廣東省肇慶市2024-2025學(xué)年高一上學(xué)期期末統(tǒng)一考試英語(yǔ)試題（含答案）

肇慶市2024—2025學(xué)年第一學(xué)期高一年級(jí)期末統(tǒng)一考試英語(yǔ)本試題共9頁(yè)，考試時(shí)間120分鐘，滿分120分注意事項(xiàng)：1.答題前，考生先將自己的信息填寫(xiě)清楚、準(zhǔn)確，將條形碼準(zhǔn)確粘貼在條形碼粘貼處。2.請(qǐng)按照題號(hào)順序在答題卡各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答，超出答題區(qū)域書(shū)寫(xiě)的答案無(wú)效。3.答題時(shí)請(qǐng)按要求用筆，保持卡面清潔，不要折疊，不要弄破、弄皺，不得使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后，請(qǐng)將本試題及答題卡交回。第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分37.5分）第一節(jié)（共10小題；每小題2.5分，滿分25分）閱讀下列短文，從每道題所給的A，B，C，D選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。ADon’tmissyourlastchancetoregisterfortheexcitingSpellingBeeCompetition.Itisagreatopportunitytoshowyourlanguageskills,makeyourschoolrecordbetter,andmaybeit’sagreatchancetowinascholarshipforasummerlanguageprogram.RequirementsOnlystudentsinGrades9to12fromstate-recognizedschoolsareallowedtoparticipateintheSpellingBeeCompetition.Studentsmustregisterforthiscompetitiononlinethroughtheofficialwebsitebythespecificdeadline.Anyformofcheating,includingtheuseofelectronictoolsoranymaterialsduringthecompetition,willleadtoimmediateremovalfromthecompetition.RegistrationClickheretostartajourneytowardsgettingyourselfbetteratlanguagelearning.RegistrationclosesonJanuary15th,2025,atmidnightEasternTime.Ifyoubelieveyouareregisteredbutstillhaven’treceivedanyreplypleasecontactusatinfo@.CompetitionInformationTestTypeContentFocusScoreOralQuestionsDictation15Pronunciation10WrittenQuestionsVocabulary15Grammar10Spelling50Oralquestionsgowiththeaudioexamplesonourwebsite,whilewrittenquestionsgowiththelearninggoalsstatedonthetextbooks.Studentswillknowtheirscoreswithin48hoursaftertakingthecompetitiononlineandwillfindoutiftheycangoontothenationalfinals.AwardsThecompetitionoffersexcitingprizesforthetop50students.Thetop10winnerswillreceiveafullscholarshiptoasummercamp,whichwillallowthemtoupgradetheirlanguageskillsandwidentheirminds.Other40talentedstudentswillbeawardedanonlineshoppinggiftcard,whichcanbeusedtopayforeducationalmaterials,suchasdictionaries,latestmagazinesorclassicnovels,tofurthertheirlanguagelearningjourney.1.Whatshouldstudentspayattentiontoinordertogetregistered?A.Theirschoolrecord. B.Themembershipfees.C.Theirfamilybackground. D.Theregistrationdeadline.2.Whichcontentshouldyoufocusonthemostifyouwanttoscorehigh?A.Spelling. B.Dictation. C.Vocabulary. D.Grammar.3.Whatwill10winnersbeawarded?A.Asetofclassicnovels.B.Accesstoanonlinecourse.C.Advanceinlanguagelearning.D.Ascholarshiptohighereducation.BDoyoubelieveinthepoweroftheunderdogs?SuperDreams,amoviebasedonareal-lifestory,followsthejourneyofagroupofteenagerswhowinaninternationalroboticscompetition.Bornandraisedinalow-incomecommunity,WilliamBatesandhisfellowteammateshavebigdreams.Withastronginterestinadvancedtechnology,especiallyrobotics,theytakeonthechallengeoftheInternationalScienceandEngineeringCompetition,inwhichtheyarerequiredtodesignarobotthatcanfollowspecificordersandcarryoutthetasks.However,thejourneyisanythingbuteasy.Theirschoolisunabletoprovideanyfunds,norcantheyaffordprofessionalinstructors.Insteadofgivingup,theydecidetolearnontheirown.Theydoresearchinthelibrary,watchrelatedvideosonline,andturntotheirscienceteachersattimes.Toperfecttheirdesign,theteamworktirelesslyafterschool,onweekends,andevenduringholidays.Asrecordedinthemovie,thisteamoutperformsotherfavoredteams,winningfirstplaceinthefinalmatch.Itprovesthatwithalittlebitofcourageandalotofheart,bigdreamscancometrue.JustlikewhatWilliamsaysinthemovie,"Withdeterminationandteamwork,kidsfrompoorbackgroundscanalsoachievetheirdreams."Themovieisabreathoffreshairintheworldofteenstories.Itisnotjustaboutwinningacompetition.Itisalsoaboutpersonalgrowth.Itisareminderthatsuccessisn'taboutwhereyoustart,butaboutthestrengthofyourwillandthedreamsrootedinyourheart.Ifyouarereadytoseeagroupofteenswhoturn"can'ts"into"cans",thenSuperDreamsiswhatyouhavebeenlookingfor.Youwillneverknowwhatwillhappenwhenthesekidsaregivenachancetoshine.4.Whatcanweknowaboutthejourneyoftheteenagersaccordingtothepassage?A.Theymakeareal-lifemovie. B.Theytakeonmanychallenges.C.Theywinaglobalcompetition. D.Theysetspecialordersforrobots.5.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesWilliam'steam?A.Honestanddetermined. B.Braveandhard-working.C.Responsibleandtalented. D.Confidentandinteresting.6.WhatdoesthemovieSuperDreamsfocuson?A.Teenagers'personallife. B.Importanceofeducation.C.Successinacompetition. D.Powerofstickingtodreams.CItiscommonknowledgethatdoingsportscandowondersforourminds.Whenyouexercise,yourbodyletsoutfeel-goodchemicalsandproducesmoreenergy,whichcanmakeyoufeelstrongeraboutyourselfandmoreconfidenttotakeonanychallengesinlife.Butcouldtherebesuchathingasoverdoingit?AccordingtoanewstudyfromNevadaUniversity,youdon’thavetopushyourselforfeeltheburntogetbenefitsfromexercise,becausetoomuchworkoutmayactuallybackfireanddoharmtomentalhealthaswellasyourmemory.Theresearchersasked113peopletosharetheirexerciserecords,takememorytestsandanswerquestionsabouttheirmentalhealth.Withcarefulexaminationsofaverageheartrates,stepcounts,andthetimespentinexercisingeachweek,theysawconnectionsbetweenexerciseandmentalhealthaswellasmemory.Itturnedoutthatthosewhodidexercisegentlynotonlygotbetterresultsinmemorytests,butalsofeltadecreaseinanxietyandtheblues.JulieRosalie,leadresearcherinthestudy,explains,“Toomuchexerciseisaformofstressinitself.Itcanactuallykeepyounervousandthereforedomoreharmthangoodtoahealthymind.”Besides,Rosaliealsoremindsusofthedarksideofover-exercising,likeexerciseaddiction,whichcanleadtophysicalinjuriesandmentalissues.“Justtrytobealittlemorephysicallyactivethanyouarenow,anditcouldmeanjustdoingstretchesorgoingforwalkswithfriends.Youcouldbuildonthisandincreasethedurationorbringinmorevarietyandmakeitfun,”shesays“Weallhaveourownuniqueneeds,strengths,andchallenges,anditisworthwhiletotakeapersonalizedapproachtoexercise,whichhelpscalmthemindandimproveourbrainpower.”7.Whatisthecommonbeliefaboutdoingsports?A.Itmakesusoverconfident. B.Itcauseschallengesinlife.C.Itremovessomechemicals. D.Itcandogoodtoourminds.8.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“backfire”probablymeaninParagraph2?A.Makingnodifference. B.Addingfueltothefire.C.Havingtheoppositeeffect. D.Bringinglong-termbenefits.9.HowdidJulieRosalie’sresearchteamarriveattheirfindings?A.Byputtingdownweeklyrecords.B.Bystudyingcarefulexaminations.C.Bysharingwithotherresearchgroups.D.Bycomingupwithdifferentquestions.10.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.Over-exercisingmayhavenegativeeffects.B.Beingphysicallyactivecanleadtoinjuries.C.Doingexercisedoesgoodtoahealthymind.D.Weshouldincreasethetimesofdoingsports.第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Naturaldisasterscanstrikeatanytime,andschoolsarenoexception.Herearesomestepsforstudentstotaketosurvivewhenanaturaldisasterhitsschools.___11___.Everystudentshouldhaveapersonalemergencykitthatincludesessentialitemssuchasaflashlight,batteries,afirst-aidkit,water,andnon-perishablefood.Keepingthiskitathandcanensurestudentsarealwaysprepared.Practiceregulardrills.Regulardisasterdrillsarejustasimportantasfiredrills.Theyhelpstudentslearnwhattodoinrealemergencysituations.Schoolsshouldconductsuchdrillsregularlytoensurethatstudentsknowwhattodowhenarealdisasteroccurs.___12___.Identifysafeareas.Knowingwheresafezonesareintheschoolcanbealifesaver.___13___.Examplesincludehallways,underdesks,ordesignatedshelterareas.Theseareasshouldbepredeterminedwithintheschoolandtheycanprovidethebestprotectionduringdifferenttypesofdisasters.Understandtherisktypes.___14___Forexample,coastalareasaremorelikelytoexperiencehurricanes,andlandslidesareathreatinmountainousareas.Therefore,schoolsshouldteachstudentsknowledgeaboutthespecifictypeofthreatintheirlocalareasothattheycantakeappropriateactionduringadisaster.Takeactionindifferentsituations.Studentsshouldstaycalmandtakeimmediateactionbasedondifferentsituations.Forexample,duringatornado,theyshouldmovetothelowestfloorofthebuildingandtakecoverunderstablefurniture.___15___.Earthquakesrequireustodroptotheground,takecoverunderatable,andholdonuntiltheshakestops.Byfollowingthesesteps,studentscanincreasetheirchancesofsurvivalandminimizetheimpact.A.OfferimmediatecareB.PrepareanemergencykitC.DifferentareasmayfacedifferenttypesofnaturaldisastersD.Intheeventofaflood,studentsshouldmovetohighergroundsE.Afteradisaster,schoolsshouldcheckonallstudentsandstaffFThesedrillswillhelpstudentsreactquicklyandminimizetheriskG.Whenadisasterhits,studentsshouldheadtothenearestsafeareaquickly第三部分語(yǔ)言知識(shí)與運(yùn)用（共三節(jié)，滿分57.5分）第一節(jié)完形填空（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A，B，C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該選項(xiàng)涂黑。MyloveofnaturestartedwithabookcalledTheJungleMysterywhenIwasakid.Itgotme___16___toseealltheanimalsandtheiradventures.Sincethenmyloveforanimalshasdeepened.Tothisday,dailywalksamongtreesandwaters___17___mycalmandamomentofrelaxation.The___18___oftheocean,mountains,andforestsfillsmewithprideandasenseof___19___toprotectthem.Lastyear,mydriveto___20___natureledmetovolunteerforawildlifereserveproject.Oneunforgettableday,Ispentmytimeinathickforest,___21___thehealthofsomeendangeredbirds.AsI___22___observedthemfordetails,afamilyoffoxessuddenlyappearedfromthegrass,theircuriouseyeswidenedastheymetme.Icollectedallmy___23___anddrovethemoutofsight.Itwasabreathtakingmoment!Laterthatday,Ifacedanother___24___challenge.Anesthadbeenknockeddownbyafallingbranch,leavingbabybirds___25___theirmotherhelplessly.Myheartraceduponseeingthescene,butIquicklyacted,placingthenest___26___backonthetree.The___27___ofhelpinganimalsstrengthenedmydeterminationtocontinuewithmyvolunteerwork.Theseexperienceshavetaughtmethatnatureisnotjustsomethingtoadmire;insteaditisa___28___totakeon.Everysmallactofpreservationcounts,andIfeel___29___tobepartofthiscause.Protectingnaturenotonlyenrichesourlivesbut___30___agreener,moreharmoniousworldforfuturegenerations.16.A.confused B.bored C.annoyed D.interested17.A.takeaway B.serveas C.cleanup D.referto18.A.beauty B.form C.symbol D.threat19.A.direction B.humor C.duty D.loss20.A.protect B.change C.search D.affect21.A.improving B.admiring C.designing D.checking22.A.powerfully B.immediately C.carefully D.rapidly23.A.anger B.courage C.fear D.pressure24A.unexpected B.doubtful C.limited D.creative25.A.focusingon B.cryingfor C.adaptingto D.turningto26.A.secretly B.freely C.safely D.calmly27.A.joy B.fact C.topic D.profit28A.profession B.image C.responsibility D.concern29.A.surprised B.touched C.confused D.honored30.A.explores B.builds C.describes D.removes第二節(jié)語(yǔ)法填空（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。WhatissupercoolinChinarecently?Itistakingbeautifulpictureswhiletraveling!Teensandyoungpeopleareespecially___31___(excite)aboutthis.Theywouldputonmakeup,wear___32___(tradition)dressesandposebeautifullyinfrontofstonebridgesorancientbuildings.Withjustasimpleclick,theycanrecordthemomentsandpeople___33___holdaspecialplaceintheirheartsinadigitalimage.Thetrendnotonlyallowspeopletorecordthememoriesoftheirtravelsbutalso___34___(inspire)thenextgenerationoftravelerstosetoutontheirjourneyofdiscoveryonthisancientland.OneofthehotspotsforthistrendisXi’an,acitywhichisfamous___35___itsrichhistoryandculture.Whetherinthesubway___36___oncrowdedstreets,youcanfindyoungladiesdressedupasprincessesfrom___37___TangDynasty,readyforauniquephoto-shootingexperience.Uptonow,this___38___(become)amust-doactivityforvisitorswhoaimtoconnectwiththeculturalheritage.What’smore,thetrendhasalsodevelopedlocaleconomythroughtheservicesneededforshooting___39___(photo).Fromprofessionalphotographerstomakeupartistsanddressrentals,thereisanentireindustrythathasgrownaroundthistrend,____40____(offer)visitorschancestostepbackintimeandactoutancientfantasiesastheyexplorehistoricalsites.第三節(jié)根據(jù)課文與新概念原文填空（共20個(gè)空，每空1分，滿分20分）根據(jù)所給單詞的首寫(xiě)字母或漢語(yǔ)提示，在答題卡上寫(xiě)出空缺單詞的正確形式。41.Brucegotseriouslyi_________intheaccidentandwassenttohospitalatonce.(根據(jù)首字母單詞拼寫(xiě))42.Seehowbeautifulyoulookinthe________(鏡子，n.)andbeconfidentofyourappearance.(根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示單詞拼寫(xiě))43.Thenewlawwillhaveane________onpeople’slives,influencingtheiroverallwell-being.(根據(jù)首字母單詞拼寫(xiě))44.MissBurgerisa__________(優(yōu)雅的，adj.)ladywhoisalwayswearingasoftandsweetsmile.(根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示單詞拼寫(xiě))45.ZhengQinwenwonthefinalmatchandbecameac________attheParisOlympics.(根據(jù)首字母單詞拼寫(xiě))46.Joeisa_________(有創(chuàng)意的，adj.)artistwhoisfamousforhisspecialartworks.(根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示單詞拼寫(xiě))47.Asan_________Englishspeaker,sheoftenhelpsforeignerswiththeirpronunciation.(根據(jù)首字母單詞拼寫(xiě))48.Thereisnosuchthingasapeacefulworld;itisour________(士兵，n.)thatsafeguardandprotectthenation.(根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示單詞拼寫(xiě))49.Slowdown!Thespeedl________is60milesperhour,andyoumustnotdrivefasterthanthat.(根據(jù)首字母單詞拼寫(xiě))50.Peoplethoughtthenew________(總統(tǒng)，n.)couldleadthecountrytobegreatagain.(根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示單詞拼寫(xiě))51.Wearemakinggreateffortstor________moneyforlow-incomefamilies.(根據(jù)首字母單詞拼寫(xiě))52.Don’ttalkwhenyouarestill________(咀嚼，v.)thefoodinyourmouth.(根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示單詞拼寫(xiě))53.Diamondnecklacesandringshadbeenbeautifullyarrangedona________(背景)ofdarkblue.(根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示單詞拼寫(xiě))54.Thefloodwasacomplete________(災(zāi)害n.),leavingthousandsofpeoplehomeless.(根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示單詞拼寫(xiě))55.Hedecidedtoa________hisplanoftravelingalone.Instead,hewouldgowithhisfriends.(根據(jù)首字母單詞拼寫(xiě))56.Ichoseto________(主修，v.)inmedicalsciencebecauseIdreamedofbeingadoctor.(根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示單詞拼寫(xiě))57.Theshipwass__________inthethickiceandcouldn'tmoveforwardanymore.(根據(jù)首字母單詞拼寫(xiě))58.Thesoftandking-sizedbedisvery__________(舒服的adj.)andhelpsyousleepwell.(根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示單詞拼寫(xiě))59.Inspiredbyhisteacher,Bobdecidedtobeav__________andhelpthoseinneed.(根據(jù)首字母單詞拼寫(xiě))60.Thefingerprintsonthewindowwere__________(證據(jù)，n.)thatsomeonehadbrokenin.(根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示單詞拼寫(xiě))第四部分寫(xiě)作（共1題；滿分25分）61.假定你是李華，你外國(guó)朋友Daniel給你來(lái)信，與你分享了他的寒假計(jì)劃。請(qǐng)你給他寫(xiě)一封回信，內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)包括：1.感謝他的分享；2.闡述假期的意義；3.介紹你的寒假計(jì)劃。注意：1.詞數(shù)80左右；2.文章的開(kāi)頭已為你寫(xiě)好，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)；3.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。DearDaniel,How’severythinggoing?_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yourssincerely,LiHua

肇慶市2024—2025學(xué)年第一學(xué)期高一年級(jí)期末統(tǒng)一考試英語(yǔ)本試題共9頁(yè)，考試時(shí)間120分鐘，滿分120分注意事項(xiàng)：1.答題前，考生先將自己的信息填寫(xiě)清楚、準(zhǔn)確，將條形碼準(zhǔn)確粘貼在條形碼粘貼處。2.請(qǐng)按照題號(hào)順序在答題卡各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答，超出答題區(qū)域書(shū)寫(xiě)的答案無(wú)效。3.答題時(shí)請(qǐng)按要求用筆，保持卡面清潔，不要折疊，不要弄破、弄皺，不得使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后，請(qǐng)將本試題及答題卡交回。第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分37.5分）第一節(jié)（共10小題；每小題2.5分，滿分25分）閱讀下列短文，從每道題所給的A，B，C，D選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。A【1~3題答案】【答案】1.D2.A3.CB【4~6題答案】【答案】4.C5.B6.DC【7~10題答案】【答案】7.D8.C9.B10.A第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。【11~15題答案】【答案】11.B12.F