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2025年江西生物科技職業(yè)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024年參考題庫含答案解析(圖片大小可自由調(diào)整)一、單選題(共50題)1、Inthecountrysalesoffruitsandvegetables________38%inthelast3years.
(1分)A、haverisenbyB、haveraisedtoC、hasliftedonD、hasgotinto正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析句意:在過去三年,在這個(gè)國家水果和蔬菜的銷售量增長了38%。句中主語salesoffruitsandvegetables為復(fù)數(shù),故謂語動詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。riseby上升了;riseto上升到。故選A。
2、______me,Simonhadbecomeadifferentperson.
(1分)A、BecauseofB、InspiteofC、ApartfromD、Asfor正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析考查短語辨析以及對語境的理解。因?yàn)槲业脑?,Simon完全變了一個(gè)人。此處A因?yàn)?;B盡管;C除了……之外;D至于。根據(jù)文意可知選A。
3、Thetrip________reallyexcitingtome.HowIwishtogo!
(1分)A、soundsB、smellsC、tastesD、feels正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析句意:這次旅行聽起來真讓我興奮。我多么想去??!考查動詞辨析。sounds聽起來;smells聞起來;tastes嘗起來;feels感覺起來。根據(jù)“Thetrip…reallyexcitingtome.”可知,“聽起來”符合語境,故選A。
4、What________isit?
(1分)A、timesB、thetimeC、atimeD、time正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析whattimeisit:現(xiàn)在幾點(diǎn)了
5、—What()thenumberofthestudentsinyourclass?—About45.Anumberofthem()fromthecountryside.(1分)A、is;areB、is;isC、are;isD、are;are正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析考查主謂一致。句意為:“——你們班里學(xué)生的數(shù)量是多少?——大概45名。許多學(xué)生是來自農(nóng)村?!盿numberof意為“許多;大量”,后接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù),作主語時(shí)謂語動詞用復(fù)數(shù);thenumberof意為“……的數(shù)目”,后接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù),作主語時(shí)謂語動詞用單數(shù)。故選A。
6、材料Now,AI(人工智能)issmartenoughtocheckloneliness(孤獨(dú))inhumans.AnewstudyshowshowAIcanknowthedegreesoflonelinessfromaperson’swords.80peopleaged66to94tookpartinthestudybecausetheyoftenfeltlonely.Theywereasked20questions,suchasHowoftendoyoufeellonely?andHowoftendoyougettogetherwithyourfriends?Theinterestingthingisthatitusesdictionary-basedmethods.
Forexample,itcanlookforwordstoshowfears.Italsogivesanswersbytestingtheirwords.Ifpeoplefeltlonelier,theiranswersaboutlonelinesswerelonger.Itcanknowthedegreesoflonelinessineachtopic.
Italsoshowsdifferencesbetweenmenandwomen.Ifamanfeltlonely,heusedmorewordstoshowhisfears.Ifawomanfeltlonely,sheexpressedherlonelyfeelingsdirectly.Ifpeoplefeltlonelier,theiranswersaboutlonelinesswere______.
(1分)A、longer
B、shorterC、nicer
正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A
7、材料Didyouhavecereal(麥片)forbreakfastthismorning?Ifyoudid,you’renotalone.Lotsofpeopleeatcerealforbreakfasteveryday.Infact,cerealispopularallovertheworld.
Itallstartedwithoneman,WillKeithKellogg.WillwasbornonApril7,1860,inBattleCreek,Michigan.HisfirstjobwasasastockboyattheBattleCreekSanitarium.Asanitariumisaspecialkindofplacethatisalittlelikeahospital.Asanitariumismeantforpeoplewhoareillforalongtimeorwhoaregettingoveraseriousillness.Willhadotherjobsashegotolder.Butwhenhegrewup,hebecameamanagerofthesanitarium.Hisbrother,John,wasthechiefdoctorthere.Onebigproblematthesanitariumwasthepatients’diets.Thepatientsneededhealthydiets,butitwasalsoimportantforthefoodtotastegood.
Willwastryingtofindagoodfoodchoicetotaketheplaceofthebread,butitwasn’tgoingverywell.Then,byaccident,
Willfoundsomethingevenbetter.Heleftsomewheattocooktoolong.Whenitwasrolledout,itformedlarge,thinflakes.Heaskedhisbrothertoserveittothepatients,andtheylovedit!Infact,theylikeditsomuchthattheywantedbreakfastflakessenttothemevenaftertheyleftthesanitarium.SoWillstartedanewbusinessin1884:sellingpackagedbreakfastflakes.Beforelong,Kellogg’sbreakfastcerealwaspopularinothercountries,too.Today,therearemanykindsofbreakfastcereals.Butitallstartedwithonemanandoneidea.
Willdidmorethanjustcreatebreakfastflakes.Hiscompanymadealotofmoney.Buthealwaysshareditwithothersgenerously.Heusedmuchofhismoneytohelpchildren.Healsousedhismoneytohelpinseveralothercharities(慈善機(jī)構(gòu)).WillKdlloggdiedin1951.Buthismostfamousinventionisaspopularasever.WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUEaboutcerealaccordingtothepassage?______
(1分)A、Ittastedbetterthanbread.B、ItwasWill’sfavouritefood.C、Itwasinventedbyaccident.
D、Itispopulararoundtheworld.正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B
8、Idon’thavetointroducehimtoyou________youknowtheboy.
(1分)A、untilB、unlessC、sinceD、but正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析A是直到的意思,B是除非的意思,D是但是的意思。since有既然的意思,全句意思是既然你認(rèn)識這個(gè)男孩,那我就沒有必要介紹了,只有C句意符合。
9、Lastnightahotel()abadfirewhich()bysmoking.(1分)A、wascaught;wascausedB、wasset;wascaughtC、set;wascaughtD、caught;wascaused正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D
10、—Wouldyouliketojoinus?—I'dloveto,butI'msobusynow.IfI()timeI()doit.(1分)A、has;willB、have;wouldC、have;shouldD、had;would正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析考查虛擬語氣。句意為:“--你愿意加人我們嗎?我很愿意,但是我現(xiàn)在很忙。如果我有時(shí)間,我會去的?!眎f引導(dǎo)的虛擬條件句,與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反時(shí),從句的謂語動詞用過去式(be通常用were),主句用should/would/could/might+動詞原形。故選D。
11、在下列各組單詞中,找出字母讀音y不同于其他三個(gè)的選項(xiàng)()
(1分)A、onlyB、easyC、worryD、fly正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D
12、材料Beingjoblessforthelastthreemonths,Iamupsetnowadays.Mysonhaslosthis(1)fromagoodschoolandhemighthavetogotoalessqualifiedschool.Ihavemovedfromaspacious(寬敞的)apartmenttoasmalloneinorderto(2)mylivingexpenses.Mywifehasbuiltextrastress.Ontopofthat,myfather-in-law(3)aweekago,whichhasaddedfueltofire,(4)ourfamilyintoamoreterriblestate.
InthesecircumstancesIhavetwomental(5):eithertofeelupsetandkeeplosingmypeaceofmind,or(6)mynegativethoughtswithsupermentalpowersaboutself-confidenceandconsistency,and(7)applyingfornewjobswithpositiveattitude.
IchoosethesecondoptionbecauseIbelievethatthepainIam(8)todaywillbuildupmy(9).Mystrengthswillthenincreasemyconfidenceandmakemeagoodtimes,makemea(10)manoneday.Iunderstandthatgoodandbadstagesarepartof(11).Whilegoodtimesmakemehappy,badtimes(12)the“inner”me.
Twomonthslater,(13),Ihavefinallylandedonajobwhichisveryexcitingandoffersanicesalary.Timehashealedmywife'smentalstress(14)thedeathofherfather.Mysonhasalreadybeenacceptedbyanothergoodschoolbecausetheadmissionsfornewacademicyearwerestill(15)!
AsIambackonthetrackofnormallife,Ican(16)saythatthemostimportantthingsthathelpedme(17)thecrisisweremyconsistentcharacterofpatience,and(18)attitudetowardslife.So,whileIwishyouallthebestlifecan(19)you,Iwouldhighlyrecom-mendtakingthesameattitudetowardslife(20)youaretrappedinanyofsuchsituations.第12空填()。(1分)A、hideB、destroyC、strengthenD、kill正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查動詞詞義辨析。hide意為“隱藏”;destroy意為“破壞”;strengthen意為“加強(qiáng)”;kill意為“殺死”。此處指順境讓作者開心,逆境增強(qiáng)他的內(nèi)心。故選C。
13、Ifeel()whenIhavefinishedthework.(1分)A、sleepB、asleepC、sleepingD、sleepy正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析考查形容詞。句意為:“當(dāng)我完成工作時(shí)我感到很困倦?!眘leepy為形容詞,意為“困的;瞌睡的”。感官動詞feel后跟形容詞作表語,故選D。
14、---Howaboutthenewly-builtrailway?---It'ssaidtobe().(1分)A、abouttwothousandkilometreslongB、lengthabouttwothousandskilometresC、twothousandkilometresaboutlongD、intwothousandkilometresoflength正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A
15、材料Manyyearsago,abigearthquakehitAmerica,killingover30,000people.Afather(1)hiswifesafelyathomeandrushedtothe(2)wherehissonwassupposedtobe,(3)todiscoverthatthebuildingwasasflatasapancake.
Seeingthis,herememberedthe(4)hehadmadetohisson,“Nomatterwhathappens,I'llalwaysbethereforyou!”Tearsbeganto(5)hiseyes.Ashelookedatthepileof(6)thatoncewastheschool,itlooked(7),buthekeptrememberinghiswordstohisson.
Hebegantoconcentrate(8)wherehehad(9)hissontoclassbefore.Remembe-ringhisson's(10)hadbeenintherightbackcorneroftheteachingbuilding,herushedthereandstarteddigging(11)theruins.
Hekeptdigginganddigging.Hourslater,other(12)parentstriedtopullhimoff(13)hadbeenhisson'sclassroom,saying,“It'stoolate!They'realldead!”
Butthefatherkeptdiggingforhisson.Thefirechief(14)andsaid,“Firesarebreakingout.You'rein(15).Gohome.”Hearingthis,theAmericanfather,(16)verytirednow,askedpolitely,“Areyougoingtohelpme?”
Hewenton(17).Hedugfor8hours…12hours…24hours…36hours…then,inthe38thhour,heheardhisson's(18).Hescreamedhisson'sname,“ARMAND!”Andheheardhissonshoutback,“Dad?!It'sme,Dad!Itoldtheotherkidsnottoworry.Itoldthemthatifyouwere(19)you'dsaveus.Youpromisednomatterwhathappened,you'dalwaysbethereforme!Youdid(20),Dad!”第12空填()。(1分)A、cold-heartedB、well-meaningC、good-lookingD、hard-working正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析考查形容詞詞義辨析。coldhearted意為“冷酷無情的”;well-meaning意為“好意的”;good-looking意為“好看的”;hard-working意為“努力工作的”。根據(jù)下文的triedtopullhimoff可知,此處指其他好意的家長想把他拉走。故選B。
16、材料
MostBritishtelephonecardsarejustplaingreen,butcardcollectingisbecomingapopularhobbyinBritainandcollectorsevenhavetheirownmagazine,InternationalTelephoneCards.Onereasonfortheirinterestisthatcardsfromaroundtheworldcomeinawidevarietyofdifferentandoftenveryattractivedesigns.Thereare100,000differentcardsinJapanalone,andthereyoucanputyourowndesignontoablankcardsimplybyusingaphotographorabusinesscard.
Thefirsttelephonecards,producedin1976,wereItalian.FiveyearslaterthefirstBritishcardappeared,andnowyoucanbuycardsinmorethanahundredcountries.Peopleusuallystartcollectingcardsbecausetheyareattractive,smallandlight,andtheydonotneedmuchspace.Itisalsoacheaphobbyforbeginners,althoughforsomepeopleitbecomesaseriousbusiness.InParis,forexample,thereisamarketwhereyoucanbuyonlytelephonecards,andsomeFrenchcardscostupto4,000pounds.ThefirstJapanesecardhasavalueofabout28,000pounds.Mostpeopleonlyseecardswithpricesliketheseintheircollectors'magazine.
WhendidpeopleinBritainbegintousephonecards?(1分)A、
In
1971.
B、
In
1975.
C、
In
1976.
D、
In
1981.正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D
17、CanIhavesome()stamps?(1分)A、fifty-centB、fiftycentsC、fifty-centsD、fiftycents'正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析fifty-cent五角的;為復(fù)合形容詞。
18、DoesLilylikeChinese()?(1分)A、foodB、foodsC、anyfoodD、somefood'正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A
19、Afloodhadhittheareaearlierthatyearandthedamageitcausedhaddrivenawayanumberofbirds.______,thenumberofsnakeshaddeclinedaswell.
(1分)A、BesidesB、HoweverThereforeD、Otherwise正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析考查副詞詞義辨析。句意:此外,蛇的數(shù)量也減少了。ABesides此外,另外;BHowever但是;CTherefore因此;DOtherwise否則。根據(jù)aswell可知,洪水不僅導(dǎo)致很多鳥兒離開。而且,它還導(dǎo)致蛇的數(shù)量減少。故選A。并列關(guān)系"""
20、—Wouldyoumindmovingoveralittle?Ihavetopasshere.—________I’dliketohelp.
(1分)A、Notintheslightest.B、Don’tmentionit.C、NevermindD、tyourservice.正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析考查交際用語。句意:——你介意稍微移動一下嗎?我要從這里過去。——一點(diǎn)也不介意,我很愿意幫忙。ANotintheslightest根本不;BDon’tmentionit不客氣;CNevermind沒關(guān)系;DAtyourservice愿意為您服務(wù)。由I’dliketohelp可知,作者一點(diǎn)也不介意。故A選項(xiàng)正確。
21、Look!Weliveinthetallbuilding__________thecity.
(1分)A、incenterB、incenterofC、inthecenterD、inthecenterof正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析看!我們住在市中心的高樓里。inthecenterof在...中心
22、—Idon'tlikerainyorwindyweather.—().Badweathermakesmeinsad.(1分)A、MetooB、MeneitherC、SoIdoD、NeitherIdo正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析考查情景交際。句意為:“—-我不喜歡雨天或大風(fēng)天氣?!?-我也不喜歡。壞天氣讓我心情不好。”前句是否定句,如果想表達(dá)贊同“我也不”,需要用“Meneither或Ncitherdol”。故選B。
23、材料After20yearsofmarriage,mywifewantedmetotakeanotherwomanoutto(1).Shesaid,“Iloveyou,butIknowthisotherwomanlovesyoutoo.”
Theotherwomanthatmywifewantedmetovisitwasmymother,whohasbeenawidow(寡婦)for19years,butmybusylifehadmadeitimpossibletovisither(2).ThatnightIcalledto(3)heroutfordinner.
“What'swrong?Areyouwell?”she'asked.Mymotheristhetypeofwomanwhosuspectsthatalatenight(4)isasignofbadnews.
“Ithoughtthatitwouldbepleasanttospendsometimewithyou,”I(5).
Shethoughtaboutitforamoment,and(6).Duringthedinner,wehadanagreeableconversation—(7)extraordinarybutrecenteventsofeachother'slife.
Beforewe(8),shesaid,“I'llgooutwithyouagain,(9)onlyifyouletmeinviteyou.”
Afewdays(10),mymotherdiedofaheartattack.It(11)sosuddenlythatIdidn'thaveachancetodoanythingforher.Afewdaysafterthefuneral,Ireceivedanenvelopewithare-ceipt(收據(jù))fromthesameplacewheremotherandIhad(12).Anattachednote(13):
“Ipaidthisbill(14).Iwasn'tsurethatIcouldbethere;butnevertheless,Ipaidfortwo(15)一oneforyouandtheotherforyour(16).Youwillneverknowwhatthatnightmeantforme.I(17)you,son.”
Atthatmoment,I(18)theimportanceofsayingintime:“ILOVEYOU”.Giveyourfamilythe(19)theydeserve,becausesometimesthingscannotbe(20)till“someothertime”.第3空填()。(1分)A、bringB、takeC、forceD、invite正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析考查動詞詞義辨析。bring意為“帶來”;take意為“帶走”;force意為“強(qiáng)迫”;invite意為“邀請”。根據(jù)上文可知,作者打電話邀請母親出去吃飯。故選D。
24、Thisisthecity________Iwasbornandbroughtup.
(1分)A、whichB、thatC、whoseD、where正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析考察定語從句,inthehouse是地點(diǎn)狀語,所以用where來代替它。如用which的話,which/that代替的是原句中的賓語,原句變成了從句,它們就作從句的賓語。關(guān)系代詞在從句中作賓語時(shí)可以省略,因此上句又可變成"ThisisthecityIwasbornandbroughtupin."但是,in可以提到關(guān)系代詞的前面,不過這時(shí)不能用that,而且不能省略。所以上句又可變?yōu)?ThisisthecityinwhichIwasbornandbroughtup."這就是“介詞+關(guān)系代詞”的來歷。故選D。
25、材料Itwasgettingdarkandsnowwascomingdown.Joewasdrivinghome.He'dbeenunemployedsincethefactory(1).Mostofhisfriendshadleft,buthestayedon.(2),hewasbornhere.
Suddenlyhesawaladystandingonthesideoftheroadand(3).Shewasworried.Noonehadstoppedto(4)forthelasthour.Joeknew(5)shefeltandsaid,“MynameisJoeandI'mheretohelpyou.”Allshehadwasaflattyre,(6)foranoldlady,thatwasbadenough.Joechangedthe(7),buthegotdirtyandhishandshurt.ShewantedtopayJoeandsaidany(8)wouldhavebeenallright.Joeneverthoughttwiceaboutthemoneyandthereweremanypeoplewhohad(9)himahandinthepast.Hehadlivedhislifethatway.Hetoldherthatifshereallywantedtopayhim(10),thenexttimeifshesawsomeonewhoneededhelp,shecouldgivethatpersontheassistancethathe(11),
Latertheladywentina(12)decoratedrestauranttoeatinahurry.Thecashierwaslikethetelephoneofanout-of-workactor—itdidn't(13)much.However,thewaitress,whowasnearlyeightmonthspregnant(懷孕的),broughtacleantoweltoherwitha(14)smile.Theoldlady(15)Joe.Afterthewaitressbroughtthechangefroma100-dollarbill,shefoundthelady(16)andsomethingwrittenonanapkin,“(17)oncehelpedmeout,thewayI'mhelpingyou.(18)youreallywanttopayhimback,don'tletthechainoflove(19)withyou.”
That(20)thewaitressgavehersleepinghusbandasoftkissandwhispered,“Everything'sgoingtobeallright,Joe.”第3空填()。(1分)A、pulledinB、pulledoutC、pulledupD、pulleddown正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查短語辨析。pulledin意為“拉進(jìn)來”;pulledout意為“取出來”;pulledup意為“停下來”;pulleddown意為“拉下來”。此處指他看見一個(gè)老太太站在路邊就停了下來。故選C。
26、—Isourplaygroundstilloverthere?-No,alargelibrary()onittwoyearsago.(1分)A、isbuiltB、wasbuiltC、builtD、building正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析考查一般過去時(shí)的被動語態(tài)。句意為:“———我們的操場仍然在那邊嗎?——沒有,兩年前那里建了一座大型圖書館。”根據(jù)twoyearsago可知,時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)該用一般過去時(shí),主語alargelibrary和動詞build之間是被動關(guān)系,所以應(yīng)用被動語態(tài),即wasdone。故選B。
27、Tonydoesn'tdowellinPE.He'dbetter()swimmingeveryweek.(1分)E、He'dbetter()swimmingeveryweek.A、practiceB、notpracticeC、topracticeD、nottopractise正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析考查固定用法。句意為:“Tony體育不好,他最好每周練習(xí)游泳?!県adbetterdosth.是固定結(jié)構(gòu),意為“最好做某事”,所以空格處應(yīng)用動詞原形,可以排除C和D;再根據(jù)句意可知表達(dá)的是肯定意思。故選A。
28、材料Itwasgettingdarkandsnowwascomingdown.Joewasdrivinghome.He'dbeenunemployedsincethefactory(1).Mostofhisfriendshadleft,buthestayedon.(2),hewasbornhere.
Suddenlyhesawaladystandingonthesideoftheroadand(3).Shewasworried.Noonehadstoppedto(4)forthelasthour.Joeknew(5)shefeltandsaid,“MynameisJoeandI'mheretohelpyou.”Allshehadwasaflattyre,(6)foranoldlady,thatwasbadenough.Joechangedthe(7),buthegotdirtyandhishandshurt.ShewantedtopayJoeandsaidany(8)wouldhavebeenallright.Joeneverthoughttwiceaboutthemoneyandthereweremanypeoplewhohad(9)himahandinthepast.Hehadlivedhislifethatway.Hetoldherthatifshereallywantedtopayhim(10),thenexttimeifshesawsomeonewhoneededhelp,shecouldgivethatpersontheassistancethathe(11),
Latertheladywentina(12)decoratedrestauranttoeatinahurry.Thecashierwaslikethetelephoneofanout-of-workactor—itdidn't(13)much.However,thewaitress,whowasnearlyeightmonthspregnant(懷孕的),broughtacleantoweltoherwitha(14)smile.Theoldlady(15)Joe.Afterthewaitressbroughtthechangefroma100-dollarbill,shefoundthelady(16)andsomethingwrittenonanapkin,“(17)oncehelpedmeout,thewayI'mhelpingyou.(18)youreallywanttopayhimback,don'tletthechainoflove(19)withyou.”
That(20)thewaitressgavehersleepinghusbandasoftkissandwhispered,“Everything'sgoingtobeallright,Joe.”第10空填()。(1分)A、offB、outC、downD、back正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析考查動詞短語辨析。payoff意為“還清”;payout意為“付出(巨款)”;paydown意為“付定金”;payback意為“償還;回報(bào)”。此處指老太太支付給Joe錢。故選D。
29、從下面單詞中找一個(gè)括號部分讀音不同的單詞。()(1分)A、l(ear)nB、d(ear)C、(ear)lyD、h(ear)d正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B
30、—Ihavefinishedallmyexercises.—Ohreally?().Let'sgohomenow.(1分)A、SohaveIB、SoIhaveC、SodoID、SoIdo正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析考查倒裝句。句意為:“——我已經(jīng)完成了所有的練習(xí)。--噢,真的嗎?我也完成了。讓我們現(xiàn)在回家吧?!薄癝o+be/助動詞/情態(tài)動詞+主語”,表示前面提出的某一肯定的情況也同樣適應(yīng)于后者。根據(jù)“Let'sgohomenow”可知另一個(gè)人也把所有的練習(xí)做完了;再根據(jù)上文的語境“Ihavefinishedallmyexerciscs.”可知該結(jié)構(gòu)中應(yīng)用助動詞have。故選A。
31、_____thefirstmorningofthenewyear,manypeoplegatheredinBeijing’sTiananmenSquaretowatchthenationalflagraisingceremony.
(1分)A、OnB、AtC、InD、From正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析核心短語/詞匯:thenationalflagraisingceremony升國旗儀式。句子譯文:新年的第一天早上,許多人聚在天安門廣場看升旗儀式。A、用于具體某一天的時(shí)間前,有關(guān),在...上;B、在某個(gè)時(shí)刻;C、用在大于一天的時(shí)間前,在某個(gè)地方;D、來自。根據(jù)句中“thefirstmorningofthenewyear”,時(shí)間具體到了某一天,應(yīng)用介詞on,故選A。
32、-ThisweekIgotfired,hurtmyleg,andhadmywalletstolen.-________.
(1分)A、DoastheRomansdoB、Don’tcryforthemoonC、It’sabedofrosesD、Itneverrainsbutitpours正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析考查情景交際。句意:-這周我被解雇了,腿受傷了,錢包也被偷了。-禍不單行。ADoastheRomansdo入鄉(xiāng)隨俗;BDon’tcryforthemoon不要想那些做不到的事情;CIt’sabedofroses它是甜蜜幸福的;DItneverrainsbutitpours禍不單行。根據(jù)句意可知,我遭遇了三件糟心的事情,所以是禍不單行。故選D。
33、—Whatelseshouldwepayattentionto________buildingthebridge?—Thechangeoftheweather,Ithink.
(1分)A、finishingB、finishedC、tofinishD、finish正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析句意:--為了完成這座橋的修建,我們應(yīng)該注意其他的什么事項(xiàng)?—我認(rèn)為是天氣的變化。這里payattentionto的賓語是what;用動詞不定式作目的狀語。故選C。前面的payattentionto跟的是whatelse,這個(gè)句子成分已經(jīng)完整了,所以后面用tofinish是表目的。tofinish作為目的,所以句子中的兩個(gè)to不沖突。這個(gè)句子也可以寫成:Tofinishbuildingthebridge,whatelseshouldwepayattentionto?
34、It'll________onlytenminutes________walktotheshop.
(1分)A、usetoB、taketoC、haveforD、getto正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析步行去商店只要十分鐘。Ittakessbsometimetodosth花費(fèi)某人多長時(shí)間做某事
35、I
wasabouttoenterthecinemawhenThearda
voice_____"Danger!Keepout".
(1分)A、calledB、beingcalledC、callingD、tocall正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析我剛要進(jìn)入辦公室,這時(shí)聽到有人在外面大聲喊:"地震了?。⒃谶@里從句用的是一般過去時(shí),表示"當(dāng)…時(shí)"用when;while引導(dǎo)的從句通常用進(jìn)行時(shí),表示動作延續(xù)的過程,故選B。本題主要考查連詞的用法,比較和分析選項(xiàng)中連詞的不同含義及其用法是解答該題的關(guān)鍵;還要根據(jù)句中信息正確推測該句句意,明白前后句子之間的關(guān)系,才能更好地判斷出所要用的連詞,進(jìn)而作出解答
36、Ilikethesebooksbecausetheyoffermealotof________knowledge.
(1分)A、usefulB、awfulC、uselessD、boring正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析句意:我喜歡這些書,因?yàn)樗鼈兘o我提供了很多有用的知識??疾樾稳菰~辨析。useful有用的、有益的;awful可怕的、糟糕的;useless無用的;boring無聊的。根據(jù)Iikethesebooks,我喜歡這些書,可知應(yīng)該是這些書給提供了很多有用的知識,所以useful符合題意,其它選項(xiàng)均語意不通,故答案選A。
37、從下列選項(xiàng)中找出其括號部分與所給單詞括號部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)。()seld(o)m(1分)A、(o)bserveB、(o)nceC、pr(o)veD、(o)bject正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析seldom[?seld?m]A:observe[?b?z??v]B:once[w?ns]C:prove[pru?v]D:object[??bd??kt,?b?d?ekt]故選A.
38、ThetraditionalChinesemedicinehadagood()ontheforeignpatient.(1分)A、successB、effectC、useD、help正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B
39、—CanIhelpyou?I'dlike()formytwindaughters.(1分)A、twopairofshoesB、twopairsofshoeC、twopairofshoeD、twopairsofshoes正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析考查可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)。句意為:“你想要什么?--我想為我的雙胞胎女兒買兩雙鞋?!庇蓛蓚€(gè)部分組成的某物通常用復(fù)數(shù)形式,在表示數(shù)量時(shí)常用“apairof…”,意為“一雙/副/對……”,pair為可數(shù)名詞,根據(jù)基數(shù)詞two可知pair應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式pairs。故選D。
40、材料Iwaswalkinginthestreetwhenapieceofbeautifulmusiccametomyears.Isawsomeone(1)somerubbishandwalktoatruckwhichwascollectingrubbish(2).
Assoonasthepeoplenearbyhearthemusic,they(3)gooutwiththeirrubbishandthrowitin.It'sa(4)waytohelpkeepourcityclean.Protectingourenvironmentisveryimportant(5)youlive,youcandosomethingusefulinoraroundyourneighborhood.(6),wehavedonesomethingtoimprovetheenvironment.Forexample,wehavecollected(7)paperorbottlesforrecyclingandwehaveplanted
(8)treesorflowersinornearourneighborhood.If(9)makesacontributiontoprotectingtheenvironment,theworldwillbecomemuchmore(10).
第(2)選()(1分)A、outside
B、inside
C、downstairs
D、upstairs正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A
41、()Jane()Peteriswarm-hearted.They'repopularwithourclass.(1分)A、Both;andB、Notonly;butalsoC、Neither;norD、Either;or正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析考查主謂一致。句意為:“Jane和Peter都是熱心腸,他們在我們班很受歡迎?!备鶕?jù)“They'repopularwithourclass.”可知,他們倆都是熱心腸,所以排除C和D;both…and…連接兩個(gè)主語時(shí),謂語動詞用復(fù)數(shù),所以排除A;notonly…butalso…連接兩個(gè)主語時(shí),謂語動詞遵循就近原則。故選B。
42、ThehighestawardwasgiventoAnna,who_________sohardontheprojectforyears,andatlasthereffortspaidoff.
(1分)A、hasworkedB、workedC、wasworkingD、hadbeenworking正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析考查時(shí)態(tài),句意;最高獎項(xiàng)被授予安娜,她從事這個(gè)項(xiàng)目多年,至少努力沒白費(fèi),關(guān)鍵的句子:hereffortspaidoff.用過去時(shí),而一直努力是發(fā)生在payoff,之前,用過去完成進(jìn)行時(shí)。選D。
43、-Tom,it'srainingcatsanddogsoutside,take()umbrellawithyou.—OK,Mum.ButIcan'tfind()oneIputinthebasketyesterday.(1分)A、the;theB、the;anC、an;theD、a:the正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查冠詞。句意為:“——Tom,外面下大雨了,帶把傘吧?!玫模瑡寢尅5俏艺也坏阶蛱煳曳旁诨@子里的那把傘了?!辈欢ü谠~a/an表泛指,a用于以輔音音素開頭的單詞前,an用于以元音音素開頭的單詞前;定冠詞the表特指。第一個(gè)空“一把傘”表泛指,umbrella是以元音音素開頭的名詞,所以用an;第二個(gè)空表特指,特指“昨天放在籃子里的那把傘”,所以用the。故選C。
44、材料ManyTVprogramsseemtobequiterealistic,OnewhowatchesTVoftenfeelsthatwhateverhappenedinthefilmmayas(1)happentohim.Withonlyalittleimagination,everymaninthestreetmay(2)tobeathief,oraspyoramurderer.Janehadbeenwatchingaspy(3)atafriend'shome.Initayounggirlhadbeen(4)andmurdered.Shefeltalittle(5).Shetookatrainbacktothecenterofthecity.Therewerealotofpeople(6)withher,soshefeltmuchsafer.
Amansat(7)her,readinganewspaper.Shethoughtnothingofituntilshesawhimstaringather.Rememberingthefilmandfeelinguncomfortable,she(8)thetrainandwenttothebusstop.When
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