2025年浙江育英職業(yè)技術(shù)學院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024年參考題庫含答案解析

2025年浙江育英職業(yè)技術(shù)學院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024年參考題庫含答案解析（圖片大小可自由調(diào)整）一、單選題(共50題)1、Theplanwasdiscussedin（）internationalmeeting.(1分)A、aB、anC、theD、/正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析考查冠詞。句意為：“這個計劃在一個國際會議中心被討論?！辈欢ü谠~a/an表泛指，a用于以輔音音素開頭的單詞前，an用于以元音音素開頭的單詞前；定冠詞the表特指?！皣H會議”首次被提到，表泛指，且international以元音音素開頭，所以用an。故選B。

2、—MayIuseyourcomputer,Mr.Black?—（）,IwillusemyiPadinstead.(1分)A、GoaheadB、ThankyouC、Sorry,youcan'tD、I'mafraidnot正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析考查情景交際。句意為：“——我可以用一下你的電腦嗎，Black先生?——可以，我用我的iPad?！盙oahead意為“好吧”;Thankyou意為“謝謝您”;Sorry,youcan't意為“對不起，你不能”;I'mafraidnot意為“恐怕不行”。根據(jù)“1willusemyiPadinstead.”可知是同意別人的建議。故選A。

3、材料Therewasonceagroupofyoungpeoplesearchingeverywhereforhappiness,butwhattheygotwasonlyannoyance,griefandmisery.

Sothey（1）Socrates(蘇格拉底)foradviceonwherehappiness（2）.But（3）givinganyanswers,Socratesaskedthemtohelpwithbuildinga（4）first.Thegroupofguyshadto（5）thetask,layingasidetheirownbusinessofseekinghappiness.Ittookthemalongtimetocutdownatalltree,diggingoutthecenter.Throughpainstakingeffort,theymadeacanoeoutofthetree.Theylaunchedthecanoeintoariver,andthen（6）togetherinit,singingwith（7）.

Socratesasked,“Mychildren,doyouhavehappinessnow?”Theyansweredinchorus:“We8behappier!”Socrates（9）,“That'sit!（10）youaretoobusypursuingsomethingtonoticeanythingbitter,happinesswilloccur.”

FromthestoryIgottoknowthathappiness（11）hidesbehindeverytinythingthatyouareinvolvedin,andthatyoumayonlygetpleasurethrough（12）workandcreativity.Wemayhaveto（13）paininourdailylifeandintheprocessof（14）happiness.Sometimeswetendtolookforhappinessin（15）things,likeanewcar,clothes,etc.Truelong-termhappiness,（16）,comesfromwithinour（17）andspirit.Sowhynotturnsufferinginto（18）life,andturntearsintothelightinyourheart?Onlyinthiswaycanwefindtruehappiness.

Somydearfriends,justrememberhappinessisastateofmindandamatterof（19）,andI（20）youallalifeofhappiness第20空填（）。(1分)A、promiseB、wishC、requestD、require正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析考查動詞詞義辨析。promise意為“許諾”;wish意為“希望；祝愿”;request意為“請求”;require意為“要求”。根據(jù)上文內(nèi)容可知，此處指作者的一種祝愿。故選B。

4、Thenumberofpeoplepresentatthemeeting_______twohundredandanumberofthem_______fromthecountryside.

(1分)A、is,areB、is,isC、are,areD、are,is正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析考查主謂一致。thenumberof表示……的數(shù)量，謂語動詞用單數(shù)，anumberof表示許多，大量謂語動詞用復(fù)數(shù)。句意：與會的人數(shù)達到了200多人，許多是來自農(nóng)村。所以答案選A?？键c：考查主謂一致

5、材料IfyouarelearningEnglishbecauseyou'regoingtotravelinEnglandandwishtobe（1）there,don'ttrytospeakEnglishperfectly,（2）ifyoudoso,noonewillunderstandyou.InLondonninety-nineineveryhundredpeoplespeak（3）English.Youmaysaythat（4）theydon'tspeakEnglishwellthemselves,theycan（5）understanditwhenitiswellspoken.They（6）whenthespeakerisEnglish.Butwhenthespeakerisa（7）,thebetterhespeaks,the（8）itistounderstandhim.

Noforeignercan（9）stressthesyllables(音節(jié))andmakethetone（10）andfallinquestionand（11）exactlyasa（12）does.（13）thefirstthingyouhavetodoistospeakwithastrong（14）accent,andspeakbroken,thatis,Englishwithoutany（15）.TheneveryEnglishpersonyou（16）willatonceknowyouareaforeigner,andtrytounder-standyouandbereadyto（17）you.Hewillnot（18）youtobepoliteandusegram-maticalphrases.Hewillbe（19）byhisclevernessinmakingoutyour（20）andbeingabletotellwhatyouwanttoknow.第17空填（）。(1分)A、welcomeB、helpC、teachD、praise正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析考查動詞詞義辨析。welcome意為“歡迎”;help意為“幫助”;teach意為“教”;praise意為“贊揚”。得知你是外國人，為使你在倫敦避免遇到交流方面的困難，他們會幫助你。故選B。

6、Becausethereweren'tmanybooks,______peoplelearnedtoread.

(1分)A、littleB、alittleC、fewD、afew正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析書不多，所以很少人讀。暗含否定意義，又因people不是不可數(shù)名詞，people這種詞叫做“集合名詞”，只是沒有單復(fù)數(shù)形式而已，并不是不可數(shù)。因為我們經(jīng)常使用twopeople,tenpeople這種用法。所以應(yīng)該理解成可數(shù)名詞，故選few。

7、材料AlbertEinsteinwasfromaJewishfamily.HewasborninGermany.Whenhewas（1）,helikedtoaskquestions.Bythetimehewasfourteenyearsold,he（2）advancedmathematics（3）byhimself.（4）thenhehaddecidedtobecomeaphysicistand（5）himself（6）abstract(抽象)research.

Hisfamilywasnotrich,buthisparentsmanaged（7）himtoatechnicalschooland（8）totheFederalInstituteofTechnologyinSwitzerland.Aftergraduation,hebegantoteach.Later,heworkedinagovernmentoffice.Then（9）themoneyhesaved,hecontinuedhisstudiesattheUniversityofZurich.In1905hegota（10）degree.Itwasatthattime（11）hebegantheresearchandstudieswhichled（12）hisfamousTheoryofRelativity.

Formostpeople,histheorywas（13）difficulttounderstand.Manyscientistslaughed（14）itand（15）wouldacceptit.ButEinsteinstucktoitandwentonwithhisresearch.

第(11)選（）(1分)A、

that

B、

when

C、

which

D、

where正確答案選項：參考答案：A

8、從下列選項中找出其括號部分與所給單詞括號部分讀音相同的選項。（）al(ou)d(1分)A、t(ou)chB、en(ou)ghC、h(ou)seD、c(ou)rage正確答案選項：參考答案：C

9、Itisnotsafeforteenagerstogiveouttoomuch()aboutthemselvesontheInter-net.(1分)A、knowledgeB、questionsC、ideasD、information正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析考查名詞辨析。句意為：“對青少年來說，在網(wǎng)上透露太多自己的信息是不安全的?！眛oomuch修飾不可數(shù)名詞，所以排除B和C;根據(jù)句意可排除A。故選D。

10、ThankstotheInternet,differentkindsofinformation（）inashorttime.(1分)A、canlearnB、needlearnC、canbelearnedD、needbelearned正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考查情態(tài)動詞的被動語態(tài)。句意為：“多虧了因特網(wǎng)，可以在很短的時間內(nèi)學習不同種類的信息?！敝髡Zinformation是動詞learn的承受者，所以應(yīng)用被動語態(tài)；根據(jù)句意可知，原句表示能夠?qū)W習，表示能力，所以用can。故選C。

11、—Howlongareyoustaying?——Idon’tknow.______.

(1分)A、Itdepends.B、That’sOKC、Nevermind

D、Itdoesn’tmatter.

正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析考查情景交際。句意：——你要待多久？——不知道，看情況吧。AItdepends.看情況而定；BThat’sOK.好的；CNevermind沒關(guān)系；DItdoesn’tmatter.沒關(guān)系。根據(jù)Idon’tknow可知此處表示看情況而定，故選A。

12、一Mom,Itookmypartner'smathbookhomebymistake.WhatshouldIdo?一Well,youshouldcallher______youcansaysorrytoher.

(1分)A、asifB、sothatC、eventhoughD、eversince正確答案選項：參考答案：B

13、Thiseventtookplacein（）(1分)A、the1960sB、a1960sC、the1960D、1960s正確答案選項：參考答案：A

14、ShethoughtIwastalkingaboutherdaughter,（）infact,Iwastalkingaboutmydaughter(1分)A、whom

B、where

C、which

D、while正確答案選項：參考答案：D

15、-Lucy,doyouknowMarch21stisWorldSleepDay?-Yes,let'sgetridofbadsleepinghabitsandformbetterones（）WorldSleepDay.(1分)A、withB、inC、onD、for正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考查介詞。句意為：“——Lucy,你知道3月21日是世界睡眠日嗎?是的，讓我們在世界睡眠日改掉不良的睡眠習慣，養(yǎng)成更好的睡眠習慣?！本唧w到某一天應(yīng)用介詞on。故選C。

16、OurphysicsteachertoldusthegravityonMars________onlyabout________ofthatonEarth．

(1分)A、was…one-thirdB、was…one-thirdsC、is…one-thirdsD、is…one-third正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析Ourphysicsteachertoldusthat可知此句為賓語從句，that后面的內(nèi)容做told的賓語，指老師告訴我們的內(nèi)容；再根據(jù)thegravityonMars…（

）onlyabout()ofthatonEarth．可知告知的內(nèi)容是客觀事實和真理，所以后面的從句應(yīng)該用一般現(xiàn)在時，在這種情況下不受主句時態(tài)的限制．由于從句的主語為thegravity（重力）為單數(shù)，所以be動詞應(yīng)用單數(shù)形式is．故填寫is．one-third:三分之一。句意：我們的物理老師告訴我們火星上的引力只有地球引力的三分之一。

17、—Iamfeelingblue.YouknowIfailedthisexam.-（）.Abadgradedoesn'tmeanyouarenotclever.Juststudyharder.(1分)A、That'sallrightB、Don'tmentionitC、WithpleasureD、Cheerup正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析考查情景交際。句意為：“—-我感到很郁悶。你知道我這次考試不及格?！?高興起來。一次糟糕的成績并不意味著你不聰明，只要學習更努力就行。”That'sallright意為“沒關(guān)系”;Don'tmentionit意為“沒關(guān)系；別客氣”;Withpleasure意為“樂意效勞”;Cheerup意為“高興起來”。根據(jù)“Iamfeelingblue.YouknowIfailedthisexam.”可知，因為考試不及格感到郁悶，所以答語要表達安慰，讓他高興起來。故選D。

18、Allofus（）atthebadnews.(1分)A、weresurprisingB、surprisedC、weresurprisedD、wassurprised正確答案選項：參考答案：C

19、Theteacherappearedatthedoor、（）bysomestudents.(1分)A、followB、followedC、followingD、havingfollowed正確答案選項：參考答案：B

20、Ithinktherewillbe________peopleinthecity．

(1分)A、manyB、muchC、moreD、most正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析more是更多是many的比較級。翻譯：我想這個城市會有更多的人

21、______there,IusuallywalkoutandturnrightonBridgeRoad.

(1分)A、GetB、GetsC、TogetD、Got正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考查動詞不定式表示目的。Get到達；Gets是Get的第三人稱單數(shù)形式；Toget為了到達；Got是Get的過去式形式。togetthere意為＂為了到達那里＂，其中動詞不定式toget在此處表示目的。句意：為了到達那里，我通常走出去然后在大橋路向右轉(zhuǎn)。

22、--Whatdayistoday?

--It's（）.(1分)A、cloudyB、afinedayC、MondayD、June3rd正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析根據(jù)"Whatdayisittoday？"可知，這里是在詢問星期幾，根據(jù)題意選C周一

23、Look!（）theboyiswhenheseesthesesmartrobots!(1分)A、HowexcitingB、WhatanexcitedC、HowexcitedD、Whatanexciting正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考查感嘆句。句意為：“看!那個男孩看到這些智能機器人時他是多么的激動!”感嘆句中，感嘆名詞用what,感嘆形容詞或副詞用how;感嘆形容詞或副詞時，常用“How+形容詞/副詞十主語+謂語!”來表示。excited為形容詞，意為“感動的；激動的”用來修飾人；exciting為形容詞，意為“令人興奮的；令人激動的”用來修飾事物。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，該句感嘆形容詞，且形容詞用來修飾人，所以用how來感嘆。故選C。

24、—Arethereanyclothesintheshop?—____

(1分)A、Yes,thereis.B、No,thereisn’t.C、No,therearen’t.D、Yes,therearen’t.正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析句意：商店里有衣服嗎？肯定回答是Yes,thereare.否定回答是No,therearen’t.所以選C

25、—It’stoohardformetobeascientist.—Never______.Believeinyourself.

(1分)A、putupB、giveupC、hurryupD、lookup正確答案選項：參考答案：B

26、—ShallIhelpyoucarryyourtravelcasetothetrain,Granny?—Oh,no,myboy.Itis________heavy.Thankyou,anyway.

(1分)A、soB、notmuchC、ratherD、notthat正確答案選項：參考答案：D

27、材料BuddyisbeinglookedonasaheroonFridayafter（1）hisowner'slifeby

（2）thesleepingman（3）afire.ThecatgavesomeofhisownninelivestohisownerwhenafirestartedintheirhouseinTorontoonThursday.Thecat（4）onthemanandmoved（5）enoughtowakehimup.The75-year-oldman,wholiveswithBuddy,isbeingtreatedin（6）forburnstohisfaceandhands.“He's（7）ahero.（8）hehadn'twokenhimup,hecouldhave（9）thatfire,”saidKellyHand,whohasbeenlookingafterBuddyataTorontoanimalhospital.“Thisis

（10）foreat.Itwouldbemorelikelythatadogwoulddo（11）likethis.Buddy

（12）theanimalhospital（13）singedfurand（14）inblacksoot.Heisnowtakingsome（15）andwillbewellsoon,”saidHand.

第(15)選（）(1分)A、medicine

B、food

C、drink

D、fish正確答案選項：參考答案：A

28、________verydifficult________theworkintwohours.

(1分)A、Youare;tofinishB、Heis;todoC、Itis;tofinishD、Iam;todo正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析在兩小時內(nèi)完成這項工作是非常困難的。(用形式主語it作主語)

29、Myfather________adoctor.Heworksveryhard.

(1分)A、amB、isC、areD、be正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析我的父親是個醫(yī)生，他工作很努力。

30、從下列選項中找出其括號部分與所給單詞括號部分讀音相同的選項。（）d(ea)r(1分)A、b(ea)rB、p(ea)rlC、p(ea)rD、n(ea)r正確答案選項：參考答案：D

31、材料A:Hello,I'mthereporterfromtheschoolnewspaper.Iknowyouaregoingtoleaveschool.(1)

B:Yes,please.

A:Howdoyoufeelnow?

B:Excitedandabitsad.

A:(2)

B:Beforeleavingschool,I'mgoingtotakesomephotoswithmyteachersandclassmates.

A:(3)

B:I'mgoingtobeascientist,soI'llkeepworkinghardtomakemydreamcometrue.

A:Whatwouldyouliketosaytoyourteachersandclassmates?

B:I'dliketosay“Thanks”tothemforhelpingmealot.(4)

A:(5)

B:Youarewelcome.第（1）空填（）(1分)A、Also,Ihopemyschoolwillbebetter.B、Whatareyougoingtodobeforeleavingschool?C、MayIaskyousomequestions?D、Whatareyougoingtobewhenyougrowup?E、Thankyousomuch.正確答案選項：參考答案：C

32、WedrovetotheairporttomeetanexpertfromGermany,about50yearsold,hishair________.

(1分)A、wascompletelygreyB、becompletelygreyC、tobecompletelygreyD、completelygrey正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析考察獨立主格結(jié)構(gòu)。句子的兩個部分之間沒有連詞，說明后面一部分不是句子，而是一個短語。Hishair是由形容詞短語completelygrey來修飾的，在構(gòu)成獨立主格結(jié)構(gòu)的時候，把形容詞短語放在后面。句意：我們開車去機場接一個來自德國的專家，大約50歲，頭發(fā)完全灰白了。故D正確。

33、IsawLilyontheplaygroundShe________longjump.

(1分)A、practicesB、practicedC、haspracticedD、waspracticing正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析考查時態(tài)。句意：我剛才在操場見過Lily。她當時正在練習跳遠。根據(jù)saw可知，本句陳述過去的事實，要用過去時態(tài)。又由于我看見她時，她正在練習跳遠。因此用過去進行時。故選D。

34、Hearingthenews,herushedout,______thebook______onthetableanddisappearedintothedistance.

(1分)A、left;lainopenB、leaving;lyingopenC、leaving;lieopenedD、left;layopened正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析

考查非謂語動詞：第一空是現(xiàn)在分詞做狀語，he和leave是主動關(guān)系，第二空是現(xiàn)在分詞做賓語補足語，thebook和lie是主動關(guān)系，open是形容詞做伴隨狀語，句意：聽到消息，他匆忙出去，把書打開放在桌上，消失在遠處。選B。考點：考查非謂語動詞點評：非謂語動詞在句子中可以做主語，狀語，定語，賓語補足語，動詞和修飾的名詞是被動關(guān)系時，要用過去分詞，如果是主動關(guān)系就用現(xiàn)在分詞。

35、Ahousewithtenrooms（）onthissite.(1分)A、is;bebuiltB、are;bebuiltC、is;buildingD、are;build正確答案選項：參考答案：A

36、材料Jonny,a15-year-oldstudent,ischeckinghisdad’soldjacket.Hesays,You’re45.Dad,you’renevergoingtowearthisagain.CanIhaveit?Keithhashadabaddayatwork,andheisfeelingold.

AndJonnyhashithispain.Keithraiseshisvoiceandsays,What?YoumeanI’mtoooldtowearthejacketagain?Jonnyfeelslikethishascomeoutofnowhere,andnowhefeelshurt.ButIonlyasked,Whyareyoushoutingatme?ButIdon’tlikebeingtreatedasthoughI’mtooold.

Bothofthemfeelabitupset.Haveyoueverhadasimilarargumentwiththepeoplearoundyou?Herearesometipsforyoutorememberwhenyou’regettingmad.

Acceptyourfeelingsandconsidertheotherperson’sfeelings.Thatmeansnotalwaysmakingyourselfrightorcleverandtheotherpersonwrongorstupid.Explainyourselfandnottheotherperson,soyoucanspeakoutyourideasbystartingwithIbutnotYou.Don’talwayshavetoreflectbeforereacting（回應(yīng)）.Ifyoufeelangry,Ithinkit’sagoodideatostopforamomentandunderstandwhy.Don’tdecidethepurposeoftheotherpersonbyyourguessing.Trytoworkoutwhatheorsheisfeeling,andadmit（承認）itifyouwerewrong.Don’tforgetthatit’snevertoolatetostartthewaysofcommunicating.Fromthepassage,wecanknowJonny______.

(1分)A、isschoolboy

B、doesn’tlikehisdadC、thinkshisdadistooold

D、wantshisdad’snewjacket

正確答案選項：參考答案：A

37、從下列選項中找出其括號部分與所給單詞括號部分讀音相同的選項。（）b(u)sily(1分)A、b(u)sB、b(u)tC、p(u)tD、b(u)sy正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析busily[?b?z?li]A:bus[b?s]B:but[b?t,b?t]C:put[p?t]D:busy[?b?zi]故選D.

38、Sincehebeganworkinthebank,hehasn't（）askedhisparentsformoney.(1分)A、badlyB、everC、greatlyD、verymuch正確答案選項：參考答案：B

39、材料Bookstoresaresecondhomesforreaders.Althoughmanypeoplecannowbuybooksonline,manyreadersstilllikethefeelinginbookstores.Theycantouchthebooksandsmelltheprint.

InChina,therearemanyspecialbookstores.SanlianTaofenBookstorebecamethefirst24-hourbookstoreinBeijingatthebeginningofApril.PopularHoldingsinShanghaiisafilm-themedbook-store.Ithasfilmbooksandposters.EsliteBookstoreinTaiwanoftenhasactivitiesliketalkswithfamouswriters.

Atthesametime,bookstoresoutsideChinacanbeverycolorful,too.ScarthinBooksisasmallbookstoreintheUK.Itsellsnewandsecond-handbooks.Therearemorethan100,000bookslyingontheshelvesofthestore's12rooms.Bart'sBooksintheUSisagoodplacetoenjoythesun-shinewhileyouarereadingbooks.It'sanoutdoorbookstore.Bookshelvesareonthestreet.Whenthestoreisclosed,peoplecanstillbuybooks.Theyjustputmoneyintothedoor'scoinbox.Wherecanyoufindacafe,barandbookstoreinjustoneplace?TheanswerisprobablyElPenduloinMexico.Bookslinethewallsofthestore.Onthesecondfloor,visitorscanordereverydaymealsinthecafeanddrinksfromthebar.Inordertokeepcool,therearegreenplantsandtreesinside.Doesitlooklikeapark?（）specialbookstoresinsideChinaarementionedinthepassage.(1分)A、TwoB、ThreeC、FiveD、Six正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析【主旨大意】本文講的是有關(guān)中國和世界各地的書店的內(nèi)容，各地的書店都有它們自己的特色。細節(jié)理解題。通讀第二段內(nèi)容可知，共提到了北京的SanlianTaofenBookstore、上海的PopularHoldings和臺灣的EsliteBookstore三個書店。故選B。

40、Aftertwohours'harddiscussion,theyreached()agreementintheend.(1分)A、aB、anC、theD、/正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析考查冠詞。句意為：“在兩個小時激烈的討論后，他們最終達成了協(xié)議?！辈欢ü谠~a/an表泛指，a用于以輔音音素開頭的單詞前，an用于以元音音素開頭的單詞前；定冠詞the表特指。“一個協(xié)議”表泛指，且agreement以元音音素開頭，所以用an。故選B。

41、從下列選項中找出其括號部分與所給單詞括號部分讀音相同的選項。（）s(e)ntence(1分)A、(e)xamineB、compl(e)teC、s(e)tD、f(e)ver正確答案選項：參考答案：C

42、--Whereisthenearesthospital?--（）.(1分)A、Yes,thereisB、GodownthestreetandturnleftatthesecondcrossingC、It'sabouttenminutes'walkD、Youcantakeabus正確答案選項：參考答案：B

43、—Whydoesyourroomlooksosmall?—Becausethebed_______toomuchspace.

(1分)A、takesupB、takesdownC、takesoffD、takesaway正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析句意“為什么你的房間看起來這么??？”“因為床占據(jù)太多的空間?！眛akesup占據(jù)；takesdown記下；takesoff脫掉，（飛機等）起飛；takesaway帶走，取走。根據(jù)語境可知，此處表示“床占據(jù)了太多空間，所以房間看上去很小”。故選A。

44、Bytheendoflastterm,we（）onethousandEnglishwords.(1分)A、havelearnedB、haslearnedC、hadlearnedD、learned正確答案選項：參考答案：C

45、I’mnotthe_______ofthebag.ItcouldbeJim’s.

(1分)A、inventorB、teacherC、driverD、owner正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析owner物主;所有權(quán)人;主人

46、-Whataheavyrain!-Soitis.Iprefer（）ratherthan（）onsucharainyday.(1分)A、togoout;stayathomeB、tostayathome;gooutC、goingout;stayathomeD、stayingathome;goout正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析考查非謂語動詞。句意為：“——好大的雨啊!——確實如此。在如此一個雨天，我寧愿待在家也不愿意出去?！眊oout意為“出去”,stayathome意為“待在家里”,“prefertodoAratherthandoB"意為“寧愿做A也不愿做B”。故選B。

47、Canyoufinish（）anelephantintwominutes?(1分)A、drawB、todrawC、drewD、drawing正確答案選項：參考答案：D

48、材料Aprofessorenteredtheclassroomandtoldthestudentsaboutasurprisetest.Allstudentswere（1）andwaitedforthetesttobegin.Theprofessorgavethetestpaperstoallstudentswithtextfacingdownatthedesk.（2）hewasdonewith（3）thetesttoallstudents,heask