人教版八年級下冊英語期末學情調(diào)研模擬試卷（含答案）

第第頁人教版八年級下冊英語期末學情調(diào)研測試卷滿分：120分用時：120分鐘一、聽力理解(20小題,每小題1分,共20分)第一節(jié)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳答案。每段對話讀兩遍。()1.What’swrongwithDavid?A.Hehasafever. B.Hehasatoothache. C.Hehasaheadache.()2.HowdoesHelenfeelnow?A.Angry. B.Worried. C.Upset.()3.What’stheweatherlikenow?A.Sunny. B.Windy. C.Rainy.()4.Whatwasthegirldoingat8lastnight?A.Shewasdrawing.B.Shewasdoingherhomework.C.Shewasplayingtheguitar.()5.WhatdidHenryturnhimselfinto?A.Abook. B.Apen. C.Astone.第二節(jié)聽下面幾段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳答案。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽下面一段對話,回答第6至第7兩個小題。()6.Whoisthemaincharacterofthestory?A.HouYi. B.YuGong. C.TheMonkeyKing.()7.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Ginathinksthestoryiskindofsilly.B.Thestoryremindspeopletohelpothersmore.C.Johnthinkstheyshouldlearnfromthecharacter.聽下面一段對話,回答第8至第9兩個小題。()8.WhendidJudygotoherhometown?A.InMay. B.InJune. C.InJuly.()9.WhatarethechangesinJudy’shometown?A.Therearemorenewroads.B.Therearemorenewpeople.C.Theyoungpeoplearepoorer.聽下面一段獨白,回答第10至第12三個小題。()10.Whattimedidthestudentsmeetattheschoolgate?A.At7:30a.m. B.At8:30a.m. C.At8:50a.m.()11.Howdidthestudentsgetthere?A.Bybus. B.Bytruck. C.Bybike.()12.Howmanytreesdidthestudentsplantonthatday?A.About100. B.About200. C.About300.聽下面一段對話,回答第13至第15三個小題。()13.HowmanytimeshasEricbeentoMalaysia?A.Twice. B.Threetimes. C.Fourtimes.()14.What’stheweatherlikeallyearroundinMalaysia?A.Wetandcold. B.Hotanddry. C.Hotandrainy.()15.WhatdoesEricthinkofMalaysianfood?A.Justso-so. B.Excellent. C.Terrible.第三節(jié)聽下面一篇短文。按照你所聽內(nèi)容的先后順序?qū)⑾铝袌D片排序。短文讀兩遍。16.________17.________18.________19.________20.________二、閱讀理解(20小題,每小題2分,共40分)閱讀下面四篇語言材料,然后按文后要求做題。ATheScienceandTechnologyMuseuminBeijingOlympicVillageisChina’smostimportantmuseumforscienceandtechnology.Itwasfirstopenedin1988tofurtherthescientificunderstandingandcuriosity(好奇心)ofitsvisitors.Eachoneofitsfourfloorsisfullofexhibits,activitiesandexperimentstoleadeveryvisitorintoaworldofwonder.Someoftheareasofinterestareaerospaceengineering,transportation,machinesandtheenvironment.Themuseumhassixexhibitionhalls,fourspecialeffecttheaters,manylabs,classroomsandlecturehalls.Rulestofollow:*Nofoodordrinks.*Nopets(exceptguidedogs).*Nosmoking.*Childrenunder12shouldalwaysstaywithadults.*Dangerousthingslikeknivesorscissorsarenotallowed.TICKETSMainExhibitionHalls:Adultticket:30yuan/personStudentticket:20yuan/personSpecialEffectTheaters:Adultticket:30yuan/personStudentticket:20yuan/person(Childrenunder1.2mandadultsover70yearsoldarenotallowedinthetheaters.)Freeforchildrenunder1.3morunder8andtheoldover60TRANSPORTATIONSubwayLines:TakeLine8toOlympicParkStation,getoutfromExitGandwalknorthfor13minutes.TakeLine8totheSouthGateofForestParkStation,getoutfromExitCandwalksouthfor10minutes.TakeLine15toDatunEastRoadStation,getoutfromExitA1andwalknorthforabout15minutes.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。()21.Whatcanavisitordointhemuseum?A.Readbooksontechnology.B.Doscienceexperiments.C.WatchtheOlympicGames.D.Seethelatestmovies.()22.Whencanavisitorenterthemuseum?A.At10a.m.onMonday.B.At9a.m.onWednesday.C.At2p.m.onSunday.D.At6p.m.onFriday.()23.HowmuchshouldHelenpay,ifshegoestothemuseumwithher7-year-olddaughterand12-year-oldsonwithoutgoingtothetheaters?A.￥20. B.￥30.C.￥50. D.￥70.()24.Whatsignscanyouseeinthemuseum?A.①②⑤ B.①③⑤C.①②③ D.②④⑤()25.Whichisthewaytothemuseum?A.Line8totheSouthGateofForestParkStation,getoutfromExitA1.B.Line15toDatunEastRoadStationandwalkfor13minutes.C.Line8toOlympicParkStation,getoutfromExitG,andwalksouth.D.Line15toDatunEastRoadStation,getoutfromExitA1,andwalknorth.B[2024濱州改編]Asacountrypowerfulinmath,Chinahasmanyfolkgamesfullofmathwisdom(智慧).Youmayplaymanyofthembefore.Let’stakealookatthreeofthem.ChineseninelinkedringspuzzleIt’sbelievedthattheninelinkedringspuzzlewascreatedintheWesternHanDynasty.Anditisusuallymadeupofnineringsconnectedtoahandle(手柄).Playershavetoremove(移除)alltheringsfromthehandletowinthegame.Thisisnotasimplegame.Thesolutiontakes341moves,solotsofpatienceisrequired.Butifyoulearntosolveit,it’shardtoforget.Tangram(七巧板)FirstpopularintheMingandQingdynasties,thetangramisapuzzlemadeupofsevenpiecesofdifferentshapes.Foreachpuzzle,playersneedtouseallthepiecestomakeashape.Todoit,theyhavetoknowaboutgeometry(幾何學).Inthe18thcentury,thetangramwasbroughttotheWestandsoonbecamepopularthere.LubanlockTheLubanlockwasfirstcreatedbyLuBan2,000yearsago.Thelockhasalottodowithsolidgeometry(立體幾何).It’shardtoseparatethesixpieces.However,itisusuallyeasiertounlockaLubanlockthantoputitbacktogether.Now,thereareLubanlocksmadeupofnineormorepieces.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。()26.Whichofthefollowingsubjectsdothethreefolkgameshavetodowith?A.English.B.Music.C.Math.D.Chemistry.()27.WhatwasfirstpopularintheMingandQingdynasties?A.Thetangram. B.TheLubanlock.C.TheChineseninelinkedringspuzzle. D.Nine-squareGrid.()28.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.ThereareLubanlocksmadeupofonlysixpiecesnow.B.ThetangramwasbroughttotheWestinthe19thcentury.C.ItisusuallymoredifficulttounlockaLubanlockthantoputitbacktogether.D.Playershavetoremovenineringsfromthehandletowintheninelinkedringspuzzle.()29.Wherecanyouprobablyreadthepassage?A.Inastorybook. B.Inasciencebook.C.Inatravelmagazine. D.Inasportsmagazine.()30.Thewriterwrotethepassagemainlyto________.A.explainthewaystolearnmathB.sharehisskillsofplayingfolkgamesC.tellustheimportanceoflearningmathwellD.introducefolkgameswithmathwisdominChinaCChildrenandparentsoftenhavetroubleunderstandingeachother.Sometimes,kidsthinktheirparentsareunfairtothem.Whenyouwanttodressinamodernway,yourmumdoesn’tlikeyouwearingamini-skirt.Whenyouaremakingphonecallstofriends,theyaskifyou’respeakingtoaboyoragirl.Sometimesitseemsthatyou’renotasclosetoyourparentsasyouusedtobe.Howcanyoubecomecloseagain?ClosingtheGapbyAmericanwriterJayMcGrawgivesadviceonhowtohaveabetterrelationshipwithyourparents.①__________Donotdependonyourdiarytoomuchtoshareyourtrouble.Youshouldtaketimetotalkwithyourparents.Youcouldtalkaboutyourschoollifeandyourplansforthefuture.ExpertCarlE.Pickhardtbelievessharingfeelingswithourparentscanleadtopositivechanges,whilenotsharingthemcancausemisunderstandings(誤解).②__________Dosomethingniceorhelpfulforyourparents.Forexample,washyourownclothes,helpthemwithsomehomechores,makethemgiftsorteachthemsomecomputerskills.Yourparentswillfeelthatyouarenolongerasmallchild.Thentheirtrustinyouwillgrow.③__________Ifyouwantyourparentstogiveyoumorefreedom(自由),youshouldshowthemthatyou’rereadytobetreateddifferently.Forexample,learntouseself-controllikeanadult.Showthemthatyoucanplanyourtimewell.Ifyoufollowthesesteps,slowly,youwillbeabletobreakdownthewallsbetweenyourparentsandyourself.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。()31.What’sthetheme(主題)ofthepassage?A.Science. B.Health.C.Family. D.School.()32.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“positive”meaninParagraph3?A.Good. B.Clear.C.Crazy. D.Unfair.()33.Matchthetitlewitheachparagraph.a.Careaboutyourparentsb.Keepadiaryc.Actlikeanadultd.Openyourhearte.CookforyourparentsA.①-b;②-a;③-c B.①-d;②-a;③-cC.①-d;②-c;③-e D.①-c;②-b;③-e()34.Whichofthefollowingisright？A.Youshoulddependonyourdiarytoomuchtoshareyourtrouble.B.Theparentsshouldgivecompletefreedomtotheirchildren.C.Allthechildrenhaveagoodrelationshipwiththeirparents.D.Yourparentsmaytrustyouifyoucandosomethingthatyoucan.()35.Whatisthewriter’spurpose(目的)accordingtothepassage?A.Toaskstudentstolistentotheirparents.B.ToletstudentsreadthebookClosingtheGap.C.Totellstudentstheimportanceofhelpingwithhousework.D.Togivestudentsadvicetogetalongbetterwiththeirparents.DMusicisanimportantpartofoureverydaylife.Astimegoesby,thewaythatpeoplelistentomusicischanging(改變).Twentyyearsago,welistenedtomusiconCDs.Noweveryonelistenstomusicontheirphones.36._______Inthefuture,peoplewillwatchmusicvideosinvirtualreality(虛擬現(xiàn)實).Musicvideosareagreatwaytotellastoryaboutasong.37._______We’llalsobeabletowatchlivevirtualrealityconcerts(音樂會)fromourownhomes.Virtualrealityconcertsmightnotbecommonatthemoment,buttheyarenottoofarawayfromreality.38._______Also,wewon’tonlylistentomusicmadebyhumansinthefuture.39._______Ofcourse,therobotswillneedhumanstohelpthem,soitwillbeateamactivity.Humansandrobotswillworktogethertomakegreatmusic.Withthehelpoftherobots,makinganewsongwillbemorequickly.40._______Butonethingisforsure:Musicisgoingtobeexciting!根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容,從下面五個選項中選出能填入文中空缺處的最佳選項,使文章意思通順、內(nèi)容完整。A.Ifsuccessful,theseconcertsmaybecomeverypopular.B.Noonereallyknowswhatwillhappeninthefuture.C.Probablywewillbeapartofthatstory.D.Sohowwillpeopleenjoymusicinthefuture?E.It’llbepossibleforarobottowritesongs,too.三、完形填空(15小題,每小題1分,共15分)先通讀短文,掌握其大意,然后從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個可以填入相應空白處的最佳答案。AnneofGreenGableshasbeenafavoritebookofteenagersallovertheworldsinceitcameoutin1908.Whatit41usissimple:howtogrowuptobea(n)42andusefulperson.Anneisan11-year-old43whoarrivesinthetownofAvonlea,Canada.She44MatthewandMarillaCuthbert,abrotherandsister,withtheirfarmwork.Atfirst,MatthewandMarillahopetoadopt(收養(yǎng))aboy,nota45girl.Willshebeofanyuseonthe46?Howcansuchathingirldoagoodjob?Itseems47:Anneisveryimaginative,talkativeandeasilydistracted(注意力分散).That’snotwhatis48onafarm.Yet,Anneproves(證明)thatshecan49beuseful.Sheworksreallyhard,butshehas50onthefarm.Shelookshappyeverydayandthisiswhypeoplearoundherloveherverymuch.Shedoesn’twanttobecomea“goodgirl”,51“goodgirl”meansknowingonlyhowtoworkandliveunhappily.WeseeAnne’s52forlifeeverywhere.Sheknowshowtoenjoyherself,whetherit’sbyeatingicecreamor53anewdress.Manystoriesforchildrenarewrittentotellthemhowtobe54.Usually,itmeansbeingresponsibleandnothavinganyfun.Butthat’snotthekindofstoryCanadianwriterLucyMaudMontgomerywantedto55.Thebookgivesreadersahelpinghandratherthantrytoscarethemintobeing“good”girlsandboys.()41.A.calls B.trains C.teaches D.puts()42.A.happy B.easy C.strict D.bad()43.A.woman B.man C.boy D.girl()44.A.makes B.loses C.changes D.helps()45.A.good B.thin C.hard-working D.useful()46.A.farm B.street C.table D.beach()47.A.unhappy B.unlucky C.impossible D.impolite()48.A.bought B.needed C.sent D.shown()49.A.actually B.carefully C.hardly D.usually()50.A.age B.time C.fun D.trouble()51.A.so B.but C.and D.if()52.A.trust B.love C.worry D.difficulty()53.A.takingoff B.puttingdown C.tryingon D.turningup()54.A.happy B.healthy C.wealthy D.good()55.A.tell B.think C.explain D.decide四、語篇填空(15小題,每小題1分,共15分)第一節(jié)閱讀短文,從方框中選擇適當?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空,使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞,每詞限用一次。decide,we,excited,experience,interest,notice,prepare,and,after,useDidyouwatchthe19thAsianGames?Didyou56.________thevolunteers?HoPui-puiwasoneofthem.BorninHongKongin1985,Ho57.________toworkinabank.Thejobwasboring,andshelost58.________initsoon.ThenshebecameanofficerintheHongKongPoliceForce.InMarch2023,59.________hearingthattheHongKongIslandWomen’sAssociationcalledupvolunteersfortheAsianGames,Ho60.________tohaveatry.“TheAsianGamesareabigeventandwillmakeabigdifferencetoHangzhouand61.________country.LifeisshortandI’mnotthatyoung,soIcouldnotmissoutthistime,”Hosaid62.________.Hospentallherfreetime63.________forbeingavolunteer.Shepassedaninterview(面試)64.________afterseveralmonthsoftraining,shebecameavolunteeratlast.“Beingavolunteerisagreat65.________andIwillneverforgetit,”shesaid.第二節(jié)閱讀短文,根據(jù)語篇要求填空,使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞。Awomanhadtwowaterbuckets(桶).Onehadaholeinit,whiletheotherwasniceandcouldholdwater66.________leaking(漏).Everyday,duringthelongwalkfromtherivertoherhouse,thewomancarriedoneandahalfbucketsofwater.Thiswentoneverydayfortwoyears.Thenicebucketwasproudof67.________butthebucketwiththeholewasupset.Oneday,itsaidtothewoman,“Ifeelbadbecausethisholecauseswatertoleakoutallthewaytoyourhouse.”Thewomansmiledandsaid,“Doyouseethatthere68.________flowersonyoursideofthepath?That’sbecauseIplantedflowerseedsonyoursideofthepathandeverydaywhilewewalkback,youwaterthem.Ihaveusedthesebeautifulflowers69.________decorate(裝飾)myhousefortwoyears.Withoutyou,myhousewouldnotbesocolorfulandbeautiful.”Justlike70.________bucket,weallhaveourownpity.Butitcansometimesmakeourlivesmoreinterestingandmeaningful.五、[2024陜西A卷]補全對話(5小題,每小題2分,共10分)根據(jù)下面的對話情景,在每個空白處填上一個適當?shù)木渥?使對話的意思連貫、完整。David:Hi,Zihan!I’vebeenreadingabookrecently.ItmentionsaplacecalledYan’an.71._________________________________?Zihan:Yes.Yan’anismyhometown.Letmetellyousomethingaboutit.Yan’anisacityinShaanxiProvince.It’soneoftherevolutionarybases(革命根據(jù)地).It’sveryimportantinChinesehistory.David:72._________________________________?Zihan:BecausegreatleadersoftheCPConcelivedandworkedthere.WhattheydidhadagreatinfluenceonthefoundingoftheNewChina.What’smore,theYan’anSpiritmeansalottotheChinese.David:73._________________________________?Zihan:It’sthespiritofbeinghard-workingandself-supporting(自立).Inthepast,thespiritsupportedChinesepeoplethroughthehardtimes.Today,itstillencouragesustoworkhardforabetterlife.David:Igotit.IthinkYan’anisreallyimportanttoChinesepeople.Zihan:74._________________________________.That’swhymoreandmorepeoplevisitYan’antheseyears.MaybenexttimeIcanshowyouaroundmyhometown.David:Great!Ihopetogothereoneday.Thankyou.Zihan:75._________________________________.*CPCstandsforthe“CommunistPartyofChina”.It’s“中國共產(chǎn)黨”inChinese.六、書面表達(20分)請根據(jù)以下要點提示,以“GrowingUpwithReading”為題寫一篇英語短文,介紹你曾經(jīng)讀過的一本書,并建議大家多讀書,讀好書。要點提示：1.讀書的重要性；2.讀過的一本書；3.多讀書,讀好書。要求：1.短文應包括以上要點,可適當發(fā)揮,以使行文連貫；2.文中不得出現(xiàn)自己的真實姓名、校名及地名；3.詞數(shù)不少于80。GrowingUpwithReading____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

答案聽力材料：第一節(jié)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳答案。每段對話讀兩遍。1.W:Whydidn’tyouhavelunch,David?M:Ihaveatoothache,Mom.IthinkIatetoomanycandiesyesterday.2.W:What’sup?Helenlookssoupset.M:Well,shegotanFintheEnglishexam.Let’sgoandcheerherup.3.W:Couldyoupleasetakeouttherubbish,Jack?M:It’srainingheavilyoutside.I’lldoitassoonasitstops.4.M:Iwasplayingtheguitarat8lastnight.Whataboutyou?W:Iwasdrawing.Ilovedrawingthesedays.5.W:CanyoutellmewhathappenedafterHenryfoundthemagicstick?M:Sure.Heturnedhiscatintoabookfirst.Thenheturnedhimselfintoastone.第二節(jié)聽下面幾段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳答案。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽下面一段對話，回答第6至第7兩個小題。M:WhatdoyouthinkofthestoryofYuGong,Gina?W:Ithinkit’sinteresting.Whataboutyou,John?M:Idon’tagreewithyou.Ithinkit’salittlebitsilly.W:Butthestoryistryingtotellusthatanythingispossibleifyouworkhard.M:Well,thenIthinkweshouldlearnfromhim.聽下面一段對話，回答第8至第9兩個小題。M:Judy,haveyourecentlybeentoyourhometown?W:Yes,Ihave.IwentthereduringtheDragonBoatFestival,inJune.M:Wasthereanythinginteresting?W:Yes.Ithaschangedalotinthepast5years.Therearemorenewroadsnow,andmoreyoungpeoplehavereturnedtothehometowntofightforabetterfuture.Itisn’tapoorplaceanymore.M:Soundsgreat!Suchdevelopmentsreallymakepeopleexcited.聽下面一段獨白，回答第10至第12三個小題。OnTreePlantingDay,ourclassvolunteeredtohelpplanttreesinaparkaboutfivekilometersawayfromourschool.Wemetattheschoolgateathalfpasteightinthemorning.Thenwetookthebusthere.Assoonaswearrived,westartedtowork.Atruckcarriedmanyyoungtreestothepark.Wetookthemdownfromthetruckandmovedthemtotherightplace.Someofusdugtheholes,someplantedthetreesandsomewateredthetrees.Attheendoftheday,weplantedabouttwohundredtrees.聽下面一段對話，回答第13至第15三個小題。W:IplantotraveltoMalaysiaformywintervacation.Haveyoueverbeentherebefore,Eric?M:Yes,I’vebeentheretwice.W:Wow!Youmusthaveknownalotaboutthecountry.Howistheweatherthere?M:It’shotandrainyallyearroundbecauseit’sclosetotheequator.W:Whataboutthefoodthere?M:It’sexcellent!IlikeMalaysianfoodverymuch.W:IsitfarfromChina?M:Well,ittakesaboutfiveandahalfhoursfromShanghaitogettherebyplane.第三節(jié)聽下面一篇短文。按照你所聽內(nèi)容的先后順序?qū)⑾铝袌D片排序。短文讀兩遍。DearTom,I’msorrytohearthatyoucan’tsleepwellatnight.Don’tworryaboutthattoomuch.Hereissomeadviceforyou.First,trytorelaxyourselfbyreadingsomethinginteresting.Youdon’tneedtorememberanything.Justreadforfun.Second,walkaftersupper.It’salsoagoodwaytorelax.Youcanwalkwithyourfriendsoryourparents.Third,don’tdrinkcoffeeorteabeforegoingtobed.Instead,youcandrinkacupofmilk.Milkcanhelpyoufallasleepeasily.Fourth,youcantakeahotshowerbeforeyougotosleep.Ashowercanmakeyousleepasquicklyaspossible.Finally,youcanlistentosomelightmusicwhenyouareinbed.Ifyouhaveanyotherquestions,tellmeatanytime.Yours,Dr.Green一、第一節(jié)1-5BCCAC第二節(jié)6-7BC8-9BA10-12BAB13-15ACB第三節(jié)16-20CBEAD二、A【主旨大意】本文是一篇說明文,主要介紹了北京奧運村的科技博物館的信息。21.B【點撥】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Eachoneofitsfourfloorsisfullofexhibits,activitiesandexperimentstoleadeveryvisitorintoaworldofwonder.”可知,游客可以在博物館做科學實驗。故選B。22.C【點撥】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“9:30-17:00CLOSEDONMONDAYS”可知,游客在周日下午兩點可以參觀博物館。故選C。23.C【點撥】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Adultticket:30yuan/personStudentticket:20yuan/person和Freeforchildrenunder1.3morunder8andtheoldover60”可知,Helen是30元,7歲的女兒免費,12歲的兒子20元。需要的費用為30+20=50元。故選C。24.A【點撥】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“*Nofoodordrinks.*Nopets(exceptguidedogs).*Nosmoking.”可知,在博物館里不準吃、喝東西,不準帶寵物以及吸煙。故選A。25.D【點撥】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“TakeLine15toDatunEastRoadStation,getoutfromExitA1andwalknorthforabout15minutes.”可知,乘15號線到大屯路東地鐵站,從A1口出,再向北步行大約15分鐘。故選D。B【主旨大意】本文介紹了三種蘊含數(shù)學智慧的中國傳統(tǒng)民間游戲:九連環(huán)、七巧板和魯班鎖,展示了中國古代人民在數(shù)學和幾何學方面的創(chuàng)造力和智慧。26.C【點撥】細節(jié)理解題。文章中的“Asacountrypowerfulinmath,Chinahasmanyfolkgamesfullofmathwisdom(智慧).”明確指出這些游戲與中國古代數(shù)學智慧緊密相關(guān)。27.A【點撥】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格二Tangram(七巧板)中的“FirstpopularintheMingandQingdynasties...shapes.”可知,七巧板首先在明清時期流行起來。28.D【點撥】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Anditisusuallymadeupofnineringsconnectedtoahandle(手柄).Playershavetoremove（移除)alltheringsfromthehandletowinthegame.”可知,它通常由九個環(huán)連接在一個手柄上。玩家必須從手柄上摘下所有的環(huán)才能贏得比賽。故選D。29.B【點撥】文章出處題。考慮到文章內(nèi)容圍繞數(shù)學游戲及其與數(shù)學知識的聯(lián)系,最合適的出處應是一本科學或數(shù)學教育類書籍。雖然故事書也可能包含此類內(nèi)容,但這里的重點在于介紹知識而非講故事,排除A選項。C和D選項（旅行雜志、體育雜志）與主題關(guān)聯(lián)性較低。因此,B選項最為合適。30.D【點撥】主旨大意題。根據(jù)“Asacountrypowerfulinmath,Chinahasmanyfolkgamesfullofmathwisdom(智慧).Youmayplaymanyofthembefore.Let’stakealookatthreeofthem.”可知,本文主要介紹了九連環(huán)、七巧板和魯班鎖這三個充滿數(shù)學智慧的中國民間游戲,故選D。C【主旨大意】本文主要講述了孩子和父母之間的關(guān)系問題,并提供了一些建議來改善這種關(guān)系。31.C【點撥】主旨大意題。根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容可知,本文主要討論的是家庭關(guān)系問題,尤其是孩子和父母之間的關(guān)系。故選C。32.A【點撥】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)上下文語境,特別是“sharingfeelingswithourparentscanleadtopositivechanges”可知,分享感受可以帶來積極的變化,因此positive與good意思相近。故選A。33.B【點撥】段落歸納題。根據(jù)每段的內(nèi)容,①主要講述的是要敞開心扉與父母交流;②講述的是要關(guān)心父母;③講述的是要表現(xiàn)得像個成年人。因此選項B的搭配正確。故選B。34.D【點撥】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Forexample,washyourownclothes...theirtrustinyouwillgrow.”可知,做一些力所能及的事情,父母對你的信任會提升。故選D。35.D【點撥】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“ClosingtheGapbyAmericanwriterJayMcGrawgivesadviceonhowtohaveabetterrelationshipwithyourparents.”可知,作者的目的是給學生提供一些建議,以便他們能更好地與父母相處。故選D。D【主旨大意】本文介紹了音樂作為人們?nèi)粘Ｉ钪兄匾囊徊糠?隨著時間的飛逝,欣賞音樂的方式也有了更多種類,也暢想了未來機器人將會和人類通力合作創(chuàng)作更多優(yōu)美的音樂作品。36.D【點撥】根據(jù)“Twentyyearsago,welistenedtomusiconCDs.Noweveryonelistenstomusicontheirphones.”及下文介紹未來的音樂可知,此處應是承上啟下的句子,D項“那么未來人們將如何享受音樂呢?”符合語境,故選D。37.C【點撥】根據(jù)前文“Musicvideosar