2024-2025學(xué)年高中英語(yǔ)課時(shí)作業(yè)六Module2TheRenaissanceSectionⅡ含解析外研版選修8

PAGE4-課時(shí)作業(yè)(六)Module2SectionⅡIntroduction&ReadingandVocabulary—LanguagePointsⅠ.單句語(yǔ)法填空1．Hehashadsome________(disturb)experiences.2．Heisa________(profession)basketballplayer.3．Iusedtotry________(effect)methodstoachievemyacademicgoals.4．Thefireisbelieved________(spread)quicklyduetodryandwindyconditionsyesterday.5．Itisthehighrewardthat________(motivate)themtoworkevenhardertofindtheanswer.6．There'sashortageof________(skill)labourinthefactory.7．Asisknowntoall,thedevelopmentofeducationgoeshand________handwiththeeconomyofasociety.8．Asateacher,youshouldknowwhatmotivatesthestudents________(work)hardandmakegreaterprogress.9．Onnoaccountcanweignorethe______________(significant)ofeducation.10．Ourproductsareofhigherqualityandlowerprices，________(compare)withthoseofourcompetitors.Ⅱ.閱讀理解ItisatinyportraitofoneofthemostpowerfulwomenoftheRenaissance.Andformorethan50yearstheoldBBCjournalistCharlesWheelerkeptthepictureofEleonoraofToledoonhisbookshelf.ButyesterdayWheelerreturnedthepaintingtoBerlin'sGem?ldegalerieafterdiscoveringthatitwasapricelessoriginalloot(掠奪)fromthemuseumduringtheSecondWorldWar,notacopyashehadthought.Wheeler,83,acquiredthe16th-centuryportraitbytheFlorentineartistAlessandroAllorifromaGermanfarmerwhodroppedintotheBBC'sWestBerlinoffice.“Itwas1952.AtthetimepeoplecouldmovefreelybetweenEastandWest，”hesaidyesterday.“WeweredoingaprogrammecalledLettersWithoutSignature,wherepeoplelivingintheeasternzonecouldwritealetter.Thefarmerreachedintohispocket,tookoutabrownenvelopeandsaiditwasaweddingpresentforme.”ThefarmerclaimedhehadgotitfromaRussiansoldierinexchangefortwosacksofpotatoestomakevodka.Overthenext50-plusyearsWheeler,oneoftheBBC'smostdistinguishedforeignjournalists,tooktheminiature(小畫像)withhim.“Iwasburgledfourtimesovertheyears，”hesaid，“PeoplewerealwaystakingmyTVandradio.Buttheyignoredthepainting.”ItwasonlylastyearwhilemakingaBBCradioseriesonmissingartthatWheelerrealizedthepaintingcouldhavebeenstolen.AftercontactingtheLondon-basedCommissionforLootedArtinEurope,theworkwasswiftlyidentifiedasaminormasterpieceandreturnedyesterdaytoBerlin'spicturegallery,whereitwaslastseenin1939.YesterdayAnneWebber,co-chairofthecommission,hailed(贊揚(yáng))theworkasoneofthe“earliestdiplomaticportraitsofawoman”．“It'sacharmingpainting，”shesaid.Theminiaturedepicts(描繪)EleonoraofToledo，whosehusbandCosimodeMediciwasoneofRenaissanceItaly'smostpowerfulmen.1．CharlesWheelerkepttheminiatureonhisbookshelfbecause________.A．hethoughtitwasoflittlevalueB．hethoughtitwouldbesaferthereC．helikedthepictureverymuchD．hewantedittobeseenbyothers2．TheminiaturewasprobablytakenfromtheBerlin'spicturegalleryby________.A．a(chǎn)burglarB．a(chǎn)GermanfarmerC．a(chǎn)RussiansoldierD．a(chǎn)workeratthegallery3．Inwhatwayistheminiatureconsideredtobepriceless?A．ItsurvivedtheSecondWorldWar.B．ItdepictsapowerfulwomanoftheRenaissance.C．ItisamasterpiecebyafamousartistinGermany.D．Itwaspaintedmorethan50yearsago.4．Fromthepassagewecanlearn________.A．thepaintingwasdrawnbyawomanoftheRenaissanceB．AllorigavethejournalistthepaintingasaweddingpresentC．CharlesWheelerhaskeptthepaintingforover50yearsD．EleonoraofToledowasoneofthemostpowerfulmeninItalyⅢ.完形填空LeonardodaVincibeganpaintingtheMonaLisain1503.Hewasworking__1__aspecialpaintingforachurchatthattime,__2__thechurchpaintingwasnot__3__well.AnItalianbusinessmanaskeddaVincitopaintapictureofhissecond__4__.Thisisthewomanwho__5__beseenintheMonaLisa.Allinall,theMonaLisaisaverygoodexampleofdaVinci's__6__anditsatisfiedthehusband.DaVinciused__7__andlightinaclever__8__inthepainting.DaVincilovedscienceand__9__.Rightawayapersoncanseethatthereisalotofgeometry(幾何形態(tài))intheMonaLisa.ThefaceoftheMonaLisaismadeofmanycirclesand__10__shapeslike__11__.Evenher__12__canbeseenasasmallpartofalargecircle.Thewomaninthe__13__issittingonabalcony(陽(yáng)臺(tái)),and__14__canbeseenbehindher.DaVincilovedtostudyrocks,sothesecanbeseen__15__inhisotherpaintings.Thewomanissittingwithherknees__16__theside.Herheadisturnedtolookoutofthepainting.Herhandsare__17__togetherinfrontofher.Thiswayof__18__isnowusedbymany__19__when__20__.TheMonaLisaisaremarkablemasterpiece.1．A.upB．inC．onD．a(chǎn)bout2．A.butB．thusC．howeverD．so3．A.doingB．goingC．makingD．working4．A.servantB．daughterC．nurseD．wife5．A.mustB．shouldC．mightD．can6．A.worksB．jobsC．novelsD．photos7．A.heavinessB．blackC．darknessD．oils8．A.wayB．pictureC．handD．eye9．A.chemistryB．mathsC．geographyD．biology10．A.squareB．roundC．longD．egg11．A.ballsB．sticksC．vasesD．boxes12．A.smileB．shoutC．cryD．a(chǎn)nger13．A.churchB．paintingC．sofaD．house14．A.treesB．buildingsC．mountainsD．flowers15．A.byandbyB．hereandthereC．overandoverD．upanddown16．A.onB．byC．toD．beyond17．A.caughtB．heldC．supportedD．hung18．A.paintingB．livingC．smilingD．sitting19．A.womenB．a(chǎn)ctressesC．girlsD．models20．A.theyarebeingpaintedB．paintingC．beingpaintedD．theyhavepainted課時(shí)作業(yè)(六)Ⅰ.單句語(yǔ)法填空1．fessional3.effective4.tohavespread5．motivated6.skilled7.in8.towork9.significance10．comparedⅡ.閱讀理解【語(yǔ)篇解讀】一位記者得到一幅意大利文藝復(fù)興時(shí)期一位婦女的畫像，但他以為是復(fù)制品，因此并沒(méi)有在意。在保存了50多年以后，他最終得知畫像是柏林藝術(shù)館在二戰(zhàn)中被盜的真品，于是他把這幅畫歸還給了該藝術(shù)館。1．答案與解析：A細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。從其次段最終可知，這位BBC記者原來(lái)以為這是一件復(fù)制品，并沒(méi)有重視。2．答案與解析：C推理推斷題。由第三段可知，這幅畫是一個(gè)德國(guó)農(nóng)夫從一個(gè)俄國(guó)士兵手中用兩袋土豆換來(lái)的。由此可以推斷，該畫很可能在戰(zhàn)亂中落入一個(gè)俄國(guó)士兵手中。3．答案與解析：B推理推斷題。從第一段和最終一段可知，這是一幅意大利文藝復(fù)興時(shí)期一位重要婦女的畫像，它具有重大意義。4．答案與解析：C細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)第一段和第三段中的“Overthenext50-plusyearsWheeler,oneoftheBBC'smostdistinguishedforeignjournalists,tooktheminiature(小畫像)withhim.”可知，他保存這幅畫已經(jīng)50多年了。Ⅲ.完形填空【語(yǔ)篇解讀】本文是一篇記敘文，描述了達(dá)·芬奇的經(jīng)典作品《蒙娜·麗莎》。作者對(duì)該名作中的細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)，如蒙娜·麗莎的坐姿、該畫的畫法進(jìn)行了分析，并就達(dá)·芬奇在某些方面