福建省寧德市福鼎民族中學(xué)2020-2021學(xué)年高一英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試題含解析

福建省寧德市福鼎民族中學(xué)2020-2021學(xué)年高一英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Becauseoftheriseofsealevel,someislandswilldisappear._____peopleofcertaincountrieswillhavetolookfornewplacestolive.

A.Otherwise

B.Yet

C.Thus

D.Though參考答案：C2.Manypeoplethoughthighlyofwhathesaid,but

,Ithoughthejustshowedhimselfoff.A.personally

B.generally

C.especially

D.specially參考答案：A3._______hisresearch,theUNhasmoretoolsinthebattletoridtheworldofhunger.A.Thanksto

B.Because

C.For

D.Thankfor參考答案：A4.Doyouknowthereason_________JackmissedtheEnglishclassthismorning?A.forwhich

B.when

C.ofwhich

D.which參考答案：A5.—Wow,yourhouseissobig！—Yes,it’sthreetimesyours.A.thesizeas

B.morethan

C.biggeras

D.biggerthan參考答案：D

解析:考查倍數(shù)的表示法。英語(yǔ)中倍數(shù)的表示法有以下三個(gè)句型：①Ais...timesas＋adj＋asB②Ais...times＋the＋noun（size/length/width/depth,etc）＋ofB③Ais...times＋adj－er＋thanB由此可知本題符合句型的是D項(xiàng)。6.Thetwogirlsaregettingonverywellandshare_______witheachother.A.little

B.much

C.some

Dnone參考答案：B7.----Hello,mayIspeaktoJack?

----

.MayItakeamessage?

A.holdon,please

B.I’llringhimlater

C.Sorry,heisn’therenow

D.justamoment,please參考答案：C8.–Thanksfor____meofthemeetingthismorning.

--You’rewelcome. A.advising B.suggesting C.reminding D.telling參考答案：C9.AmericanEnglishisdifferent_____BritishEnglishinpronunciationandspelling.A.from

B.along

C.on

D.with參考答案：A10.--What’shappeninginthenewarea?

--Newhouses_______recentlyoverthere.

A.arebuilt

B.built

C.havebuilt

D.havebeenbuilt參考答案：D11.

----What’sthecommon______ofdealingwithfailingintheexams?

----Generally,educationcomesfirst.Drippingwaterwearsthroughrock.

A.process

B.practice

C.procedure

D.performance參考答案：B12.–Wehad_________reallysmoggyNovemberthisyear.

--Ican’tremember___________winterwhenairwaspollutedsoheavily.

A.a;the B.a;/ C.a;a D.the;the參考答案：C13.Nomatterhowhardthegovernmenthastriedtosearchforit,themissingMalaysianflightMH370isstillnowhere_________.A.tofind B.tobefound

C.tofinding

D.beingfound參考答案：B考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。不定式短語(yǔ)作表語(yǔ)，主語(yǔ)themissingMalaysianflightMH370與find之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，所以用不定式的被動(dòng)形式。14.---PoorSteven!Icouldhardlyrecognizehimjustnow!---

.Hehaschangedsomuch.A.Nevermind

B.Noproblem

C.Notatall

D.Meneither參考答案：D略15.---Mum,____________MayIborrowyourcamera

---Sure,hereitis.A．pleasehelpme B．canIaskafavour

C．whereisyourcamera D．excuseme.參考答案：B試題分析：句意：媽媽?zhuān)铱梢越栌媚愕恼障鄼C(jī)嗎？當(dāng)然，給你。A.pleasehelpme請(qǐng)幫我；B.canIaskafavour?可否幫個(gè)忙？C.whereisyourcamera?.你的相機(jī)在哪里？D.excuseme打擾了。在借東西時(shí)，英語(yǔ)的習(xí)慣是先說(shuō)excuseme,故選B。16.______timesdoyougoswimmingeveryweek?A．Howmany

B．Howlong

C.Howoften

D.Howsoon參考答案：

A17.Youcanholdthepotinonehandandtakeoffthelidwith__________.A.another

B.theother

C.otherone

D.theothers參考答案：B略18.Youshouldtryto________herdoubtsandletherunderstandyourmind.A.replace

B.review

C.remove

D.rebuild參考答案：C二、書(shū)面表達(dá)19.假設(shè)你是高一（1）班的李華，得知你校校報(bào)要招聘一名英語(yǔ)撰稿員，你想獲得這個(gè)職位，請(qǐng)你寫(xiě)一封信給負(fù)責(zé)此事的李老師，要點(diǎn)如下：1、

自我介紹（英語(yǔ)能力、興趣愛(ài)好）2、

參加的意圖（提高英語(yǔ)能力、為同學(xué)服務(wù)）3、

希望被錄用注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右；

2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫；

3.開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已為你寫(xiě)好,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。DearMr.Li,_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Sincerely

LiHua參考答案：DearMr.Li,I’mLiHuafromClass1SeniorGrade1.IreadthenoticethattheschoolnewspaperislookingforanEnglishwriterandyouareinchargeofthiscase.IwonderifIamqualifiedwiththeposition.Pleaseallowmetogiveyouabriefself-introduction.IaminterestedinEnglishandIamoneofthetopstudentsinmyclass.Besides,ItookpartintheEnglishspeechcompetitionheldbythelocalTVstationlasttermandIwonthefirstplace.Thisisreallyinspiring!SincethenIhavebeenstudyingEnglishharder.IinsistonreadingEnglishnewspaperandmagazineseveryday.NowIcanfluentlycommunicatewithnativespeakersinEnglish.Ofcourse,writingEnglisharticlesfortheschoolnewspaperisapreciouschanceformetopracticeEnglish.SoIameagertogetit.IwouldappreciateitifIamacceptedasanEnglishwriteroftheschoolnewspaper.Iwilltrymybesttoservetheclassmatesandourschool.Iamlookingforwardtoyourreply.

Sincerely

LiHua

20.基礎(chǔ)寫(xiě)作(滿分15分)你接受了一項(xiàng)寫(xiě)作任務(wù)，要為英語(yǔ)校報(bào)寫(xiě)一篇人物介紹。

[寫(xiě)作內(nèi)容]請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下信息,介紹一位名人。姓名：簡(jiǎn)·古道爾（JaneGoodall）國(guó)籍：英國(guó)出生年月：1934年4月3日身份：人類(lèi)學(xué)家成就：1、她的研究顯示：A.黑猩猩是一種雜食性動(dòng)物；B.黑猩猩能夠選擇和加工工具；C.黑猩猩有復(fù)雜的社會(huì)行為等；2、除了對(duì)黑猩猩的研究，她還創(chuàng)建了簡(jiǎn)·古道爾研究會(huì)，旨在保護(hù)動(dòng)物、改善動(dòng)物的福利和環(huán)境等等3、由于她的努力，野外研究成為普通人關(guān)注的話題，人們也更多地關(guān)注黑猩猩的保護(hù)；4、由于簡(jiǎn)·古道爾在黑猩猩研究和環(huán)境教育等領(lǐng)域的貢獻(xiàn)，在2002年被聯(lián)合國(guó)授予“和平使者”的稱(chēng)號(hào)。

*人類(lèi)學(xué)家:ethnologist

*雜食性的（adj.）omnivorous

*加工process(vt.)*簡(jiǎn)·古道爾研究會(huì)theJaneGoodallInstitute

*聯(lián)合國(guó)

theUnitedNations*聯(lián)合國(guó)和平使者:MessengerofPeace

[寫(xiě)作要求]只能用5個(gè)句子表達(dá)全部?jī)?nèi)容[評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)]句子結(jié)構(gòu)準(zhǔn)確，信息內(nèi)容完整，篇章連貫。ks5u

參考答案：JaneGoodall,bornonApril3,1943,isaBritishethnologist.Accordingtoherresearch,chimpanzeesareomnivorousanimalswhichcannotonlymakeandprocesstoolsbutalsohavecomplexsocialbehaviors.Besidestheresearchonchimpanzees,shehassetuptheJaneGoodallInstitute,aimingtoprotectanimalsandimprovethewelfareandenvironmentforanimals.Duetoherefforts,peoplehavepaidmoreattentiontothewildliferesearchaswellastheprotectionofthechimpanzees.Andbecauseofhergreatcontributionstotheresearchonchimpanzeesandtheirprotection,JaneGoodallwasawardedMessengerofPeacein2002bytheUnitedNations.略三、閱讀理解21.Oneday,myyoungersisterClemence,wholoveddadverymuch,wantedtohelphim.Soshecutthecarnationfromtheirstems(枝干)onebyoneandarrangedthemontheground.Shebelievedthatdadwouldbeverypleasedtoseethemthatway.WhenmomandIrealizedwhatmysisterhaddone,webecamecompletelyspeechless.However,mysisterhadnoideawhynooneshowedheranyappreciation(欣賞).Whendadarrived,hewentasusualstraighttowatchtheflowers.Seeinghisflowerslyingonthegroundlikedeadanimals,hewasshockedatfirst.Helookedtowardsthestreettoseeifitwasanyoftheneighbors’childrenwhocouldhavedoneit.Thenhelookedatmominsilence.Finallymom,whoalwaystaughtustotellthetruthnomatterwhathappened,said,“Nobadneighborsdidthisgreatjob,onlyyourlovelydaughterClemence.”Dad’sfacechangedintoasmileandthenhesaid,“DoIhavebetterflowersthanmylovelydaughter?”Myyoungersistersmiledandhugged(擁抱)dadstrongly.56.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.Dadhadn’tthoughtmysistercuttheflowersfromthestems.

B.Myyoungersistertoldmyfatherthetruthaboutthecarnationsbravely.

C.Noonebutmomknewwhatmysisterhaddonewiththecarnations.

D.Dadalwaystaughtustobehonestnomatterwhathappened.57.Howdiddadfeelwhenhefoundhisflowershadbeencut?

A.Upset.

B.Shocked.

C.Worried.

D.Frightened.58.Whatcausedmyyoungersistertosmileandhugdadstrongly?

A.Myhelp.

B.Mom’swords.

C.Dad’slove.

D.Dad’ssilence.參考答案：ABC22.Sometimeswhenaproblemrises,someexperimentscanbedoneinordertofindthebestsolutiontoit.Scientists,especially,likedoingexperimentsbeforetheymaketheirconclusions.Yetscientificexperimentscansometimesgowrongandtheresultsmayrangefromthedisastroustothetroubling.OnesuchexperimenttookplaceinSouthAmericafiftyyearsago.Whetheritsfinalconsequenceswillcauseseriousdamageornothingmorethanasmalltroublestillremainstobeseen.Thestorybeganin1956whenanAmericanscientistworkinginBrazildecidedtosolvetheproblemofincreasingtheproductivityofthatcountry’sbees.HeimportedaveryactivetypeofAfricanbeefromTanzaniaandmateditwiththemoreeasy-goingnativevarietytoproduceanewkindofbees.Thenewbeesworkedharderandproducedtwiceasmuchhoney.Itseemedthatthescientisthadatotalsuccessonhishands.Thenthingsbegantogowrong.Forsomereasonasyetunseen,butperhapsasaresultofsomethingintheirenvironment,thenewbeesbegantodevelopextremelyattackingpersonalities.Theybecamebad-temperedandeasytobeangry,attackedthenativebeesanddrovethemfromtheirlivingplaces.Butworsewastofollow.Havingtakenoverthecountryside,thenewbees,withtheirdangerousstings,begantoattackitsneighbor—cats,dogs,horses,chickensandfinallyhumanbeings.Alongperiodofterrorbeganthathassofarkilledagreatnumberofanimalsandabout150