2025年陜西旅游烹飪職業(yè)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024年參考題庫含答案解析_第1頁
2025年陜西旅游烹飪職業(yè)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024年參考題庫含答案解析_第2頁
2025年陜西旅游烹飪職業(yè)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024年參考題庫含答案解析_第3頁
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2025年陜西旅游烹飪職業(yè)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024年參考題庫含答案解析(圖片大小可自由調(diào)整)一、單選題(共50題)1、()theygoodat()goals?(1分)A、Is;scoreB、Are;scoreC、Are;scoreingD、Are;scoring正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考查主謂一致。句意為:“他們擅長進球嗎?”主語they為人稱代詞復(fù)數(shù)形式,故be動詞應(yīng)用are,所以排除A;begoodatdoingsth.意為“擅長做某事”.score的動名詞形式為scoring,所以排除B和C。故選D。

2、-WhatdoyouthinkofJane?-Sheis()tobeagoodteacher.(1分)A、patientenoughB、toopatientC、enoughpatientD、sopatient正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查形容詞。句意為:“——你認(rèn)為Jane怎么樣?——她有足夠的耐心成為一名好老師?!眅nough作副詞修飾形容詞時,要放在被修飾詞的后面。故選A。

3、Theartpiecesinthemuseummadeof()glassareworthwatching.I'dliketobuy()toaddtothebeautyofmynewhouse.(1分)A、a;itB、/;oneC、a;oneD、/;it正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查零冠詞和代詞。句意為:“博物館里的玻璃藝術(shù)品值得一看。我想買一件來給我的新房子增色?!眎t為人稱代詞,用來指代上文中提到的同一事物;one為不定代詞,代替可數(shù)名詞單數(shù),指同類中的任何一個人或物;根據(jù)madeof可知,其后直接加材料,不需要使用冠詞,所以排除A和C;再根據(jù)句中artpiece可知,此處使用one,表示“眾多藝術(shù)品中的一件”,所以第二個空用one。故選B。

4、材料Iwaswalkinghomefromschoolonedayandithappenedtobeaparticularlycoldandwindyday.Itwas(1)andIwascrazyenoughtoforgetmyhatandscarf.Youcanimaginemycheekswererosy(2)andmyhandswereasnumbastheycanbe.

Allofasudden,anoldlady(3)upbesidemeandaskedifIwouldlikearide(4).Atfirst,IsaiditwasOKandher(5)smilemelted(融化)awaythethoughtthatIshouldnevertalkto(6)!Wehadanamazingchatandshewasjust(7)agoodwoman.Shetoldmeher(8)andshedroppedmeoff.

Ididn'tseeherortalktoherforaboutamonthandonenightasI(9)herkindgesture,Idecidedtoreturnthefavor.So,Imadealotof(10)andwalkeddowntoherhousewithmy

friend.AtfirstIwasabit(11)shewouldn'tremembermeorthinkthatIwasabadmanwhopoisonedcookiesbutluckily,Iwas(12)wrong.Shewassohappy,andshehuggedmeandkissedmeandseemedso(13)thatsomeonewoulddosomethinglikethat!

WhenIgothomemymumtoldmethatshe(14)andtoldmymumonthephonethatshe(15)becauseshewassotouched.Shesaidshewouldnever(16)thekindnessthatwasgiventoher!Thatfilledmewithsuch(17)!Therereallyisnothingelsejoyfullikehelping(18)andmakingsomeone'sday(19)!

Letusneverforgetthejoyweget(20)givingothersahand!第4空填()。(1分)A、hospitalB、familyC、schoolD、home正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考查名詞詞義辨析。hospital意為“醫(yī)院”;family意為“家庭”;school意為“學(xué)校”;home意為“家”。根據(jù)上文的“Iwaswalkinghomefromschool”可知,是在放學(xué)回家的路上。故選D。

5、Noonecanstopher()leavingforChina.(1分)A、ofB、fromC、toD、for正確答案選項:參考答案:B

6、Tellthestudentstostopshouting.We___ouressaysnow

(1分)A、writeB、havebeenwritingC、arewritingD、havewitten正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析告訴學(xué)生們不要再喊了。我們現(xiàn)在正在寫作文。由now可知句子為現(xiàn)在進行時,其動詞結(jié)構(gòu)為be+doing,主語we是復(fù)數(shù),be動詞用are,動詞write的﹣ing形式是writing,即arewriting,故選C。

7、Themoreoneis_______theEnglish-speakingenvironment,thebetterheorshewilllearnthelanguage.

(1分)A、exposedtoB、filledinC、caughtonD、keptup正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析Abeexposedto暴露于,接觸到,Bfilledin填滿,Ccaughton變得流行;理解,Dkeptup維持,句意:一個人接觸到英語語言環(huán)境越多,學(xué)習(xí)語言就越好。選A。

8、材料TianwuhasclimbedHuashanmorethan3,000timesinthepastdecade.Heisa(1),transportinggoodsuptheslopesonhisback,foraliving.Butheismost(2),forhisdisability:Hehasonlyonearm.

He(3)hisleftarminanaccidentin1992atthecoalmine.Withtwoyoungchildrenandparentsto(4),hewasworkingovertimethatdaywhenapulleybrake(5).Afterthatheopenedastore,butitwentbankruptfromtoomany(6)sales.(7)hishardwork,hewasleftwithnothingbutdebts.ThenheheardaboutbearersforHuashanMountainfromafriendandthoughtitwouldbean(8)job.

Hisfirstjobwasto(9)30kilogramsofgoodstoHighLadder.Hehadacompanionwho(10)mid-way,buthefinishedhisjobwith(11)paininhisknees.Butashe(12)experiencethroughtheyears,hehasdevelopedhisown(13)forclimbingthemountain.

Nowhecarries60kilogramsofgoodsupthemountaineveryday—1kilogrammorethanhisownbodyweight.(14),hemakesthreetofourtripseachdaytoandfrom.“I(15)eachstepverycarefullyandhaveneverhadanyaccidentinthepast10years.”Hesaid.

Beingabearerisatiresomeanddulljobinmanypeople'sminds,butheenjoyshimself.Heap-preciatesandremembersthecalligraphy(16)intherocksandcopiesthem.Hisfavoriteoneis,“Thoughheavysnowfallsdownonverdant(青翠的)pines,thepinesstillstand(17)?!盚eoncesaid,“I'dliketostayherebecausethemountainpaysmyhardwork(18)?!?/p>

“Idon'tlament(對……感到悲痛)formy(19)daysandwillnotfearthefuture,”Hesaid.Thepainstakingjobhasgivenhimastrong(20)第12空填()。(1分)A、receivedB、gainedC、establishedD、desired正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查動詞詞義辨析。reccived意為“收到”;gained意為“獲得”;established意為“建立”;desired意為“想要”。根據(jù)experiencethroughtheyears可知,他這幾年積累了很多經(jīng)驗。故選B。

9、Iamsorry:Ican’t______youropinionaboutthisquestion.

(1分)A、argueB、shareC、haveD、agree正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析核心短語/句式:shareone'sopinion同意某人的觀點。根據(jù)句意:對不起,關(guān)于這個問題,我不能同意你的觀點。agree后面要加介詞,是固定短語agreewithsb/agreeaboutsth/agreeto,shareyouropinion分享贊同你的意見。是固定搭配。

10、材料

Dangerous

Driving

Mr.Hart,aLondontaxi-driver,hasanewblacktaxi.Withhistaxihehurriesthroughthebusystreetseveryday.

Onedaywhenhewaswaitingathisstand,ayoungmanjumpedintohistaxi.

“Tothestationasfastasyoucan,”shoutedthemaninaveryunfriendlyway.“Mytrainleavesatthreeo'clock.”

Mr.Hartdidhisbest,buttherewasalotoftraffic.Ateverycornertherewasaredlight.Then,atacrossing,apolicemanslowlyliftedhisarmtoletthepeoplecrosstheroad,“Hurryup,man!Idon'twanttomissmytrain,”saidtheyoungmannervously,

“AndIdon'twanttohaveanaccident.”repliedMr.Hartquietly.

Whilehewasdriving,Mr.Hartlookedintherearviewmirrorandsuddenlyrecognizedtheman'sface,Hewasathief!Thepolicewerelookingforhim.Hispicturewasinthenewspapers.

Mr.Hartracedthroughthestreets,drovethroughredlights,anddideverythingtoattractattention.Mr.Hartwasdrivingdangerously.Soontherewasapolicecarbehindhim.Mr.Hartracedonuntilhereachedthestation.Hestoppedinfrontofthestationattwominutestothree,andtheyoungmanquicklyjumpedoutofthetaxi.

“Stop!Thefare!”criedMr.Hart.

Atthatmomentthepolicecarstoppedtoo.

“Quick!Heisthethief!”shoutedMr.Hart.

Twopolicemenrushedintothestation.Threeminuteslatertheyreturnedwiththe

young

man.

“Welldone!”ApolicemansaidtoMr.Hartastheyweretakingthethief

to

the

police

car.

“Heisadangerousthief.”

WhydidtheyoungmanshouttoMr.Hart?(1分)A、

He

wanted

to

rob

Mr.

Hart.

B、

He

got

used

to

be

busying

all

the

time.C、

He

was

busying

escaping.

D、

He

was

an

impolite

man

himself.正確答案選項:參考答案:C

11、材料Therewasonceagroupofyoungpeoplesearchingeverywhereforhappiness,butwhattheygotwasonlyannoyance,griefandmisery.

Sothey(1)Socrates(蘇格拉底)foradviceonwherehappiness(2).But(3)givinganyanswers,Socratesaskedthemtohelpwithbuildinga(4)first.Thegroupofguyshadto(5)thetask,layingasidetheirownbusinessofseekinghappiness.Ittookthemalongtimetocutdownatalltree,diggingoutthecenter.Throughpainstakingeffort,theymadeacanoeoutofthetree.Theylaunchedthecanoeintoariver,andthen(6)togetherinit,singingwith(7).

Socratesasked,“Mychildren,doyouhavehappinessnow?”Theyansweredinchorus:“We8behappier!”Socrates(9),“That'sit!(10)youaretoobusypursuingsomethingtonoticeanythingbitter,happinesswilloccur.”

FromthestoryIgottoknowthathappiness(11)hidesbehindeverytinythingthatyouareinvolvedin,andthatyoumayonlygetpleasurethrough(12)workandcreativity.Wemayhaveto(13)paininourdailylifeandintheprocessof(14)happiness.Sometimeswetendtolookforhappinessin(15)things,likeanewcar,clothes,etc.Truelong-termhappiness,(16),comesfromwithinour(17)andspirit.Sowhynotturnsufferinginto(18)life,andturntearsintothelightinyourheart?Onlyinthiswaycanwefindtruehappiness.

Somydearfriends,justrememberhappinessisastateofmindandamatterof(19),andI(20)youallalifeofhappiness第16空填()。(1分)A、thereforeB、howeverC、furthermoreD、moreover正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查連詞詞義辨析。therefore意為“因此”;however意為“然而”;furthermore意為“而且;此外”;moreover意為“而且;此外”。根據(jù)句意可知,幸福不是來自物質(zhì)追求而是精神追求。故選B。

12、—Theskirtistooexpensive;itscolortoodark,and….—_______.Isthereanyonesoparticularlikeyou?

(1分)A、TakeitorleaveitB、Can’tcomplaintoomuch.C、GoaheadD、Cheerup.正確答案選項:參考答案:A

13、材料

Dear

Doctor:

MyhusbandandIgotmarriedin1965andforthefirsttenyearsofourmarriageIwasveryhappytostayhomeandraiseourthreechildren.Thenfouryearsago,ouryoungestchildwenttoschoolandIthoughtImightgobacktowork.

Myhusbandwasverysupportiveandhelpedmetomakemydecision.HesuggestedallofthethingsIcandoaroundthehouse,andsaidhethoughtIcouldbeagreatsuccessinbusiness.

Afterseveralweeksofjobhunting,Ifoundmypresentjob,whichisworkingforasmallpublicrelationsfirm.Atfirst,myhusbandwasveryproudofmeandwouldtellhisfriends,“Mycleverlittlewifecanrunthatcompanyshe'sworkingfor.”

Butaswhathesaidapproachedreality,myhusbandstoppedtalkingtomeaboutmyjob.Ihavereceivedseveralpromotionsandpayincreases,andIamnowmakingmoremoneythanheis.Heisveryunhappy.

Wefightaboutlittlethingsandmyhusbandisverybadtomeinfrontofourfriends.Forthefirsttimeinourmarriage,Ithinkthereispossibilitythatourmarriage.maycometoanend.

Ilovemyhusbandverymuch,andIdon'twanthimtofeellow,butIalsolovemyjob.IthinkIcanbeagoodwifeandaworkingwoman,butIdon'tknowhow.Canyougivemesomeadvice?WillIhavetochooseoneortheotherorcanIkeepbothmyhusbandandmynewcareer?Pleasehelpme.Asherincomeincreased,___.(1分)A、

she

found

a

gap

lying

between

her

and

her

husbandB、

she

bought

more

clothes

and

a

new

houseC、

she

did

the

many

things

she

had

dreamed

ofD、

she

felt

very

proud

of

herself正確答案選項:參考答案:A

14、There____aboyandtwowomeninthehouse.

(1分)A、areB、isC、beenD、be正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析房子里有一個男孩和兩個女人。就近原則aboy是單數(shù)用is

15、材料Manyyearsago,abigearthquakehitAmerica,killingover30,000people.Afather(1)hiswifesafelyathomeandrushedtothe(2)wherehissonwassupposedtobe,(3)todiscoverthatthebuildingwasasflatasapancake.

Seeingthis,herememberedthe(4)hehadmadetohisson,“Nomatterwhathappens,I'llalwaysbethereforyou!”Tearsbeganto(5)hiseyes.Ashelookedatthepileof(6)thatoncewastheschool,itlooked(7),buthekeptrememberinghiswordstohisson.

Hebegantoconcentrate(8)wherehehad(9)hissontoclassbefore.Remembe-ringhisson's(10)hadbeenintherightbackcorneroftheteachingbuilding,herushedthereandstarteddigging(11)theruins.

Hekeptdigginganddigging.Hourslater,other(12)parentstriedtopullhimoff(13)hadbeenhisson'sclassroom,saying,“It'stoolate!They'realldead!”

Butthefatherkeptdiggingforhisson.Thefirechief(14)andsaid,“Firesarebreakingout.You'rein(15).Gohome.”Hearingthis,theAmericanfather,(16)verytirednow,askedpolitely,“Areyougoingtohelpme?”

Hewenton(17).Hedugfor8hours…12hours…24hours…36hours…then,inthe38thhour,heheardhisson's(18).Hescreamedhisson'sname,“ARMAND!”Andheheardhissonshoutback,“Dad?!It'sme,Dad!Itoldtheotherkidsnottoworry.Itoldthemthatifyouwere(19)you'dsaveus.Youpromisednomatterwhathappened,you'dalwaysbethereforme!Youdid(20),Dad!”第3空填()。(1分)A、hardlyB、mainlyC、surprisinglyD、only正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考查副詞詞義辨析。hardly意為“幾乎不”;mainly意為“主要地”;surprisingly意為“驚奇地”;only意為“僅僅”。onlyto意為“沒想到會……”。故選D。

16、-Lucy,doyouknowMarch21stisWorldSleepDay?-Yes,let'sgetridofbadsleepinghabitsandformbetterones()WorldSleepDay.(1分)A、withB、inC、onD、for正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查介詞。句意為:“——Lucy,你知道3月21日是世界睡眠日嗎?是的,讓我們在世界睡眠日改掉不良的睡眠習(xí)慣,養(yǎng)成更好的睡眠習(xí)慣?!本唧w到某一天應(yīng)用介詞on。故選C。

17、Whatdoyoumean()sayingso?(1分)A、withB、ofC、forD、by正確答案選項:參考答案:D

18、Don'tyouknow________?Whetherthey'relateorearly,lookingoutofthewindowwon'tbringthemhereanyquicker.

(1分)A、alittlepotissoonhotB、awatchedpotneverboilsC、cheerfulcompanyshortensthemilesD、forgiveandforget正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析

考查情景交際。Aalittlepotissoonhot量小易怒;Bawatchedpotneverboils心急吃不了熱豆腐;Ccheerfulcompanyshortensthemiles旅有好旅伴,不覺行程遠;Dforgiveandforget既往不咎;句意:難道你不知道心急吃不了熱豆腐嗎?無論他們早或晚,朝窗外看著并不能使他們快點到來。B項符合語境??键c:考查情景交際

19、—Albert’sbirthdayisonnextSaturday,andI’mplanningasurprisepartyforhim.—__________.I’llbringsomewine.

(1分)A、SoundslikefunB、ItdependsC、JustaminuteD、Youarewelcome正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查交際用語。句意:——艾伯特的生日在下個星期天,我計劃給他辦一個驚喜的晚會?!犉饋砗苡腥?。我將帶些酒來。ASoundslikefun聽起來很有趣;BItdepends看情況;CJustaminute請稍等;DYouarewelcome歡迎。根據(jù)語境及選項可知,A項符合語境。故選A。

20、從下面單詞中找一個括號部分讀音不同的單詞。()(1分)A、b(e)dB、d(e)skC、f(e)verD、forg(e)t正確答案選項:參考答案:C

21、材料Readingisofgreatimportance.That'swhyWorldBookDaycameintobeing.WorldBookDay(1)onApril23rdeveryyear,which(2)toencouragepeople,particularlyteenagers,todscoverthe(3)ofreadingsothattheycanfallinlovewithbooks.It'salsothedayto(4)honortothosegreatwriterswhoproducedremarkableworksofliteratureandmadegreat(5)tohumancivilization.

ManycountriescelebrateWorldBookDayandthe(6)isyearlyheldindifferentways.Onthatday,millionsofschoolchildrencanbuybooksatamuch(7)pricethanusualinanybookstoreinEngland,(8)attractsanumberofstudentstofloodintobookstoresfortheycanpaylessmoncytobuythe(9)books.WorldBookDayisalso(10)inChina.Moreandmorepeople(11)intothelibrariesandbookstorestoread(12)books.Mostofthemdomorereadingonthatday,(13)theycanchangetheworldbychangingthemselves(15)reading.

Readingmakesus(15)andlearned.Readinghelpsusfollowthe(16)developmentofscienceandtechnology.Readingenablesustohaveagood(17)ofandhaveabetterunderstandingofforeignculturesand(18).Readingalsoisoneofthemostimportantwaystolearnforeignlanguages.Weallknowit'sdifficultandalmost19tolearneverythingintheclassroom,yetthewaysEnglishpeoplearelivingandworkingtodaycanbe.(20)byreading.第1空填()。(1分)A、appearsB、approachesC、fallsD、forms正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析【主旨大意】;本文主要講述了閱讀是非常重要的,這也是世界讀書日誕生的原因。許多國家每年以不同的方式舉行活動來慶祝世界讀書日,閱讀讓我們聰明有學(xué)問,閱讀還可以幫助我們遵循科學(xué)技術(shù)的發(fā)展等??疾閯釉~詞義辨析。appears意為“出現(xiàn)”;approaches意為“靠近”;falls意為“降落;恰逢”;forms意為“形成”。fallon+日期,意為“節(jié)日等恰逢某日”,此處指世界讀書日恰逢每年的四月二十三日。故選C。

22、從下面單詞中找一個括號部分讀音不同的單詞。()(1分)A、Russi(a)B、n(a)tionC、pr(a)iseD、b(a)se正確答案選項:參考答案:A

23、—YouteachmeEnglishandIteachyouChinese.—()(1分)A、ThesametoyouB、That'sadealC、It'sapityD、SodoI正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查情景交際。句意為:“-—你教我英語,我教你漢語?!?就這樣定了。”Thesametoyou意為“你也一樣”;That'sadeal意為“就這樣定了”;It'sapity意為“很遺憾”;SodoI意為“我也一樣”。根據(jù)“YouteachmeEnglishandIteachyouChinese.”可知,對于別人的建議表示贊同,只有B符合語境。故選B。

24、Hedidn'tspeak().Heonlysaidafewwords.(1分)A、longB、longtimeC、alongtimeD、foralongtime正確答案選項:參考答案:A

25、Thequalityoftheteacherswillinfluencethestudents,and________,thequalityofthestudentswillinfluencetheteachers.

(1分)A、asaresultB、invainC、inturnD、intime正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析短語辨析。A結(jié)果是B徒然;無效C輪流;依次D及時;適時。句意:教師的素質(zhì)會影響到學(xué)生,并且反過來,學(xué)生的素質(zhì)也會影響到老師。故選C。

26、-Isit()dictionary,Tony?-No,it'snot().Maybeit'sLily's.(1分)A、your;meB、yours;mineC、yours;myD、your;mine正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考查物主代詞。句意為:“——Tony,這是你的詞典嗎?——不,它不是我的??赡苁荓ily的。”第一個空格后有名詞,所以用形容詞性物主代詞,第二個空格后沒有名詞,所以用名詞性物主代詞。故選D。

27、Let'sdiscusswhetheritis()totalkonthephonewhiledriving.(1分)A、safeB、saveC、safetyD、safely正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查形容詞。句意為:“讓我們就開車時打電話是否安全來討論一下吧。”句型“It's+形容詞+(forsb.)todosth.”意為“(對某人來說,)做某事是……”。safe為形容詞,意為“安全的”。故選A。

28、Twomiddle-agedpassengersfellintothesea.(),neitherofthemcouldswim.(1分)A、InfactB、LuckilyC、UnfortunatelyD、Naturally正確答案選項:參考答案:C

29、()interestingpersonourEnglishteacheris!(1分)A、HowB、WhatC、WhatanD、Whata正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查感嘆句。句意為:“我們的英語老師是一個多么有趣的人啊!”感嘆句中,感嘆名詞用what,感嘆形容詞或副詞用how;感嘆可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)時,常用“Whata/an+(形容詞)+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)+主語+謂語!”來表示。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,中心詞為可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)person,且形容詞interesting是以元音音素開頭的單詞,故前面要加an,所以用what來感嘆。故選C

30、Thehowtobookcanbeofhelpto________wantstodothejoB

(1分)A、whoB、whomeverC、nomatterwhoD、whoever正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考查賓語從句。句意:這本指南書對任何想做這項工作的人都有幫助。此處做介詞to的賓語從句,引導(dǎo)詞做從句的主語,指人,意思無論是誰,應(yīng)使用whoever引導(dǎo)。nomatterwho不能引導(dǎo)名詞性從句。故選D。

31、材料Beingjoblessforthelastthreemonths,Iamupsetnowadays.Mysonhaslosthis(1)fromagoodschoolandhemighthavetogotoalessqualifiedschool.Ihavemovedfromaspacious(寬敞的)apartmenttoasmalloneinorderto(2)mylivingexpenses.Mywifehasbuiltextrastress.Ontopofthat,myfather-in-law(3)aweekago,whichhasaddedfueltofire,(4)ourfamilyintoamoreterriblestate.

InthesecircumstancesIhavetwomental(5):eithertofeelupsetandkeeplosingmypeaceofmind,or(6)mynegativethoughtswithsupermentalpowersaboutself-confidenceandconsistency,and(7)applyingfornewjobswithpositiveattitude.

IchoosethesecondoptionbecauseIbelievethatthepainIam(8)todaywillbuildupmy(9).Mystrengthswillthenincreasemyconfidenceandmakemeagoodtimes,makemea(10)manoneday.Iunderstandthatgoodandbadstagesarepartof(11).Whilegoodtimesmakemehappy,badtimes(12)the“inner”me.

Twomonthslater,(13),Ihavefinallylandedonajobwhichisveryexcitingandoffersanicesalary.Timehashealedmywife'smentalstress(14)thedeathofherfather.Mysonhasalreadybeenacceptedbyanothergoodschoolbecausetheadmissionsfornewacademicyearwerestill(15)!

AsIambackonthetrackofnormallife,Ican(16)saythatthemostimportantthingsthathelpedme(17)thecrisisweremyconsistentcharacterofpatience,and(18)attitudetowardslife.So,whileIwishyouallthebestlifecan(19)you,Iwouldhighlyrecom-mendtakingthesameattitudetowardslife(20)youaretrappedinanyofsuchsituations.第7空填()。(1分)A、regretB、stopC、keepD、risk正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查動詞詞義辨析。regret意為“后悔”;stop意為“停止”;keep意為“繼續(xù)”;risk意為“冒險”。此處指作者用積極的態(tài)度繼續(xù)找工作。故選C。

32、從下列選項中找出其括號部分與所給單詞括號部分讀音相同的選項。()f(ou)nder(1分)A、t(ow)erB、s(ou)lC、foll(ow)D、bel(ow)正確答案選項:參考答案:A

33、-Whataboutthetwoofusgoingdowntown?-___________.Ihatespendingtimehangingaround

(1分)A、ThatsuitsmefineB、WhynotC、ItdependsontheweatherD、Well,that’sthelastthingIwilldo正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考查情景對話。句意:--我們倆去市中心怎么樣?--那是我最不愿意做的事。我討厭浪費時間閑逛。根據(jù)下文Ihatespendingtimehangingaround可知這里意思是不愿意做這件事。AThatsuitsmefine那對我很合適;BWhynot為何不…;CItdependsontheweather這要看天氣而定;DWell,that’sthelastthingIwilldo那是我最不愿意做的事。根據(jù)Ihatespendingtimehangingaround可知,D選項符合句意。故選D。

34、Bambooisused______housesinsomeplaces.

(1分)A、tobuildB、tobuildingC、tobebuiltD、beingbuilt正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析核心短語/句式:beusedtodosth:被用來做某事;翻譯:在一些地方竹子被用來建造房子。根據(jù)題意,考查beusedto的應(yīng)用,beusedtodosth被用來做某事beusedtodoingsth習(xí)慣于做某事,故選A"

35、Ataxicantake________passengersthanabus.

(1分)A、lessB、littleC、fewerD、few正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析出租車能比公共汽車載更少的乘客。要用比較級。

36、Boysplay_______sportsthangirls.

(1分)A、moreB、manyC、muchD、most正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析句意:男孩比女孩做更多的運動。兩者比較,用more…than…,固定搭配,所以選A

37、—Ican'tgowithyoutoday.Therewillbeatesttomorrow.—().Maybenexttime.(1分)A、Itdoesn'tmatterB、MypleasureC、Idon'tthinksoD、Sorrytohearthat正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查情景交際。句意為:“——今天我不能和你一起去。明天有一場考試。——沒關(guān)系。下次吧?!盜tdoesn'tmatter意為“沒關(guān)系”;Mypleasure意為“不客氣”;Idon'tthinkso意為“我不這樣認(rèn)為”;Sorrytohearthat意為“聽到這個消息,我很難過”。對于別人陳述的不去做某事的理由,要用“沒關(guān)系”來回答。故選A。

38、從下面單詞中找一個括號部分讀音不同的單詞。()(1分)A、fl(oo)dB、m(oo)nC、ch(oo)seD、f(oo)d正確答案選項:參考答案:A

39、Nosoonerhadhecomebackhome()thetelephonebegantoring.(1分)A、thanB、whenC、thenD、that正確答案選項:參考答案:A

40、-Thegovernmentistryingtoprotecttheenvironmentnow.-Yeah.Itisreportedthatsomefactorieswillbe()soon.(1分)A、setupB、shutoffC、givenupD、turnedoff正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查動詞短語。句意為:“—--政府正在努力保護環(huán)境?!堑摹?jù)報道,一些工廠很快就會被關(guān)閉?!眘hutoff意為“關(guān)閉”。根據(jù)語境protecttheenvironment可知,為了保護環(huán)境,應(yīng)關(guān)閉某些工廠。故選B。

41、Thepairof()ontheleft()madeofwool.(1分)A、glove;isB、gloves;areC、glove;areD、gloves;is正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考查主謂一致。句意為:“左邊的那副手套是羊毛做的。”根據(jù)Thepairof可知第一個空格處應(yīng)用名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式,由于pair是單數(shù)形式,所以謂語動詞應(yīng)用單數(shù)形式。故選D。

42、材料TianwuhasclimbedHuashanmorethan3,000timesinthepastdecade.Heisa(1),transportinggoodsuptheslopesonhisback,foraliving.Butheismost(2),forhisdisability:Hehasonlyonearm.

He(3)hisleftarminanaccidentin1992atthecoalmine.Withtwoyoungchildrenandparentsto(4),hewasworkingovertimethatdaywhenapulleybrake(5).Afterthatheopenedastore,butitwentbankruptfromtoomany(6)sales.(7)hishardwork,hewasleftwithnothingbutdebts.ThenheheardaboutbearersforHuashanMountainfromafriendandthoughtitwouldbean(8)job.

Hisfirstjobwasto(9)30kilogramsofgoodstoHighLadder.Hehadacompanionwho(10)mid-way,buthefinishedhisjobwith(11)paininhisknees.Butashe(12)experiencethroughtheyears,hehasdevelopedhisown(13)forclimbingthemountain.

Nowhecarries60kilogramsofgoodsupthemountaineveryday—1kilogrammorethanhisownbodyweight.(14),hemakesthreetofourtripseachdaytoandfrom.“I(15)eachstepverycarefullyandhaveneverhadanyaccidentinthepast10years.”Hesaid.

Beingabearerisatiresomeanddulljobinmanypeople'sminds,butheenjoyshimself.Heap-preciatesandremembersthecalligraphy(16)intherocksandcopiesthem.Hisfavoriteoneis,“Thoughheavysnowfallsdownonverdant(青翠的)pines,thepinesstillstand(17)。”Heoncesaid,“I'dl

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