湖南省長(zhǎng)沙市雨花區(qū)2024-2025學(xué)年八年級(jí)上學(xué)期期末考試英語(yǔ)試題（含答案無(wú)聽力音頻含原文）

湖南省長(zhǎng)沙市雨花區(qū)2024-2025學(xué)年八年級(jí)上學(xué)期期末考試英語(yǔ)試題一、聽力選擇（本大題共11小題）1．WhenisAlan’scookingclass?A．At3:13. B．At3:30. C．At3:50.2．What’sFredgoingtowatch?A．Acomedy. B．Acartoon. C．Asitcom.3．HowoftendoesKateexercise?A．Threetimesaweek. B．Fourtimesaweek. C．Fivetimesaweek.4．Whowillhaveapartytomorrow?A．Bill. B．Blake. C．Ben.5．HowoldwasJeaninthepicture?A．Eleven. B．Twelve. C．Thirteen.聽材料，回答小題。6．WhodidPeterhavelunchwithonNewYear’sDay?A．Hisfriends. B．Hismom. C．Hiscousin.7．WhatdidLauradoonNewYear’sDay?A．Shewentshopping. B．Shewenttothepark. C．Shewenttovisitherfamily.聽材料，回答小題。8．WhendidKevingotoseeamovie?A．LastThursdaynight. B．LastSaturdaynight. C．LastSundaynight.9．Howfaris1939MovieParkfromMary’splace?A．About50meters. B．About100meters. C．About500meters.聽材料，回答小題。10．WhatdoGinaandSallybothliketodo?A．Read. B．Gobiking. C．Playbasketball.11．Whostudiesharder?A．Sally. B．Steve. C．Gina.聽材料，回答小題。12．HowisLucygoingtolearntoplaybadminton?A．She’lljoinabadmintonclub.B．She’lltakesomelessons.C．She’lllearnitbyherself.13．WhatdoesLucythinkofMissTang?A．Fun. B．Kind. C．Beautiful.14．WhenisLucygoingtostart?A．OnFebruary8th. B．OnMarch18th. C．OnJanuary1st.聽材料，回答小題。15．Howmanyapplesdotheyneed?A．4. B．3. C．2.16．Whatkindofyogurtdoestheboywant?A．Sheep’smilkyogurt. B．Cow’smilkyogurt. C．Goat’smilkyogurt.17．Whatisthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A．Motherandson. B．Sisterandbrother. C．Teacherandstudent.聽材料，回答小題。18．WhereisJack’sbirthdayparty?A．Atschool. B．Inhishouse. C．Inarestaurant.19．HowwouldHenry’sparentsfeelifhegoestotheparty?A．Excited. B．Surprised. C．Unhappy.20．HowwouldHenry’sfriendsgototheparty?A．Bytaxi. B．Bybike. C．Bybus.二、閱讀理解（本大題共4小題）Hi,I’mTumelo.I’mfromSouthAfrica.Ilikeplayingfootballatschoolwithmyfriends.IcanseetheSoccerCitystadiumfrommyhouse.It’sreallybig.MyfavouriteteamistheMamelodiSundowns.Hi,I’mAnne.I’mfromFrance.Ilikeridingmybikewithmymumanddad.It’sgoodexercise.Ilikeridingmybikeonsunnydays.Mylittlebrotherlikesriding,too!Hi,I’mKelly.I’mfromCanada.It’ssnowyhere.Ilikeskiing.It’sfun.Icangoveryfast.Doyoulikeskiing?21．Wholikesplayingfootball?A．Tumelo. B．Kelly. C．Anne.22．WhereisAnnefrom?A．Canada. B．France. C．SouthAfrica.23．WhatdoesKellythinkofskiing?A．Difficult. B．Exciting. C．Fun.MinorSnow,or“XiaoXue”inChinese,isthe20thsolartermoftheChineselunaryear.ItisfromNovember22toDecember6.MinorSnowisthetimeofyearwhentheweatherstartsgettingcolder.ThereisanoldChinesesaying:“IftheskyisfullofsnowduringMinorSnow,nextyearwillbeaharvestyear.”TherightkindofweatherduringMinorSnowcanbeagoodthingforfarming.Lowtemperatureswiththesnowcanmakethesoil(泥土)betterinthenextyear.Moreimportantly,snowthatcoversonthesoilactslikeablankettokeepthesoilwarm.Thiswillmakeitmorefertile.Farmerscanhavebetterharvestsinthecomingyear.DuringMinorSnow,thetemperatureoftendropsgreatlyandtheairbecomesdry.Peoplestarttochangetheireatinghabits.InmostofnorthChina,thetemperaturewilldropbelow0℃.Peoplehavemorehotsouptokeepthemwarm.Atthesametime,insomeplacesofsouthChina,peopleeatstickyrice(糯米)cakestogettheirbodyreadyforthecolddays.MinorSnowisthebesttimetostartmakingpreserved(腌制的)foodssuchaspreservedporkorpreservedvegetables.Thankstothecoldweather,peoplecankeeppreservedfoodforalongtime.DuringtheSpringFestival,everyonecanenjoythedeliciouspreservedfood.24．How’stheweatherwhenMinorSnowcomes?A．Warm. B．Cold. C．Wet.25．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“fertile”probablymean?A．堅(jiān)固的 B．松軟的 C．肥沃的26．WhatisthenorthernChinesefoodduringMinorSnow?A．Stickyricecakes. B．Hotsoup. C．Hotpot.27．Whatisthispassagemainlyabout?A．Thepreservedfoodinwinter. B．ThesolartermMinorSnow. C．ThefarminginChina.InthisNovember,the12thNationalTraditionalGamesofEthnicMinorities(少數(shù)民族)ofChinatookplaceinSanya,HainanProvince.Itstartedwithlessthan400gameplayersfrom13ethnicgroupsin1953.Therewereonlyeightsports.Today,it’soneofChina’soldestnationalsportsgames.Anditoffersagoodchancetoimproveunderstandingsamongpeoplefromdifferentethnicgroups.About10,000gameplayersfromalloverChinagatheredinSanyatocompetein149eventsunder18sports.Therewasabigpartyforthemtoshowtheirdifferenttraditionsandculturalheritages(遺產(chǎn)).TianShifang,ateacherattheEthnicSportsSchoolofXiangxi,HunanProvince,saiditwasgreattoseeethnicsportscontinuetogrowandgainpopularityinChina.Itisimportanttopreserveethnicculturesofdifferentethnicgroups.DingXiongfromBeijingsaidthiseventisdifferentfromothersportsevents.Finishingtopisneverthemaingoalofthesegames.Thecompetitionsinthegameswerefuntowatch.Oneofthemostinterestinggamesthistimewasthecoconuttreeclimbingrace.Inhistory,theLiandMiaoethnicgroupsinHainanclimbedcoconuttreestoharvest.28．HowmanyeventswerethereinSanyathisyear?A．149. B．400. C．10,000.29．WhereisDingXiongfrom?A．Hunan. B．Beijing. C．Hainan.30．Whatdoesthewriterprobablythinkofthecompetitionsinthe12thGames?A．Boring. B．Exciting. C．Surprising.Hunanporkstirfry,isknownasXiaoChaoRou(smallstir-friedpork,小炒肉).31Youcantellthatfromthename.Theword“small”isinitsnamebecauseitcomesfromaneverydaycookingbackground.Ittastesalittlespicy.32Tenminutesisallyouneedfromstarttofinish.First,cutthemeatintothinslices.Agoodknifewillmakeitaloteasier.Or,hardenthemeatalittleinthefreezerforaboutanhourbeforeslicing(薄片).Next,washthepepperandthencutthepepperinchunks(塊).33Differenttypesofpepperwillgiveyourdifferentheatlevel.Then,heatupawok(鍋)untilitsmokes.34Fryovermediumheatuntilitbrownsalittleandsomefathasbeenextracted(提煉).Whenyoufindtheporkisready,puttheporktoaplateandleavetheoilinthewok.Turntheheatuptohighthenaddpepperandgarlic.Stirfryuntilthechiliwiltsalittleandareslightlycharred.Afterthat,puttheporkbackintothewok.Addsomefermentedblackbean(豆豉),lightsoysauceanddarksoysauce.35Dishoutandservewithrice.【選項(xiàng)】B．It’sveryquicktoprepare!C．Addoilandthenputinslicedpork.D．Finally,stirfrythemforanother30seconds.E．Forpepper,youcanchooseanytypeyouwant.三、完形填空（本大題共1小題）Thissemester,welearnedaunitaboutlifegoals.IaskedAlanabouthisfutureplan.Hetoldmethathewantedtostudycomputersciencebecausehewasgoodatit.Iasked,“Whatifyouwerenotgoodatit?Whatifyougotbadscores?”Heanswered,“That’s36.Ialwaysgetgoodscoresincomputerscience.”Ididn’tknowwhattosayabouthis37.Hehastheabilitytodowellincomputerscience.However,hemaynotbecomeanexpertifheneverfails.Itmaysound38.Butthetruthisthatyouprobablywon’tknowifyou39wanttokeepworkinghardatituntilyoufailatsomething.Anartistfriendofmineoncefailedtoenteramaster’sdegree(碩士)program.Thefailuremadehimheartbroken.Buthedidn’twantto40.Hewaitedfortwoyearsandtriedagain.Thistimehewasaccepted.Heworkedharder.Afewyearslater,hisartbecame41.Evenaninternationalnewspaperwroteastoryabouthimandhisart.Early42cannotbeabadthing.WhenIwasatanager,myteacherspraisedeverythingIwrote.Icouldgethighscoresonmywritingwithoutreallytrying.Incollege,IfeltIhadnothingtolearnabout43.Icaredlittleaboutwhatothersthoughtofmyarticles.Ididn’timprovemuchthen.Aftercollege,Iworkedasawriter.Iexperiencedfailuresandcriticism(批評(píng)).ThatwaswhenIreallystartedto44.IhopeAlanwillhavegreatersuccessincomputerscience.Butmore45,Ihopehewillbeabletokeepworkinghardatitevenifhefailssometimes.Gettinggoodscoresinmiddleschoolisjustthebeginningafterall.36．A．a(chǎn)mazing B．impossible C．necessary37．A．homework B．exercise C．a(chǎn)nswer38．A．fantastic B．strange C．talented39．A．truly B．interestingly C．cheaply40．A．moveon B．giveup C．bringout41．A．popular B．careful C．similar42．A．steps B．openings C．failures43．A．reading B．writing C．listening44．A．wonder B．a(chǎn)ccept C．grow45．A．importantly B．luckily C．loudly四、短文填空（本大題共1小題）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。InBritain,youmayoftenhearsomeonesaysorry.Manypeoplewouldsaysorryforsurewhentheycorrectothers’46(mistake)orwhentheyarelateformeetings.Buttheyalsosaysorryabouttheweather.Andtheyoftensaysorrytoyouwhenyoubump(撞)intothemonthestreet.Theysaysorrywhentheycan’t47(hear)you.Theyalsosaysorrybeforetheysitdownnexttoyou.HowmanytimesdoBritishpeoplesaysorryeveryday?Astudygroupaskedover1,000people.Thereportwas48(surprise).Oneineightofthemsayssorryupto20times49day!“Sorry”comes50theOldEnglishword“sarig.”Atfirst,itmeantpainful(痛苦的)andupset.However,theydon’talwaysfeelpainful51upsetwhentheysaysorry.TheBritishmaysaysorry52(much)thanpeopleofothercultures,butthisdoesn’tmeantheyfeelsorryallthetime.Usually,theysaysorryasawayofshowinggoodmanners.“Sorry”isprobablythemost53(common)heardwordinBritain.Soifyou54(visit)aBritishfamily,yourhostmaysaysorrytoyouseveraltimesaday.Don’tfeelstrange.Theymayfeelsorryforsayingsorryallthetime.Wait,didIjustsay“sorry”55(two)inonesentence?Sorryaboutthat!五、任務(wù)型閱讀（本大題共1小題）閱讀下面的語(yǔ)篇，根據(jù)語(yǔ)篇內(nèi)容回答問(wèn)題。WhenYanYuxinwasfirstlyonCCTV’snewsprogram,hewasonly33yearsold.Hewasreallyyoung,butinfrontofthecamera,Yanseemedconfident.YanwasborninacommonfamilyinBeijingin1987.LikemanyChineseparents,hisfatherandmotherhadhighexpectationsonhim.WhenYanwasjustthreeyearsold,theylethimtakepianolessons.Theyhopedhewouldachievegreatsuccessinthearts.Yanknewhisparentshadtoworkhardinordertogivehimagoodeducation.Hespentmanyhourspracticingatthekeyboard.Intheexperienceoflearningtoplaythepiano,Yanlearnedtheimportanceofperseverance(堅(jiān)持)andhardwork.Afterfinishinghighschool,YanenteredtheCommunicationUniversityofChina.Itwashisdreamschool.There,hebeganhisbroadcasting(廣播)journey.Yanwasgreatatplayingthepianoanddidwellinhisstudies.It’snowonderhewasalwaysastarstudent.Inhissecondyear,hehadaninternship(實(shí)習(xí))atTaizhouRadioandTVStation.CCTVsawhiswonderfulperformanceandinvitedhimtojointhenationaltelevisionbroadcasterayearlater.Fromayoungboyatthepianototheanchor(主持人)ofoneoftheworld’smost-watchednewsprograms,Yantookeverystepwithconfidence.Hisstorymayinspire(激勵(lì))manyyoungpeoplelikeyou.Withperseveranceandhardwork,youwillshineonyourlife’sstagetoo.56．HowwasYanwhenhewasinfrontofthecamera?57．HowoldisYanin2024?58．WasYangoodatplayingthepiano?59．Whatistheworld’smostwatchednewsprogram?60．WhatdoyoulearnfromYan’sstory?六、書面表達(dá)（本大題共1小題）61．你們班最近開展了本學(xué)期英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)感受分享，有些同學(xué)表示英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)更難了，他們感到有些焦慮和擔(dān)心，希望大家獻(xiàn)計(jì)獻(xiàn)策，一起應(yīng)對(duì)這個(gè)問(wèn)題。請(qǐng)你綜合以下提示寫一篇短文，描述困難并提出建議或可能的解決辦法，并做適當(dāng)?shù)难a(bǔ)充。要求：(1)80詞左右(給出的標(biāo)題和開頭內(nèi)容不計(jì)入總詞數(shù))；(2)不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的人名和校名。DifficultiesandSolutionsinLearningEnglishThisterm,someofushavedifficultiesinlearningEnglish.參考答案1．【答案】B【聽力材料】W:WhenisyourcookingclassAlan?M:Itstartsat3:30thisafternoon.2．【答案】A【聽力材料】W:Whatdoyouwanttowatchtonight,Fred?M:I’mgoingtowatchacomedy.3．【答案】B【聽力材料】M:Kate,youlooksofit.Howoftendoyouexercise?W:Iexercisefourtimesaweek.4．【答案】C【聽力材料】W:WillyougotoBen’spartytomorrow,Bill?M:No,Ihaveasoccergame.5．【答案】B【聽力材料】M:HeyJane,isthatyouinthepicture?W:Yes,Iwas12then.【答案】6．A7．A【聽力材料】W:WhatdidyoudoonNewYear’sday,Peter?M:Ihadabiglunchwithmyfriends.Andyou,Laura?W:Me?Iwentshoppingwithmymom.M:Nicemotherdaughtertime.【答案】8．B9．C【聽力材料】W:HiKevin.IheardyouwenttoamovielastSaturdaynight.M:HiMary.Yes,IwenttowatchGoodLuckwithmysister.W:Whichmovietheaterdidyougoto?M:Wewentto1939moviepark.Ithasbettersoundthantowncinema.W:Oh,Iknowthatone,ithasthebiggestscreens.M:Itdoes.It’sagoodmovietheater,anditisnotfarfromyourplace.M:Iknow.Onlyabout500metersaway.【答案】10．A11．C【聽力材料】M:Whoisyourbestfriendinourclass,Gina?W:Sally.Whydoyouask,Steve?M:Icanseeyouhavesomegoodfriends.WhydoyoulikeSallybest?W:Wedosomethingstogether.ShelikestodothesamethingsasIdo.M:Likewhat?W:Webothlovereading.Wegotothelibrarytogetheralot.M:Soisshedifferentfromyouinanyway?W:Sheplaysbasketballbetterthanme.Istudyharderthanher.【答案】12．B13．A14．A【聽力材料】M:Newtermiscoming.Doyouhaveanygoodplans,Lucy?W:I’mgoingtolearntoplaybadminton.M:Areyougoingtotakebadmintonlessons?W:Yes,Ithinkso.I’mgoingtotakesomelessonsonSundayafternoons.M:Whowillbeyourteacher?W:MissTang.She’sprettygoodatthat.Ialsothinkshe’sgreatfun.M:Thatsoundscool.Howlongiseachlesson?W:AsfarasIknow,itisabout90minutes.M:Whenareyougoingtostart?W:February8th.It’sgoingtobethefirstday.【答案】15．C16．B17．B【聽力材料】W:Hibrother,doyouwanttomakefruitsalad?M:Soundsgood.Whatdowehavehere?W:Wehaveapples,bananasandoranges.M:Howmanyapplesdoweneed?W:Twoshouldbeenough.Canyouwashtheapplesfirst?M:Okay,I’llcutthemup,too.W:You’resuchagoodhelper.Whatelsedoyouwanttohaveinthesalad?M:Dowehaveyogurt?Howabouttwocupsofyogurt?W:Sure.Whatkindofyogurtdoyouwant?M:Ilikecow’smilkyogurt,andcanweaddsomehoney?W:Ofcourse,thisisgoingtotastegreat.【答案】18．B19．C20．A【聽力材料】Hello,mydearfriends.I’mHenry.IhaveaproblemandIdon’tknowwhattodo.MyfriendJackinvitedmetohisbirthdaypartyinhishouseonFridaynight.MyparentsthinkIshouldfinishmyhomework