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福建省寧德市福鼎第十一中學(xué)2022年高一英語上學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Lastweek,onlytwopeoplecametolookatthehouse,

wantedtobuyit.

A.noneofthem

B.bothofthem

C.noneofwhom

D.neitherofwhom參考答案:D2.Thelittleboywalks_______he______anoldman.A.asif;likes

B.asthough;were

C.evenif;likes

D.eventhough;were

參考答案:B略3.語音知識(shí)(共5小題,每小題1分,滿分5分)從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,找出其劃線部分與所給單詞的劃線部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)。1.rude

Aruler

Bcomputer

Ccustom

Dcup2phrase

Asigh

Blose

Cdigest

Dconsider3climate

Aidentity

Bdiscount

Cnative

Dgive4measure

Asure

Bserious

Cusually

Dadvertise5wander

Abalance

Bpack

Cwash

Dwaste參考答案:1-5ABACC4.—Ithinkyoushouldsaysorrytome.Youbrokemycup.—____.Youshouldn’thaveputyourcupinmyway.A.Nowonder

B.Noway

C.Noproblem

DNohurry參考答案:B略5.Ifyouhappentogotothatriver,you’llfinditmoredangerousthancommonly_______.A.supposing

B.tohavesupposed

C.beingsupposed

D.supposed參考答案:D【詳解】考查過去分詞。句意:如果你碰巧去那條河,你會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)它比通常認(rèn)為的更危險(xiǎn)。此處it和suppose之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,是過去分詞做后置定語,故答案為D。6.------Hurryup,orwe’llmissthetrain.------

.Westillhavefifteenminutesleft.A.Takeiteasy

B.Goodlucky

C.Ithinkso參考答案:A7.Couldyoushowmethemobilephoneyou'dlike________?A.torepairit

B.repairingit

C.tohaverepaired

D.havingitrepaired參考答案:C考查短語及定語從句。wouldliketodo想要做某事;havesth.done。句意:你能展示給我你本來想修的這個(gè)手機(jī)嗎?此處是一個(gè)定語從句,先行詞為themobilephone,做wouldliketohave____repaired的賓語,,所以選C。8.Theymadeanimportantdecision______theendofthemeeting.A.in

B.by

C.on

D.at參考答案:D9.---What___greatfunitwouldbeifwecouldlightcandlestocelebratehisbirthday!

---Forgetit!Theteacherin____chargeofourdormwon’tbehappytoseethat.

A./;/

B./;the

C.a;the

D.a;/參考答案:A10.Everyyear,agreatmanyvisitorscometovisitthetemple______the12thcentury,______hasbroughtalargeincome.A.datingfrom;which

B.datedfrom;whichC.whichdatesfrom;that

D.whichdatedfrom;which參考答案:A試題分析:考查現(xiàn)在分詞做定語和非限制性定語從句:第一空是定語,修飾thetemple,因?yàn)閐atefrom“追溯到”這個(gè)詞組只能用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)和主動(dòng),所以要么用現(xiàn)在分詞做定語,要么可以用定語從句whichdatesfrom,第二空是非限制性定語從句,不能用that引導(dǎo),用which,句意:每年有很多游客來參觀這個(gè)追溯到12世紀(jì)的廟,這已經(jīng)帶來很大收入了。選A??键c(diǎn):考查分詞做定語和非限制性定語從句點(diǎn)評(píng):當(dāng)分詞做定語的時(shí)候,如果構(gòu)成分詞的動(dòng)詞與名詞構(gòu)成主動(dòng)關(guān)系,就使用現(xiàn)在分詞做定語;當(dāng)二者構(gòu)成被動(dòng)關(guān)系,使用過去分詞做定語。單獨(dú)的一個(gè)分詞做定語要放在名詞的前面,分詞短語做定語要放在分詞的后面。在非限定性定語從句的前面往往有逗號(hào)隔開,如若將非限定性定語從句放在句子中間,起前后都需要用逗號(hào)隔開。需要注意which引導(dǎo)的非限定性定語從句是用來說明前面整個(gè)句子的情況或主句的某一部分。在非限定性定語從句中,關(guān)系詞不能用that。11.Allofushavebeenthere,XiaoHua

.

A.including

B.included

C.isincluding

D.isincluded

參考答案:B12.Hemadeasuggestion_____themeeting_____beputoffuntilnextTuesday.

A.that;/

B.if;should

C.when;must

D.whether;can

參考答案:A略13.Couldyourecordthefootballgameforme?Ican’twatch____________later.

A.it

B.one

C.this

D.that參考答案:A略14.Littlejoycanequal_______ofhavingacooldrinkonahotsummerafternoon.A.that

B.those

C.any

D.

some參考答案:A15.Thereisafeelinginme_______wewillneverknowwhataUFOis.A.that

B.which

C.ofwhich

D.what參考答案:A16.—I’mgoingtoShanghainextMonday.—_________________.A.Haveagoodtrip!

B.Nicetomeetyou.C.That’sOK D.Yes,please.參考答案:A二、完型填空17.閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Inthedepthofmymemory,manythingsIdidwithmyfatherstilllive.Thesethingshavecometorepresent(代表),infact,whatIcall

36

andlove.Idon’tremembermyfatherevergettingintoswimmingpool.Buthe

37

thewater.Anykindof

38

rideseemedtogivehimpleasure.

39

helovedtofish;sometimeshetookmealong.ButIneverreallylikedbeingonthewater,thewaymyfatherdid.Ilikedbeing

40

thewater,movingthroughit,

41

itallaroundme.Iwasnotastrong

42,oronewholearnedtoswimearly,forIhadmy

43.ButIlovedbeingintheswimmingpoolclosetomyfather’sofficeand

44

thosesummerdayswithmyfather,who

45

comebyonabreak.IneededhimtoseewhatIcoulddo.Myfatherwouldstandthereinhissuit,the

46

personnotinswimsuit.Afterswimming,Iwouldgo

47

hisofficeandsitonthewoodenchairinfrontofhisbigdesk,whereheletme

48

anythingIfoundinhistopdeskdrawer(抽屜).Sometimes,ifIwasleftaloneathisdesk

49

heworkedinthelab,anassistantorastudentmightcomeinandtellmeperhapsIshouldn’tbeplayingwithhis

50.Butmyfatheralways

51

andsaideasily,“Oh,no,it’s

52.”Sometimeshehandedmecoinsandtoldmetoget

53

anicecream…Apoetoncesaid,“Welookatlifeonce,inchildhood;therestis

54

.”AndIthinkitisnotonlywhatwe“l(fā)ookatonce,inchildhood”thatdeterminesourmemories,but

55

,inthatchildhood,looksatus.36.A.desire

B.joy

C.anger

D.worry37.A.avoided

B.refused

C.praised

D.loved38.A.boat

B.bus

C.train

D.bike39.A.But

B.Then

C.And

D.Still40.A.on

B.off

C.by

D.in41.A.having

B.leaving

C.making

D.getting42.A.swimmer

B.rider

C.walker

D.runner43.A.hopes

B.faiths

C.rights

D.fears44.A.spending

B.saving

C.wasting

D.ruining45.A.should

B.would

C.hadto

D.oughtto46.A.next

B.only

C.other

D.last47.A.awayfrom

B.outof

C.by

D.inside48.A.putup

B.breakdown

C.playwith

D.workout49.A.themoment

B.thefirsttime

C.while

D.before50.A.fishingnet

B.officethings

C.woodenchair

D.labequipment51.A.stoodto

B.setout

C.showedup

D.turnedout52.A.fine

B.strange

C.terrible

D.funny53.A.thestudent

B.theassistant

C.myself

D.himself54.A.memory

B.wealth

C.experience

D.practice55.A.which

B.who

C.what

D.whose參考答案:BDACD

AADAB

BDCCB

CACAB三、閱讀理解18.(共5小題:每小題2分,滿分10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。MoneyMattersParentsshouldhelptheirchildrenunderstandmoney.

71

soyoumaystarttalkingaboutmoneywhenyourchildshowsaninterestinbuyingthings,candyortoys,forexample.1.ThebasicfunctionofmoneyBeingexplainingthebasicfunctionofmoneybyshowinghowpeopletrademoneyforgoodsorservices.It’simportanttoshowyourchildhowmoneyistradedforthethinghewantstohave.Ifhewantstohaveatoy,givehimthemoneyandlethimhandthemoneytothecashier.

72

whenyourchildgrowsabitolderandunderstandsthebasicfunctionofmoney,youcanstartexplainingmorecomplexwaysofusingmoney.2.MoneylessonsApproachmoneylessonswithopennessandhonesty.

73

Ifyoumustsaynotoachild’srequesttospendmoney,explain,“Youhaveenoughtoytrucksfornow.”O(jiān)r,iftherequestisformanydifferentthings,say“Youhavetomakeac

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