismother’srepeatedattemptstowakehimup.“Manu!It’salready6o’clockandyourschoolbuswillbehereby7.Sopleasewakeupandgetready.Manucontinuedsleeping.Finally,aftermuchpesteringandpampering(糾纏和縱容),Manugotoutofbe