Unit1SectionB2a-2e限時(shí)練2024-2025學(xué)年人教版英語八年級(jí)上冊

Unit1Wheredidyougoonvacation?SectionB(2a2e)姓名_________班級(jí)_________等級(jí)_________限時(shí)練要求：自習(xí)課前510分鐘（根據(jù)當(dāng)天課時(shí)內(nèi)容自行安排），默讀課本，整理筆記；后3530分鐘，完成限時(shí)練。按要求寫單詞或短語1.饑餓的____________2.建筑物_____________3.商人____________4.到處走_(dá)_______________5.感覺到_____________6.因?yàn)開____________7.決定去參觀博物館_________________________8.忘記要寫日記_______________9.太多______________10.起作用，有影響________________11.再多兩小時(shí)_____________12.下面的任何東西____________________13.想知道_________14.足夠的錢______________15.超過________________16.在...的頂部______________________17.等候______________18.在過去_______________19.滑翔傘運(yùn)動(dòng)____________二、用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.Wedomanydifferentafterclassa_____________everyday.

2.Ifeelsoh_________thatIwouldlikesomethingtoeat.

3.Thesedaysitrainsalot,soyou’dbettertakeanu______________withyouwhenyougoout.

4.It’sverycoldoutside.Thetemperature(溫度)isb_________zero.

5.Shew_________whenTomwille.

6.Youcanseeanoldmuseumbetweenthetwotall_______________(build).

7.Myuncleisa______________(trade).Hemakeslotsofmoneyeveryyear.

8.Therearesome_______________(different)betweenthetwopictures.

9.MytriptoNewYorkwas____________(enjoy)lastmonth.

10.Wedecided_______________(visit)UncleWangthisweekend.

11.Doyoufeellike____________(take)awalkwithmeaftersupper?12.Thegroundisw_________.Iguessitrainedlastnight.13.Idon’tgotoschoolb_____________ofmyillness.14.Don’tworry.Youstillhavee___________timetofinishyourmathtest.15.Iwasexcitedtogettothet_________ofthemountain.三、按要求完成句子?？禳c(diǎn)!杰克正等著你去上學(xué)呢!eon!Jackisyoutogotoschool.

夏天,每次我跳進(jìn)河水里,就感覺自己像一條魚。EverytimeIjumpintotheriverinsummer,Iafish.

你知道過去的生活是什么樣子嗎?Doyouknowwhatlifewaslike?

這是一個(gè)多么美麗的地方啊!beautifulplaceitis!

我們離開之后,他又看了兩個(gè)小時(shí)的電視。HewatchedTVforhoursafterweleft.

6.Tomwantedtotakesomephotosinthemountains.(改為同義句)Tomfeltlikesomephotosinthemountains.

7.TheyhadanEnglishpartylastSunday.(改為否定句)TheyanEnglishpartylastSunday.

8.IwentfishingwithmymotherlastSaturday.(對(duì)畫線部分提問)

youwithyourmother?

9.HowwastheweatherinLondonyesterday?(改為同義句)theweatherinLondonyesterday?

10.Wewerelateforschoolbecauseitsnowedheavily.(改為同義句)Wewerelateforschooltheheavysnow.

四、連詞成句to,the,our,near,we,to,decided,go,beach,hotel_______________________________________________________________.the,really,I,enjoyed,around,walking,town_______________________________________________________________.makes,a,what,difference,day,a_______________________________________________________________!of,now,are,new,there,lot,buildings,a _______________________________________________________________.below,couldn’t,we,see,anything_______________________________________________________________.五、單項(xiàng)選擇()1.—Howwastheeveningpartyyesterday？—Weenjoyedverymuch.A.usB.ourselvesC.itsD.itself()2.—Iusuallygotherebytrain.—Whynotbyboatforachange?A.totrygoingB.tryingtogoC.totryandgoD.trygoing()3.TheyliketoandbuyalotofthingsonFriday.A.goswimB.wentswimmingC.goshoppingD.wentshopping()4.—Hurryup！Weforyouatthegate.—I’msorryI’mingsoon.A.waitsB.waitedC.arewaitingD.iswaiting()5.Todaystudentshavehomeworktodo.A.toomanyB.toomuchC.muchtooD.verymuch()6.wehavetostayathometherain.A.becauseB.becauseofC.soD./()7.It’ssocold,Ithinkthetemperatureiszeronow.A.inB.underC.belowD.next()8.Intheolddays,peopledidn’thavetoeat.A.foodenoughB.enoughfoodC.enoughforD./()9.Itwasveryhardformetomakea,butIdecidedtoleavemyjob.A.suggestionB.decisionC.planD.speech()10.Thebookisforustoreadandit'salsofun.

A.hardenough B.enoughhardC.easyenoughD.enougheasy()11.specialgirlMarySmithis!

A.What B.HowaC.Whata D.How()12.Itisraininghard.I'mafraidthatwecan'ttheairportontime.

A.arriveat Beup C.takeexercise D.goon()13.TheEnglishstoryisquiteeasyforyou.Therearenewwordsinit.

A.alittle B.littleC.few D.afew()14.Thereisumbrellabehindthedoor.

A.a B.an C.the D./()15..Mr.Zhouisgoodatcookingandhehasdecided________hisownrestaurant.A.towonder B.towait C.toopenD.tobuy完型填空Ittookusover10hourstogettoBritain.Whatalongtrip!Wewere___1___,butsoexcited.Wearrivedata___2___calledCliftoninthesmallcityofBristol.We___3___twoweeksstudyingthere.Isawthepus(校園).Itwassobeautiful.Wecouldn'tbelievethatsuchabeautifulplacewasasimplemiddleschool.The___4___werelikecastles(城堡).Weallwantedtoliedown(躺下)onthegreengrassandnotdo___5___.FromMondayto___6___,westudiedEnglish.AlthoughIcouldn'tspeakitfluently(流利地)yet,itwaseasyformetounderstandwhattheteacherssaid.TheteacherIlikedmostwasLinda.Withherhelp,Ibecamemoreconfident(自信的)when___7___English.TheytoldusthatLindaalso___8___someChinesecelebrities(名人),suchasWangLeehom.Weweresoluckytolearnfromher!Onweekends,we___9___manyfamousplacesinEngland,suchasStonehenge,BuckinghamPalace,andtheUniversityofOxford.ButIwasmostexcitedwhenwevisitedtheHogwartsSchoolofWitchcraftandWizardry.Ofitwasnotarealschool,butitwaswhereHarryPotterwasfilmed(拍攝).Ilovedtheplace.It___10___thatwewereinthefilmforreal!()1.A.hungryB.tiredC.interestedD.bored()2.A.restaurantB.libraryC.schoolD.shop()3.A.spentB.tookC.paidD.cost()4.A.buildingsB.treesC.grassD.desks()5.A.somethingB.everyoneC.anyoneD.anything()6.A.ThursdayB.TuesdayC.SundayD.Friday()7.A.speakingB.tellingC.sayingD.talking()8.A.askedB.taughtC.studiedD.wondered()9.A.boughtB.visitedC.decidedD.tried()10.A.lookedatB.thoughtofC.feltlikeD.waitedfor閱讀理解Ihadasummercampwithmyclassmateslastyear.Earlyinthemorning,wegathered（聚集）atthebusstation.Aftersayinggoodbyetoourparents,wegotonthebuses.Ittookusmorethantwohourstoarriveatthecampground.Wegotoffthebusescheerfully.Laughingandshouting,wejumpedandranallovertheplace.Itwasthefirsttimeforustobeawayfromtheparents.Someofusstartedtofeelhomesick.However,whenthenightpartyanddancesbegan,thehomesickwasgone.Thenextday,everydayrushedtotheboatingclass,hopingtobeattheheadoftheothers.Atfirst,myfriendsandIworkedhard,buttheboatwouldn’tlistentousandkeptgoingroundandround.Thentheteachertaughtushowtoworktogether.Aftermanytries,wedidmuchbetter.Swimmingclasswasmyfavorite.Itwasaboutthehottesttimeofadayandthebesttimetostayinthecoolwater.Theswimmingteacherwasafunnyman,andduringtheclassheoftenmadeuslaughhappily.DuringtheweekIlearnedalotofnewthingsandmademanynewfriends.Ialsolearnedhowtotakecareofmyself.()1.Theygottothecampground________.A.onfootB.bybikeC.bybusD.byplane()2.Thecampgroundwas_______fromtheirhomes.A.quitenearB.notfarC.verylongD.quitefar()3.Whyswimmingclasswasthewriter’sfavorite?A. Becauseitwasgoodtostayinthecoolwaterwhentheweatherwashot.B. Becausethewriterfeltquiterelaxedduringtheclass.C. Becausetheswimmingteacherwasinteresting.D. Becauseofalltheabove()4.WhichstatementisNottrue?A.ThechildrenwerehappytobeawayfromDadandMum.B.Theirhomesicknesslastedforlong.C.Itwasteamworktoboat.D.Theycampedforaweek.()5.Thebesttitleofthepassageis__________?A.IlearnedalotB.BoatingandswimmingC.OnthecampgroundD.Myfirstsummercamp以下是這些題目的答案及詳細(xì)解析：**一、按要求寫單詞或短語**1.hungry2.building3.trader4.walkaround5.feel6.because7.decidetovisitthemuseum8.forgettokeepadiary9.toomuch10.makeadifference11.anothertwohours12.anythingbelow13.wonder14.enoughmoney15.morethan16.atthetopof17.waitfor18.inthepast19.paragliding**二、用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空**1.activities解析：“many”后接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，“activity”的復(fù)數(shù)是“activities”。2.hungry解析：“feel+形容詞”，“hungry”表示“饑餓的”。3.umbrella解析：“an”后接元音音素開頭的單詞，“umbrella”表示“雨傘”。4.below解析：“belowzero”表示“零度以下”。5.wonders解析：“she”是第三人稱單數(shù)，動(dòng)詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式，“wonder”的第三人稱單數(shù)是“wonders”。6.buildings解析：“two”后接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，“build”的名詞“building”的復(fù)數(shù)是“buildings”。7.trader解析：“a”后接可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)，“trade”的名詞“trader”表示“商人”。8.differences解析：“some”后接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，“different”的名詞“difference”的復(fù)數(shù)是“differences”。9.enjoyable解析：“was”后接形容詞，“enjoy”的形容詞“enjoyable”表示“令人愉快的”。10.tovisit解析：“decidetodosth.”表示“決定做某事”。11.taking解析：“feellikedoingsth.”表示“想要做某事”。12.wet解析：“Thegroundiswet.”表示“地面是濕的”。13.because解析：“becauseof+名詞/代詞/動(dòng)名詞”，“because+句子”，“myillness”是名詞短語，用“becauseof”。14.enough解析：“enoughtime”表示“足夠的時(shí)間”。15.top解析：“gettothetopof”表示“到達(dá)......的頂部”。**三、按要求完成句子**1.waitingfor解析：“be+現(xiàn)在分詞”構(gòu)成現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，“waitfor”表示“等待”。2.feellike解析：“feellike”表示“感覺像”。3.inthepast解析：“inthepast”表示“在過去”。4.Whata解析：“Whata+形容詞+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)+主語+謂語！”，用于感嘆句。5.anothertwo解析：“another+數(shù)詞+名詞復(fù)數(shù)”表示“另外......”。6.taking解析：“feellikedoingsth.”表示“想要做某事”。7.didn'thave解析：一般過去時(shí)的否定句，在“had”前加“didn't”，“had”還原為“have”。8.Whatdid;do解析：對(duì)動(dòng)作提問用“what”，“went”是實(shí)義動(dòng)詞，一般過去時(shí)，用“did”提問，“went”還原為“go”。9.Whatwas;like解析：“Howwastheweather?”的同義句是“Whatwastheweatherlike?”10.becauseof解析：“becauseof+名詞/代詞/動(dòng)名詞”，“because+句子”，“theheavysnow”是名詞短語，用“becauseof”。**四、連詞成句**1.Wedecidedtogotothebeachnearourhotel.2.Ireallyenjoyedwalkingaroundthetown.3.Whatadifferenceadaymakes!4.Therearealotofnewbuildingsnow.5.Wecouldn'tseeanythingbelow.**五、單項(xiàng)選擇**1.B解析：“enjoyoneself”表示“玩得開心”，“we”的反身代詞是“ourselves”。2.D解析：“Whynot+動(dòng)詞原形”表示“為什么不......”，“trydoingsth.”表示“嘗試做某事”。3.C解析：“l(fā)iketodosth.”表示“喜歡做某事”，“goshopping”表示“去購物”。4.C解析：“Hurryup!”表明正在等待，用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，“we”是復(fù)數(shù)，用“arewaiting”。5.B解析：“homework”是不可數(shù)名詞，“toomuch”修飾不可數(shù)名詞，“toomany”修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，“muchtoo”修飾形容詞或副詞，“verymuch”表示“非?！保揎梽?dòng)詞。6.B解析：“becauseof+名詞/代詞/動(dòng)名詞”，“because+句子”，“therain”是名詞短語，用“becauseof”。7.C解析：“belowzero”表示“零度以下”。8.B解析：“enough+名詞”，“food”是名詞，“enoughfood”表示“足夠的食物”。9.B解析：“makeadecision”表示“做決定”。10.C解析：“enough”修飾形容詞或副詞時(shí)要后置，“easy”是形容詞，“easyenough”表示“足夠容易”。11.C解析：“Whata+形容詞+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)+主語+謂語！”，“How+形容詞/副詞+主語+謂語！”，“specia