2025年上海歐華職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024年參考題庫含答案解析

2025年上海歐華職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024年參考題庫含答案解析（圖片大小可自由調(diào)整）一、單選題(共50題)1、-Whodoeshomework（）,Tom,JackorBill?-Bill.(1分)A、morecarefullyB、morecarefulC、mostcarefullyD、mostcareful正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查副詞的最高級。句意為：“——誰做作業(yè)最認(rèn)真，Tom、Jack還是Bill?——Bill?！备鶕?jù)比較的范圍“Tom,JackorBill”可知是三者之間的比較，應(yīng)該用最高級，修飾動詞應(yīng)用副詞，所以排除B和D;carefully是多音節(jié)詞，最高級為mostcarefully,所以排除A。故選C。

2、材料

InBritainyou'reallowedtodriveacarwhenyou'reseventeen.Youhavetogetaspecialtwo-yeardrivinglicensebeforeyoucanstart.Whenyouarelearning,someonewithafulllicensealwayshastobeinthecarwithyoubecauseyouarenotallowedtodrivethecarontheroadalone.Youdon'thavetogotoadrivingschool-afriendcanteachyou.Thepersonwithyouisn'tallowedtotakemoneyforthelessonunlesshe'sgotateacher'slicense.

Beforeyou'reallowedtohaveafulllicense,youhavetotakeadrivingtest.Youcantakeatestinyourowncar,butithastobefitfortheroad.Inthetestyouhavetodriveroundforaboutanhourandthenanswerafewquestions.Ifyoudon'tpassthetest,you'reallowedtotakeitagainafewweekslaterifyouwantto.In1970awomanpassedherfortiethtestafter212drivinglessons!Whenyou'vepassedyourtest,youdon'thavetotakeitagain,andyou'reallowedtogoondrivingaslongasyoulike,ifyouarehealthy.Britain'soldestdriverwasamanwhodrovein1974attheageof100.Before1904everyonewasallowedtodrive,evenchildren.Thenfrom1904cardrivershadtohavealicense.Buttheydidn'thavetotakeatestuntil1935.Intheearlydaysofcardriving,before1878,carsweren'tallowedtogofasterthanfourmilesanhourandsomeonehadtoleadthecarwitharedflag.

Inthedriving

test,one

__.(1分)A、

must

drive

his

own,and

it

must

be

fit

for

the

roadB、

is

usually

asked

to

drive

on

roads

for

some

timeC、

has

to

do

nothing

but

answer

a

few

questionsD、

must

drive

around

for

more

than

an

hour正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

3、材料Do

you

know

how

to

study

better

and

make

your

study

more

effective?

We

all

（1）thatChinesestudentsusuallystudyhardforlonghours.Thisisverygood,butitdoesn't（2）alot,foraneffectivestudentmusthaveenoughsleep,enoughfoodandenoughrestandenough（3）Everydayyouneedtogooutforawalkor（4）somefriendsofsomeniceplaces.It'sgoodfor（5）.

Whenyou（6）toyourstudies，yourmindwillberefreshed(清醒)andyou'lllearn（7）andstudybetter.HeretakesEnglishlearning（8）anexample.Firstyoumakealotofprogressandyoufeel（9）.Thenyourlanguagestudyseemstostay

（10）andyoumaygiveup.Thiscan（11）fordaysorevenweeks,yetyouneedn'tgiveup.Atsomepointyourlanguagestudywill（12）takeanotherbigjump.

Everythingwillbe（13）foryou.Ifyougetenoughsleep,food,restandexercise,studyingEnglishcanbeveryeffectiveand（14）Don'tgiveupalongtheway.Learnslowlyandyou're（15）togetgoodresults.

第(11)選（）(1分)A、stop

B、last

C、happen

D、show正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

4、DidyouremembertogiveJennythemoney?—Yes.________Isawher,I'msure.

(1分)A、SolongasB、SofarasC、ThemomentD、Anytime正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析

考查連詞。Solongas只要，Sofaras就什么而言，Themoment一，就，Anytime任何時(shí)候，句意：你要記得給珍妮錢？是的，我確信我一見到她就給她。所以選C。

5、材料TomandPeteraretalkingabouttheirvisittothenaturalreserve(自然保護(hù)區(qū)),

Tom:(1)

Peter:At8:30.

Tom:Doyouknowhowtogetthere?

Peter:(2)Itwilltakeusabouttwohourstogettherebybus.

Tom:(3)

Peter:It'sanareathatprotectslotsofdifferentanimals.

Tom:(4)

Peter:I'mnotreallysure.IknowtherearedifferentkindsofbirdsthereandI'mgoingtotakemycamerawithme.

Tom:(5)Whatclothesareyougoingtowear?

Peter:Well,ifit'swet,I'llwearmysportsshoesandtakemyraincoatwithme.

Tom:SowillI.第（4）空填（）(1分)A、Whatkindofanimalswillweseethere?B、Yes,I'vegotamap.C、No,wedon't.D、Whatdoyouknowaboutthereserve?E、Whendowemeettheothersatthereserve?F、Don'tworryG、That'sagoodidea.正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A

6、Dogs________men'sfriendsformillionsofyears．Earlymen________themforhunting．

(1分)A、were;helpedB、havebeen;helpedC、were;usedD、havebeen;used正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析核心短語／詞匯：millionsof：數(shù)百萬。句子譯文：狗作為人類的朋友已經(jīng)有數(shù)百萬年了。早期的人類用它們打獵。由前句中“formillionsofyears”知道應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，其構(gòu)成是“助動詞have/has＋動詞的過去分詞”，此句主語是復(fù)數(shù)，故用have。后句中them指的是前句中的dogs，所以應(yīng)該用“使用”。所以答案是D。

7、Inthisarea,（）oftheland（）coveredwithtreesandflowers.(1分)A、twofifths;areB、twofifth;isC、twofifths;isD、twofifth;are正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查分?jǐn)?shù)的表達(dá)方法。句意為：“在這片地區(qū)，五分之二的土地被樹和花覆蓋著?！狈?jǐn)?shù)的表達(dá)法：分子用基數(shù)詞，分母用序數(shù)詞，分子大于1時(shí)，分母加-s。五分之二，分子大于1,所以分母應(yīng)加-s,所以排除B和D;分?jǐn)?shù)修飾的名詞作主語時(shí)，謂語動詞的單復(fù)數(shù)由名詞的單復(fù)數(shù)決定，land是不可數(shù)名詞，所以謂語動詞應(yīng)用單數(shù)，可排除A。故選C。

8、---Tomissaidtocometomorrow.---________,IwilltellhimwhatIthinkofhisplan.

(1分)A、IfnotB、IfanyC、IfeverD、Ifso正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查情景交際。句意：--據(jù)說湯姆明天會來。--如果是這樣的話，我會告訴他我對他的計(jì)劃的看法。AIfnot如果不；BIfany如果有的話；CIfever如果有過的話；DIfso如果是這樣的話。根據(jù)下文中IwilltellhimwhatIthinkofhisplan，可知空白處是對前一句話的一種重復(fù)，ifso表示假如這件事如此，故選D。

9、Maryhasjustfinishedwritinga（）article.(1分)A、nine-hundred-wordB、nine-hundredwordsC、nine-hundreds-wordD、nine-hundreds-words正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查復(fù)合形容詞。句意為：“Mary剛寫完一篇900字的文章?！薄皵?shù)詞+連字符+單數(shù)名詞”構(gòu)成復(fù)合形容詞，作定語修飾名詞article。故選A。

10、—Ireadforatleasttwohourseveryday.—Wow!That'sagreat________.Readingmakesafullman.

(1分)A、dealB、habitC、planD、dream正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析句意:——我每天至少閱讀2個(gè)小時(shí)?！?那真是一個(gè)很好的習(xí)慣。閱讀使人充實(shí)?？疾槊~辨析。deal約定;habit習(xí)慣;plan計(jì)劃;dream夢想。根據(jù)Ireadforatleasttwohourseveryday“我每天至少閱讀2個(gè)小時(shí)”，可知，此空是贊嘆對方有很好的習(xí)慣，所以空格處填habit。故選B。

11、材料Beingjoblessforthelastthreemonths,Iamupsetnowadays.Mysonhaslosthis（1）fromagoodschoolandhemighthavetogotoalessqualifiedschool.Ihavemovedfromaspacious(寬敞的)apartmenttoasmalloneinorderto（2）mylivingexpenses.Mywifehasbuiltextrastress.Ontopofthat,myfather-in-law（3）aweekago,whichhasaddedfueltofire,（4）ourfamilyintoamoreterriblestate.

InthesecircumstancesIhavetwomental（5）:eithertofeelupsetandkeeplosingmypeaceofmind,or（6）mynegativethoughtswithsupermentalpowersaboutself-confidenceandconsistency,and（7）applyingfornewjobswithpositiveattitude.

IchoosethesecondoptionbecauseIbelievethatthepainIam（8）todaywillbuildupmy（9）.Mystrengthswillthenincreasemyconfidenceandmakemeagoodtimes,makemea（10）manoneday.Iunderstandthatgoodandbadstagesarepartof（11）.Whilegoodtimesmakemehappy,badtimes（12）the“inner”me.

Twomonthslater,（13）,Ihavefinallylandedonajobwhichisveryexcitingandoffersanicesalary.Timehashealedmywife'smentalstress（14）thedeathofherfather.Mysonhasalreadybeenacceptedbyanothergoodschoolbecausetheadmissionsfornewacademicyearwerestill（15）!

AsIambackonthetrackofnormallife,Ican（16）saythatthemostimportantthingsthathelpedme（17）thecrisisweremyconsistentcharacterofpatience,and（18）attitudetowardslife.So,whileIwishyouallthebestlifecan（19）you,Iwouldhighlyrecom-mendtakingthesameattitudetowardslife（20）youaretrappedinanyofsuchsituations.第13空填（）。(1分)A、desperatelyB、unwillinglyC、hopefullyD、fortunately正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查副詞詞義辨析。desperately意為“絕望地”;unwillingly意為“不愿意地”;hopefully意為“滿懷希望地”;fortunately意為“幸運(yùn)地”。此處指作者很幸運(yùn)地找到了工作。故選D。

12、While________dogs,peopleshouldnotletthemloose.Otherwise,theymaybedangeroustoothers.

(1分)A、WalkingB、walkedC、havingwalkedD、towalk正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析句意：遛狗時(shí)，人們不應(yīng)該松開它們。否則，它們可能會對其他人造成危險(xiǎn)。本句是由While引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句，當(dāng)狀語從句的主語與主句主語一致，且狀語從句中有be動詞的時(shí)候，可以把從句的主語和be動詞一起省略；本題的walk與后面主語people構(gòu)成主動關(guān)系，使用現(xiàn)在分詞（doing）的形式，完整的從句為：While(peopleare)walkingdogs。故選A項(xiàng)。

13、Martindidn'teatupallthefoodheordered,（）hetooktherestaway.(1分)A、forB、orC、asD、so正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查連詞。句意為：“Martin沒有把他點(diǎn)的所有食物都吃光，因此他把剩下的都打包走了?！备鶕?jù)句意可知前后兩個(gè)句子是因果關(guān)系，所以用表示結(jié)果的so來連接。故選D。

14、WiththehelpoftheGermanexperts,thefactoryproduced（）carsin1993astheyearbefore.(1分)A、astwicemanyB、asmanyastwiceC、astwiceasmanyD、twiceasmany正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查倍數(shù)表達(dá)法。倍數(shù)表達(dá)法:倍數(shù)asadj(原級)as…;倍數(shù)永遠(yuǎn)放在最前面。形容詞后面可以由修飾的名詞。句意：引進(jìn)新技術(shù)以后，這家工廠在2010年生產(chǎn)的汽車是以前的兩倍。故D正確。

15、___themeetingshouldlasttwodaysorthreedaysdoesn’tmatter

(1分)A、ThatB、WhetherC、IfD、Where正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查主語從句。句意：是否會議持續(xù)兩天還是三天沒關(guān)系。If意為是否不能引導(dǎo)主語從句，要使用Whether。

16、從下面單詞中找一個(gè)括號部分讀音不同的單詞。（）(1分)A、(th)ickB、(th)inkC、fa(th)erD、ba(th)正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

17、材料

Wehaveallexperienceddayswheneverythinggoeswrong.Adaymaybeginwellenough,butsuddenlyeverythingseemstogetoutofcontrol.Itseemsasifasingleunimportanteventmaycauseanumberofthingstohappen.Letussupposethatyouarepreparingamealandkeepinganeyeonthebabyatthesametime.Thetelephoneringsandthismeansyourtroublesarebeginning.Whileyouareonthephone,thebabypullsthetableclothoffthetable,destroyingyourhalfpreparedmeal.Youhanguphurriedlyandattendtoyourbaby.Meanwhile,themealgetsburnt.Asifthiswerenotenoughtobringyoutotears,yourhusbandarrives,unexpectedlybringingthreegueststodinner.

Thingscangowrongonanumberofpeopleontheroad.Duringtherushhouroneeveningtwocarshiteachotherandbothdriversbegantoargue.Thewomandriverbehindthetwocarshappenedtobealearner.Shesuddenlygotintoapanic(恐慌)andstoppedhercar.Thismadethedriverfollowingherstopsuddenly.Hiswifewassittingbesidehimholdingalargecake.Asshewasthrownforward,thecakewentrightthroughthewindowandlandedontheroad.Seeingacakeflyingthroughtheair,atruck-driverhadtostophistruckallofasudden.Thetruckwascarryingemptybeerbottlesandhundredsofthemslidoffthebackofthetruckontotheroad.Thisledtoyetanotherangryargument.Meanwhile,thetrafficpiledupbehind.Ittookthepolicenearlyanhourtogetthetrafficonthemoveagain.Inthemeanwhile,thetruck-driverhadtosweepuphundredsofbrokenbottles.Onlytwodogswereenjoyingthemselvesfromtheaccident,fortheywerehappilyhavingwhatwasleftofthecake.Itwasjustoneofthosedays!Whenthetelephonerings.___.(1分)A、

you'd

better

have

your

baby

a

little

distant

from

your

table

before

going

to

answer

the

phoneB、

your

trouble

is

sure

to

comeC、

you'd

better

just

let

it

ring

all

the

wayD、

you

should

never

go

to

answer

it

in

a

hurry正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A

18、-WhatmadelittleTonysounhappyandcryinhisroom?-______togohikingwithhisbrother.

(1分)A、HavingnotbeenallowedB、NothavingallowedC、HavingnotallowedD、Nothavingbeenallowed正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查非謂語動詞。本題考查動名詞短語作主語，根據(jù)句意可知是沒有被允許，故用被動語態(tài)。句意：--什么使得小托尼不開心，在房間里哭呢？--沒有允許和他哥哥一起去徒步旅行。故D正確。

19、材料【圖片大小可調(diào)】WhowritestoLiz?(1分)A、Jack.B、Laura.C、Paul.D、Sally正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析【主旨大意】本文是一封郵件，郵件中主要介紹了Laura一家的基本情況。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)郵件最后的署名可知，這封郵件是Laura寫給Liz的。故選B。

20、材料TwoyearsagoImovedtoanewneighborhood.Thereseemedtobevery（1）peopleinthisarea（2）arewithouttelephones,（3）Ihopedtogetanewphonequickly.I（4）oneassoonasImoved

intomynewhouse.“Wearen’t（5）manynewphonesinyourarea,”anengineertoldme.“Alotofpeoplewantnewphones（6）andthecompanyisemploying（7）engineersthanlastyearsoasto（8）money.Anewphone（9）youmuchmoney,butitwill（10）alittletime.Wecan’tdoanythingforyoubeforeDecember.”第（3）題選（）

(1分)A、becauseB、soC、thoughD、since正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析so.考查連詞。根據(jù)上下文內(nèi)容可知，句意為這個(gè)地區(qū)似乎很少有人沒有電話，我希望能快速獲得新手機(jī)。此處表示因果關(guān)系。

21、Doyoubelievethatlovecouldcontinue____________evenwhenthebelovedisawayintheotherworld?

(1分)A、forB、onC、ofD、without正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析你相信即使心愛的人不在，愛也能在另一個(gè)世界繼續(xù)嗎？continueon繼續(xù)

22、—I'mafraidIcan'tdowellinthesportsmeeting.Imightletmyclassmatesdown.—（）.Youdon'tneedtopushyourselftoohard.(1分)A、It'sapleasureB、WhatapityC、TakeiteasyD、You'rewelcome正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查情景交際。句意為：“—恐怕我在運(yùn)動會上做不好，可能會讓我的同學(xué)們失望。—-放輕松。你不需要把自己逼得太緊?！盜t'sapleasure意為“不用客氣”;Whatapity意為“太遺憾了”;Takeiteasy意為“放輕松”;You'rewelcome意為“不用謝”。根據(jù)“Youdon'tneedtopushyourselftoohard.”可知是建議說話者不要有太多壓力。故選C。

23、材料We’veallhadbadexperienceswithrestaurants,storesorhotels.Maybeyou’vebeentoarestaurantthatservedterriblefood.

Perhapsyou’vebeentoastorethathadhighpricesandbadservice.Ormaybeyou’vebookedahotelandfoundoutlaterthattheroomwasnothingliketheadvertisement（廣告）.

Thesedays,wehaveabetterchanceofstoppingtheseunpleasantsurprises.Wecandothisbyusingapps.Anappisacomputerprogramonasmartphone.Youcanuseappstodoalmostanything.Appcanhelpyouplaygames,getdirections,talktofriends,andsoon.

Ifyouwanttofindinformationaboutastoreorahotel,youcanuseareviewapp.Reviewappshelpusevaluate（評價(jià)）serviceandproductsbeforewehandoverourmoney.Theideaisverysimple.Afteryougotoarestaurantorstayinahotel,youcanpostareviewwithoneofyourapps.Youcansayanythingyouwant.Ifyoulikeahotelthatyoustayedin,youcantellpeoplethatit

waswonderful.Ifyouthinkthatthefoodinacertainrestaurantwasbad,thenyoucantellpeoplenottoeatthere.Otherpeoplecanusetheirapptoreadyourreviews.

Plentyofpeopleprefernottousethesereviewapps.Manyofthesepeoplethinkthatit’sawasteoftimetolookthroughwebsitesandreadreviews.Thesepeopleprefertogooutanddecideforthemselveswhetherornotaserviceisgood.

However,

reviewappsaregettingmoreandmorepopulareveryday.Someappsareforexactservices.Forexample,tripadvisergivesattentiontotravel,andgoodreaderpaysattentiontobooks.Therearealsootherlargerappsthatprovideinformationforjustabouteveryservicethatyoucanthinkof.Ifyouwanttobookahotel,howcanareviewapphelpyou?______

(1分)A、Itcanhelpyouwritebetterreviews.

B、Itcantellyouhowtouseasmartphone.C、Itcantellyouaboutthehotelbeforeyoubookit.

D、Itcantellyouaboutotherpeoplewhopostreviews.

正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

24、Theprofessorhas______11-year-oldboywhohas______giftfordancing.

(1分)A、a;aB、an;theC、an;aD、the;不填正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析句意為：教授有一個(gè)十一歲的有跳舞天賦的小男孩兒。第一空表示為一個(gè)，第二空hasagiftfor----為固定結(jié)構(gòu)?？键c(diǎn)：考查冠詞的用法

25、Comeandseemewhenever________.

(1分)A、youareconvenientB、youwillbeconvenientC、itisconvenienttoyouD、itwillbeconvenienttoyou正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析

考查固定句型。句意：無論何時(shí)，只要你方便，就可以過來看我。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)分析可知，此處是由whenever引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句，相當(dāng)于nomatterwhen，時(shí)間狀語從句中不能用將來時(shí)，從而排除B、D項(xiàng)；固定句型Itisconvenientfor/tosb表示在某人方便的時(shí)候，故排除A項(xiàng)。故選C。

26、Everydaypeoplethrowawayalotof（）rubbish.Howtogetridof（）rubbishis（）bigproblem.(1分)A、the;/;aB、/;the;/C、/;the;aD、/;the;the正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

27、——Allen,shallwegotothebookstorethisafternoon——I'msorry,David,butI________meetmycousinatthetrainstation.

(1分)A、havetoB、canC、mayD、could正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析句意：--艾倫，我們今天下午去書店么？--大衛(wèi)，不好意思，但是我不得不去火車站接我的表弟?？疾榍閼B(tài)動詞。haveto不得不；can能；may可能；could是can的過去式，能。根據(jù)“meetmycousinatthetrainstation”可知此處表達(dá)的是“不得不”，用haveto。故選A。

28、Sheandhersisterarealways____theattentionoftheirparents.

(1分)A、competingwithB、competingforC、competinginD、competedagainst正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析

考查動詞短語辨析。competewith和……競爭；competefor為……競爭；competein在……方面競爭；competeagainst和……競爭。句意：她和姐姐（妹妹）一直為了獲得父母的關(guān)注而競爭。結(jié)合句意，B選項(xiàng)正確。

29、

"The2022WinterOlympicGames_____inChina.I’msureitwil"

(1分)A、holdB、will

holdC、were

heldD、will

beheld正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析此處考察語態(tài)和時(shí)態(tài)，后文表明是一般將來時(shí)，且Games和hold是被動關(guān)系。

30、材料A:Hello,I'mthereporterfromtheschoolnewspaper.Iknowyouaregoingtoleaveschool.(1)

B:Yes,please.

A:Howdoyoufeelnow?

B:Excitedandabitsad.

A:(2)

B:Beforeleavingschool,I'mgoingtotakesomephotoswithmyteachersandclassmates.

A:(3)

B:I'mgoingtobeascientist,soI'llkeepworkinghardtomakemydreamcometrue.

A:Whatwouldyouliketosaytoyourteachersandclassmates?

B:I'dliketosay“Thanks”tothemforhelpingmealot.(4)

A:(5)

B:Youarewelcome.第（5）空填（）(1分)A、Also,Ihopemyschoolwillbebetter.B、Whatareyougoingtodobeforeleavingschool?C、MayIaskyousomequestions?D、Whatareyougoingtobewhenyougrowup?E、Thankyousomuch.正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：E

31、Doyouknow（）?(1分)A、whenthemeetingwillbeginB、whenbeginsthemeetingC、whenwillthemeetingbeginsD、whendoesthemeetingbegin正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A

32、材料

Aspricesandbuildingcostskeeprising,the“do-it-yourself”(DIY)trendintheU.S.continuestogrow.

“Weneededfurnitureforourlivingroom,”saysJohnRoss,“andwejustdidn'thaveenoughmoneytobuyit.Sowedecidedtotrymakingafewtablesandchairs.”Johngotmarriedsixmonthsago,andlikemanyyoungpeoplethesedays,theyarestrugglingtomakeahomeatatimewhenthecostoflivingisveryhigh.TheRossestooka2-weekcoursefor$280atanightschool.Nowtheybuildalltheirfurnitureandmakerepairsaroundthehouse.

JimHatfieldhasthreeboysandhiswifedied.Hehasafull-timejobathomeaswellasinashoemakingfactory.Lastmonth,hereceivedacarrepairbillfor$420.“Iwasdeeplyupsetaboutit.NowI'vefinishedacarrepaircourse,Ishouldbeabletofixthecarbymyself.”

JohnandJimarenotunusualpeople.Mostfamiliesinthecountryaredoingeverythingtheycantosavemoneysotheycanfightthehighcostofliving.Ifyouwanttobecomea“do-ityouself”,youcangotoDIYclasses.Andforthosewhodon'thavetimetotakeacourse,therearebooksthattellyouhowyoucandothingsyourself.

Wecanlearnfromthepassagethatmanynewlymarriedpeople_(1分)A、

find

it

is

hard

to

pay

for

what

they

needB、

have

to

learn

to

make

their

own

furnitureC、

take

DIY

courses

run

by

the

governmentD、seldomgotoadepartmentstoretobuythings正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A

33、I________achancetobeamonitor,butIrefused．

(1分)A、offeredB、hadofferedC、wasofferedD、wasoffering正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析我得到了當(dāng)班長的機(jī)會，但我拒絕了。一般過去時(shí)的被動語態(tài),就是用動詞be的相應(yīng)單詞was,were+動詞的過去分詞

34、從下列選項(xiàng)中找出其括號部分與所給單詞括號部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)。（）(u)sual(1分)A、s(u)pplyB、red(u)ceC、s(u)ccessD、tr(u)ly正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

35、材料

Besidesthisquestionofthetimegiventopronunciation,therearetwootherrequirementsfortheteacher:thefirst,knowledge;thesecond,technique.

Itisimportantthattheteachershouldbeinpossessionofthenecessaryinformation.Thiscangenerallybegotfrombooks.Itispossibletogetfrombookssomeideaofthespeech,andofwhatwecallgeneralphoneticrules.Itisalsopossibleinthiswaytogetaclearmentalpictureoftherelationshipbetweenthesoundsofdifferentlanguages,betweenthespeechhabitsofEnglishpeopleandthose,say,ofyourstudents.Unlesstheteacherhassuchapicture,anyexplanationshemakesonhisstudents'prounciationareunlikelytobeofmuchuse,andlessontimespentonpronunciationmaywellbewasted.

Butitdoesnotfollowthatyoucanteachpronunciationsuccessfullyassoonasyouhavereadthenecessarybooks.Itdepends,afterthat,whatuseyoumakeofyourknowledge;andthisisamatteroftechnique.

Nowthefirstandmostimportantpartofalanguageteacher'stechniqueishisownperformance,hisabilitytoshowoffthespokenlanguage,ineverydetailofsoundaswellasinfluentspeaking,sothatthestudent'sabilityforimitationisgiventhefullestspaceandencouragement.Theteacher,then,shouldbeasperfectamodelinthisfieldashecanmakehimself.Andtomakehisownperformancebetter,howeversatisfactorythismaybe,themodernteacherhasinhishandrecordingsandaradio,tosupplytherealvoicesofnativespeakers,or,iftheteacherhappenstobeanativespeakerhimself,orspeaksjustlikeone,thentochangethemethodofpresentingthelanguagematerial.

However,theprocessofshowingpronunciation,whetherbypersonalexampleorwiththehelpofmachines,isonlythebeginningofteachingpronunciation.Thetechniqueofteachingeachsoundalsoneedstobeconsidered.

Whatisthemainpointtheauthormakesaboutimitationoftheteacher?(1分)A、

It

is

a

matter

of

secondary

importance.B、

Students

should

be

given

every

chance

for

it.C、

It

depends

on

the

student's

ability.D、

Teachers

are

perfect

models

for

students

to

imitate.正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

36、Mybrother'sshoesare（）myfather's.(1分)A、sobigasB、thatbigasC、asthesamesizeasD、thesamesizeas正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析我哥哥的鞋子和我爸爸的一樣大。thesamesizeas同??????一樣大

【重點(diǎn)】as…as…意為"和……一樣……"，表示同級比較．常用基本結(jié)構(gòu)為：as+adj./adv.+as，其否定結(jié)構(gòu)為：notas/so+adj./adv.+as

37、材料Youneedalotof（1）ifyou’rewaitingforanew（2）andyouneedafew（3）whose

phonesyoucan（4）aswell.Fortunately,Ihad（5）.Decembercameand（6）,buttherewas（7）signofphone.Iwenttothecompany’sofficetoask

aboutit.“TheytoldmeI’dhaveaphone（8）December,”Isaid（9）.“（10）?”theassistantasked.“OhIremember.Theytriedtocontactyoubutfailed.Sorryaboutthat.”Iamstillusingmyoldphone.第（8）選()

(1分)A、inB、afterC、byD、for正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查介詞。根據(jù)上下文內(nèi)容可知，句意為他們告訴我，到12月份會給我手機(jī)。by表示在…之前。

38、從下列選項(xiàng)中找出其括號部分與所給單詞括號部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)。（）abs(or)b(1分)A、doct(or)B、tail(or)C、comf(or)tD、aff(or)d正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D

39、Manyastudent________goingtohavethemselves________inthehospital.

(1分)A、is;toexamineB、are;examineC、is;examinedD、are;examining正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查主謂一致：manya+可數(shù)名詞,主語是單數(shù)，所以謂語是用第三人稱單數(shù)形式,第二空考查詞組havesbdone結(jié)構(gòu)examine和themselves構(gòu)成被動關(guān)系，所以用examined,句意：很多學(xué)生要到醫(yī)院檢查身體，所以選C。

40、在下列各組單詞中，找出字母讀音i不同于其他三個(gè)的選項(xiàng)（）(1分)A、lieB、tieC、dieD、field正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析field[fi?ld]i發(fā)[i?]，其他i發(fā)[a?]

41、Mr.Smithisconsidering______acomputer,whichisconsidered______agreathelpinhisworkandstudy.

(1分)A、tobuy;tobeB、buying;tobeC、tobuy;beingD、buying;being正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析Smith考慮買一臺電腦，這被認(rèn)為對他工作學(xué)習(xí)是很大的幫助。答案一定是B。considerdoingsth是考慮做某事；Example:Ourcompanyisconsideringexpandingtrade.公司正考慮擴(kuò)大業(yè)務(wù)。beconsideredtobe是固定搭配，意思是“被認(rèn)為是”

42、-Ialwaysfeel（）afterlunch.-Acupofcoffeemaywakeyouup.(1分)A、sleepyB、hungryC、sadD、angry正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查形容詞。句意為：“——午飯后，我總是感到困倦?！槐Х瓤梢宰屇闱逍选！眘leepy意為“困倦的”,根據(jù)“Acupofcoffeemaywakeyouup.”可以推斷，上文應(yīng)該是困倦的。故選A。

43、Ofcourse,wenoticeitwhenthesunisshining,""saysKarinRo,whoworksforthetown’stourismoffice.“Weseetheskyis______,butdowninthevalleyit’sdarker—it’slikeonacloudyday.”

(1分)A、emptyB、blueC、highD、wide正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查形容詞詞義辨析。Aempty空的；Bblue藍(lán)色的；Chigh搞得；Dwide寬的。根據(jù)常識可知，有太陽的時(shí)候，天空是藍(lán)色的，故選B。

44、－IhearIronManIIIisonrecently.Let’ssetoffforthecinematoappreciateitnow.－________It’sabout10PM.I’msotiredthatImustgotobed

(1分)M、I’msotiredthatImustgotobedA、Let’sfindsomeoftheaction.B、Howdoyoufindit?C、It’sentirelyuptoyou.D、Youcan’tbeserious.正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考察交際用語。A讓我們找點(diǎn)事情做；B你認(rèn)為它怎么樣？C完全由你決定。D你不會是認(rèn)真的吧！句意：我聽說《鋼鐵俠3》上映了。我們現(xiàn)在就出發(fā)去看吧！—你不會是在開玩笑吧！現(xiàn)在10點(diǎn)了，我累了，我要上床睡覺了。故D正確。

45、材料Iwassaidtobetheworststudentinmyclass,andmyfamilythoughtIwashopeless.Ihadto（1）gradesix.Atthattimeanewteacher,MissSadia,cametoourschool.

Onedayafterclass,she（2）thatIwasstayingaloneduringthelunchbreak.Shecametomeandbegantotalktome.Itwasjusta（3）conversation.Afterthatday,shegavemeparticular（4）anditmademefeelspecial.Istartedtoworkhardbecauseshegavemethefeel-ingthat（5）believedme,andmy（6）startedtoimproveinhersubject.

Monthslater,shemovedintoahousenearmy（7）.Wewouldwalkhometogetherafterschool.Herconstantsupporthelpedme,（8）inmystudies,asIknewshewould（9）mygradesbothinhersubjectandtheothersubjects.Ifinally（10）secondinmyclass.

Then,aftergradesix,shestartedtoslowlydriftaway(疏遠(yuǎn))（11）stillkeptaconstantcheckonme.BythetimeIwasingradeseven,we（12）spoke,butbythenIhadbecomethe（13）inmyclass.WhenIleftmyschool,Iwas（14）withher,assheneveransweredthe（15）whenIcalledher.

ThenIgraduatedandwenttoagooduniversity.Onefineday,ourpaths（16）again.Imetheratawedding.Icouldnot（17）askingher,“Whydidyoustoptalkingtome?”

“Youareacleverboy.Iwantedyoutobeatree（18）onyourownroots,notdependingonothers.NowhereyouareandIfeel（19）ofyou.Youareyourinspirationanddonotneedto（20）ashoulder,”shesaid.Icouldnotsayanything,butIsmiled.I’llalwaysthankher.第14空填（）。(1分)A、outoftouchB、incommonC、outofreachD、intouch正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查短語辨析。outoftouch意為“失去聯(lián)系”;incommon意為“共同的”;outofreach意為“夠不著”;intouch為“能達(dá)到的”。根據(jù)下文的“assheneveransweredthe…whenIcalledher”可知，作者與她失去了聯(lián)系。故選A。

46、IfIwenttothemoon,I（）bringsomethingunusualbacktotheearth.(1分)A、couldB、willC、wouldD、shall正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查虛擬語氣。句意為：“如果我去月球，我會帶回一些不同尋常的東西?！眎f引導(dǎo)的虛擬條件句，與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反時(shí)，從句的謂語動詞用過去式(be通常用were),主句用should/would/could/might+動詞原形。故選C。

47、材料Itwasover20yearago,IfirstmetMr.Andrews,myoldheadmaster.DuringtheWarIwasstudyingatschoolinthenorthofEngland.My（1）hadjustreturnedtoLondon,andtherewerenot（2）schoolsleftforchildren.Myfatherhadtogofromoneschooltoanother,tryingto（3）themtotakemeasapupil.W